The latest officially reported population of Afghanistan was 42,647,492 in 2024 vs 27,204,809 people in Australia in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Afghanistan's population is 44,810,409 people compared to 27,677,455 in Australia.
Population statistics:
- Afghanistan's population is 1.62 times bigger than Australia's.
- Afghanistan is ranked the 36th most populous country in the world, while Australia is the 55th.
- The countries together account for 0.88% of the world: 0.54% for Afghanistan vs 0.33% for Australia.
- For the last 10 years, Afghanistan has had an average growth rate of +2.76% per year vs +1.49% in Australia.
- Since 2005, the population of Afghanistan has increased from 24.4M people to 44.8M (83.6% growth), while Australia has grown from 20.2M to 27.7M (37.2% growth).
- Afghanistan is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 130M people compared to the peak of 43.9M people in 2100 for Australia.
Afghanistan vs Australia: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
44810409
|
27677455
|
| Population rank | 36/197 | 55/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.54% | 0.33% |
| One net population change |
26.4 seconds
|
57.1 seconds
|
| One birth every |
21.5 seconds
|
1.83 minutes
|
| One death every |
2.19 minutes
|
2.86 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
11.9 minutes
|
3.79 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -44,089 | +138,510 |
| Daily growth/decline | +3,268 | +1,512 |
| Annual growth/decline | +1,192,731 | +552,032 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.88% | +2.07% |
| Population growth rate rank | 20/197 | 51/197 |
Afghanistan and Australia: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 9,035,043 | 10,276,477 | - | - |
| 1961 | 9,214,083 | 10,483,000 | 1.98% | 2.01% |
| 1962 | 9,404,406 | 10,742,000 | 2.07% | 2.47% |
| 1963 | 9,604,487 | 10,950,000 | 2.13% | 1.94% |
| 1964 | 9,814,318 | 11,167,000 | 2.18% | 1.98% |
| 1965 | 10,036,008 | 11,388,000 | 2.26% | 1.98% |
| 1966 | 10,266,395 | 11,651,000 | 2.3% | 2.31% |
| 1967 | 10,505,959 | 11,799,000 | 2.33% | 1.27% |
| 1968 | 10,756,922 | 12,009,000 | 2.39% | 1.78% |
| 1969 | 11,017,409 | 12,263,000 | 2.42% | 2.12% |
| 1970 | 11,290,128 | 12,507,000 | 2.48% | 1.99% |
| 1971 | 11,567,667 | 12,937,000 | 2.46% | 3.44% |
| 1972 | 11,853,696 | 13,177,000 | 2.47% | 1.86% |
| 1973 | 12,157,999 | 13,380,000 | 2.57% | 1.54% |
| 1974 | 12,469,127 | 13,723,000 | 2.56% | 2.56% |
| 1975 | 12,773,954 | 13,893,000 | 2.44% | 1.24% |
| 1976 | 13,059,851 | 14,033,000 | 2.24% | 1.01% |
| 1977 | 13,340,756 | 14,192,000 | 2.15% | 1.13% |
| 1978 | 13,611,441 | 14,358,000 | 2.03% | 1.17% |
| 1979 | 13,655,567 | 14,514,000 | 0.32% | 1.09% |
| 1980 | 13,169,311 | 14,692,000 | -3.56% | 1.23% |
| 1981 | 11,937,581 | 14,923,260 | -9.35% | 1.57% |
| 1982 | 10,991,378 | 15,184,247 | -7.93% | 1.75% |
| 1983 | 10,917,982 | 15,393,472 | -0.67% | 1.38% |
| 1984 | 11,190,221 | 15,579,391 | 2.49% | 1.21% |
| 1985 | 11,426,852 | 15,788,312 | 2.11% | 1.34% |
| 1986 | 11,420,074 | 16,018,350 | -0.06% | 1.46% |
| 1987 | 11,387,818 | 16,263,874 | -0.28% | 1.53% |
| 1988 | 11,523,298 | 16,532,164 | 1.19% | 1.65% |
| 1989 | 11,874,088 | 16,814,416 | 3.04% | 1.71% |
| 1990 | 12,045,660 | 17,065,128 | 1.44% | 1.49% |
| 1991 | 12,238,879 | 17,284,036 | 1.6% | 1.28% |
| 1992 | 13,278,974 | 17,478,635 | 8.5% | 1.13% |
| 1993 | 14,943,172 | 17,634,808 | 12.5% | 0.89% |
| 1994 | 16,250,794 | 17,805,468 | 8.75% | 0.97% |
| 1995 | 17,065,836 | 18,004,882 | 5.02% | 1.12% |
| 1996 | 17,763,266 | 18,224,767 | 4.09% | 1.22% |
| 1997 | 18,452,091 | 18,423,037 | 3.88% | 1.09% |
| 1998 | 19,159,996 | 18,607,584 | 3.84% | 1% |
| 1999 | 19,887,785 | 18,812,264 | 3.8% | 1.1% |
| 2000 | 20,130,327 | 19,028,802 | 1.22% | 1.15% |
| 2001 | 20,284,307 | 19,274,701 | 0.76% | 1.29% |
| 2002 | 21,378,117 | 19,495,210 | 5.39% | 1.14% |
| 2003 | 22,733,049 | 19,720,737 | 6.34% | 1.16% |
| 2004 | 23,560,654 | 19,932,722 | 3.64% | 1.07% |
| 2005 | 24,404,567 | 20,176,844 | 3.58% | 1.22% |
| 2006 | 25,424,094 | 20,450,966 | 4.18% | 1.36% |
| 2007 | 25,909,852 | 20,827,622 | 1.91% | 1.84% |
| 2008 | 26,482,622 | 21,249,199 | 2.21% | 2.02% |
| 2009 | 27,466,101 | 21,691,653 | 3.71% | 2.08% |
| 2010 | 28,284,089 | 22,031,750 | 2.98% | 1.57% |
| 2011 | 29,347,708 | 22,340,024 | 3.76% | 1.4% |
| 2012 | 30,560,034 | 22,733,465 | 4.13% | 1.76% |
| 2013 | 31,622,704 | 23,128,129 | 3.48% | 1.74% |
| 2014 | 32,792,523 | 23,475,686 | 3.7% | 1.5% |
| 2015 | 33,831,764 | 23,815,995 | 3.17% | 1.45% |
| 2016 | 34,700,612 | 24,190,907 | 2.57% | 1.57% |
| 2017 | 35,688,935 | 24,592,588 | 2.85% | 1.66% |
| 2018 | 36,743,039 | 24,963,258 | 2.95% | 1.51% |
| 2019 | 37,856,121 | 25,334,826 | 3.03% | 1.49% |
| 2020 | 39,068,979 | 25,649,248 | 3.2% | 1.24% |
| 2021 | 40,000,412 | 25,685,412 | 2.38% | 0.14% |
| 2022 | 40,578,842 | 26,014,399 | 1.45% | 1.28% |
| 2023 | 41,454,761 | 26,652,777 | 2.16% | 2.45% |
| 2024 | 42,647,492 | 27,204,809 | 2.88% | 2.07% |
| 2025 | 43,844,105 | 27,470,426 | 2.81% | 0.98% |
| 2026 | 45,047,056 | 27,728,157 | 2.74% | 0.94% |
| 2027 | 46,258,902 | 27,979,877 | 2.69% | 0.91% |
| 2028 | 47,470,560 | 28,228,958 | 2.62% | 0.89% |
| 2029 | 48,725,707 | 28,471,054 | 2.64% | 0.86% |
| 2030 | 50,039,392 | 28,707,292 | 2.7% | 0.83% |
| 2031 | 51,375,991 | 28,940,769 | 2.67% | 0.81% |
| 2032 | 52,707,835 | 29,169,013 | 2.59% | 0.79% |
| 2033 | 54,044,241 | 29,392,748 | 2.54% | 0.77% |
| 2034 | 55,359,451 | 29,614,137 | 2.43% | 0.75% |
| 2035 | 56,647,220 | 29,835,307 | 2.33% | 0.75% |
| 2036 | 57,953,651 | 30,056,752 | 2.31% | 0.74% |
| 2037 | 59,279,025 | 30,273,692 | 2.29% | 0.72% |
| 2038 | 60,597,829 | 30,488,994 | 2.22% | 0.71% |
| 2039 | 61,944,459 | 30,703,245 | 2.22% | 0.7% |
| 2040 | 63,347,863 | 30,916,122 | 2.27% | 0.69% |
| 2041 | 64,738,834 | 31,132,858 | 2.2% | 0.7% |
| 2042 | 66,060,206 | 31,352,893 | 2.04% | 0.71% |
| 2043 | 67,375,149 | 31,572,750 | 1.99% | 0.7% |
| 2044 | 68,703,950 | 31,790,565 | 1.97% | 0.69% |
| 2045 | 70,021,184 | 32,009,555 | 1.92% | 0.69% |
| 2046 | 71,384,682 | 32,232,946 | 1.95% | 0.7% |
| 2047 | 72,756,288 | 32,452,651 | 1.92% | 0.68% |
| 2048 | 74,109,717 | 32,672,016 | 1.86% | 0.68% |
| 2049 | 75,515,588 | 32,891,546 | 1.9% | 0.67% |
| 2050 | 76,885,118 | 33,105,190 | 1.81% | 0.65% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Afghanistan increased by 9,427,197 people (a 38.6% growth), while Australia gained 3,639,151 people (a 18% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Afghanistan gained 10,978,645 (a 32.5% growth), while Australia's population increased by 3,861,460 (a 16.2% growth).
Afghanistan was ranked 45th most populous country in 2005 and is 36th in 2025. Australia was ranked 54th in 2005 and ranked 55th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Afghanistan's population will grow by 71.6% to 76,885,118 people with a rank change from 36th to 25th. The population of Australia will increase by 19.6% to 33,105,190 people and rank change from 55th to 59th.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Kabul | 4.27M |
| Kandahar | 614K |
| Herat | 556K |
| Mazar-i-Sharif | 469K |
| Kunduz | 357K |
| Jalalabad | 263K |
| Lashkargah | 202K |
| Sheberghan | 176K |
| Khost | 160K |
| Ghazni | 143K |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Sydney | 5.45M |
| Melbourne | 5.35M |
| Brisbane | 2.71M |
| Perth | 2.14M |
| Adelaide | 1.39M |
| Gold Coast | 608K |
| Canberra | 381K |
| Sunshine Coast | 284K |
| Wollongong | 262K |
| Ipswich | 233K |
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Population differences between Afghanistan and Australia
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 66.5 years | 84.2 years |
| Average age | 22.1 years | 40.1 years |
| Median age | 18.2 years | 39 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.5:49.5 | 49.6:50.4 |
| Fertility rate | 4.84 births per woman | 1.5 births per woman |
| Population density | 169.4 ppl/mi² | 9.16 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
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