The latest officially reported population of Afghanistan was 42,647,492 in 2024 vs 100,987,686 people in Vietnam in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Afghanistan's population is 44,810,409 people compared to 102,063,551 in Vietnam.
Population statistics:
- Vietnam's population is 2.28 times bigger than Afghanistan's.
- Afghanistan is ranked the 36th most populous country in the world, while Vietnam is the 16th.
- The countries together account for 1.78% of the world: 0.54% for Afghanistan vs 1.23% for Vietnam.
- For the last 10 years, Afghanistan has had an average growth rate of +2.76% per year vs +0.99% in Vietnam.
- Since 2005, the population of Afghanistan has increased from 24.4M people to 44.8M (83.6% growth), while Vietnam has grown from 81.1M to 102M (25.9% growth).
- Afghanistan is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 130M people compared to the peak of 110M people in 2049 for Vietnam.
Afghanistan vs Vietnam: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
44810409
|
102063551
|
| Population rank | 36/197 | 16/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.54% | 1.23% |
| One net population change |
26.4 seconds
|
49.6 seconds
|
| One birth every |
21.5 seconds
|
22.7 seconds
|
| One death every |
2.19 minutes
|
47.8 seconds
|
| One migration net change every |
11.9 minutes
|
8.81 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -44,089 | -59,645 |
| Daily growth/decline | +3,268 | +1,741 |
| Annual growth/decline | +1,192,731 | +635,494 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.88% | +0.63% |
| Population growth rate rank | 20/197 | 124/197 |
Afghanistan and Vietnam: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 9,035,043 | 32,531,933 | - | - |
| 1961 | 9,214,083 | 33,409,059 | 1.98% | 2.7% |
| 1962 | 9,404,406 | 34,288,560 | 2.07% | 2.63% |
| 1963 | 9,604,487 | 35,249,101 | 2.13% | 2.8% |
| 1964 | 9,814,318 | 36,201,563 | 2.18% | 2.7% |
| 1965 | 10,036,008 | 37,129,656 | 2.26% | 2.56% |
| 1966 | 10,266,395 | 38,024,836 | 2.3% | 2.41% |
| 1967 | 10,505,959 | 38,895,080 | 2.33% | 2.29% |
| 1968 | 10,756,922 | 39,734,609 | 2.39% | 2.16% |
| 1969 | 11,017,409 | 40,582,096 | 2.42% | 2.13% |
| 1970 | 11,290,128 | 41,475,230 | 2.48% | 2.2% |
| 1971 | 11,567,667 | 42,449,276 | 2.46% | 2.35% |
| 1972 | 11,853,696 | 43,429,168 | 2.47% | 2.31% |
| 1973 | 12,157,999 | 44,409,861 | 2.57% | 2.26% |
| 1974 | 12,469,127 | 45,413,537 | 2.56% | 2.26% |
| 1975 | 12,773,954 | 46,482,903 | 2.44% | 2.35% |
| 1976 | 13,059,851 | 47,684,931 | 2.24% | 2.59% |
| 1977 | 13,340,756 | 48,954,872 | 2.15% | 2.66% |
| 1978 | 13,611,441 | 50,249,552 | 2.03% | 2.64% |
| 1979 | 13,655,567 | 51,378,211 | 0.32% | 2.25% |
| 1980 | 13,169,311 | 52,490,101 | -3.56% | 2.16% |
| 1981 | 11,937,581 | 53,738,141 | -9.35% | 2.38% |
| 1982 | 10,991,378 | 55,011,289 | -7.93% | 2.37% |
| 1983 | 10,917,982 | 56,337,921 | -0.67% | 2.41% |
| 1984 | 11,190,221 | 57,706,067 | 2.49% | 2.43% |
| 1985 | 11,426,852 | 59,060,622 | 2.11% | 2.35% |
| 1986 | 11,420,074 | 60,347,048 | -0.06% | 2.18% |
| 1987 | 11,387,818 | 61,584,651 | -0.28% | 2.05% |
| 1988 | 11,523,298 | 62,843,228 | 1.19% | 2.04% |
| 1989 | 11,874,088 | 64,147,348 | 3.04% | 2.08% |
| 1990 | 12,045,660 | 65,504,552 | 1.44% | 2.12% |
| 1991 | 12,238,879 | 66,891,775 | 1.6% | 2.12% |
| 1992 | 13,278,974 | 68,260,337 | 8.5% | 2.05% |
| 1993 | 14,943,172 | 69,586,384 | 12.5% | 1.94% |
| 1994 | 16,250,794 | 70,854,391 | 8.75% | 1.82% |
| 1995 | 17,065,836 | 72,049,940 | 5.02% | 1.69% |
| 1996 | 17,763,266 | 73,156,447 | 4.09% | 1.54% |
| 1997 | 18,452,091 | 74,226,889 | 3.88% | 1.46% |
| 1998 | 19,159,996 | 75,299,660 | 3.84% | 1.45% |
| 1999 | 19,887,785 | 76,287,452 | 3.8% | 1.31% |
| 2000 | 20,130,327 | 77,154,011 | 1.22% | 1.14% |
| 2001 | 20,284,307 | 77,969,361 | 0.76% | 1.06% |
| 2002 | 21,378,117 | 78,772,224 | 5.39% | 1.03% |
| 2003 | 22,733,049 | 79,563,777 | 6.34% | 1% |
| 2004 | 23,560,654 | 80,338,971 | 3.64% | 0.97% |
| 2005 | 24,404,567 | 81,088,313 | 3.58% | 0.93% |
| 2006 | 25,424,094 | 82,167,897 | 4.18% | 1.33% |
| 2007 | 25,909,852 | 83,633,375 | 1.91% | 1.78% |
| 2008 | 26,482,622 | 85,175,788 | 2.21% | 1.84% |
| 2009 | 27,466,101 | 86,460,018 | 3.71% | 1.51% |
| 2010 | 28,284,089 | 87,455,152 | 2.98% | 1.15% |
| 2011 | 29,347,708 | 88,468,314 | 3.76% | 1.16% |
| 2012 | 30,560,034 | 89,510,356 | 4.13% | 1.18% |
| 2013 | 31,622,704 | 90,573,104 | 3.48% | 1.19% |
| 2014 | 32,792,523 | 91,679,578 | 3.7% | 1.22% |
| 2015 | 33,831,764 | 92,823,254 | 3.17% | 1.25% |
| 2016 | 34,700,612 | 94,000,117 | 2.57% | 1.27% |
| 2017 | 35,688,935 | 95,176,977 | 2.85% | 1.25% |
| 2018 | 36,743,039 | 96,237,319 | 2.95% | 1.11% |
| 2019 | 37,856,121 | 97,173,776 | 3.03% | 0.97% |
| 2020 | 39,068,979 | 98,079,191 | 3.2% | 0.93% |
| 2021 | 40,000,412 | 98,935,098 | 2.38% | 0.87% |
| 2022 | 40,578,842 | 99,680,655 | 1.45% | 0.75% |
| 2023 | 41,454,761 | 100,352,192 | 2.16% | 0.67% |
| 2024 | 42,647,492 | 100,987,686 | 2.88% | 0.63% |
| 2025 | 43,844,105 | 101,598,531 | 2.81% | 0.6% |
| 2026 | 45,047,056 | 102,177,434 | 2.74% | 0.57% |
| 2027 | 46,258,902 | 102,727,392 | 2.69% | 0.54% |
| 2028 | 47,470,560 | 103,255,746 | 2.62% | 0.51% |
| 2029 | 48,725,707 | 103,761,151 | 2.64% | 0.49% |
| 2030 | 50,039,392 | 104,254,900 | 2.7% | 0.48% |
| 2031 | 51,375,991 | 104,737,913 | 2.67% | 0.46% |
| 2032 | 52,707,835 | 105,204,401 | 2.59% | 0.45% |
| 2033 | 54,044,241 | 105,656,307 | 2.54% | 0.43% |
| 2034 | 55,359,451 | 106,097,515 | 2.43% | 0.42% |
| 2035 | 56,647,220 | 106,530,671 | 2.33% | 0.41% |
| 2036 | 57,953,651 | 106,945,842 | 2.31% | 0.39% |
| 2037 | 59,279,025 | 107,346,046 | 2.29% | 0.37% |
| 2038 | 60,597,829 | 107,732,019 | 2.22% | 0.36% |
| 2039 | 61,944,459 | 108,097,653 | 2.22% | 0.34% |
| 2040 | 63,347,863 | 108,437,634 | 2.27% | 0.31% |
| 2041 | 64,738,834 | 108,752,199 | 2.2% | 0.29% |
| 2042 | 66,060,206 | 109,040,314 | 2.04% | 0.26% |
| 2043 | 67,375,149 | 109,292,559 | 1.99% | 0.23% |
| 2044 | 68,703,950 | 109,506,274 | 1.97% | 0.2% |
| 2045 | 70,021,184 | 109,685,396 | 1.92% | 0.16% |
| 2046 | 71,384,682 | 109,827,664 | 1.95% | 0.13% |
| 2047 | 72,756,288 | 109,930,243 | 1.92% | 0.09% |
| 2048 | 74,109,717 | 109,994,024 | 1.86% | 0.06% |
| 2049 | 75,515,588 | 110,018,017 | 1.9% | 0.02% |
| 2050 | 76,885,118 | 110,008,910 | 1.81% | -0.008% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Afghanistan increased by 9,427,197 people (a 38.6% growth), while Vietnam gained 11,734,941 people (a 14.5% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Afghanistan gained 10,978,645 (a 32.5% growth), while Vietnam's population increased by 9,240,297 (a 9.95% growth).
Afghanistan was ranked 45th most populous country in 2005 and is 36th in 2025. Vietnam was ranked 15th in 2005 and ranked 16th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Afghanistan's population will grow by 71.6% to 76,885,118 people with a rank change from 36th to 25th. The population of Vietnam will increase by 7.78% to 110,008,910 people and will still be ranked 16th.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Kabul | 4.27M |
| Kandahar | 614K |
| Herat | 556K |
| Mazar-i-Sharif | 469K |
| Kunduz | 357K |
| Jalalabad | 263K |
| Lashkargah | 202K |
| Sheberghan | 176K |
| Khost | 160K |
| Ghazni | 143K |
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Population differences between Afghanistan and Vietnam
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 66.5 years | 74.9 years |
| Average age | 22.1 years | 34.6 years |
| Median age | 18.2 years | 33.9 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.5:49.5 | 49:51 |
| Fertility rate | 4.84 births per woman | 1.91 births per woman |
| Population density | 169.4 ppl/mi² | 835 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
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