The latest officially reported population of Tonga was 104,175 in 2024 vs 10,986,400 people in the United Arab Emirates in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Tonga's population is 103,309 people compared to 11,686,438 in the United Arab Emirates.
Population statistics:
- The United Arab Emirates' population is 113.1 times bigger than Tonga's.
- Tonga is ranked the 183rd most populous country in the world, while the United Arab Emirates is the 84th.
- The countries together account for 0.14% of the world: 0.001% for Tonga vs 0.14% for the United Arab Emirates.
- For the last 10 years, Tonga has had an average growth rate of -0.25% per year vs +3.31% in the United Arab Emirates.
- Since 2006, the population of Tonga has decreased from 106K people to 103K (2.77% decline), while the United Arab Emirates has grown from 5.01M to 11.7M (133.3% growth).
Tonga vs United Arab Emirates: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Tonga
|
UAE
|
|
| 2100 | 117,647 | 26,368,750 |
| 2099 | 117,615 | 26,130,374 |
| 2098 | 117,560 | 25,894,010 |
| 2097 | 117,522 | 25,660,062 |
| 2096 | 117,491 | 25,427,961 |
| 2095 | 117,414 | 25,197,670 |
| 2094 | 117,321 | 24,968,891 |
| 2093 | 117,237 | 24,741,434 |
| 2092 | 117,127 | 24,515,086 |
| 2091 | 117,013 | 24,289,496 |
| 2090 | 116,869 | 24,064,404 |
| 2089 | 116,712 | 23,839,033 |
| 2088 | 116,511 | 23,613,963 |
| 2087 | 116,307 | 23,388,786 |
| 2086 | 116,118 | 23,163,641 |
| 2085 | 115,902 | 22,938,169 |
| 2084 | 115,658 | 22,711,804 |
| 2083 | 115,366 | 22,484,154 |
| 2082 | 115,071 | 22,255,625 |
| 2081 | 114,782 | 22,026,183 |
| 2080 | 114,453 | 21,796,073 |
| 2079 | 114,103 | 21,565,118 |
| 2078 | 113,740 | 21,333,574 |
| 2077 | 113,378 | 21,101,274 |
| 2076 | 112,974 | 20,868,733 |
| 2075 | 112,594 | 20,636,203 |
| 2074 | 112,208 | 20,404,044 |
| 2073 | 111,819 | 20,171,659 |
| 2072 | 111,405 | 19,940,853 |
| 2071 | 110,992 | 19,710,934 |
| 2070 | 110,605 | 19,483,026 |
| 2069 | 110,238 | 19,256,572 |
| 2068 | 109,853 | 19,032,681 |
| 2067 | 109,474 | 18,811,331 |
| 2066 | 109,090 | 18,593,017 |
| 2065 | 108,765 | 18,377,364 |
| 2064 | 108,405 | 18,164,584 |
| 2063 | 108,061 | 17,955,352 |
| 2062 | 107,738 | 17,749,596 |
| 2061 | 107,424 | 17,547,827 |
| 2060 | 107,145 | 17,349,620 |
| 2059 | 106,869 | 17,153,273 |
| 2058 | 106,617 | 16,959,263 |
| 2057 | 106,372 | 16,767,893 |
| 2056 | 106,158 | 16,579,195 |
| 2055 | 105,942 | 16,392,558 |
| 2054 | 105,725 | 16,207,309 |
| 2053 | 105,513 | 16,024,789 |
| 2052 | 105,313 | 15,844,357 |
| 2051 | 105,106 | 15,665,362 |
| 2050 | 104,871 | 15,487,008 |
| 2049 | 104,663 | 15,309,031 |
| 2048 | 104,414 | 15,132,784 |
| 2047 | 104,180 | 14,958,209 |
| 2046 | 103,879 | 14,788,046 |
| 2045 | 103,575 | 14,620,902 |
| 2044 | 103,241 | 14,454,466 |
| 2043 | 102,961 | 14,289,021 |
| 2042 | 102,718 | 14,124,515 |
| 2041 | 102,474 | 13,961,010 |
| 2040 | 102,254 | 13,798,651 |
| 2039 | 102,088 | 13,637,499 |
| 2038 | 101,861 | 13,477,450 |
| 2037 | 101,733 | 13,319,346 |
| 2036 | 101,653 | 13,163,073 |
| 2035 | 101,607 | 13,009,160 |
| 2034 | 101,598 | 12,857,729 |
| 2033 | 101,618 | 12,709,520 |
| 2032 | 101,659 | 12,564,906 |
| 2031 | 101,790 | 12,424,286 |
| 2030 | 101,954 | 12,288,186 |
| 2029 | 102,207 | 12,148,661 |
| 2028 | 102,521 | 11,999,549 |
| 2027 | 102,868 | 11,831,082 |
| 2026 | 103,309 | 11,632,806 |
| 2025 | 103,768 | 11,367,504 |
| 2024 | 104,175 | 10,986,400 |
| 2023 | 104,597 | 10,483,751 |
| 2022 | 105,042 | 10,074,977 |
| 2021 | 105,490 | 9,575,152 |
| 2020 | 105,704 | 9,401,038 |
| 2019 | 105,669 | 9,445,785 |
| 2018 | 105,567 | 9,346,701 |
| 2017 | 105,356 | 9,223,225 |
| 2016 | 105,524 | 8,935,095 |
| 2015 | 106,095 | 8,505,237 |
| 2014 | 106,609 | 8,059,440 |
| 2013 | 107,078 | 7,693,031 |
| 2012 | 107,460 | 7,391,448 |
| 2011 | 107,570 | 7,104,538 |
| 2010 | 107,400 | 6,869,838 |
| 2009 | 107,203 | 6,707,058 |
| 2008 | 107,020 | 6,302,664 |
| 2007 | 106,726 | 5,624,635 |
| 2006 | 106,253 | 5,009,100 |
| 2005 | 105,671 | 4,664,790 |
| 2004 | 105,071 | 4,428,967 |
| 2003 | 104,464 | 4,192,457 |
| 2002 | 103,874 | 3,956,826 |
| 2001 | 103,288 | 3,723,590 |
| 2000 | 102,677 | 3,493,575 |
| 1999 | 102,046 | 3,266,009 |
| 1998 | 101,388 | 3,040,421 |
| 1997 | 100,674 | 2,817,410 |
| 1996 | 100,275 | 2,597,564 |
| 1995 | 100,225 | 2,434,662 |
| 1994 | 100,166 | 2,328,188 |
| 1993 | 100,103 | 2,222,093 |
| 1992 | 100,022 | 2,114,730 |
| 1991 | 99,895 | 2,006,626 |
| 1990 | 99,700 | 1,898,220 |
| 1989 | 99,403 | 1,789,851 |
| 1988 | 98,969 | 1,681,788 |
| 1987 | 98,376 | 1,574,244 |
| 1986 | 98,010 | 1,467,383 |
| 1985 | 97,984 | 1,377,911 |
| 1984 | 97,990 | 1,305,996 |
| 1983 | 97,998 | 1,235,305 |
| 1982 | 97,980 | 1,166,370 |
| 1981 | 97,909 | 1,099,855 |
| 1980 | 97,769 | 1,015,700 |
| 1979 | 97,544 | 912,010 |
| 1978 | 97,204 | 809,274 |
| 1977 | 96,725 | 710,209 |
| 1976 | 95,325 | 615,866 |
| 1975 | 93,017 | 542,856 |
| 1974 | 90,683 | 489,087 |
| 1973 | 88,805 | 436,399 |
| 1972 | 87,356 | 385,014 |
| 1971 | 85,896 | 335,027 |
| 1970 | 84,401 | 286,536 |
| 1969 | 82,885 | 239,660 |
| 1968 | 81,353 | 199,416 |
| 1967 | 79,814 | 179,700 |
| 1966 | 78,002 | 173,976 |
| 1965 | 75,924 | 167,103 |
| 1964 | 73,879 | 159,692 |
| 1963 | 71,885 | 152,211 |
| 1962 | 69,940 | 144,946 |
| 1961 | 68,037 | 137,989 |
| 1960 | 66,170 | 131,334 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/tonga/united-arab-emirates | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Tonga decreased by 729 people (a 0.69% decline), while the United Arab Emirates gained 3,925,995 people (a 78.4% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Tonga lost 2,215 people (a 2.1% decline), while the United Arab Emirates' population increased by 2,751,343 people (a 30.8% growth).
Tonga was ranked 182nd most populous country in 2006 and is 183rd in 2026. The United Arab Emirates was ranked 114th in 2006 and ranked 84th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Tonga's population will grow by 1.51% to 104,871 people and will still be ranked 183rd. The population of the United Arab Emirates will increase by 32.5% to 15,487,008 people and will still be ranked 84th.
Tonga is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 118K people compared to the peak of 26.4M people in 2100 for the United Arab Emirates.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Tonga
|
UAE
|
|
| 2100 | 0.03% | 0.91% |
| 2099 | 0.05% | 0.91% |
| 2098 | 0.03% | 0.91% |
| 2097 | 0.03% | 0.91% |
| 2096 | 0.07% | 0.91% |
| 2095 | 0.08% | 0.92% |
| 2094 | 0.07% | 0.92% |
| 2093 | 0.09% | 0.92% |
| 2092 | 0.1% | 0.93% |
| 2091 | 0.12% | 0.94% |
| 2090 | 0.13% | 0.95% |
| 2089 | 0.17% | 0.95% |
| 2088 | 0.18% | 0.96% |
| 2087 | 0.16% | 0.97% |
| 2086 | 0.19% | 0.98% |
| 2085 | 0.21% | 1% |
| 2084 | 0.25% | 1.01% |
| 2083 | 0.26% | 1.03% |
| 2082 | 0.25% | 1.04% |
| 2081 | 0.29% | 1.06% |
| 2080 | 0.31% | 1.07% |
| 2079 | 0.32% | 1.09% |
| 2078 | 0.32% | 1.1% |
| 2077 | 0.36% | 1.11% |
| 2076 | 0.34% | 1.13% |
| 2075 | 0.34% | 1.14% |
| 2074 | 0.35% | 1.15% |
| 2073 | 0.37% | 1.16% |
| 2072 | 0.37% | 1.17% |
| 2071 | 0.35% | 1.17% |
| 2070 | 0.33% | 1.18% |
| 2069 | 0.35% | 1.18% |
| 2068 | 0.35% | 1.18% |
| 2067 | 0.35% | 1.17% |
| 2066 | 0.3% | 1.17% |
| 2065 | 0.33% | 1.17% |
| 2064 | 0.32% | 1.17% |
| 2063 | 0.3% | 1.16% |
| 2062 | 0.29% | 1.15% |
| 2061 | 0.26% | 1.14% |
| 2060 | 0.26% | 1.14% |
| 2059 | 0.24% | 1.14% |
| 2058 | 0.23% | 1.14% |
| 2057 | 0.2% | 1.14% |
| 2056 | 0.2% | 1.14% |
| 2055 | 0.2% | 1.14% |
| 2054 | 0.2% | 1.14% |
| 2053 | 0.19% | 1.14% |
| 2052 | 0.2% | 1.14% |
| 2051 | 0.22% | 1.15% |
| 2050 | 0.2% | 1.16% |
| 2049 | 0.24% | 1.16% |
| 2048 | 0.22% | 1.17% |
| 2047 | 0.29% | 1.15% |
| 2046 | 0.29% | 1.14% |
| 2045 | 0.32% | 1.15% |
| 2044 | 0.27% | 1.16% |
| 2043 | 0.24% | 1.16% |
| 2042 | 0.24% | 1.17% |
| 2041 | 0.21% | 1.18% |
| 2040 | 0.16% | 1.18% |
| 2039 | 0.22% | 1.19% |
| 2038 | 0.13% | 1.19% |
| 2037 | 0.08% | 1.19% |
| 2036 | 0.05% | 1.18% |
| 2035 | 0.009% | 1.18% |
| 2034 | -0.02% | 1.17% |
| 2033 | -0.04% | 1.15% |
| 2032 | -0.13% | 1.13% |
| 2031 | -0.16% | 1.11% |
| 2030 | -0.25% | 1.15% |
| 2029 | -0.31% | 1.24% |
| 2028 | -0.34% | 1.42% |
| 2027 | -0.43% | 1.7% |
| 2026 | -0.44% | 2.33% |
| 2025 | -0.39% | 3.47% |
| 2024 | -0.4% | 4.79% |
| 2023 | -0.42% | 4.06% |
| 2022 | -0.42% | 5.22% |
| 2021 | -0.2% | 1.85% |
| 2020 | 0.03% | -0.47% |
| 2019 | 0.1% | 1.06% |
| 2018 | 0.2% | 1.34% |
| 2017 | -0.16% | 3.22% |
| 2016 | -0.54% | 5.05% |
| 2015 | -0.48% | 5.53% |
| 2014 | -0.44% | 4.76% |
| 2013 | -0.36% | 4.08% |
| 2012 | -0.1% | 4.04% |
| 2011 | 0.16% | 3.42% |
| 2010 | 0.18% | 2.43% |
| 2009 | 0.17% | 6.42% |
| 2008 | 0.28% | 12.1% |
| 2007 | 0.45% | 12.3% |
| 2006 | 0.55% | 7.38% |
| 2005 | 0.57% | 5.32% |
| 2004 | 0.58% | 5.64% |
| 2003 | 0.57% | 5.96% |
| 2002 | 0.57% | 6.26% |
| 2001 | 0.6% | 6.58% |
| 2000 | 0.62% | 6.97% |
| 1999 | 0.65% | 7.42% |
| 1998 | 0.71% | 7.92% |
| 1997 | 0.4% | 8.46% |
| 1996 | 0.05% | 6.69% |
| 1995 | 0.06% | 4.57% |
| 1994 | 0.06% | 4.77% |
| 1993 | 0.08% | 5.08% |
| 1992 | 0.13% | 5.39% |
| 1991 | 0.2% | 5.71% |
| 1990 | 0.3% | 6.05% |
| 1989 | 0.44% | 6.43% |
| 1988 | 0.6% | 6.83% |
| 1987 | 0.37% | 7.28% |
| 1986 | 0.03% | 6.49% |
| 1985 | -0.006% | 5.51% |
| 1984 | -0.008% | 5.72% |
| 1983 | 0.02% | 5.91% |
| 1982 | 0.07% | 6.05% |
| 1981 | 0.14% | 8.29% |
| 1980 | 0.23% | 11.4% |
| 1979 | 0.35% | 12.7% |
| 1978 | 0.5% | 13.9% |
| 1977 | 1.47% | 15.3% |
| 1976 | 2.48% | 13.4% |
| 1975 | 2.57% | 11% |
| 1974 | 2.11% | 12.1% |
| 1973 | 1.66% | 13.3% |
| 1972 | 1.7% | 14.9% |
| 1971 | 1.77% | 16.9% |
| 1970 | 1.83% | 19.6% |
| 1969 | 1.88% | 20.2% |
| 1968 | 1.93% | 11% |
| 1967 | 2.32% | 3.29% |
| 1966 | 2.74% | 4.11% |
| 1965 | 2.77% | 4.64% |
| 1964 | 2.77% | 4.91% |
| 1963 | 2.78% | 5.01% |
| 1962 | 2.8% | 5.04% |
| 1961 | 2.82% | 5.07% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/tonga/united-arab-emirates | CC BY
In 2024, the population of Tonga declined by 0.4%, while the United Arab Emirates' population grew by 4.79%.
Live population counters
|
Tonga
|
UAE
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
103309
|
11686438
|
| Population rank | 183/197 | 84/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.001% | 0.14% |
| One net population change |
20.8 hours
|
1.05 minutes
|
| One birth every |
3.62 hours
|
5.13 minutes
|
| One death every |
13 hours
|
53.8 minutes
|
| Daily growth/decline | -1 | +1,377 |
| Annual growth/decline | -422 | +502,649 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | -0.4% | +4.79% |
| Population growth rate rank | 183/197 | 3/197 |
| One migration net change every |
4.09 hours
|
3.32 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -2,150 | +158,634 |
| Net migration rank | 99/196 | 8/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 3,581 | 8,157,000 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 187/195 | 8/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 3.4% | 74% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 113/195 | 2/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tonga
|
UAE
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -2,150 | - | 158,634 |
| 2024 | - | -2,149 | - | 278,439 |
| 2023 | 1,744 | -2,173 | 92,698 | 300,004 |
| 2022 | 1,772 | -2,218 | 81,758 | 322,773 |
| 2021 | 1,773 | -2,220 | 76,802 | 421,663 |
| 2020 | 1,816 | -1,807 | 87,871 | 92,541 |
| 2019 | 1,841 | -1,778 | 86,296 | -125,186 |
| 2018 | 1,873 | -1,723 | 86,840 | 14,611 |
| 2017 | 1,912 | -1,642 | 89,382 | 34,155 |
| 2016 | 1,989 | -2,591 | 87,028 | 195,317 |
| 2015 | 2,064 | -2,610 | 85,044 | 342,468 |
| 2014 | 2,135 | -2,622 | 84,277 | 360,174 |
| 2013 | 2,199 | -2,637 | 82,977 | 279,269 |
| 2012 | 2,255 | -2,578 | 78,682 | 225,921 |
| 2011 | 2,298 | -2,198 | 73,496 | 215,183 |
| 2010 | 2,332 | -2,097 | 69,907 | 161,842 |
| 2009 | 2,358 | -2,204 | 66,521 | 163,643 |
| 2008 | 2,397 | -2,177 | 55,426 | 523,207 |
| 2007 | 2,423 | -2,057 | 55,048 | 722,380 |
| 2006 | 2,459 | -1,875 | 54,338 | 399,306 |
| 2005 | 2,495 | -1,906 | 60,046 | 174,926 |
| 2004 | 2,478 | -1,876 | 60,344 | 176,319 |
| 2003 | 2,448 | -1,844 | 59,118 | 177,237 |
| 2002 | 2,396 | -1,815 | 55,922 | 178,988 |
| 2001 | 2,358 | -1,766 | 52,789 | 178,779 |
| 2000 | 2,346 | -1,721 | 49,993 | 178,469 |
| 1999 | 2,352 | -1,710 | 46,198 | 180,469 |
| 1998 | 2,344 | -1,665 | 41,176 | 183,329 |
| 1997 | 2,332 | -1,589 | 38,207 | 183,310 |
| 1996 | 2,393 | -2,338 | 37,886 | 180,296 |
| 1995 | 2,476 | -2,422 | 38,685 | 68,938 |
| 1994 | 2,547 | -2,484 | 42,976 | 62,352 |
| 1993 | 2,594 | -2,532 | 41,324 | 65,545 |
| 1992 | 2,622 | -2,524 | 42,119 | 65,739 |
| 1991 | 2,637 | -2,484 | 41,409 | 66,943 |
| 1990 | 2,641 | -2,409 | 41,339 | 67,118 |
| 1989 | 2,644 | -2,280 | 40,148 | 68,132 |
| 1988 | 2,649 | -2,138 | 38,861 | 68,991 |
| 1987 | 2,646 | -1,970 | 37,741 | 69,493 |
| 1986 | 2,704 | -2,650 | 36,829 | 69,655 |
| 1985 | 2,762 | -2,775 | 34,855 | 37,605 |
| 1984 | 2,814 | -2,823 | 33,250 | 38,124 |
| 1983 | 2,840 | -2,840 | 31,480 | 38,536 |
| 1982 | 2,853 | -2,814 | 29,585 | 38,276 |
| 1981 | 2,882 | -2,778 | 27,560 | 37,600 |
| 1980 | 2,885 | -2,708 | 25,005 | 78,148 |
| 1979 | 2,884 | -2,604 | 21,987 | 82,238 |
| 1978 | 2,862 | -2,457 | 18,879 | 82,359 |
| 1977 | 2,822 | -2,273 | 15,787 | 81,111 |
| 1976 | 2,769 | -523 | 12,876 | 78,903 |
| 1975 | 2,709 | -346 | 11,859 | 42,380 |
| 1974 | 2,650 | -344 | 10,835 | 42,474 |
| 1973 | 2,617 | -1,168 | 9,822 | 42,243 |
| 1972 | 2,605 | -1,153 | 8,818 | 41,888 |
| 1971 | 2,611 | -1,138 | 7,839 | 41,425 |
| 1970 | 2,628 | -1,122 | 6,922 | 40,792 |
| 1969 | 2,632 | -1,101 | 6,138 | 39,902 |
| 1968 | 2,614 | -1,078 | 5,588 | 28,866 |
| 1967 | 2,603 | -1,060 | 5,264 | -283 |
| 1966 | 2,550 | -465 | 4,955 | 1,516 |
| 1965 | 2,498 | -426 | 4,675 | 2,598 |
| 1964 | 2,445 | -428 | 4,410 | 3,126 |
| 1963 | 2,394 | -426 | 4,157 | 3,264 |
| 1962 | 2,343 | -420 | 3,901 | 3,212 |
| 1961 | 2,284 | -401 | 3,657 | 3,141 |
| 1960 | 2,230 | -384 | 3,418 | 3,102 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/tonga/united-arab-emirates | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 46.9% of the population change in Tonga is from natural causes (a gain of 18,919 people) and 53.1% is from migration (a loss of 21,384 people). In the United Arab Emirates 30.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 857,996 people) and 69.5% is from migration (a gain of 1,958,520 people).
As of 2024, 3,581 residents or 3.4% of the population were not native-born in Tonga, compared to 8,157,000 people or 74% in the United Arab Emirates.
Biggest cities by population
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Population differences between Tonga and the United Arab Emirates
|
Tonga
|
UAE
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 73.4 years | 83.4 years |
| Average age | 27.9 years | 32.1 years |
| Median age | 21.9 years | 32.6 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 47.2:52.8 | 63.9:36.1 |
| Fertility rate | 3.13 births per woman | 1.2 births per woman |
| Population density | 372 ppl/mi² | 424 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/tonga/united-arab-emirates | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
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