The latest officially reported population of Afghanistan was 42,647,492 in 2024 vs 10,979,783 people in Cuba in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Afghanistan's population is 45,060,300 people compared to 10,892,659 in Cuba.
Population statistics:
- Afghanistan's population is 4.14 times bigger than Cuba's.
- Afghanistan is ranked the 36th most populous country in the world, while Cuba is the 90th.
- The countries together account for 0.68% of the world: 0.54% for Afghanistan vs 0.13% for Cuba.
- For the last 10 years, Afghanistan has had an average growth rate of +2.76% per year vs -0.26% in Cuba.
- Since 2006, the population of Afghanistan has increased from 25.4M people to 45.1M (77.2% growth), while Cuba has declined from 11.3M to 10.9M (3.42% decline).
- Afghanistan is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 130M people, while Cuba's population already peaked in 2012 at 11.3M people and is projected to decrease to 5.58M people by 2100.
Afghanistan vs Cuba: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
45060300
|
10892659
|
| Population rank | 36/197 | 90/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.54% | 0.13% |
| One net population change |
26.4 seconds
|
13.1 minutes
|
| One birth every |
21.5 seconds
|
5.48 minutes
|
| One death every |
2.19 minutes
|
4.7 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
11.9 minutes
|
23.5 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -44,089 | -22,356 |
| Daily growth/decline | +3,268 | -110 |
| Annual growth/decline | +1,192,731 | -40,148 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.88% | -0.36% |
| Population growth rate rank | 20/197 | 182/197 |
Afghanistan and Cuba: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 9,035,043 | 7,238,081 | - | - |
| 1961 | 9,214,083 | 7,387,117 | 1.98% | 2.06% |
| 1962 | 9,404,406 | 7,541,098 | 2.07% | 2.08% |
| 1963 | 9,604,487 | 7,701,660 | 2.13% | 2.13% |
| 1964 | 9,814,318 | 7,866,020 | 2.18% | 2.13% |
| 1965 | 10,036,008 | 8,030,797 | 2.26% | 2.09% |
| 1966 | 10,266,395 | 8,193,450 | 2.3% | 2.03% |
| 1967 | 10,505,959 | 8,352,625 | 2.33% | 1.94% |
| 1968 | 10,756,922 | 8,509,522 | 2.39% | 1.88% |
| 1969 | 11,017,409 | 8,666,640 | 2.42% | 1.85% |
| 1970 | 11,290,128 | 8,824,382 | 2.48% | 1.82% |
| 1971 | 11,567,667 | 8,979,085 | 2.46% | 1.75% |
| 1972 | 11,853,696 | 9,123,891 | 2.47% | 1.61% |
| 1973 | 12,157,999 | 9,255,328 | 2.57% | 1.44% |
| 1974 | 12,469,127 | 9,374,183 | 2.56% | 1.28% |
| 1975 | 12,773,954 | 9,479,726 | 2.44% | 1.13% |
| 1976 | 13,059,851 | 9,571,242 | 2.24% | 0.97% |
| 1977 | 13,340,756 | 9,648,440 | 2.15% | 0.81% |
| 1978 | 13,611,441 | 9,711,980 | 2.03% | 0.66% |
| 1979 | 13,655,567 | 9,763,355 | 0.32% | 0.53% |
| 1980 | 13,169,311 | 9,804,796 | -3.56% | 0.42% |
| 1981 | 11,937,581 | 9,849,320 | -9.35% | 0.45% |
| 1982 | 10,991,378 | 9,912,681 | -7.93% | 0.64% |
| 1983 | 10,917,982 | 9,991,026 | -0.67% | 0.79% |
| 1984 | 11,190,221 | 10,073,299 | 2.49% | 0.82% |
| 1985 | 11,426,852 | 10,157,228 | 2.11% | 0.83% |
| 1986 | 11,420,074 | 10,244,247 | -0.06% | 0.86% |
| 1987 | 11,387,818 | 10,335,342 | -0.28% | 0.89% |
| 1988 | 11,523,298 | 10,432,585 | 1.19% | 0.94% |
| 1989 | 11,874,088 | 10,533,243 | 3.04% | 0.96% |
| 1990 | 12,045,660 | 10,631,799 | 1.44% | 0.94% |
| 1991 | 12,238,879 | 10,717,640 | 1.6% | 0.81% |
| 1992 | 13,278,974 | 10,785,801 | 8.5% | 0.64% |
| 1993 | 14,943,172 | 10,841,031 | 12.5% | 0.51% |
| 1994 | 16,250,794 | 10,886,021 | 8.75% | 0.41% |
| 1995 | 17,065,836 | 10,925,362 | 5.02% | 0.36% |
| 1996 | 17,763,266 | 10,962,010 | 4.09% | 0.34% |
| 1997 | 18,452,091 | 10,997,934 | 3.88% | 0.33% |
| 1998 | 19,159,996 | 11,034,712 | 3.84% | 0.33% |
| 1999 | 19,887,785 | 11,072,230 | 3.8% | 0.34% |
| 2000 | 20,130,327 | 11,109,109 | 1.22% | 0.33% |
| 2001 | 20,284,307 | 11,144,132 | 0.76% | 0.32% |
| 2002 | 21,378,117 | 11,177,418 | 5.39% | 0.3% |
| 2003 | 22,733,049 | 11,209,383 | 6.34% | 0.29% |
| 2004 | 23,560,654 | 11,238,756 | 3.64% | 0.26% |
| 2005 | 24,404,567 | 11,262,554 | 3.58% | 0.21% |
| 2006 | 25,424,094 | 11,278,550 | 4.18% | 0.14% |
| 2007 | 25,909,852 | 11,287,272 | 1.91% | 0.08% |
| 2008 | 26,482,622 | 11,291,762 | 2.21% | 0.04% |
| 2009 | 27,466,101 | 11,294,719 | 3.71% | 0.03% |
| 2010 | 28,284,089 | 11,297,409 | 2.98% | 0.02% |
| 2011 | 29,347,708 | 11,301,571 | 3.76% | 0.04% |
| 2012 | 30,560,034 | 11,303,175 | 4.13% | 0.01% |
| 2013 | 31,622,704 | 11,298,167 | 3.48% | -0.04% |
| 2014 | 32,792,523 | 11,285,775 | 3.7% | -0.11% |
| 2015 | 33,831,764 | 11,275,065 | 3.17% | -0.09% |
| 2016 | 34,700,612 | 11,265,612 | 2.57% | -0.08% |
| 2017 | 35,688,935 | 11,247,829 | 2.85% | -0.16% |
| 2018 | 36,743,039 | 11,227,118 | 2.95% | -0.18% |
| 2019 | 37,856,121 | 11,202,846 | 3.03% | -0.22% |
| 2020 | 39,068,979 | 11,176,354 | 3.2% | -0.24% |
| 2021 | 40,000,412 | 11,122,168 | 2.38% | -0.48% |
| 2022 | 40,578,842 | 11,059,820 | 1.45% | -0.56% |
| 2023 | 41,454,761 | 11,019,931 | 2.16% | -0.36% |
| 2024 | 42,647,492 | 10,979,783 | 2.88% | -0.36% |
| 2025 | 43,844,105 | 10,937,204 | 2.81% | -0.39% |
| 2026 | 45,047,056 | 10,892,659 | 2.74% | -0.41% |
| 2027 | 46,258,902 | 10,846,709 | 2.69% | -0.42% |
| 2028 | 47,470,560 | 10,799,586 | 2.62% | -0.43% |
| 2029 | 48,725,707 | 10,750,892 | 2.64% | -0.45% |
| 2030 | 50,039,392 | 10,700,820 | 2.7% | -0.47% |
| 2031 | 51,375,991 | 10,649,673 | 2.67% | -0.48% |
| 2032 | 52,707,835 | 10,597,336 | 2.59% | -0.49% |
| 2033 | 54,044,241 | 10,543,539 | 2.54% | -0.51% |
| 2034 | 55,359,451 | 10,488,270 | 2.43% | -0.52% |
| 2035 | 56,647,220 | 10,431,762 | 2.33% | -0.54% |
| 2036 | 57,953,651 | 10,373,926 | 2.31% | -0.55% |
| 2037 | 59,279,025 | 10,314,339 | 2.29% | -0.57% |
| 2038 | 60,597,829 | 10,253,201 | 2.22% | -0.59% |
| 2039 | 61,944,459 | 10,190,465 | 2.22% | -0.61% |
| 2040 | 63,347,863 | 10,125,837 | 2.27% | -0.63% |
| 2041 | 64,738,834 | 10,059,299 | 2.2% | -0.66% |
| 2042 | 66,060,206 | 9,990,897 | 2.04% | -0.68% |
| 2043 | 67,375,149 | 9,920,670 | 1.99% | -0.7% |
| 2044 | 68,703,950 | 9,848,751 | 1.97% | -0.72% |
| 2045 | 70,021,184 | 9,775,205 | 1.92% | -0.75% |
| 2046 | 71,384,682 | 9,699,830 | 1.95% | -0.77% |
| 2047 | 72,756,288 | 9,622,707 | 1.92% | -0.8% |
| 2048 | 74,109,717 | 9,544,142 | 1.86% | -0.82% |
| 2049 | 75,515,588 | 9,463,925 | 1.9% | -0.84% |
| 2050 | 76,885,118 | 9,381,995 | 1.81% | -0.87% |
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Afghanistan increased by 9,276,518 people (a 36.5% growth), while Cuba lost 12,938 people (a 0.11% decline).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Afghanistan gained 10,359,688 (a 29.9% growth), while Cuba's population decreased by -372,953 (a 3.31% decline).
Afghanistan was ranked 45th most populous country in 2006 and is 36th in 2026. Cuba was ranked 73rd in 2006 and ranked 90th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 24 years (in 2050) Afghanistan's population will grow by 70.6% to 76,885,118 people with a rank change from 36th to 25th. The population of Cuba will decrease by 13.9% to 9,381,995 people and rank change from 90th to 104th.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Kabul | 4.27M |
| Kandahar | 614K |
| Herat | 556K |
| Mazar-i-Sharif | 469K |
| Kunduz | 357K |
| Jalalabad | 263K |
| Lashkargah | 202K |
| Sheberghan | 176K |
| Khost | 160K |
| Ghazni | 143K |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Havana | 2.49M |
| Santiago de Cuba | 445K |
| Holguin | 350K |
| Camaguey | 322K |
| Santa Clara | 247K |
| Bayamo | 235K |
| Guantanamo | 228K |
| Las Tunas | 202K |
| Pinar del Rio | 189K |
| Cienfuegos | 165K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Afghanistan and Cuba
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 66.8 years | 78.6 years |
| Average age | 22.1 years | 42 years |
| Median age | 18.2 years | 43.1 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.5:49.5 | 49.3:50.7 |
| Fertility rate | 4.84 births per woman | 1.44 births per woman |
| Population density | 169.4 ppl/mi² | 274 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
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