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Population in El Salvador compared to Tonga: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of El Salvador was 6,365,503 in 2025 vs 103,742 people in Tonga in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current El Salvador's population is 6,404,781 people compared to 103,283 in Tonga.

Population statistics:

  • El Salvador's population is 62 times bigger than Tonga's.
  • El Salvador is ranked the 111th most populous country in the world, while Tonga is the 183rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.08% of the world: 0.08% for El Salvador vs 0.001% for Tonga.
  • For the last 10 years, El Salvador has had an average growth rate of +0.29% per year vs -0.25% in Tonga.
  • Since 2006, the population of El Salvador has increased from 6M people to 6.4M (6.71% growth), while Tonga has declined from 106K to 103K (2.8% decline).

El Salvador vs Tonga: population by year and forecast

El Salvador
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
El Salvador Tonga
2100 5,105,420 117,617
2099 5,149,457 117,585
2098 5,194,156 117,530
2097 5,239,201 117,492
2096 5,285,584 117,461
2095 5,332,377 117,383
2094 5,379,380 117,290
2093 5,426,293 117,207
2092 5,473,168 117,097
2091 5,520,243 116,983
2090 5,567,316 116,838
2089 5,614,518 116,682
2088 5,661,216 116,481
2087 5,708,023 116,277
2086 5,754,535 116,088
2085 5,800,712 115,872
2084 5,846,470 115,628
2083 5,890,746 115,336
2082 5,933,965 115,041
2081 5,976,533 114,752
2080 6,018,220 114,424
2079 6,058,704 114,074
2078 6,097,568 113,710
2077 6,135,005 113,349
2076 6,171,552 112,945
2075 6,205,725 112,565
2074 6,238,209 112,179
2073 6,271,184 111,790
2072 6,300,399 111,377
2071 6,328,923 110,963
2070 6,356,884 110,576
2069 6,383,690 110,209
2068 6,409,808 109,825
2067 6,434,255 109,446
2066 6,457,592 109,062
2065 6,480,747 108,736
2064 6,502,689 108,377
2063 6,523,174 108,033
2062 6,541,955 107,710
2061 6,559,213 107,396
2060 6,576,220 107,117
2059 6,591,451 106,842
2058 6,605,091 106,589
2057 6,619,257 106,345
2056 6,632,447 106,130
2055 6,644,372 105,915
2054 6,655,028 105,698
2053 6,662,891 105,486
2052 6,669,204 105,286
2051 6,675,431 105,079
2050 6,678,745 104,844
2049 6,682,265 104,636
2048 6,683,689 104,387
2047 6,683,495 104,154
2046 6,682,835 103,852
2045 6,680,720 103,548
2044 6,678,277 103,215
2043 6,672,970 102,934
2042 6,666,915 102,692
2041 6,659,099 102,447
2040 6,649,797 102,228
2039 6,639,891 102,061
2038 6,627,081 101,835
2037 6,614,212 101,707
2036 6,599,632 101,627
2035 6,583,864 101,580
2034 6,567,581 101,571
2033 6,548,738 101,591
2032 6,529,775 101,633
2031 6,509,868 101,764
2030 6,489,300 101,928
2029 6,466,193 102,181
2028 6,442,242 102,494
2027 6,417,110 102,841
2026 6,391,761 103,283
2025 6,365,503 103,742
2024 6,338,193 104,175
2023 6,309,624 104,597
2022 6,280,319 105,042
2021 6,255,782 105,490
2020 6,234,673 105,704
2019 6,222,318 105,669
2018 6,219,807 105,567
2017 6,213,533 105,356
2016 6,200,800 105,524
2015 6,183,676 106,095
2014 6,162,955 106,609
2013 6,138,839 107,078
2012 6,113,975 107,460
2011 6,090,127 107,570
2010 6,068,249 107,400
2009 6,048,279 107,203
2008 6,029,297 107,020
2007 6,009,824 106,726
2006 6,002,319 106,253
2005 6,005,578 105,671
2004 6,004,671 105,071
2003 5,998,599 104,464
2002 5,986,631 103,874
2001 5,968,060 103,288
2000 5,943,366 102,677
1999 5,913,900 102,046
1998 5,880,781 101,388
1997 5,844,578 100,674
1996 5,805,286 100,275
1995 5,762,131 100,225
1994 5,714,129 100,166
1993 5,659,957 100,103
1992 5,585,609 100,022
1991 5,495,077 99,895
1990 5,399,726 99,700
1989 5,298,979 99,403
1988 5,195,833 98,969
1987 5,092,441 98,376
1986 4,992,769 98,010
1985 4,894,706 97,984
1984 4,798,003 97,990
1983 4,707,367 97,998
1982 4,622,477 97,980
1981 4,570,599 97,909
1980 4,540,382 97,769
1979 4,480,388 97,544
1978 4,394,114 97,204
1977 4,301,256 96,725
1976 4,210,310 95,325
1975 4,120,449 93,017
1974 4,029,671 90,683
1973 3,938,068 88,805
1972 3,846,830 87,356
1971 3,757,523 85,896
1970 3,668,796 84,401
1969 3,576,485 82,885
1968 3,480,773 81,353
1967 3,385,184 79,814
1966 3,290,961 78,002
1965 3,199,466 75,924
1964 3,111,883 73,879
1963 3,028,679 71,885
1962 2,949,204 69,940
1961 2,870,016 68,037
1960 2,791,459 66,170

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/el-salvador/tonga | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of El Salvador increased by 198,481 people (a 3.31% growth), while Tonga lost 729 people (a 0.69% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, El Salvador gained 203,981 people (a 3.29% growth), while Tonga's population decreased by 2,241 people (a 2.12% decline).

El Salvador was ranked 102nd most populous country in 2006 and is 111th in 2026. Tonga was ranked 182nd in 2006 and ranked 183rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) El Salvador's population will grow by 4.28% to 6,678,745 people with a rank change from 111th to 116th. The population of Tonga will increase by 1.51% to 104,844 people and will still be ranked 183rd.

El Salvador is projected to reach its peak in 2048 at 6.68M people compared to the peak of 118K people in 2100 for Tonga.

Population growth rate by year

El Salvador
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
El Salvador Tonga
2100 -0.86% 0.03%
2099 -0.86% 0.05%
2098 -0.86% 0.03%
2097 -0.88% 0.03%
2096 -0.88% 0.07%
2095 -0.87% 0.08%
2094 -0.86% 0.07%
2093 -0.86% 0.09%
2092 -0.85% 0.1%
2091 -0.85% 0.12%
2090 -0.84% 0.13%
2089 -0.82% 0.17%
2088 -0.82% 0.18%
2087 -0.81% 0.16%
2086 -0.8% 0.19%
2085 -0.78% 0.21%
2084 -0.75% 0.25%
2083 -0.73% 0.26%
2082 -0.71% 0.25%
2081 -0.69% 0.29%
2080 -0.67% 0.31%
2079 -0.64% 0.32%
2078 -0.61% 0.32%
2077 -0.59% 0.36%
2076 -0.55% 0.34%
2075 -0.52% 0.34%
2074 -0.53% 0.35%
2073 -0.46% 0.37%
2072 -0.45% 0.37%
2071 -0.44% 0.35%
2070 -0.42% 0.33%
2069 -0.41% 0.35%
2068 -0.38% 0.35%
2067 -0.36% 0.35%
2066 -0.36% 0.3%
2065 -0.34% 0.33%
2064 -0.31% 0.32%
2063 -0.29% 0.3%
2062 -0.26% 0.29%
2061 -0.26% 0.26%
2060 -0.23% 0.26%
2059 -0.21% 0.24%
2058 -0.21% 0.23%
2057 -0.2% 0.2%
2056 -0.18% 0.2%
2055 -0.16% 0.2%
2054 -0.12% 0.2%
2053 -0.09% 0.19%
2052 -0.09% 0.2%
2051 -0.05% 0.22%
2050 -0.05% 0.2%
2049 -0.02% 0.24%
2048 0.003% 0.22%
2047 0.01% 0.29%
2046 0.03% 0.29%
2045 0.04% 0.32%
2044 0.08% 0.27%
2043 0.09% 0.24%
2042 0.12% 0.24%
2041 0.14% 0.21%
2040 0.15% 0.16%
2039 0.19% 0.22%
2038 0.19% 0.13%
2037 0.22% 0.08%
2036 0.24% 0.05%
2035 0.25% 0.009%
2034 0.29% -0.02%
2033 0.29% -0.04%
2032 0.31% -0.13%
2031 0.32% -0.16%
2030 0.36% -0.25%
2029 0.37% -0.31%
2028 0.39% -0.34%
2027 0.4% -0.43%
2026 0.41% -0.44%
2025 0.43% -0.42%
2024 0.45% -0.4%
2023 0.47% -0.42%
2022 0.39% -0.42%
2021 0.34% -0.2%
2020 0.2% 0.03%
2019 0.04% 0.1%
2018 0.1% 0.2%
2017 0.21% -0.16%
2016 0.28% -0.54%
2015 0.34% -0.48%
2014 0.39% -0.44%
2013 0.41% -0.36%
2012 0.39% -0.1%
2011 0.36% 0.16%
2010 0.33% 0.18%
2009 0.31% 0.17%
2008 0.32% 0.28%
2007 0.13% 0.45%
2006 -0.05% 0.55%
2005 0.02% 0.57%
2004 0.1% 0.58%
2003 0.2% 0.57%
2002 0.31% 0.57%
2001 0.42% 0.6%
2000 0.5% 0.62%
1999 0.56% 0.65%
1998 0.62% 0.71%
1997 0.68% 0.4%
1996 0.75% 0.05%
1995 0.84% 0.06%
1994 0.96% 0.06%
1993 1.33% 0.08%
1992 1.65% 0.13%
1991 1.77% 0.2%
1990 1.9% 0.3%
1989 1.99% 0.44%
1988 2.03% 0.6%
1987 2% 0.37%
1986 2% 0.03%
1985 2.02% -0.006%
1984 1.93% -0.008%
1983 1.84% 0.02%
1982 1.14% 0.07%
1981 0.67% 0.14%
1980 1.34% 0.23%
1979 1.96% 0.35%
1978 2.16% 0.5%
1977 2.16% 1.47%
1976 2.18% 2.48%
1975 2.25% 2.57%
1974 2.33% 2.11%
1973 2.37% 1.66%
1972 2.38% 1.7%
1971 2.42% 1.77%
1970 2.58% 1.83%
1969 2.75% 1.88%
1968 2.82% 1.93%
1967 2.86% 2.32%
1966 2.86% 2.74%
1965 2.81% 2.77%
1964 2.75% 2.77%
1963 2.69% 2.78%
1962 2.76% 2.8%
1961 2.81% 2.82%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/el-salvador/tonga | CC BY

In 2025, the population of El Salvador grew by 0.43%, while Tonga's population declined by 0.42%.

Live population counters

El Salvador Tonga
Current population
6404781
103283
Population rank 111/197 183/197
Percent of world population 0.08% 0.001%
One net population change
19.3 minutes
20.3 hours
One birth every
5.32 minutes
3.65 hours
One death every
11.1 minutes
13.1 hours
Daily growth/decline +75 -1
Annual growth/decline +27,310 -433
Annual growth/decline rate +0.43% -0.42%
Population growth rate rank 137/197 181/197
One migration net change every
22 minutes
4.09 hours
Annual migration change -23,934 -2,150
Net migration rank 155/196 99/196
Foreign-born residents 43,342 3,581
Foreign-born residents rank 155/195 187/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.7% 3.4%
Foreign-born share rank 164/195 113/195

Natural population change vs migration

El Salvador
Natural

Migration
Tonga
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
El Salvador Tonga
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -23,934 - -2,150
2024 51,510 -23,102 1,729 -2,149
2023 51,985 -23,253 1,744 -2,173
2022 53,138 -23,255 1,772 -2,218
2021 46,530 -27,343 1,773 -2,220
2020 48,244 -25,213 1,816 -1,807
2019 56,816 -55,144 1,841 -1,778
2018 57,509 -54,163 1,873 -1,723
2017 59,824 -50,608 1,912 -1,642
2016 63,751 -47,491 1,989 -2,591
2015 69,263 -51,278 2,064 -2,610
2014 72,581 -49,126 2,135 -2,622
2013 73,869 -49,087 2,199 -2,637
2012 75,495 -50,546 2,255 -2,578
2011 76,182 -53,433 2,298 -2,198
2010 75,695 -54,688 2,332 -2,097
2009 74,908 -55,966 2,358 -2,204
2008 75,107 -56,086 2,397 -2,177
2007 76,776 -56,857 2,423 -2,057
2006 80,887 -85,789 2,459 -1,875
2005 84,883 -86,501 2,495 -1,906
2004 90,905 -87,466 2,478 -1,876
2003 97,849 -89,146 2,448 -1,844
2002 106,137 -90,908 2,396 -1,815
2001 114,313 -92,389 2,358 -1,766
2000 122,315 -94,861 2,346 -1,721
1999 128,947 -97,475 2,352 -1,710
1998 134,065 -99,293 2,344 -1,665
1997 134,448 -96,820 2,332 -1,589
1996 136,929 -95,977 2,393 -2,338
1995 138,268 -92,912 2,476 -2,422
1994 137,974 -87,318 2,547 -2,484
1993 138,432 -80,736 2,594 -2,532
1992 139,221 -48,232 2,622 -2,524
1991 140,691 -50,622 2,637 -2,484
1990 140,311 -39,689 2,641 -2,409
1989 139,093 -38,211 2,644 -2,280
1988 136,230 -30,806 2,649 -2,138
1987 133,667 -32,308 2,646 -1,970
1986 130,177 -32,181 2,704 -2,650
1985 127,248 -29,111 2,762 -2,775
1984 125,036 -29,767 2,814 -2,823
1983 121,700 -35,694 2,840 -2,840
1982 120,938 -37,159 2,853 -2,814
1981 117,346 -97,365 2,882 -2,778
1980 111,771 -71,318 2,885 -2,708
1979 123,838 -44,302 2,884 -2,604
1978 124,468 -31,463 2,862 -2,457
1977 121,446 -28,742 2,822 -2,273
1976 120,511 -31,317 2,769 -523
1975 116,737 -26,198 2,709 -346
1974 113,846 -22,844 2,650 -344
1973 111,546 -19,347 2,617 -1,168
1972 107,604 -17,317 2,605 -1,153
1971 104,714 -16,389 2,611 -1,138
1970 100,499 -11,367 2,628 -1,122
1969 99,848 -4,355 2,632 -1,101
1968 98,851 -2,919 2,614 -1,078
1967 98,424 -3,192 2,603 -1,060
1966 97,156 -3,945 2,550 -465
1965 95,341 -5,560 2,498 -426
1964 93,328 -7,937 2,445 -428
1963 90,794 -9,774 2,394 -426
1962 88,237 -10,307 2,343 -420
1961 84,614 -4,159 2,284 -401
1960 81,544 -4,885 2,230 -384

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/el-salvador/tonga | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 59.5% of the population change in El Salvador is from natural causes (a gain of 558,570 people) and 40.5% is from migration (a loss of 380,850 people). In Tonga 47% is from natural causes (a gain of 18,513 people) and 53% is from migration (a loss of 20,911 people).

As of 2024, 43,342 residents or 0.7% of the population were not native-born in El Salvador, compared to 3,581 people or 3.4% in Tonga.

Biggest cities by population

El Salvador
City Population
San Salvador 331K
Santa Ana 251K
San Miguel 233K
Soyapango 230K
Mejicanos 137K
Apopa 129K
Ahuachapan 127K
Santa Tecla 126K
Sonsonate 72.2K
Usulutan 66.1K
Tonga
City Population
Nukualofa 23.2K
Mua 5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/el-salvador/tonga | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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