Skip to content

Population in Finland compared to Tonga: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Finland was 5,646,436 in 2025 vs 103,742 people in Tonga in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Finland's population is 5,647,947 people compared to 103,283 in Tonga.

Population statistics:

  • Finland's population is 54.7 times bigger than Tonga's.
  • Finland is ranked the 120th most populous country in the world, while Tonga is the 183rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.07% of the world: 0.07% for Finland vs 0.001% for Tonga.
  • For the last 10 years, Finland has had an average growth rate of +0.3% per year vs -0.25% in Tonga.
  • Since 2006, the population of Finland has increased from 5.27M people to 5.65M (7.25% growth), while Tonga has declined from 106K to 103K (2.8% decline).

Finland vs Tonga: population by year and forecast

Finland
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Finland Tonga
2100 4,629,053 117,617
2099 4,645,228 117,585
2098 4,661,258 117,530
2097 4,676,964 117,492
2096 4,692,260 117,461
2095 4,707,633 117,383
2094 4,722,751 117,290
2093 4,738,088 117,207
2092 4,753,259 117,097
2091 4,768,754 116,983
2090 4,784,445 116,838
2089 4,799,982 116,682
2088 4,815,528 116,481
2087 4,831,523 116,277
2086 4,847,503 116,088
2085 4,863,391 115,872
2084 4,878,695 115,628
2083 4,894,099 115,336
2082 4,909,902 115,041
2081 4,925,741 114,752
2080 4,941,601 114,424
2079 4,957,156 114,074
2078 4,972,238 113,710
2077 4,987,486 113,349
2076 5,002,755 112,945
2075 5,017,572 112,565
2074 5,032,306 112,179
2073 5,046,593 111,790
2072 5,060,464 111,377
2071 5,074,179 110,963
2070 5,087,802 110,576
2069 5,101,058 110,209
2068 5,114,493 109,825
2067 5,127,889 109,446
2066 5,141,202 109,062
2065 5,155,429 108,736
2064 5,169,525 108,377
2063 5,183,843 108,033
2062 5,198,043 107,710
2061 5,212,670 107,396
2060 5,227,697 107,117
2059 5,242,988 106,842
2058 5,257,844 106,589
2057 5,273,628 106,345
2056 5,289,765 106,130
2055 5,305,934 105,915
2054 5,321,736 105,698
2053 5,337,053 105,486
2052 5,352,244 105,286
2051 5,367,229 105,079
2050 5,381,479 104,844
2049 5,395,348 104,636
2048 5,408,876 104,387
2047 5,422,100 104,154
2046 5,434,914 103,852
2045 5,447,770 103,548
2044 5,460,322 103,215
2043 5,473,016 102,934
2042 5,485,319 102,692
2041 5,497,690 102,447
2040 5,509,866 102,228
2039 5,522,256 102,061
2038 5,534,448 101,835
2037 5,546,603 101,707
2036 5,558,413 101,627
2035 5,569,919 101,580
2034 5,580,966 101,571
2033 5,591,512 101,591
2032 5,601,550 101,633
2031 5,611,269 101,764
2030 5,620,291 101,928
2029 5,628,791 102,181
2028 5,636,422 102,494
2027 5,643,240 102,841
2026 5,647,947 103,283
2025 5,646,436 103,742
2024 5,619,911 104,175
2023 5,583,911 104,597
2022 5,556,106 105,042
2021 5,541,017 105,490
2020 5,529,543 105,704
2019 5,521,606 105,669
2018 5,515,525 105,567
2017 5,508,214 105,356
2016 5,495,303 105,524
2015 5,479,531 106,095
2014 5,461,512 106,609
2013 5,438,972 107,078
2012 5,413,971 107,460
2011 5,388,272 107,570
2010 5,363,352 107,400
2009 5,338,871 107,203
2008 5,313,399 107,020
2007 5,288,720 106,726
2006 5,266,268 106,253
2005 5,246,096 105,671
2004 5,228,172 105,071
2003 5,213,014 104,464
2002 5,200,598 103,874
2001 5,188,008 103,288
2000 5,176,209 102,677
1999 5,165,474 102,046
1998 5,153,498 101,388
1997 5,139,835 100,674
1996 5,124,573 100,275
1995 5,107,790 100,225
1994 5,088,333 100,166
1993 5,066,447 100,103
1992 5,041,992 100,022
1991 5,013,740 99,895
1990 4,986,431 99,700
1989 4,964,371 99,403
1988 4,946,481 98,969
1987 4,932,123 98,376
1986 4,918,154 98,010
1985 4,902,206 97,984
1984 4,881,803 97,990
1983 4,855,787 97,998
1982 4,826,933 97,980
1981 4,799,964 97,909
1980 4,779,535 97,769
1979 4,764,690 97,544
1978 4,752,528 97,204
1977 4,738,902 96,725
1976 4,725,664 95,325
1975 4,711,440 93,017
1974 4,690,574 90,683
1973 4,666,081 88,805
1972 4,639,657 87,356
1971 4,612,124 85,896
1970 4,606,307 84,401
1969 4,623,785 82,885
1968 4,626,469 81,353
1967 4,605,744 79,814
1966 4,580,869 78,002
1965 4,563,732 75,924
1964 4,548,543 73,879
1963 4,523,309 71,885
1962 4,491,443 69,940
1961 4,461,005 68,037
1960 4,429,634 66,170

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/finland/tonga | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Finland increased by 229,035 people (a 4.35% growth), while Tonga lost 729 people (a 0.69% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Finland gained 152,644 people (a 2.78% growth), while Tonga's population decreased by 2,241 people (a 2.12% decline).

Finland was ranked 111th most populous country in 2006 and is 120th in 2026. Tonga was ranked 182nd in 2006 and ranked 183rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Finland's population will shrink by 4.72% to 5,381,479 people with a rank change from 120th to 126th. The population of Tonga will increase by 1.51% to 104,844 people and will still be ranked 183rd.

Finland is projected to reach its peak in 2026 at 5.65M people compared to the peak of 118K people in 2100 for Tonga.

Population growth rate by year

Finland
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Finland Tonga
2100 -0.35% 0.03%
2099 -0.34% 0.05%
2098 -0.34% 0.03%
2097 -0.33% 0.03%
2096 -0.33% 0.07%
2095 -0.32% 0.08%
2094 -0.32% 0.07%
2093 -0.32% 0.09%
2092 -0.32% 0.1%
2091 -0.33% 0.12%
2090 -0.32% 0.13%
2089 -0.32% 0.17%
2088 -0.33% 0.18%
2087 -0.33% 0.16%
2086 -0.33% 0.19%
2085 -0.31% 0.21%
2084 -0.31% 0.25%
2083 -0.32% 0.26%
2082 -0.32% 0.25%
2081 -0.32% 0.29%
2080 -0.31% 0.31%
2079 -0.3% 0.32%
2078 -0.31% 0.32%
2077 -0.31% 0.36%
2076 -0.3% 0.34%
2075 -0.29% 0.34%
2074 -0.28% 0.35%
2073 -0.27% 0.37%
2072 -0.27% 0.37%
2071 -0.27% 0.35%
2070 -0.26% 0.33%
2069 -0.26% 0.35%
2068 -0.26% 0.35%
2067 -0.26% 0.35%
2066 -0.28% 0.3%
2065 -0.27% 0.33%
2064 -0.28% 0.32%
2063 -0.27% 0.3%
2062 -0.28% 0.29%
2061 -0.29% 0.26%
2060 -0.29% 0.26%
2059 -0.28% 0.24%
2058 -0.3% 0.23%
2057 -0.31% 0.2%
2056 -0.3% 0.2%
2055 -0.3% 0.2%
2054 -0.29% 0.2%
2053 -0.28% 0.19%
2052 -0.28% 0.2%
2051 -0.26% 0.22%
2050 -0.26% 0.2%
2049 -0.25% 0.24%
2048 -0.24% 0.22%
2047 -0.24% 0.29%
2046 -0.24% 0.29%
2045 -0.23% 0.32%
2044 -0.23% 0.27%
2043 -0.22% 0.24%
2042 -0.23% 0.24%
2041 -0.22% 0.21%
2040 -0.22% 0.16%
2039 -0.22% 0.22%
2038 -0.22% 0.13%
2037 -0.21% 0.08%
2036 -0.21% 0.05%
2035 -0.2% 0.009%
2034 -0.19% -0.02%
2033 -0.18% -0.04%
2032 -0.17% -0.13%
2031 -0.16% -0.16%
2030 -0.15% -0.25%
2029 -0.14% -0.31%
2028 -0.12% -0.34%
2027 -0.08% -0.43%
2026 0.03% -0.44%
2025 0.47% -0.42%
2024 0.64% -0.4%
2023 0.5% -0.42%
2022 0.27% -0.42%
2021 0.21% -0.2%
2020 0.14% 0.03%
2019 0.11% 0.1%
2018 0.13% 0.2%
2017 0.23% -0.16%
2016 0.29% -0.54%
2015 0.33% -0.48%
2014 0.41% -0.44%
2013 0.46% -0.36%
2012 0.48% -0.1%
2011 0.46% 0.16%
2010 0.46% 0.18%
2009 0.48% 0.17%
2008 0.47% 0.28%
2007 0.43% 0.45%
2006 0.38% 0.55%
2005 0.34% 0.57%
2004 0.29% 0.58%
2003 0.24% 0.57%
2002 0.24% 0.57%
2001 0.23% 0.6%
2000 0.21% 0.62%
1999 0.23% 0.65%
1998 0.27% 0.71%
1997 0.3% 0.4%
1996 0.33% 0.05%
1995 0.38% 0.06%
1994 0.43% 0.06%
1993 0.49% 0.08%
1992 0.56% 0.13%
1991 0.55% 0.2%
1990 0.44% 0.3%
1989 0.36% 0.44%
1988 0.29% 0.6%
1987 0.28% 0.37%
1986 0.33% 0.03%
1985 0.42% -0.006%
1984 0.54% -0.008%
1983 0.6% 0.02%
1982 0.56% 0.07%
1981 0.43% 0.14%
1980 0.31% 0.23%
1979 0.26% 0.35%
1978 0.29% 0.5%
1977 0.28% 1.47%
1976 0.3% 2.48%
1975 0.44% 2.57%
1974 0.52% 2.11%
1973 0.57% 1.66%
1972 0.6% 1.7%
1971 0.13% 1.77%
1970 -0.38% 1.83%
1969 -0.06% 1.88%
1968 0.45% 1.93%
1967 0.54% 2.32%
1966 0.38% 2.74%
1965 0.33% 2.77%
1964 0.56% 2.77%
1963 0.71% 2.78%
1962 0.68% 2.8%
1961 0.71% 2.82%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/finland/tonga | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Finland grew by 0.47%, while Tonga's population declined by 0.42%.

Live population counters

Finland Tonga
Current population
5647947
103283
Population rank 120/197 183/197
Percent of world population 0.07% 0.001%
One net population change
19.9 minutes
20.3 hours
One birth every
12 minutes
3.65 hours
One death every
8.99 minutes
13.1 hours
Daily growth/decline +73 -1
Annual growth/decline +26,525 -433
Annual growth/decline rate +0.47% -0.42%
Population growth rate rank 130/197 181/197
One migration net change every
28.9 minutes
4.09 hours
Annual migration change +18,246 -2,150
Net migration rank 33/196 99/196
Foreign-born residents 514,432 3,581
Foreign-born residents rank 79/195 187/195
Foreign-born share of population 9.2% 3.4%
Foreign-born share rank 69/195 113/195

Natural population change vs migration

Finland
Natural

Migration
Tonga
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Finland Tonga
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 18,246 - -2,150
2024 -14,612 26,894 1,729 -2,149
2023 -17,869 38,156 1,744 -2,173
2022 -18,335 60,353 1,772 -2,218
2021 -7,757 22,484 1,773 -2,220
2020 -8,847 17,504 1,816 -1,807
2019 -8,282 15,671 1,841 -1,778
2018 -7,170 11,822 1,873 -1,723
2017 -3,856 13,356 1,912 -1,642
2016 -1,099 17,321 1,989 -2,591
2015 2,740 12,655 2,064 -2,610
2014 4,915 15,915 2,135 -2,622
2013 6,527 18,164 2,199 -2,637
2012 7,579 17,894 2,255 -2,578
2011 9,160 16,798 2,298 -2,198
2010 10,191 14,080 2,332 -2,097
2009 10,678 14,877 2,358 -2,204
2008 10,627 15,626 2,397 -2,177
2007 9,519 14,027 2,423 -2,057
2006 11,059 10,820 2,459 -1,875
2005 9,968 9,251 2,495 -1,906
2004 9,933 6,956 2,478 -1,876
2003 7,819 5,929 2,448 -1,844
2002 6,241 5,255 2,396 -1,815
2001 7,263 6,241 2,358 -1,766
2000 7,765 2,497 2,346 -1,721
1999 7,748 3,604 2,352 -1,710
1998 7,730 4,417 2,344 -1,665
1997 9,766 4,925 2,332 -1,589
1996 11,274 3,757 2,393 -2,338
1995 13,791 4,325 2,476 -2,422
1994 17,300 3,834 2,547 -2,484
1993 13,679 9,036 2,594 -2,532
1992 16,639 9,356 2,622 -2,524
1991 16,044 14,515 2,637 -2,484
1990 15,458 8,920 2,641 -2,409
1989 14,396 5,775 2,644 -2,280
1988 14,344 1,765 2,649 -2,138
1987 11,837 831 2,646 -1,970
1986 13,279 1,491 2,704 -2,650
1985 14,707 2,416 2,762 -2,775
1984 20,015 3,972 2,814 -2,823
1983 21,851 6,925 2,840 -2,840
1982 22,686 7,109 2,853 -2,814
1981 18,720 5,287 2,882 -2,778
1980 18,640 -2,212 2,885 -2,708
1979 19,535 -6,612 2,884 -2,604
1978 20,436 -9,348 2,862 -2,457
1977 21,799 -5,697 2,822 -2,273
1976 21,738 -11,843 2,769 -523
1975 21,673 -3,807 2,709 -346
1974 17,824 5,891 2,650 -344
1973 13,532 11,558 2,617 -1,168
1972 14,847 12,613 2,605 -1,153
1971 15,220 12,286 2,611 -1,138
1970 20,268 -36,579 2,628 -1,122
1969 21,732 -42,207 2,632 -1,101
1968 28,684 -15,561 2,614 -1,078
1967 33,622 -5,353 2,603 -1,060
1966 34,356 -12,059 2,550 -465
1965 33,771 -21,731 2,498 -426
1964 38,208 -20,414 2,445 -428
1963 40,258 -7,624 2,394 -426
1962 38,627 -6,852 2,343 -420
1961 41,487 -11,828 2,284 -401
1960 42,082 -9,489 2,230 -384

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/finland/tonga | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 26.5% of the population change in Finland is from natural causes (a loss of 85,087 people) and 73.5% is from migration (a gain of 236,216 people). In Tonga 47% is from natural causes (a gain of 18,513 people) and 53% is from migration (a loss of 20,911 people).

As of 2024, 514,432 residents or 9.2% of the population were not native-born in Finland, compared to 3,581 people or 3.4% in Tonga.

Biggest cities by population

Finland
City Population
Helsinki 694K
Espoo 326K
Tampere 255K
Vantaa 248K
Oulu 217K
Turku 210K
Jyvaskyla 150K
Kuopio 127K
Lahti 122K
Pori 83K
Tonga
City Population
Nukualofa 23.2K
Mua 5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/finland/tonga | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.