The latest officially reported population of Afghanistan was 42,647,492 in 2024 vs 21,916,000 people in Sri Lanka in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Afghanistan's population is 45,060,300 people compared to 22,149,346 in Sri Lanka.
Population statistics:
- Afghanistan's population is 2.03 times bigger than Sri Lanka's.
- Afghanistan is ranked the 36th most populous country in the world, while Sri Lanka is the 63rd.
- The countries together account for 0.81% of the world: 0.54% for Afghanistan vs 0.27% for Sri Lanka.
- For the last 10 years, Afghanistan has had an average growth rate of +2.76% per year vs +0.57% in Sri Lanka.
- Since 2006, the population of Afghanistan has increased from 25.4M people to 45.1M (77.2% growth), while Sri Lanka has grown from 20.4M to 22.1M (8.83% growth).
- Afghanistan is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 130M people compared to the peak of 23.5M people in 2051 for Sri Lanka.
Afghanistan vs Sri Lanka: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
45060300
|
22149346
|
| Population rank | 36/197 | 63/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.54% | 0.27% |
| One net population change |
26.4 seconds
|
4.34 minutes
|
| One birth every |
21.5 seconds
|
2.13 minutes
|
| One death every |
2.19 minutes
|
2.91 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
11.9 minutes
|
19.3 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -44,089 | -27,245 |
| Daily growth/decline | +3,268 | -332 |
| Annual growth/decline | +1,192,731 | -121,000 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.88% | -0.55% |
| Population growth rate rank | 20/197 | 188/197 |
Afghanistan and Sri Lanka: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 9,035,043 | 9,661,389 | - | - |
| 1961 | 9,214,083 | 9,899,372 | 1.98% | 2.46% |
| 1962 | 9,404,406 | 10,143,754 | 2.07% | 2.47% |
| 1963 | 9,604,487 | 10,395,040 | 2.13% | 2.48% |
| 1964 | 9,814,318 | 10,653,397 | 2.18% | 2.49% |
| 1965 | 10,036,008 | 10,916,965 | 2.26% | 2.47% |
| 1966 | 10,266,395 | 11,183,928 | 2.3% | 2.45% |
| 1967 | 10,505,959 | 11,457,328 | 2.33% | 2.44% |
| 1968 | 10,756,922 | 11,736,088 | 2.39% | 2.43% |
| 1969 | 11,017,409 | 12,013,858 | 2.42% | 2.37% |
| 1970 | 11,290,128 | 12,287,110 | 2.48% | 2.27% |
| 1971 | 11,567,667 | 12,551,910 | 2.46% | 2.16% |
| 1972 | 11,853,696 | 12,809,205 | 2.47% | 2.05% |
| 1973 | 12,157,999 | 13,060,916 | 2.57% | 1.97% |
| 1974 | 12,469,127 | 13,305,693 | 2.56% | 1.87% |
| 1975 | 12,773,954 | 13,548,984 | 2.44% | 1.83% |
| 1976 | 13,059,851 | 13,796,770 | 2.24% | 1.83% |
| 1977 | 13,340,756 | 14,049,371 | 2.15% | 1.83% |
| 1978 | 13,611,441 | 14,310,128 | 2.03% | 1.86% |
| 1979 | 13,655,567 | 14,579,614 | 0.32% | 1.88% |
| 1980 | 13,169,311 | 14,847,974 | -3.56% | 1.84% |
| 1981 | 11,937,581 | 15,099,414 | -9.35% | 1.69% |
| 1982 | 10,991,378 | 15,286,567 | -7.93% | 1.24% |
| 1983 | 10,917,982 | 15,388,794 | -0.67% | 0.67% |
| 1984 | 11,190,221 | 15,441,860 | 2.49% | 0.34% |
| 1985 | 11,426,852 | 15,544,154 | 2.11% | 0.66% |
| 1986 | 11,420,074 | 15,731,256 | -0.06% | 1.2% |
| 1987 | 11,387,818 | 15,916,576 | -0.28% | 1.18% |
| 1988 | 11,523,298 | 16,078,621 | 1.19% | 1.02% |
| 1989 | 11,874,088 | 16,248,557 | 3.04% | 1.06% |
| 1990 | 12,045,660 | 16,352,458 | 1.44% | 0.64% |
| 1991 | 12,238,879 | 16,475,354 | 1.6% | 0.75% |
| 1992 | 13,278,974 | 16,739,284 | 8.5% | 1.6% |
| 1993 | 14,943,172 | 17,025,918 | 12.5% | 1.71% |
| 1994 | 16,250,794 | 17,275,773 | 8.75% | 1.47% |
| 1995 | 17,065,836 | 17,564,068 | 5.02% | 1.67% |
| 1996 | 17,763,266 | 17,905,018 | 4.09% | 1.94% |
| 1997 | 18,452,091 | 18,248,200 | 3.88% | 1.92% |
| 1998 | 19,159,996 | 18,596,003 | 3.84% | 1.91% |
| 1999 | 19,887,785 | 18,944,731 | 3.8% | 1.88% |
| 2000 | 20,130,327 | 19,293,054 | 1.22% | 1.84% |
| 2001 | 20,284,307 | 19,600,362 | 0.76% | 1.59% |
| 2002 | 21,378,117 | 19,805,752 | 5.39% | 1.05% |
| 2003 | 22,733,049 | 19,951,521 | 6.34% | 0.74% |
| 2004 | 23,560,654 | 20,087,605 | 3.64% | 0.68% |
| 2005 | 24,404,567 | 20,216,524 | 3.58% | 0.64% |
| 2006 | 25,424,094 | 20,352,411 | 4.18% | 0.67% |
| 2007 | 25,909,852 | 20,492,545 | 1.91% | 0.69% |
| 2008 | 26,482,622 | 20,629,378 | 2.21% | 0.67% |
| 2009 | 27,466,101 | 20,756,435 | 3.71% | 0.62% |
| 2010 | 28,284,089 | 20,879,089 | 2.98% | 0.59% |
| 2011 | 29,347,708 | 21,009,048 | 3.76% | 0.62% |
| 2012 | 30,560,034 | 21,169,458 | 4.13% | 0.76% |
| 2013 | 31,622,704 | 20,585,000 | 3.48% | -2.76% |
| 2014 | 32,792,523 | 20,778,000 | 3.7% | 0.94% |
| 2015 | 33,831,764 | 20,970,000 | 3.17% | 0.92% |
| 2016 | 34,700,612 | 21,209,000 | 2.57% | 1.14% |
| 2017 | 35,688,935 | 21,453,000 | 2.85% | 1.15% |
| 2018 | 36,743,039 | 21,670,000 | 2.95% | 1.01% |
| 2019 | 37,856,121 | 21,803,000 | 3.03% | 0.61% |
| 2020 | 39,068,979 | 21,919,000 | 3.2% | 0.53% |
| 2021 | 40,000,412 | 22,156,000 | 2.38% | 1.08% |
| 2022 | 40,578,842 | 22,181,000 | 1.45% | 0.11% |
| 2023 | 41,454,761 | 22,037,000 | 2.16% | -0.65% |
| 2024 | 42,647,492 | 21,916,000 | 2.88% | -0.55% |
| 2025 | 43,844,105 | 22,035,440 | 2.81% | 0.54% |
| 2026 | 45,047,056 | 22,148,172 | 2.74% | 0.51% |
| 2027 | 46,258,902 | 22,255,601 | 2.69% | 0.49% |
| 2028 | 47,470,560 | 22,357,682 | 2.62% | 0.46% |
| 2029 | 48,725,707 | 22,453,922 | 2.64% | 0.43% |
| 2030 | 50,039,392 | 22,546,245 | 2.7% | 0.41% |
| 2031 | 51,375,991 | 22,635,106 | 2.67% | 0.39% |
| 2032 | 52,707,835 | 22,720,118 | 2.59% | 0.38% |
| 2033 | 54,044,241 | 22,802,043 | 2.54% | 0.36% |
| 2034 | 55,359,451 | 22,879,527 | 2.43% | 0.34% |
| 2035 | 56,647,220 | 22,952,739 | 2.33% | 0.32% |
| 2036 | 57,953,651 | 23,022,027 | 2.31% | 0.3% |
| 2037 | 59,279,025 | 23,088,877 | 2.29% | 0.29% |
| 2038 | 60,597,829 | 23,152,480 | 2.22% | 0.28% |
| 2039 | 61,944,459 | 23,211,633 | 2.22% | 0.26% |
| 2040 | 63,347,863 | 23,265,986 | 2.27% | 0.23% |
| 2041 | 64,738,834 | 23,315,260 | 2.2% | 0.21% |
| 2042 | 66,060,206 | 23,359,578 | 2.04% | 0.19% |
| 2043 | 67,375,149 | 23,398,752 | 1.99% | 0.17% |
| 2044 | 68,703,950 | 23,433,096 | 1.97% | 0.15% |
| 2045 | 70,021,184 | 23,464,943 | 1.92% | 0.14% |
| 2046 | 71,384,682 | 23,492,738 | 1.95% | 0.12% |
| 2047 | 72,756,288 | 23,512,629 | 1.92% | 0.08% |
| 2048 | 74,109,717 | 23,525,953 | 1.86% | 0.06% |
| 2049 | 75,515,588 | 23,533,940 | 1.9% | 0.03% |
| 2050 | 76,885,118 | 23,538,230 | 1.81% | 0.02% |
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Afghanistan increased by 9,276,518 people (a 36.5% growth), while Sri Lanka gained 856,589 people (a 4.21% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Afghanistan gained 10,359,688 (a 29.9% growth), while Sri Lanka's population increased by 940,346 (a 4.43% growth).
Afghanistan was ranked 45th most populous country in 2006 and is 36th in 2026. Sri Lanka was ranked 55th in 2006 and ranked 63rd now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 24 years (in 2050) Afghanistan's population will grow by 70.6% to 76,885,118 people with a rank change from 36th to 25th. The population of Sri Lanka will increase by 6.27% to 23,538,230 people and rank change from 63rd to 70th.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Kabul | 4.27M |
| Kandahar | 614K |
| Herat | 556K |
| Mazar-i-Sharif | 469K |
| Kunduz | 357K |
| Jalalabad | 263K |
| Lashkargah | 202K |
| Sheberghan | 176K |
| Khost | 160K |
| Ghazni | 143K |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Colombo | 753K |
| Gampaha | 191K |
| Beruwala | 165K |
| Negombo | 142K |
| Kandy | 120K |
| Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte | 116K |
| Trincomalee | 99.1K |
| Galle | 93.1K |
| Matara | 68.2K |
| Anuradhapura | 63.2K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Afghanistan and Sri Lanka
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 66.8 years | 78 years |
| Average age | 22.1 years | 35.8 years |
| Median age | 18.2 years | 34.1 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.5:49.5 | 48.4:51.6 |
| Fertility rate | 4.84 births per woman | 1.97 births per woman |
| Population density | 169.4 ppl/mi² | 918 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
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