The latest officially reported population of Afghanistan was 42,647,492 in 2024 vs 83,510,950 people in Germany in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Afghanistan's population is 44,810,409 people compared to 83,039,665 in Germany.
Population statistics:
- Germany's population is 1.85 times bigger than Afghanistan's.
- Afghanistan is ranked the 36th most populous country in the world, while Germany is the 19th.
- The countries together account for 1.55% of the world: 0.54% for Afghanistan vs 1% for Germany.
- For the last 10 years, Afghanistan has had an average growth rate of +2.76% per year vs +0.32% in Germany.
- Since 2005, the population of Afghanistan has increased from 24.4M people to 44.8M (83.6% growth), while Germany has grown from 82.5M to 83M (0.69% growth).
- Afghanistan is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 130M people, while Germany's population already peaked in 2023 at 83.9M people and is projected to decrease to 70M people by 2100.
Afghanistan vs Germany: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
44810409
|
83039665
|
| Population rank | 36/197 | 19/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.54% | 1% |
| One net population change |
26.4 seconds
|
1.34 minutes
|
| One birth every |
21.5 seconds
|
45.3 seconds
|
| One death every |
2.19 minutes
|
30.6 seconds
|
| One migration net change every |
11.9 minutes
|
14.2 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -44,089 | +36,954 |
| Daily growth/decline | +3,268 | -1,071 |
| Annual growth/decline | +1,192,731 | -390,973 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.88% | -0.47% |
| Population growth rate rank | 20/197 | 184/197 |
Afghanistan and Germany: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 9,035,043 | 72,814,900 | - | - |
| 1961 | 9,214,083 | 73,377,632 | 1.98% | 0.77% |
| 1962 | 9,404,406 | 74,025,784 | 2.07% | 0.88% |
| 1963 | 9,604,487 | 74,714,353 | 2.13% | 0.93% |
| 1964 | 9,814,318 | 75,318,337 | 2.18% | 0.81% |
| 1965 | 10,036,008 | 75,963,695 | 2.26% | 0.86% |
| 1966 | 10,266,395 | 76,600,311 | 2.3% | 0.84% |
| 1967 | 10,505,959 | 76,951,336 | 2.33% | 0.46% |
| 1968 | 10,756,922 | 77,294,314 | 2.39% | 0.45% |
| 1969 | 11,017,409 | 77,909,682 | 2.42% | 0.8% |
| 1970 | 11,290,128 | 78,169,289 | 2.48% | 0.33% |
| 1971 | 11,567,667 | 78,312,842 | 2.46% | 0.18% |
| 1972 | 11,853,696 | 78,688,452 | 2.47% | 0.48% |
| 1973 | 12,157,999 | 78,936,666 | 2.57% | 0.32% |
| 1974 | 12,469,127 | 78,967,433 | 2.56% | 0.04% |
| 1975 | 12,773,954 | 78,673,554 | 2.44% | -0.37% |
| 1976 | 13,059,851 | 78,336,950 | 2.24% | -0.43% |
| 1977 | 13,340,756 | 78,159,814 | 2.15% | -0.23% |
| 1978 | 13,611,441 | 78,091,820 | 2.03% | -0.09% |
| 1979 | 13,655,567 | 78,126,350 | 0.32% | 0.04% |
| 1980 | 13,169,311 | 78,288,576 | -3.56% | 0.21% |
| 1981 | 11,937,581 | 78,407,907 | -9.35% | 0.15% |
| 1982 | 10,991,378 | 78,333,366 | -7.93% | -0.1% |
| 1983 | 10,917,982 | 78,128,282 | -0.67% | -0.26% |
| 1984 | 11,190,221 | 77,858,685 | 2.49% | -0.35% |
| 1985 | 11,426,852 | 77,684,873 | 2.11% | -0.22% |
| 1986 | 11,420,074 | 77,720,436 | -0.06% | 0.05% |
| 1987 | 11,387,818 | 77,839,920 | -0.28% | 0.15% |
| 1988 | 11,523,298 | 78,144,619 | 1.19% | 0.39% |
| 1989 | 11,874,088 | 78,751,283 | 3.04% | 0.78% |
| 1990 | 12,045,660 | 79,433,029 | 1.44% | 0.87% |
| 1991 | 12,238,879 | 80,013,896 | 1.6% | 0.73% |
| 1992 | 13,278,974 | 80,624,598 | 8.5% | 0.76% |
| 1993 | 14,943,172 | 81,156,363 | 12.5% | 0.66% |
| 1994 | 16,250,794 | 81,438,348 | 8.75% | 0.35% |
| 1995 | 17,065,836 | 81,678,051 | 5.02% | 0.29% |
| 1996 | 17,763,266 | 81,914,831 | 4.09% | 0.29% |
| 1997 | 18,452,091 | 82,034,771 | 3.88% | 0.15% |
| 1998 | 19,159,996 | 82,047,195 | 3.84% | 0.02% |
| 1999 | 19,887,785 | 82,100,243 | 3.8% | 0.06% |
| 2000 | 20,130,327 | 82,211,508 | 1.22% | 0.14% |
| 2001 | 20,284,307 | 82,349,925 | 0.76% | 0.17% |
| 2002 | 21,378,117 | 82,488,495 | 5.39% | 0.17% |
| 2003 | 22,733,049 | 82,534,176 | 6.34% | 0.06% |
| 2004 | 23,560,654 | 82,516,260 | 3.64% | -0.02% |
| 2005 | 24,404,567 | 82,469,422 | 3.58% | -0.06% |
| 2006 | 25,424,094 | 82,376,451 | 4.18% | -0.11% |
| 2007 | 25,909,852 | 82,266,372 | 1.91% | -0.13% |
| 2008 | 26,482,622 | 82,110,097 | 2.21% | -0.19% |
| 2009 | 27,466,101 | 81,902,307 | 3.71% | -0.25% |
| 2010 | 28,284,089 | 81,776,930 | 2.98% | -0.15% |
| 2011 | 29,347,708 | 80,274,983 | 3.76% | -1.84% |
| 2012 | 30,560,034 | 80,425,823 | 4.13% | 0.19% |
| 2013 | 31,622,704 | 80,645,605 | 3.48% | 0.27% |
| 2014 | 32,792,523 | 80,982,500 | 3.7% | 0.42% |
| 2015 | 33,831,764 | 81,686,611 | 3.17% | 0.87% |
| 2016 | 34,700,612 | 82,348,669 | 2.57% | 0.81% |
| 2017 | 35,688,935 | 82,657,002 | 2.85% | 0.37% |
| 2018 | 36,743,039 | 82,905,782 | 2.95% | 0.3% |
| 2019 | 37,856,121 | 83,092,962 | 3.03% | 0.23% |
| 2020 | 39,068,979 | 83,160,871 | 3.2% | 0.08% |
| 2021 | 40,000,412 | 83,196,078 | 2.38% | 0.04% |
| 2022 | 40,578,842 | 83,797,985 | 1.45% | 0.72% |
| 2023 | 41,454,761 | 83,901,923 | 2.16% | 0.12% |
| 2024 | 42,647,492 | 83,510,950 | 2.88% | -0.47% |
| 2025 | 43,844,105 | 83,039,665 | 2.81% | -0.56% |
| 2026 | 45,047,056 | 82,614,154 | 2.74% | -0.51% |
| 2027 | 46,258,902 | 82,415,087 | 2.69% | -0.24% |
| 2028 | 47,470,560 | 82,204,095 | 2.62% | -0.26% |
| 2029 | 48,725,707 | 81,983,207 | 2.64% | -0.27% |
| 2030 | 50,039,392 | 81,761,486 | 2.7% | -0.27% |
| 2031 | 51,375,991 | 81,535,782 | 2.67% | -0.28% |
| 2032 | 52,707,835 | 81,309,833 | 2.59% | -0.28% |
| 2033 | 54,044,241 | 81,088,671 | 2.54% | -0.27% |
| 2034 | 55,359,451 | 80,874,239 | 2.43% | -0.26% |
| 2035 | 56,647,220 | 80,664,119 | 2.33% | -0.26% |
| 2036 | 57,953,651 | 80,440,400 | 2.31% | -0.28% |
| 2037 | 59,279,025 | 80,216,687 | 2.29% | -0.28% |
| 2038 | 60,597,829 | 79,996,530 | 2.22% | -0.27% |
| 2039 | 61,944,459 | 79,775,309 | 2.22% | -0.28% |
| 2040 | 63,347,863 | 79,559,716 | 2.27% | -0.27% |
| 2041 | 64,738,834 | 79,356,179 | 2.2% | -0.26% |
| 2042 | 66,060,206 | 79,162,051 | 2.04% | -0.24% |
| 2043 | 67,375,149 | 78,957,628 | 1.99% | -0.26% |
| 2044 | 68,703,950 | 78,737,840 | 1.97% | -0.28% |
| 2045 | 70,021,184 | 78,512,825 | 1.92% | -0.29% |
| 2046 | 71,384,682 | 78,288,289 | 1.95% | -0.29% |
| 2047 | 72,756,288 | 78,060,952 | 1.92% | -0.29% |
| 2048 | 74,109,717 | 77,820,753 | 1.86% | -0.31% |
| 2049 | 75,515,588 | 77,573,634 | 1.9% | -0.32% |
| 2050 | 76,885,118 | 77,330,385 | 1.81% | -0.31% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Afghanistan increased by 9,427,197 people (a 38.6% growth), while Germany lost 782,811 people (a 0.95% decline).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Afghanistan gained 10,978,645 (a 32.5% growth), while Germany's population increased by 1,353,054 (a 1.66% growth).
Afghanistan was ranked 45th most populous country in 2005 and is 36th in 2025. Germany was ranked 13th in 2005 and ranked 19th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Afghanistan's population will grow by 71.6% to 76,885,118 people with a rank change from 36th to 25th. The population of Germany will decrease by 6.88% to 77,330,385 people and rank change from 19th to 24th.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Kabul | 4.27M |
| Kandahar | 614K |
| Herat | 556K |
| Mazar-i-Sharif | 469K |
| Kunduz | 357K |
| Jalalabad | 263K |
| Lashkargah | 202K |
| Sheberghan | 176K |
| Khost | 160K |
| Ghazni | 143K |
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Population differences between Afghanistan and Germany
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 66.5 years | 81.7 years |
| Average age | 22.1 years | 45 years |
| Median age | 18.2 years | 46.3 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.5:49.5 | 49.4:50.6 |
| Fertility rate | 4.84 births per woman | 1.39 births per woman |
| Population density | 169.4 ppl/mi² | 619 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
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Growth rate visualization in other countries
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