Skip to content

Population in Monaco compared to Tonga: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Monaco was 38,631 in 2024 vs 104,175 people in Tonga in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Monaco's population is 38,053 people compared to 103,309 in Tonga.

Population statistics:

  • Tonga's population is 2.71 times bigger than Monaco's.
  • Monaco is ranked the 191st most populous country in the world, while Tonga is the 183rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.002% of the world: 0.0005% for Monaco vs 0.001% for Tonga.
  • For the last 10 years, Monaco has had an average growth rate of +0.79% per year vs -0.25% in Tonga.
  • Since 2006, the population of Monaco has increased from 32.1K people to 38.1K (18.7% growth), while Tonga has declined from 106K to 103K (2.77% decline).

Monaco vs Tonga: population by year and forecast

Monaco
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Monaco Tonga
2100 47,158 117,647
2099 46,848 117,615
2098 46,586 117,560
2097 46,305 117,522
2096 46,033 117,491
2095 45,748 117,414
2094 45,453 117,321
2093 45,173 117,237
2092 44,920 117,127
2091 44,638 117,013
2090 44,363 116,869
2089 44,110 116,712
2088 43,838 116,511
2087 43,543 116,307
2086 43,257 116,118
2085 42,997 115,902
2084 42,714 115,658
2083 42,438 115,366
2082 42,184 115,071
2081 41,923 114,782
2080 41,661 114,453
2079 41,406 114,103
2078 41,159 113,740
2077 40,888 113,378
2076 40,618 112,974
2075 40,387 112,594
2074 40,161 112,208
2073 39,929 111,819
2072 39,720 111,405
2071 39,507 110,992
2070 39,292 110,605
2069 39,078 110,238
2068 38,878 109,853
2067 38,694 109,474
2066 38,525 109,090
2065 38,353 108,765
2064 38,190 108,405
2063 38,002 108,061
2062 37,867 107,738
2061 37,731 107,424
2060 37,615 107,145
2059 37,466 106,869
2058 37,359 106,617
2057 37,229 106,372
2056 37,111 106,158
2055 37,040 105,942
2054 36,926 105,725
2053 36,834 105,513
2052 36,743 105,313
2051 36,658 105,106
2050 36,577 104,871
2049 36,507 104,663
2048 36,456 104,414
2047 36,411 104,180
2046 36,389 103,879
2045 36,380 103,575
2044 36,379 103,241
2043 36,396 102,961
2042 36,404 102,718
2041 36,459 102,474
2040 36,517 102,254
2039 36,547 102,088
2038 36,591 101,861
2037 36,651 101,733
2036 36,718 101,653
2035 36,791 101,607
2034 36,862 101,598
2033 36,941 101,618
2032 37,042 101,659
2031 37,163 101,790
2030 37,287 101,954
2029 37,443 102,207
2028 37,617 102,521
2027 37,834 102,868
2026 38,053 103,309
2025 38,340 103,768
2024 38,631 104,175
2023 38,956 104,597
2022 38,931 105,042
2021 38,527 105,490
2020 38,050 105,704
2019 38,109 105,669
2018 38,154 105,567
2017 37,678 105,356
2016 37,276 105,524
2015 36,757 106,095
2014 36,128 106,609
2013 35,447 107,078
2012 34,711 107,460
2011 33,946 107,570
2010 33,163 107,400
2009 32,364 107,203
2008 31,836 107,020
2007 31,837 106,726
2006 32,057 106,253
2005 32,210 105,671
2004 32,307 105,071
2003 32,374 104,464
2002 32,422 103,874
2001 32,447 103,288
2000 32,455 102,677
1999 32,410 102,046
1998 32,267 101,388
1997 32,063 100,674
1996 31,837 100,275
1995 31,609 100,225
1994 31,375 100,166
1993 31,136 100,103
1992 30,887 100,022
1991 30,625 99,895
1990 30,358 99,700
1989 30,084 99,403
1988 29,781 98,969
1987 29,446 98,376
1986 29,093 98,010
1985 28,731 97,984
1984 28,356 97,990
1983 27,960 97,998
1982 27,561 97,980
1981 27,293 97,909
1980 27,122 97,769
1979 26,892 97,544
1978 26,605 97,204
1977 26,273 96,725
1976 25,895 95,325
1975 25,500 93,017
1974 25,235 90,683
1973 25,072 88,805
1972 24,862 87,356
1971 24,576 85,896
1970 24,229 84,401
1969 23,831 82,885
1968 23,437 81,353
1967 23,230 79,814
1966 23,131 78,002
1965 22,941 75,924
1964 22,686 73,879
1963 22,385 71,885
1962 22,078 69,940
1961 21,901 68,037
1960 21,808 66,170

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/monaco/tonga | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Monaco increased by 5,219 people (a 16.3% growth), while Tonga lost 729 people (a 0.69% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Monaco gained 777 people (a 2.08% growth), while Tonga's population decreased by 2,215 people (a 2.1% decline).

Monaco was ranked 192nd most populous country in 2006 and is 191st in 2026. Tonga was ranked 182nd in 2006 and ranked 183rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Monaco's population will shrink by 3.88% to 36,577 people and will still be ranked 191st. The population of Tonga will increase by 1.51% to 104,871 people and will still be ranked 183rd.

Monaco is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 47.2K people compared to the peak of 118K people in 2100 for Tonga.

Population growth rate by year

Monaco
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Monaco Tonga
2100 0.66% 0.03%
2099 0.56% 0.05%
2098 0.61% 0.03%
2097 0.59% 0.03%
2096 0.62% 0.07%
2095 0.65% 0.08%
2094 0.62% 0.07%
2093 0.56% 0.09%
2092 0.63% 0.1%
2091 0.62% 0.12%
2090 0.57% 0.13%
2089 0.62% 0.17%
2088 0.68% 0.18%
2087 0.66% 0.16%
2086 0.6% 0.19%
2085 0.66% 0.21%
2084 0.65% 0.25%
2083 0.6% 0.26%
2082 0.62% 0.25%
2081 0.63% 0.29%
2080 0.62% 0.31%
2079 0.6% 0.32%
2078 0.66% 0.32%
2077 0.66% 0.36%
2076 0.57% 0.34%
2075 0.56% 0.34%
2074 0.58% 0.35%
2073 0.52% 0.37%
2072 0.54% 0.37%
2071 0.55% 0.35%
2070 0.55% 0.33%
2069 0.52% 0.35%
2068 0.47% 0.35%
2067 0.44% 0.35%
2066 0.45% 0.3%
2065 0.43% 0.33%
2064 0.5% 0.32%
2063 0.36% 0.3%
2062 0.36% 0.29%
2061 0.31% 0.26%
2060 0.4% 0.26%
2059 0.29% 0.24%
2058 0.35% 0.23%
2057 0.32% 0.2%
2056 0.19% 0.2%
2055 0.31% 0.2%
2054 0.25% 0.2%
2053 0.25% 0.19%
2052 0.23% 0.2%
2051 0.22% 0.22%
2050 0.19% 0.2%
2049 0.14% 0.24%
2048 0.12% 0.22%
2047 0.06% 0.29%
2046 0.02% 0.29%
2045 0.003% 0.32%
2044 -0.05% 0.27%
2043 -0.02% 0.24%
2042 -0.15% 0.24%
2041 -0.16% 0.21%
2040 -0.08% 0.16%
2039 -0.12% 0.22%
2038 -0.16% 0.13%
2037 -0.18% 0.08%
2036 -0.2% 0.05%
2035 -0.19% 0.009%
2034 -0.21% -0.02%
2033 -0.27% -0.04%
2032 -0.33% -0.13%
2031 -0.33% -0.16%
2030 -0.42% -0.25%
2029 -0.46% -0.31%
2028 -0.57% -0.34%
2027 -0.58% -0.43%
2026 -0.75% -0.44%
2025 -0.75% -0.39%
2024 -0.83% -0.4%
2023 0.06% -0.42%
2022 1.05% -0.42%
2021 1.25% -0.2%
2020 -0.15% 0.03%
2019 -0.12% 0.1%
2018 1.26% 0.2%
2017 1.08% -0.16%
2016 1.41% -0.54%
2015 1.74% -0.48%
2014 1.92% -0.44%
2013 2.12% -0.36%
2012 2.25% -0.1%
2011 2.36% 0.16%
2010 2.47% 0.18%
2009 1.66% 0.17%
2008 -0.003% 0.28%
2007 -0.69% 0.45%
2006 -0.48% 0.55%
2005 -0.3% 0.57%
2004 -0.21% 0.58%
2003 -0.15% 0.57%
2002 -0.08% 0.57%
2001 -0.02% 0.6%
2000 0.14% 0.62%
1999 0.44% 0.65%
1998 0.64% 0.71%
1997 0.71% 0.4%
1996 0.72% 0.05%
1995 0.75% 0.06%
1994 0.77% 0.06%
1993 0.81% 0.08%
1992 0.86% 0.13%
1991 0.88% 0.2%
1990 0.91% 0.3%
1989 1.02% 0.44%
1988 1.14% 0.6%
1987 1.21% 0.37%
1986 1.26% 0.03%
1985 1.32% -0.006%
1984 1.42% -0.008%
1983 1.45% 0.02%
1982 0.98% 0.07%
1981 0.63% 0.14%
1980 0.86% 0.23%
1979 1.08% 0.35%
1978 1.26% 0.5%
1977 1.46% 1.47%
1976 1.55% 2.48%
1975 1.05% 2.57%
1974 0.65% 2.11%
1973 0.84% 1.66%
1972 1.16% 1.7%
1971 1.43% 1.77%
1970 1.67% 1.83%
1969 1.68% 1.88%
1968 0.89% 1.93%
1967 0.43% 2.32%
1966 0.83% 2.74%
1965 1.12% 2.77%
1964 1.34% 2.77%
1963 1.39% 2.78%
1962 0.81% 2.8%
1961 0.43% 2.82%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/monaco/tonga | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Monaco declined by 0.83%, while Tonga's population declined by 0.4%.

Live population counters

Monaco Tonga
Current population
38053
103309
Population rank 191/197 183/197
Percent of world population 0.0005% 0.001%
One net population change
1.12 days
20.8 hours
One birth every
23.9 hours
3.62 hours
One death every
10.7 hours
13 hours
Daily growth/decline -1 -1
Annual growth/decline -325 -422
Annual growth/decline rate -0.83% -0.4%
Population growth rate rank 192/197 183/197
One migration net change every
3.66 days
4.09 hours
Annual migration change +100 -2,150
Net migration rank 73/196 99/196
Foreign-born residents 27,106 3,581
Foreign-born residents rank 167/195 187/195
Foreign-born share of population 70.2% 3.4%
Foreign-born share rank 3/195 113/195

Natural population change vs migration

Monaco
Natural

Migration
Tonga
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Monaco Tonga
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 100 - -2,150
2024 - 110 - -2,149
2023 -449 88 1,744 -2,173
2022 -576 995 1,772 -2,218
2021 -605 999 1,773 -2,220
2020 -445 999 1,816 -1,807
2019 -473 -198 1,841 -1,778
2018 -423 999 1,873 -1,723
2017 -417 798 1,912 -1,642
2016 -376 798 1,989 -2,591
2015 -327 939 2,064 -2,610
2014 -266 916 2,135 -2,622
2013 -216 926 2,199 -2,637
2012 -144 906 2,255 -2,578
2011 -91 866 2,298 -2,198
2010 -18 808 2,332 -2,097
2009 23 785 2,358 -2,204
2008 40 206 2,397 -2,177
2007 24 -274 2,423 -2,057
2006 25 -209 2,459 -1,875
2005 26 -147 2,495 -1,906
2004 31 -112 2,478 -1,876
2003 14 -68 2,448 -1,844
2002 26 -60 2,396 -1,815
2001 52 -69 2,358 -1,766
2000 36 -33 2,346 -1,721
1999 25 64 2,352 -1,710
1998 18 173 2,344 -1,665
1997 6 212 2,332 -1,589
1996 -6 229 2,393 -2,338
1995 -14 246 2,476 -2,422
1994 -22 262 2,547 -2,484
1993 -29 276 2,594 -2,532
1992 -33 293 2,622 -2,524
1991 -35 299 2,637 -2,484
1990 -26 289 2,641 -2,409
1989 -2 285 2,644 -2,280
1988 19 304 2,649 -2,138
1987 30 315 2,646 -1,970
1986 16 340 2,704 -2,650
1985 -5 374 2,762 -2,775
1984 -30 412 2,814 -2,823
1983 -49 456 2,840 -2,840
1982 -59 447 2,853 -2,814
1981 -60 201 2,882 -2,778
1980 -53 256 2,885 -2,708
1979 -47 306 2,884 -2,604
1978 -45 355 2,862 -2,457
1977 -51 407 2,822 -2,273
1976 -57 459 2,769 -523
1975 -60 458 2,709 -346
1974 -55 198 2,650 -344
1973 -48 218 2,617 -1,168
1972 -41 294 2,605 -1,153
1971 -35 358 2,611 -1,138
1970 -30 406 2,628 -1,122
1969 -29 450 2,632 -1,101
1968 -25 388 2,614 -1,078
1967 -22 67 2,603 -1,060
1966 -15 162 2,550 -465
1965 -12 243 2,498 -426
1964 -9 287 2,445 -428
1963 -4 333 2,394 -426
1962 5 283 2,343 -420
1961 13 52 2,284 -401
1960 20 103 2,230 -384

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/monaco/tonga | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 37.3% of the population change in Monaco is from natural causes (a loss of 4,357 people) and 62.7% is from migration (a gain of 7,333 people). In Tonga 46.9% is from natural causes (a gain of 18,919 people) and 53.1% is from migration (a loss of 21,384 people).

As of 2024, 27,106 residents or 70.2% of the population were not native-born in Monaco, compared to 3,581 people or 3.4% in Tonga.

Biggest cities by population

Monaco
City Population
Monaco 38.4K
Monte Carlo 15.2K
Tonga
City Population
Nukualofa 23.2K
Mua 5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/monaco/tonga | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.