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Population in Afghanistan compared to Liechtenstein: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Afghanistan was 42,647,492 in 2024 vs 40,450 people in Liechtenstein in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Afghanistan's population is 45,409,324 people compared to 41,038 in Liechtenstein.

Population statistics:

  • Afghanistan's population is 1,107 times bigger than Liechtenstein's.
  • Afghanistan is ranked the 36th most populous country in the world, while Liechtenstein is the 190th.
  • The countries together account for 0.55% of the world: 0.55% for Afghanistan vs 0.0005% for Liechtenstein.
  • For the last 10 years, Afghanistan has had an average growth rate of +2.76% per year vs +0.82% in Liechtenstein.
  • Since 2006, the population of Afghanistan has increased from 25.4M people to 45.4M (78.6% growth), while Liechtenstein has grown from 35K to 41K (17.1% growth).

Afghanistan vs Liechtenstein: population by year and forecast

Afghanistan
Factual

Projection
Liechtenstein
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Afghanistan Liechtenstein
2100 131,803,615 44,383
2099 131,145,502 44,373
2098 130,482,225 44,371
2097 129,808,066 44,368
2096 129,147,895 44,354
2095 128,473,977 44,335
2094 127,761,785 44,344
2093 127,018,448 44,331
2092 126,270,202 44,304
2091 125,508,788 44,288
2090 124,636,092 44,268
2089 123,843,293 44,249
2088 123,034,495 44,215
2087 122,147,758 44,198
2086 121,381,088 44,164
2085 120,486,343 44,137
2084 119,491,780 44,106
2083 118,631,246 44,070
2082 117,742,446 44,059
2081 116,842,143 44,033
2080 115,793,841 44,003
2079 114,630,140 43,974
2078 113,624,958 43,943
2077 112,523,374 43,915
2076 111,442,221 43,869
2075 110,399,328 43,846
2074 109,236,338 43,828
2073 107,960,305 43,814
2072 106,746,984 43,805
2071 105,568,382 43,791
2070 104,230,485 43,786
2069 102,964,062 43,789
2068 101,629,164 43,781
2067 100,380,826 43,782
2066 99,116,663 43,793
2065 97,714,113 43,796
2064 96,306,602 43,785
2063 94,949,108 43,795
2062 93,579,065 43,804
2061 92,316,077 43,804
2060 91,000,643 43,817
2059 89,717,353 43,816
2058 88,346,732 43,824
2057 86,917,997 43,815
2056 85,480,219 43,814
2055 84,074,268 43,831
2054 82,676,432 43,831
2053 81,285,014 43,821
2052 79,908,081 43,815
2051 78,643,202 43,791
2050 77,331,830 43,778
2049 75,864,863 43,758
2048 74,479,782 43,729
2047 73,119,204 43,702
2046 71,697,214 43,655
2045 70,353,118 43,607
2044 69,024,959 43,558
2043 67,657,423 43,488
2042 66,357,363 43,426
2041 64,976,778 43,340
2040 63,535,531 43,256
2039 62,129,737 43,164
2038 60,803,646 43,052
2037 59,454,331 42,948
2036 58,114,874 42,827
2035 56,804,011 42,691
2034 55,502,408 42,548
2033 54,135,876 42,396
2032 52,791,273 42,230
2031 51,433,991 42,040
2030 50,079,746 41,844
2029 48,768,949 41,649
2028 47,533,470 41,436
2027 46,310,865 41,211
2026 45,075,045 40,975
2025 43,870,455 40,722
2024 42,647,492 40,450
2023 41,454,761 39,846
2022 40,578,842 39,493
2021 40,000,412 39,182
2020 39,068,979 38,901
2019 37,856,121 38,563
2018 36,743,039 38,246
2017 35,688,935 37,962
2016 34,700,612 37,716
2015 33,831,764 37,494
2014 32,792,523 37,248
2013 31,622,704 36,984
2012 30,560,034 36,657
2011 29,347,708 36,312
2010 28,284,089 36,022
2009 27,466,101 35,742
2008 26,482,622 35,473
2007 25,909,852 35,262
2006 25,424,094 35,037
2005 24,404,567 34,753
2004 23,560,654 34,447
2003 22,733,049 34,079
2002 21,378,117 33,694
2001 20,284,307 33,194
2000 20,130,327 32,645
1999 19,887,785 32,221
1998 19,159,996 31,668
1997 18,452,091 31,232
1996 17,763,266 31,033
1995 17,065,836 30,776
1994 16,250,794 30,470
1993 14,943,172 30,089
1992 13,278,974 29,627
1991 12,238,879 29,209
1990 12,045,660 28,742
1989 11,874,088 28,317
1988 11,523,298 27,948
1987 11,387,818 27,557
1986 11,420,074 27,238
1985 11,426,852 26,878
1984 11,190,221 26,596
1983 10,917,982 26,446
1982 10,991,378 26,255
1981 11,937,581 25,673
1980 13,169,311 25,512
1979 13,655,567 25,575
1978 13,611,441 25,028
1977 13,340,756 24,442
1976 13,059,851 24,058
1975 12,773,954 23,846
1974 12,469,127 23,451
1973 12,157,999 22,785
1972 11,853,696 22,132
1971 11,567,667 21,600
1970 11,290,128 21,140
1969 11,017,409 21,084
1968 10,756,922 20,835
1967 10,505,959 20,175
1966 10,266,395 19,610
1965 10,036,008 19,195
1964 9,814,318 18,755
1963 9,604,487 18,093
1962 9,404,406 17,443
1961 9,214,083 16,877
1960 9,035,043 16,451

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/liechtenstein | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Afghanistan increased by 9,276,518 people (a 36.5% growth), while Liechtenstein gained 2,679 people (a 7.65% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Afghanistan gained 10,708,712 people (a 30.9% growth), while Liechtenstein's population increased by 3,322 people (a 8.81% growth).

Afghanistan was ranked 45th most populous country in 2006 and is 36th in 2026. Liechtenstein was ranked 191st in 2006 and ranked 190th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Afghanistan's population will grow by 70.3% to 77,331,830 people with a rank change from 36th to 24th. The population of Liechtenstein will increase by 6.68% to 43,778 people and will still be ranked 190th.

Afghanistan is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 132M people compared to the peak of 44.4K people in 2100 for Liechtenstein.

Population growth rate by year

Afghanistan
Factual

Projection
Liechtenstein
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Afghanistan Liechtenstein
2100 0.5% 0.02%
2099 0.51% 0.005%
2098 0.52% 0.007%
2097 0.51% 0.03%
2096 0.52% 0.04%
2095 0.56% -0.02%
2094 0.59% 0.03%
2093 0.59% 0.06%
2092 0.61% 0.03%
2091 0.7% 0.05%
2090 0.64% 0.04%
2089 0.66% 0.08%
2088 0.73% 0.04%
2087 0.63% 0.08%
2086 0.74% 0.06%
2085 0.83% 0.07%
2084 0.73% 0.08%
2083 0.75% 0.03%
2082 0.77% 0.06%
2081 0.91% 0.07%
2080 1.02% 0.07%
2079 0.88% 0.07%
2078 0.98% 0.06%
2077 0.97% 0.1%
2076 0.94% 0.05%
2075 1.06% 0.04%
2074 1.18% 0.03%
2073 1.14% 0.02%
2072 1.12% 0.03%
2071 1.28% 0.01%
2070 1.23% -0.007%
2069 1.31% 0.02%
2068 1.24% -0.002%
2067 1.28% -0.02%
2066 1.44% -0.007%
2065 1.46% 0.02%
2064 1.43% -0.02%
2063 1.46% -0.02%
2062 1.37% 0%
2061 1.45% -0.03%
2060 1.43% 0.002%
2059 1.55% -0.02%
2058 1.64% 0.02%
2057 1.68% 0.002%
2056 1.67% -0.04%
2055 1.69% 0%
2054 1.71% 0.02%
2053 1.72% 0.01%
2052 1.61% 0.05%
2051 1.7% 0.03%
2050 1.93% 0.05%
2049 1.86% 0.07%
2048 1.86% 0.06%
2047 1.98% 0.11%
2046 1.91% 0.11%
2045 1.92% 0.11%
2044 2.02% 0.16%
2043 1.96% 0.14%
2042 2.12% 0.2%
2041 2.27% 0.19%
2040 2.26% 0.21%
2039 2.18% 0.26%
2038 2.27% 0.24%
2037 2.3% 0.28%
2036 2.31% 0.32%
2035 2.35% 0.34%
2034 2.52% 0.36%
2033 2.55% 0.39%
2032 2.64% 0.45%
2031 2.7% 0.47%
2030 2.69% 0.47%
2029 2.6% 0.51%
2028 2.64% 0.55%
2027 2.74% 0.58%
2026 2.75% 0.62%
2025 2.87% 0.67%
2024 2.88% 1.52%
2023 2.16% 0.89%
2022 1.45% 0.79%
2021 2.38% 0.72%
2020 3.2% 0.88%
2019 3.03% 0.83%
2018 2.95% 0.75%
2017 2.85% 0.65%
2016 2.57% 0.59%
2015 3.17% 0.66%
2014 3.7% 0.71%
2013 3.48% 0.89%
2012 4.13% 0.95%
2011 3.76% 0.81%
2010 2.98% 0.78%
2009 3.71% 0.76%
2008 2.21% 0.6%
2007 1.91% 0.64%
2006 4.18% 0.82%
2005 3.58% 0.89%
2004 3.64% 1.08%
2003 6.34% 1.14%
2002 5.39% 1.51%
2001 0.76% 1.68%
2000 1.22% 1.32%
1999 3.8% 1.75%
1998 3.84% 1.4%
1997 3.88% 0.64%
1996 4.09% 0.84%
1995 5.02% 1%
1994 8.75% 1.27%
1993 12.5% 1.56%
1992 8.5% 1.43%
1991 1.6% 1.62%
1990 1.44% 1.5%
1989 3.04% 1.32%
1988 1.19% 1.42%
1987 -0.28% 1.17%
1986 -0.06% 1.34%
1985 2.11% 1.06%
1984 2.49% 0.57%
1983 -0.67% 0.73%
1982 -7.93% 2.27%
1981 -9.35% 0.63%
1980 -3.56% -0.25%
1979 0.32% 2.19%
1978 2.03% 2.4%
1977 2.15% 1.6%
1976 2.24% 0.89%
1975 2.44% 1.68%
1974 2.56% 2.92%
1973 2.57% 2.95%
1972 2.47% 2.46%
1971 2.46% 2.18%
1970 2.48% 0.27%
1969 2.42% 1.2%
1968 2.39% 3.27%
1967 2.33% 2.88%
1966 2.3% 2.16%
1965 2.26% 2.35%
1964 2.18% 3.66%
1963 2.13% 3.73%
1962 2.07% 3.35%
1961 1.98% 2.59%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/liechtenstein | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Afghanistan grew by 2.88%, while Liechtenstein's population grew by 1.52%.

Live population counters

Afghanistan Liechtenstein
Current population
45409324
41038
Population rank 36/197 190/197
Percent of world population 0.55% 0.0005%
One net population change
26.4 seconds
14.5 hours
One birth every
21.5 seconds
1.01 days
One death every
2.19 minutes
1.35 days
Daily growth/decline +3,268 +2
Annual growth/decline +1,192,731 +604
Annual growth/decline rate +2.88% +1.52%
Population growth rate rank 20/197 71/197
One migration net change every
7.08 minutes
1.89 days
Annual migration change -74,404 +194
Net migration rank 179/196 71/196
Foreign-born residents 98,110 27,669
Foreign-born residents rank 131/195 166/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.2% 69.4%
Foreign-born share rank 186/195 4/195

Natural population change vs migration

Afghanistan
Natural

Migration
Liechtenstein
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Afghanistan Liechtenstein
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -74,404 - 194
2024 - -44,089 - 206
2023 1,228,719 -48,958 92 214
2022 1,219,475 -647,402 83 212
2021 1,133,611 -548,784 106 187
2020 1,134,407 143,634 35 269
2019 1,138,485 9,159 92 271
2018 1,115,262 -36,753 103 155
2017 1,101,218 -71,491 87 206
2016 1,090,016 -143,049 106 63
2015 1,077,068 -286,314 75 163
2014 1,053,788 233,913 104 103
2013 1,033,778 18,119 93 180
2012 1,004,814 68,628 132 231
2011 966,743 384,486 149 139
2010 943,473 -167,460 90 124
2009 920,581 -60,602 179 150
2008 891,246 215,753 146 87
2007 889,848 -851,298 127 89
2006 875,301 57,673 140 137
2005 855,112 250,971 167 117
2004 850,940 -269,194 176 166
2003 826,165 247,317 129 189
2002 776,048 860,349 179 121
2001 764,090 -212,872 182 113
2000 782,727 -1,025,973 183 167
1999 760,727 -32,400 193 198
1998 719,860 7,380 190 198
1997 709,778 -21,215 203 232
1996 685,005 4,072 177 233
1995 653,280 52,505 200 264
1994 609,096 315,206 149 231
1993 541,257 1,149,684 238 240
1992 440,132 1,197,329 196 223
1991 409,954 32,782 228 219
1990 402,433 -458,737 184 120
1989 381,158 18,296 201 152
1988 358,397 -56,263 221 195
1987 314,361 -345,535 184 178
1986 310,066 -343,397 164 173
1985 228,469 -208,685 201 199
1984 205,262 248,224 226 202
1983 263,778 -172,797 199 197
1982 263,210 -500,998 215 194
1981 343,468 -1,998,086 208 178
1980 365,396 -1,174,239 216 149
1979 361,750 -525,413 197 177
1978 369,101 -117,186 150 125
1977 372,567 -83,115 158 140
1976 357,775 -85,430 168 161
1975 343,850 -44,418 127 166
1974 330,232 -20,009 178 179
1973 315,062 -3,030 226 194
1972 300,633 -4,050 210 183
1971 288,267 -12,801 164 179
1970 275,129 4,458 260 282
1969 263,823 2,029 251 316
1968 251,798 3,333 284 335
1967 239,967 6,824 254 280
1966 228,786 3,563 218 208
1965 217,741 10,695 240 193
1964 207,867 7,079 238 205
1963 198,035 6,681 252 210
1962 188,427 7,016 194 201
1961 179,094 6,109 228 200
1960 170,257 2,606 257 123

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/liechtenstein | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 89% of the population change in Afghanistan is from natural causes (a gain of 11,292,049 people) and 11% is from migration (a loss of 1,396,045 people). In Liechtenstein 32.4% is from natural causes (a gain of 883 people) and 67.6% is from migration (a gain of 1,843 people).

As of 2024, 98,110 residents or 0.2% of the population were not native-born in Afghanistan, compared to 27,669 people or 69.4% in Liechtenstein.

Biggest cities by population

Afghanistan
City Population
Kabul 5.33M
Kandahar 614K
Herat 556K
Mazar-i-Sharif 469K
Kunduz 357K
Jalalabad 263K
Lashkargah 202K
Sheberghan 176K
Khost 160K
Ghazni 143K
Liechtenstein
City Population
Schaan 6K
Vaduz 5.67K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/liechtenstein | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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