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Population in Bulgaria compared to Tonga: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Bulgaria was 6,433,302 in 2025 vs 103,742 people in Tonga in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Bulgaria's population is 6,390,149 people compared to 103,283 in Tonga.

Population statistics:

  • Bulgaria's population is 61.9 times bigger than Tonga's.
  • Bulgaria is ranked the 112th most populous country in the world, while Tonga is the 183rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.08% of the world: 0.08% for Bulgaria vs 0.001% for Tonga.
  • For the last 10 years, Bulgaria has had an average growth rate of -0.86% per year vs -0.25% in Tonga.
  • Since 2006, the population of Bulgaria has decreased from 7.6M people to 6.39M (15.9% decline), while Tonga has declined from 106K to 103K (2.8% decline).

Bulgaria vs Tonga: population by year and forecast

Bulgaria
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Bulgaria Tonga
2100 3,384,288 117,617
2099 3,408,821 117,585
2098 3,433,149 117,530
2097 3,457,549 117,492
2096 3,482,057 117,461
2095 3,506,060 117,383
2094 3,530,278 117,290
2093 3,554,432 117,207
2092 3,578,667 117,097
2091 3,602,907 116,983
2090 3,627,300 116,838
2089 3,652,188 116,682
2088 3,677,416 116,481
2087 3,703,460 116,277
2086 3,730,284 116,088
2085 3,757,953 115,872
2084 3,786,496 115,628
2083 3,815,548 115,336
2082 3,845,662 115,041
2081 3,876,344 114,752
2080 3,908,874 114,424
2079 3,942,344 114,074
2078 3,976,345 113,710
2077 4,011,440 113,349
2076 4,047,182 112,945
2075 4,083,977 112,565
2074 4,122,447 112,179
2073 4,161,511 111,790
2072 4,201,158 111,377
2071 4,241,639 110,963
2070 4,283,145 110,576
2069 4,325,083 110,209
2068 4,367,606 109,825
2067 4,411,116 109,446
2066 4,455,358 109,062
2065 4,500,141 108,736
2064 4,545,243 108,377
2063 4,590,439 108,033
2062 4,635,634 107,710
2061 4,681,315 107,396
2060 4,727,089 107,117
2059 4,772,667 106,842
2058 4,817,532 106,589
2057 4,862,597 106,345
2056 4,907,646 106,130
2055 4,953,105 105,915
2054 4,998,650 105,698
2053 5,044,397 105,486
2052 5,089,817 105,286
2051 5,135,505 105,079
2050 5,181,635 104,844
2049 5,228,058 104,636
2048 5,274,692 104,387
2047 5,322,212 104,154
2046 5,369,645 103,852
2045 5,417,381 103,548
2044 5,465,818 103,215
2043 5,514,902 102,934
2042 5,564,573 102,692
2041 5,615,489 102,447
2040 5,667,076 102,228
2039 5,719,506 102,061
2038 5,771,452 101,835
2037 5,824,628 101,707
2036 5,877,980 101,627
2035 5,930,517 101,580
2034 5,983,205 101,571
2033 6,036,049 101,591
2032 6,088,107 101,633
2031 6,140,619 101,764
2030 6,193,318 101,928
2029 6,244,785 102,181
2028 6,294,981 102,494
2027 6,343,732 102,841
2026 6,390,149 103,283
2025 6,433,302 103,742
2024 6,441,421 104,175
2023 6,446,596 104,597
2022 6,465,097 105,042
2021 6,507,301 105,490
2020 6,550,696 105,704
2019 6,616,726 105,669
2018 6,710,798 105,567
2017 6,803,468 105,356
2016 6,894,139 105,524
2015 6,984,225 106,095
2014 7,073,572 106,609
2013 7,160,005 107,078
2012 7,305,888 107,460
2011 7,348,328 107,570
2010 7,395,599 107,400
2009 7,444,443 107,203
2008 7,492,561 107,020
2007 7,545,338 106,726
2006 7,601,022 106,253
2005 7,658,972 105,671
2004 7,716,860 105,071
2003 7,775,327 104,464
2002 7,837,161 103,874
2001 8,009,142 103,288
2000 8,170,172 102,677
1999 8,210,624 102,046
1998 8,256,786 101,388
1997 8,312,068 100,674
1996 8,362,826 100,275
1995 8,406,067 100,225
1994 8,443,591 100,166
1993 8,472,313 100,103
1992 8,540,164 100,022
1991 8,632,367 99,895
1990 8,718,289 99,700
1989 8,876,972 99,403
1988 8,981,446 98,969
1987 8,971,359 98,376
1986 8,958,171 98,010
1985 8,960,547 97,984
1984 8,960,679 97,990
1983 8,939,738 97,998
1982 8,917,457 97,980
1981 8,891,117 97,909
1980 8,861,535 97,769
1979 8,825,940 97,544
1978 8,814,032 97,204
1977 8,804,183 96,725
1976 8,758,599 95,325
1975 8,720,742 93,017
1974 8,678,745 90,683
1973 8,620,967 88,805
1972 8,576,200 87,356
1971 8,536,395 85,896
1970 8,489,574 84,401
1969 8,434,172 82,885
1968 8,369,603 81,353
1967 8,310,226 79,814
1966 8,258,057 78,002
1965 8,204,168 75,924
1964 8,144,340 73,879
1963 8,078,145 71,885
1962 8,012,946 69,940
1961 7,943,118 68,037
1960 7,867,374 66,170

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/bulgaria/tonga | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Bulgaria decreased by 706,883 people (a 9.3% decline), while Tonga lost 729 people (a 0.69% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Bulgaria lost 503,990 people (a 7.31% decline), while Tonga's population decreased by 2,241 people (a 2.12% decline).

Bulgaria was ranked 95th most populous country in 2006 and is 112th in 2026. Tonga was ranked 182nd in 2006 and ranked 183rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Bulgaria's population will shrink by 18.9% to 5,181,635 people with a rank change from 112th to 128th. The population of Tonga will increase by 1.51% to 104,844 people and will still be ranked 183rd.

Tonga is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 118K people, while Bulgaria's population already peaked in 1988 at 8.98M people and is projected to decrease to 3.38M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Bulgaria
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Bulgaria Tonga
2100 -0.72% 0.03%
2099 -0.71% 0.05%
2098 -0.71% 0.03%
2097 -0.7% 0.03%
2096 -0.68% 0.07%
2095 -0.69% 0.08%
2094 -0.68% 0.07%
2093 -0.68% 0.09%
2092 -0.67% 0.1%
2091 -0.67% 0.12%
2090 -0.68% 0.13%
2089 -0.69% 0.17%
2088 -0.7% 0.18%
2087 -0.72% 0.16%
2086 -0.74% 0.19%
2085 -0.75% 0.21%
2084 -0.76% 0.25%
2083 -0.78% 0.26%
2082 -0.79% 0.25%
2081 -0.83% 0.29%
2080 -0.85% 0.31%
2079 -0.86% 0.32%
2078 -0.87% 0.32%
2077 -0.88% 0.36%
2076 -0.9% 0.34%
2075 -0.93% 0.34%
2074 -0.94% 0.35%
2073 -0.94% 0.37%
2072 -0.95% 0.37%
2071 -0.97% 0.35%
2070 -0.97% 0.33%
2069 -0.97% 0.35%
2068 -0.99% 0.35%
2067 -0.99% 0.35%
2066 -1% 0.3%
2065 -0.99% 0.33%
2064 -0.98% 0.32%
2063 -0.97% 0.3%
2062 -0.98% 0.29%
2061 -0.97% 0.26%
2060 -0.95% 0.26%
2059 -0.93% 0.24%
2058 -0.93% 0.23%
2057 -0.92% 0.2%
2056 -0.92% 0.2%
2055 -0.91% 0.2%
2054 -0.91% 0.2%
2053 -0.89% 0.19%
2052 -0.89% 0.2%
2051 -0.89% 0.22%
2050 -0.89% 0.2%
2049 -0.88% 0.24%
2048 -0.89% 0.22%
2047 -0.88% 0.29%
2046 -0.88% 0.29%
2045 -0.89% 0.32%
2044 -0.89% 0.27%
2043 -0.89% 0.24%
2042 -0.91% 0.24%
2041 -0.91% 0.21%
2040 -0.92% 0.16%
2039 -0.9% 0.22%
2038 -0.91% 0.13%
2037 -0.91% 0.08%
2036 -0.89% 0.05%
2035 -0.88% 0.009%
2034 -0.88% -0.02%
2033 -0.86% -0.04%
2032 -0.86% -0.13%
2031 -0.85% -0.16%
2030 -0.82% -0.25%
2029 -0.8% -0.31%
2028 -0.77% -0.34%
2027 -0.73% -0.43%
2026 -0.67% -0.44%
2025 -0.13% -0.42%
2024 -0.08% -0.4%
2023 -0.29% -0.42%
2022 -0.65% -0.42%
2021 -0.66% -0.2%
2020 -1% 0.03%
2019 -1.4% 0.1%
2018 -1.36% 0.2%
2017 -1.32% -0.16%
2016 -1.29% -0.54%
2015 -1.26% -0.48%
2014 -1.21% -0.44%
2013 -2% -0.36%
2012 -0.58% -0.1%
2011 -0.64% 0.16%
2010 -0.66% 0.18%
2009 -0.64% 0.17%
2008 -0.7% 0.28%
2007 -0.73% 0.45%
2006 -0.76% 0.55%
2005 -0.75% 0.57%
2004 -0.75% 0.58%
2003 -0.79% 0.57%
2002 -2.15% 0.57%
2001 -1.97% 0.6%
2000 -0.49% 0.62%
1999 -0.56% 0.65%
1998 -0.67% 0.71%
1997 -0.61% 0.4%
1996 -0.51% 0.05%
1995 -0.44% 0.06%
1994 -0.34% 0.06%
1993 -0.79% 0.08%
1992 -1.07% 0.13%
1991 -0.99% 0.2%
1990 -1.79% 0.3%
1989 -1.16% 0.44%
1988 0.11% 0.6%
1987 0.15% 0.37%
1986 -0.03% 0.03%
1985 -0.001% -0.006%
1984 0.23% -0.008%
1983 0.25% 0.02%
1982 0.3% 0.07%
1981 0.33% 0.14%
1980 0.4% 0.23%
1979 0.14% 0.35%
1978 0.11% 0.5%
1977 0.52% 1.47%
1976 0.43% 2.48%
1975 0.48% 2.57%
1974 0.67% 2.11%
1973 0.52% 1.66%
1972 0.47% 1.7%
1971 0.55% 1.77%
1970 0.66% 1.83%
1969 0.77% 1.88%
1968 0.71% 1.93%
1967 0.63% 2.32%
1966 0.66% 2.74%
1965 0.73% 2.77%
1964 0.82% 2.77%
1963 0.81% 2.78%
1962 0.88% 2.8%
1961 0.96% 2.82%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/bulgaria/tonga | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Bulgaria declined by 0.13%, while Tonga's population declined by 0.42%.

Live population counters

Bulgaria Tonga
Current population
6390149
103283
Population rank 112/197 183/197
Percent of world population 0.08% 0.001%
One net population change
1.08 hours
20.3 hours
One birth every
9.83 minutes
3.65 hours
One death every
5.23 minutes
13.1 hours
Daily growth/decline -22 -1
Annual growth/decline -8,119 -433
Annual growth/decline rate -0.13% -0.42%
Population growth rate rank 168/197 181/197
One migration net change every
2.97 hours
4.09 hours
Annual migration change -2,961 -2,150
Net migration rank 106/196 99/196
Foreign-born residents 299,100 3,581
Foreign-born residents rank 98/195 187/195
Foreign-born share of population 4.4% 3.4%
Foreign-born share rank 99/195 113/195

Natural population change vs migration

Bulgaria
Natural

Migration
Tonga
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Bulgaria Tonga
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,961 - -2,150
2024 -47,023 524 1,729 -2,149
2023 -43,837 5,173 1,744 -2,173
2022 -62,065 26,498 1,772 -2,218
2021 -90,452 11,756 1,773 -2,220
2020 -65,507 30,167 1,816 -1,807
2019 -46,317 -2,156 1,841 -1,778
2018 -46,304 -3,873 1,873 -1,723
2017 -45,583 -6,109 1,912 -1,642
2016 -42,744 -9,482 1,989 -2,591
2015 -44,699 -4,227 2,064 -2,610
2014 -41,027 -2,180 2,135 -2,622
2013 -37,948 -1,324 2,199 -2,637
2012 -40,183 -26,334 2,255 -2,578
2011 -37,477 -23,360 2,298 -2,198
2010 -34,759 -21,668 2,332 -2,097
2009 -26,800 -19,060 2,358 -2,204
2008 -32,967 -17,595 2,397 -2,177
2007 -37,727 -16,366 2,423 -2,057
2006 -39,526 -15,184 2,459 -1,875
2005 -42,124 -14,435 2,495 -1,906
2004 -40,128 -13,604 2,478 -1,876
2003 -44,319 -13,183 2,448 -1,844
2002 -46,240 -12,735 2,396 -1,815
2001 -44,050 -30,726 2,358 -1,766
2000 -41,668 -26,211 2,346 -1,721
1999 -39,411 -23,846 2,352 -1,710
1998 -52,844 -23,262 2,344 -1,665
1997 -58,185 -22,963 2,332 -1,589
1996 -45,159 -21,520 2,393 -2,338
1995 -42,030 -22,020 2,476 -2,422
1994 -32,086 -20,984 2,547 -2,484
1993 -24,569 -19,973 2,594 -2,532
1992 -18,789 -120,552 2,622 -2,524
1991 -14,675 -119,356 2,637 -2,484
1990 -3,487 -116,817 2,641 -2,409
1989 5,326 -114,705 2,644 -2,280
1988 9,879 215 2,649 -2,138
1987 8,971 357 2,646 -1,970
1986 16,125 1,104 2,704 -2,650
1985 11,649 -19,230 2,762 -2,775
1984 20,610 -1,032 2,814 -2,823
1983 21,455 -1,872 2,840 -2,840
1982 24,077 -1,860 2,853 -2,814
1981 29,341 -1,830 2,882 -2,778
1980 30,129 -2,045 2,885 -2,708
1979 40,599 -872 2,884 -2,604
1978 44,070 -62,769 2,862 -2,457
1977 47,543 -11,955 2,822 -2,273
1976 56,055 -2,522 2,769 -523
1975 54,941 -38,071 2,709 -346
1974 64,223 -1,402 2,650 -344
1973 57,760 -5,409 2,617 -1,168
1972 47,169 -11,296 2,605 -1,153
1971 52,925 -7,654 2,611 -1,138
1970 61,125 -11,315 2,628 -1,122
1969 63,256 -3,204 2,632 -1,101
1968 69,468 -132 2,614 -1,078
1967 49,861 -420 2,603 -1,060
1966 54,504 -144 2,550 -465
1965 58,249 -1,406 2,498 -426
1964 66,783 505 2,445 -428
1963 66,241 500 2,394 -426
1962 64,104 499 2,343 -420
1961 75,460 378 2,284 -401
1960 76,314 -1,112 2,230 -384

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/bulgaria/tonga | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 91.7% of the population change in Bulgaria is from natural causes (a loss of 534,531 people) and 8.28% is from migration (a gain of 48,271 people). In Tonga 47% is from natural causes (a gain of 18,513 people) and 53% is from migration (a loss of 20,911 people).

As of 2024, 299,100 residents or 4.4% of the population were not native-born in Bulgaria, compared to 3,581 people or 3.4% in Tonga.

Biggest cities by population

Bulgaria
City Population
Sofia 1.21M
Plovdiv 334K
Varna 323K
Burgas 189K
Stara Zagora 121K
Ruse 120K
Pleven 88.1K
Sliven 77.8K
Dobrich 68.6K
Shumen 66.4K
Tonga
City Population
Nukualofa 23.2K
Mua 5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/bulgaria/tonga | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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