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Population in Afghanistan compared to Tuvalu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Afghanistan was 42,647,492 in 2024 vs 9,646 people in Tuvalu in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Afghanistan's population is 45,409,324 people compared to 9,341 in Tuvalu.

Population statistics:

  • Afghanistan's population is 4,861 times bigger than Tuvalu's.
  • Afghanistan is ranked the 36th most populous country in the world, while Tuvalu is the 196th.
  • The countries together account for 0.55% of the world: 0.55% for Afghanistan vs 0.0001% for Tuvalu.
  • For the last 10 years, Afghanistan has had an average growth rate of +2.76% per year vs -1.19% in Tuvalu.
  • Since 2006, the population of Afghanistan has increased from 25.4M people to 45.4M (78.6% growth), while Tuvalu has declined from 10.1K to 9.34K (7.11% decline).

Afghanistan vs Tuvalu: population by year and forecast

Afghanistan
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Afghanistan Tuvalu
2100 131,803,615 12,153
2099 131,145,502 12,146
2098 130,482,225 12,126
2097 129,808,066 12,104
2096 129,147,895 12,081
2095 128,473,977 12,066
2094 127,761,785 12,048
2093 127,018,448 12,028
2092 126,270,202 11,999
2091 125,508,788 11,972
2090 124,636,092 11,941
2089 123,843,293 11,909
2088 123,034,495 11,874
2087 122,147,758 11,847
2086 121,381,088 11,812
2085 120,486,343 11,772
2084 119,491,780 11,728
2083 118,631,246 11,689
2082 117,742,446 11,649
2081 116,842,143 11,609
2080 115,793,841 11,547
2079 114,630,140 11,491
2078 113,624,958 11,441
2077 112,523,374 11,382
2076 111,442,221 11,324
2075 110,399,328 11,268
2074 109,236,338 11,203
2073 107,960,305 11,127
2072 106,746,984 11,069
2071 105,568,382 10,994
2070 104,230,485 10,936
2069 102,964,062 10,866
2068 101,629,164 10,798
2067 100,380,826 10,730
2066 99,116,663 10,666
2065 97,714,113 10,611
2064 96,306,602 10,546
2063 94,949,108 10,482
2062 93,579,065 10,425
2061 92,316,077 10,356
2060 91,000,643 10,299
2059 89,717,353 10,230
2058 88,346,732 10,167
2057 86,917,997 10,115
2056 85,480,219 10,048
2055 84,074,268 9,985
2054 82,676,432 9,927
2053 81,285,014 9,859
2052 79,908,081 9,802
2051 78,643,202 9,731
2050 77,331,830 9,666
2049 75,864,863 9,600
2048 74,479,782 9,533
2047 73,119,204 9,456
2046 71,697,214 9,390
2045 70,353,118 9,329
2044 69,024,959 9,267
2043 67,657,423 9,201
2042 66,357,363 9,136
2041 64,976,778 9,084
2040 63,535,531 9,043
2039 62,129,737 8,992
2038 60,803,646 8,952
2037 59,454,331 8,925
2036 58,114,874 8,910
2035 56,804,011 8,901
2034 55,502,408 8,894
2033 54,135,876 8,903
2032 52,791,273 8,923
2031 51,433,991 8,946
2030 50,079,746 8,997
2029 48,768,949 9,056
2028 47,533,470 9,132
2027 46,310,865 9,226
2026 45,075,045 9,341
2025 43,870,455 9,484
2024 42,647,492 9,646
2023 41,454,761 9,816
2022 40,578,842 9,992
2021 40,000,412 10,194
2020 39,068,979 10,399
2019 37,856,121 10,581
2018 36,743,039 10,751
2017 35,688,935 10,869
2016 34,700,612 10,930
2015 33,831,764 10,963
2014 32,792,523 10,984
2013 31,622,704 11,001
2012 30,560,034 10,934
2011 29,347,708 10,780
2010 28,284,089 10,614
2009 27,466,101 10,461
2008 26,482,622 10,321
2007 25,909,852 10,182
2006 25,424,094 10,056
2005 24,404,567 9,940
2004 23,560,654 9,816
2003 22,733,049 9,695
2002 21,378,117 9,623
2001 20,284,307 9,586
2000 20,130,327 9,544
1999 19,887,785 9,496
1998 19,159,996 9,451
1997 18,452,091 9,400
1996 17,763,266 9,342
1995 17,065,836 9,280
1994 16,250,794 9,207
1993 14,943,172 9,126
1992 13,278,974 9,038
1991 12,238,879 8,928
1990 12,045,660 8,798
1989 11,874,088 8,662
1988 11,523,298 8,518
1987 11,387,818 8,371
1986 11,420,074 8,217
1985 11,426,852 8,046
1984 11,190,221 7,902
1983 10,917,982 7,789
1982 10,991,378 7,664
1981 11,937,581 7,526
1980 13,169,311 7,366
1979 13,655,567 7,184
1978 13,611,441 6,957
1977 13,340,756 6,686
1976 13,059,851 6,404
1975 12,773,954 6,117
1974 12,469,127 5,822
1973 12,157,999 5,681
1972 11,853,696 5,692
1971 11,567,667 5,685
1970 11,290,128 5,663
1969 11,017,409 5,631
1968 10,756,922 5,624
1967 10,505,959 5,652
1966 10,266,395 5,686
1965 10,036,008 5,715
1964 9,814,318 5,752
1963 9,604,487 5,751
1962 9,404,406 5,699
1961 9,214,083 5,648
1960 9,035,043 5,598

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/tuvalu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Afghanistan increased by 9,276,518 people (a 36.5% growth), while Tuvalu gained 874 people (a 8.69% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Afghanistan gained 10,708,712 people (a 30.9% growth), while Tuvalu's population decreased by 1,589 people (a 14.5% decline).

Afghanistan was ranked 45th most populous country in 2006 and is 36th in 2026. Tuvalu was ranked 195th in 2006 and ranked 196th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Afghanistan's population will grow by 70.3% to 77,331,830 people with a rank change from 36th to 24th. The population of Tuvalu will increase by 3.48% to 9,666 people and will still be ranked 196th.

Afghanistan is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 132M people compared to the peak of 12.2K people in 2100 for Tuvalu.

Population growth rate by year

Afghanistan
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Afghanistan Tuvalu
2100 0.5% 0.06%
2099 0.51% 0.17%
2098 0.52% 0.18%
2097 0.51% 0.19%
2096 0.52% 0.12%
2095 0.56% 0.15%
2094 0.59% 0.16%
2093 0.59% 0.25%
2092 0.61% 0.22%
2091 0.7% 0.26%
2090 0.64% 0.27%
2089 0.66% 0.3%
2088 0.73% 0.23%
2087 0.63% 0.29%
2086 0.74% 0.35%
2085 0.83% 0.37%
2084 0.73% 0.33%
2083 0.75% 0.35%
2082 0.77% 0.34%
2081 0.91% 0.54%
2080 1.02% 0.48%
2079 0.88% 0.43%
2078 0.98% 0.52%
2077 0.97% 0.51%
2076 0.94% 0.5%
2075 1.06% 0.58%
2074 1.18% 0.69%
2073 1.14% 0.53%
2072 1.12% 0.68%
2071 1.28% 0.54%
2070 1.23% 0.64%
2069 1.31% 0.63%
2068 1.24% 0.63%
2067 1.28% 0.6%
2066 1.44% 0.51%
2065 1.46% 0.62%
2064 1.43% 0.61%
2063 1.46% 0.55%
2062 1.37% 0.67%
2061 1.45% 0.55%
2060 1.43% 0.68%
2059 1.55% 0.61%
2058 1.64% 0.52%
2057 1.68% 0.66%
2056 1.67% 0.64%
2055 1.69% 0.58%
2054 1.71% 0.69%
2053 1.72% 0.58%
2052 1.61% 0.73%
2051 1.7% 0.67%
2050 1.93% 0.69%
2049 1.86% 0.7%
2048 1.86% 0.82%
2047 1.98% 0.71%
2046 1.91% 0.65%
2045 1.92% 0.67%
2044 2.02% 0.71%
2043 1.96% 0.72%
2042 2.12% 0.57%
2041 2.27% 0.46%
2040 2.26% 0.56%
2039 2.18% 0.44%
2038 2.27% 0.31%
2037 2.3% 0.17%
2036 2.31% 0.1%
2035 2.35% 0.08%
2034 2.52% -0.1%
2033 2.55% -0.22%
2032 2.64% -0.27%
2031 2.7% -0.56%
2030 2.69% -0.66%
2029 2.6% -0.83%
2028 2.64% -1.02%
2027 2.74% -1.23%
2026 2.75% -1.51%
2025 2.87% -1.68%
2024 2.88% -1.73%
2023 2.16% -1.76%
2022 1.45% -1.98%
2021 2.38% -1.97%
2020 3.2% -1.72%
2019 3.03% -1.58%
2018 2.95% -1.09%
2017 2.85% -0.56%
2016 2.57% -0.3%
2015 3.17% -0.19%
2014 3.7% -0.15%
2013 3.48% 0.61%
2012 4.13% 1.43%
2011 3.76% 1.56%
2010 2.98% 1.46%
2009 3.71% 1.36%
2008 2.21% 1.37%
2007 1.91% 1.25%
2006 4.18% 1.17%
2005 3.58% 1.26%
2004 3.64% 1.25%
2003 6.34% 0.75%
2002 5.39% 0.39%
2001 0.76% 0.44%
2000 1.22% 0.51%
1999 3.8% 0.48%
1998 3.84% 0.54%
1997 3.88% 0.62%
1996 4.09% 0.67%
1995 5.02% 0.79%
1994 8.75% 0.89%
1993 12.5% 0.97%
1992 8.5% 1.23%
1991 1.6% 1.48%
1990 1.44% 1.57%
1989 3.04% 1.69%
1988 1.19% 1.76%
1987 -0.28% 1.87%
1986 -0.06% 2.13%
1985 2.11% 1.82%
1984 2.49% 1.45%
1983 -0.67% 1.63%
1982 -7.93% 1.83%
1981 -9.35% 2.17%
1980 -3.56% 2.53%
1979 0.32% 3.26%
1978 2.03% 4.05%
1977 2.15% 4.4%
1976 2.24% 4.69%
1975 2.44% 5.07%
1974 2.56% 2.48%
1973 2.57% -0.19%
1972 2.47% 0.12%
1971 2.46% 0.39%
1970 2.48% 0.57%
1969 2.42% 0.12%
1968 2.39% -0.5%
1967 2.33% -0.6%
1966 2.3% -0.51%
1965 2.26% -0.64%
1964 2.18% 0.02%
1963 2.13% 0.91%
1962 2.07% 0.9%
1961 1.98% 0.89%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/tuvalu | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Afghanistan grew by 2.88%, while Tuvalu's population declined by 1.73%.

Live population counters

Afghanistan Tuvalu
Current population
45409324
9341
Population rank 36/197 196/197
Percent of world population 0.55% 0.0001%
One net population change
26.4 seconds
2.15 days
One birth every
21.5 seconds
1.62 days
One death every
2.19 minutes
4.1 days
Daily growth/decline +3,268 +0
Annual growth/decline +1,192,731 -170
Annual growth/decline rate +2.88% -1.73%
Population growth rate rank 20/197 195/197
One migration net change every
7.08 minutes
1.44 days
Annual migration change -74,404 -255
Net migration rank 179/196 86/196
Foreign-born residents 98,110 246
Foreign-born residents rank 131/195 195/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.2% 2.6%
Foreign-born share rank 186/195 126/195

Natural population change vs migration

Afghanistan
Natural

Migration
Tuvalu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Afghanistan Tuvalu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -74,404 - -255
2024 - -44,089 - -280
2023 1,228,719 -48,958 137 -323
2022 1,219,475 -647,402 150 -320
2021 1,133,611 -548,784 151 -366
2020 1,134,407 143,634 161 -355
2019 1,138,485 9,159 166 -343
2018 1,115,262 -36,753 169 -329
2017 1,101,218 -71,491 163 -246
2016 1,090,016 -143,049 157 -200
2015 1,077,068 -286,314 153 -179
2014 1,053,788 233,913 149 -166
2013 1,033,778 18,119 148 -160
2012 1,004,814 68,628 148 1
2011 966,743 384,486 142 28
2010 943,473 -167,460 136 22
2009 920,581 -60,602 130 15
2008 891,246 215,753 125 10
2007 889,848 -851,298 125 1
2006 875,301 57,673 129 -5
2005 855,112 250,971 131 -8
2004 850,940 -269,194 132 -10
2003 826,165 247,317 136 -16
2002 776,048 860,349 141 -104
2001 764,090 -212,872 151 -117
2000 782,727 -1,025,973 159 -118
1999 760,727 -32,400 166 -120
1998 719,860 7,380 172 -122
1997 709,778 -21,215 177 -120
1996 685,005 4,072 182 -121
1995 653,280 52,505 191 -125
1994 609,096 315,206 195 -120
1993 541,257 1,149,684 202 -119
1992 440,132 1,197,329 196 -104
1991 409,954 32,782 203 -72
1990 402,433 -458,737 204 -69
1989 381,158 18,296 208 -71
1988 358,397 -56,263 215 -72
1987 314,361 -345,535 219 -68
1986 310,066 -343,397 219 -56
1985 228,469 -208,685 215 -36
1984 205,262 248,224 212 -103
1983 263,778 -172,797 206 -87
1982 263,210 -500,998 198 -66
1981 343,468 -1,998,086 186 -46
1980 365,396 -1,174,239 173 0
1979 361,750 -525,413 158 37
1978 369,101 -117,186 141 119
1977 372,567 -83,115 128 149
1976 357,775 -85,430 117 171
1975 343,850 -44,418 108 186
1974 330,232 -20,009 102 197
1973 315,062 -3,030 101 -121
1972 300,633 -4,050 94 -102
1971 288,267 -12,801 101 -85
1970 275,129 4,458 102 -71
1969 263,823 2,029 102 -65
1968 251,798 3,333 97 -127
1967 239,967 6,824 92 -123
1966 228,786 3,563 91 -121
1965 217,741 10,695 93 -128
1964 207,867 7,079 98 -135
1963 198,035 6,681 106 -52
1962 188,427 7,016 113 -61
1961 179,094 6,109 120 -77
1960 170,257 2,606 126 -79

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/tuvalu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 89% of the population change in Afghanistan is from natural causes (a gain of 11,292,049 people) and 11% is from migration (a loss of 1,396,045 people). In Tuvalu 35.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,556 people) and 64.5% is from migration (a loss of 2,827 people).

As of 2024, 98,110 residents or 0.2% of the population were not native-born in Afghanistan, compared to 246 people or 2.6% in Tuvalu.

Biggest cities by population

Afghanistan
City Population
Kabul 5.33M
Kandahar 614K
Herat 556K
Mazar-i-Sharif 469K
Kunduz 357K
Jalalabad 263K
Lashkargah 202K
Sheberghan 176K
Khost 160K
Ghazni 143K
Tuvalu
City Population
Funafuti 6.02K
Vaiaku 516

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/tuvalu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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