The latest officially reported population of Afghanistan was 42,647,492 in 2024 vs 35,300,280 people in Saudi Arabia in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Afghanistan's population is 45,060,300 people compared to 36,557,435 in Saudi Arabia.
Population statistics:
- Afghanistan's population is 1.23 times bigger than Saudi Arabia's.
- Afghanistan is ranked the 36th most populous country in the world, while Saudi Arabia is the 44th.
- The countries together account for 0.99% of the world: 0.54% for Afghanistan vs 0.44% for Saudi Arabia.
- For the last 10 years, Afghanistan has had an average growth rate of +2.76% per year vs +2.3% in Saudi Arabia.
- Since 2006, the population of Afghanistan has increased from 25.4M people to 45.1M (77.2% growth), while Saudi Arabia has grown from 21.5M to 36.6M (70.4% growth).
- Afghanistan is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 130M people compared to the peak of 73.8M people in 2100 for Saudi Arabia.
Afghanistan vs Saudi Arabia: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
45060300
|
36557435
|
| Population rank | 36/197 | 44/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.54% | 0.44% |
| One net population change |
26.4 seconds
|
19.7 seconds
|
| One birth every |
21.5 seconds
|
57 seconds
|
| One death every |
2.19 minutes
|
6.66 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
11.9 minutes
|
4.3 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -44,089 | +122,170 |
| Daily growth/decline | +3,268 | +4,377 |
| Annual growth/decline | +1,192,731 | +1,597,549 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.88% | +4.74% |
| Population growth rate rank | 20/197 | 4/197 |
Afghanistan and Saudi Arabia: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 9,035,043 | 2,435,403 | - | - |
| 1961 | 9,214,083 | 2,526,347 | 1.98% | 3.73% |
| 1962 | 9,404,406 | 2,620,910 | 2.07% | 3.74% |
| 1963 | 9,604,487 | 2,719,341 | 2.13% | 3.76% |
| 1964 | 9,814,318 | 2,821,968 | 2.18% | 3.77% |
| 1965 | 10,036,008 | 2,928,771 | 2.26% | 3.78% |
| 1966 | 10,266,395 | 3,039,887 | 2.3% | 3.79% |
| 1967 | 10,505,959 | 3,157,242 | 2.33% | 3.86% |
| 1968 | 10,756,922 | 3,282,711 | 2.39% | 3.97% |
| 1969 | 11,017,409 | 3,417,114 | 2.42% | 4.09% |
| 1970 | 11,290,128 | 3,562,470 | 2.48% | 4.25% |
| 1971 | 11,567,667 | 3,724,031 | 2.46% | 4.54% |
| 1972 | 11,853,696 | 3,905,722 | 2.47% | 4.88% |
| 1973 | 12,157,999 | 4,106,344 | 2.57% | 5.14% |
| 1974 | 12,469,127 | 4,323,632 | 2.56% | 5.29% |
| 1975 | 12,773,954 | 4,556,287 | 2.44% | 5.38% |
| 1976 | 13,059,851 | 4,807,933 | 2.24% | 5.52% |
| 1977 | 13,340,756 | 5,083,048 | 2.15% | 5.72% |
| 1978 | 13,611,441 | 5,381,902 | 2.03% | 5.88% |
| 1979 | 13,655,567 | 5,703,698 | 0.32% | 5.98% |
| 1980 | 13,169,311 | 6,047,997 | -3.56% | 6.04% |
| 1981 | 11,937,581 | 6,420,551 | -9.35% | 6.16% |
| 1982 | 10,991,378 | 6,824,486 | -7.93% | 6.29% |
| 1983 | 10,917,982 | 7,252,941 | -0.67% | 6.28% |
| 1984 | 11,190,221 | 7,697,307 | 2.49% | 6.13% |
| 1985 | 11,426,852 | 8,151,779 | 2.11% | 5.9% |
| 1986 | 11,420,074 | 8,628,639 | -0.06% | 5.85% |
| 1987 | 11,387,818 | 9,130,194 | -0.28% | 5.81% |
| 1988 | 11,523,298 | 9,629,165 | 1.19% | 5.47% |
| 1989 | 11,874,088 | 10,128,394 | 3.04% | 5.18% |
| 1990 | 12,045,660 | 10,640,691 | 1.44% | 5.06% |
| 1991 | 12,238,879 | 11,160,744 | 1.6% | 4.89% |
| 1992 | 13,278,974 | 11,686,676 | 8.5% | 4.71% |
| 1993 | 14,943,172 | 12,215,862 | 12.5% | 4.53% |
| 1994 | 16,250,794 | 12,750,040 | 8.75% | 4.37% |
| 1995 | 17,065,836 | 13,289,245 | 5.02% | 4.23% |
| 1996 | 17,763,266 | 13,831,009 | 4.09% | 4.08% |
| 1997 | 18,452,091 | 14,374,943 | 3.88% | 3.93% |
| 1998 | 19,159,996 | 14,922,185 | 3.84% | 3.81% |
| 1999 | 19,887,785 | 15,472,075 | 3.8% | 3.69% |
| 2000 | 20,130,327 | 16,177,722 | 1.22% | 4.56% |
| 2001 | 20,284,307 | 17,041,397 | 0.76% | 5.34% |
| 2002 | 21,378,117 | 17,910,910 | 5.39% | 5.1% |
| 2003 | 22,733,049 | 18,786,767 | 6.34% | 4.89% |
| 2004 | 23,560,654 | 19,669,480 | 3.64% | 4.7% |
| 2005 | 24,404,567 | 20,559,890 | 3.58% | 4.53% |
| 2006 | 25,424,094 | 21,459,144 | 4.18% | 4.37% |
| 2007 | 25,909,852 | 22,368,313 | 1.91% | 4.24% |
| 2008 | 26,482,622 | 23,287,877 | 2.21% | 4.11% |
| 2009 | 27,466,101 | 24,217,654 | 3.71% | 3.99% |
| 2010 | 28,284,089 | 23,978,487 | 2.98% | -0.99% |
| 2011 | 29,347,708 | 25,091,867 | 3.76% | 4.64% |
| 2012 | 30,560,034 | 26,168,861 | 4.13% | 4.29% |
| 2013 | 31,622,704 | 27,624,004 | 3.48% | 5.56% |
| 2014 | 32,792,523 | 28,309,273 | 3.7% | 2.48% |
| 2015 | 33,831,764 | 29,816,382 | 3.17% | 5.32% |
| 2016 | 34,700,612 | 30,954,198 | 2.57% | 3.82% |
| 2017 | 35,688,935 | 30,977,355 | 2.85% | 0.07% |
| 2018 | 36,743,039 | 30,196,281 | 2.95% | -2.52% |
| 2019 | 37,856,121 | 30,063,799 | 3.03% | -0.44% |
| 2020 | 39,068,979 | 31,552,510 | 3.2% | 4.95% |
| 2021 | 40,000,412 | 30,784,383 | 2.38% | -2.43% |
| 2022 | 40,578,842 | 32,175,224 | 1.45% | 4.52% |
| 2023 | 41,454,761 | 33,702,731 | 2.16% | 4.75% |
| 2024 | 42,647,492 | 35,300,280 | 2.88% | 4.74% |
| 2025 | 43,844,105 | 35,927,625 | 2.81% | 1.78% |
| 2026 | 45,047,056 | 36,550,694 | 2.74% | 1.73% |
| 2027 | 46,258,902 | 37,167,513 | 2.69% | 1.69% |
| 2028 | 47,470,560 | 37,775,810 | 2.62% | 1.64% |
| 2029 | 48,725,707 | 38,364,377 | 2.64% | 1.56% |
| 2030 | 50,039,392 | 38,918,375 | 2.7% | 1.44% |
| 2031 | 51,375,991 | 39,450,880 | 2.67% | 1.37% |
| 2032 | 52,707,835 | 39,983,934 | 2.59% | 1.35% |
| 2033 | 54,044,241 | 40,517,599 | 2.54% | 1.33% |
| 2034 | 55,359,451 | 41,052,423 | 2.43% | 1.32% |
| 2035 | 56,647,220 | 41,588,429 | 2.33% | 1.31% |
| 2036 | 57,953,651 | 42,125,184 | 2.31% | 1.29% |
| 2037 | 59,279,025 | 42,661,908 | 2.29% | 1.27% |
| 2038 | 60,597,829 | 43,198,420 | 2.22% | 1.26% |
| 2039 | 61,944,459 | 43,734,316 | 2.22% | 1.24% |
| 2040 | 63,347,863 | 44,269,571 | 2.27% | 1.22% |
| 2041 | 64,738,834 | 44,804,338 | 2.2% | 1.21% |
| 2042 | 66,060,206 | 45,338,111 | 2.04% | 1.19% |
| 2043 | 67,375,149 | 45,870,896 | 1.99% | 1.18% |
| 2044 | 68,703,950 | 46,403,116 | 1.97% | 1.16% |
| 2045 | 70,021,184 | 46,934,822 | 1.92% | 1.15% |
| 2046 | 71,384,682 | 47,465,267 | 1.95% | 1.13% |
| 2047 | 72,756,288 | 47,993,976 | 1.92% | 1.11% |
| 2048 | 74,109,717 | 48,521,364 | 1.86% | 1.1% |
| 2049 | 75,515,588 | 49,047,461 | 1.9% | 1.08% |
| 2050 | 76,885,118 | 49,572,202 | 1.81% | 1.07% |
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Afghanistan increased by 9,276,518 people (a 36.5% growth), while Saudi Arabia gained 9,495,054 people (a 44.2% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Afghanistan gained 10,359,688 (a 29.9% growth), while Saudi Arabia's population increased by 5,603,237 (a 18.1% growth).
Afghanistan was ranked 45th most populous country in 2006 and is 36th in 2026. Saudi Arabia was ranked 50th in 2006 and ranked 44th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 24 years (in 2050) Afghanistan's population will grow by 70.6% to 76,885,118 people with a rank change from 36th to 25th. The population of Saudi Arabia will increase by 35.6% to 49,572,202 people and rank change from 44th to 43rd.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Kabul | 4.27M |
| Kandahar | 614K |
| Herat | 556K |
| Mazar-i-Sharif | 469K |
| Kunduz | 357K |
| Jalalabad | 263K |
| Lashkargah | 202K |
| Sheberghan | 176K |
| Khost | 160K |
| Ghazni | 143K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Afghanistan and Saudi Arabia
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 66.8 years | 79.4 years |
| Average age | 22.1 years | 30.2 years |
| Median age | 18.2 years | 30.5 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.5:49.5 | 60.5:39.5 |
| Fertility rate | 4.84 births per woman | 2.28 births per woman |
| Population density | 169.4 ppl/mi² | 42.5 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
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