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Population in Malaysia compared to Tonga: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Malaysia was 35,557,673 in 2024 vs 104,175 people in Tonga in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Malaysia's population is 36,512,221 people compared to 103,309 in Tonga.

Population statistics:

  • Malaysia's population is 353 times bigger than Tonga's.
  • Malaysia is ranked the 45th most populous country in the world, while Tonga is the 183rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.44% of the world: 0.44% for Malaysia vs 0.001% for Tonga.
  • For the last 10 years, Malaysia has had an average growth rate of +1.5% per year vs -0.25% in Tonga.
  • Since 2006, the population of Malaysia has increased from 26.4M people to 36.5M (38.2% growth), while Tonga has declined from 106K to 103K (2.77% decline).

Malaysia vs Tonga: population by year and forecast

Malaysia
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Malaysia Tonga
2100 44,353,615 117,647
2099 44,467,475 117,615
2098 44,579,971 117,560
2097 44,695,979 117,522
2096 44,814,885 117,491
2095 44,932,404 117,414
2094 45,047,479 117,321
2093 45,165,126 117,237
2092 45,278,674 117,127
2091 45,390,002 117,013
2090 45,501,495 116,869
2089 45,610,046 116,712
2088 45,717,882 116,511
2087 45,823,085 116,307
2086 45,926,712 116,118
2085 46,020,742 115,902
2084 46,111,490 115,658
2083 46,202,286 115,366
2082 46,284,929 115,071
2081 46,359,700 114,782
2080 46,435,482 114,453
2079 46,496,102 114,103
2078 46,549,167 113,740
2077 46,594,188 113,378
2076 46,619,045 112,974
2075 46,643,115 112,594
2074 46,658,350 112,208
2073 46,670,848 111,819
2072 46,670,426 111,405
2071 46,660,436 110,992
2070 46,645,623 110,605
2069 46,623,238 110,238
2068 46,600,060 109,853
2067 46,569,264 109,474
2066 46,530,377 109,090
2065 46,481,890 108,765
2064 46,417,369 108,405
2063 46,350,674 108,061
2062 46,272,105 107,738
2061 46,178,092 107,424
2060 46,075,877 107,145
2059 45,958,718 106,869
2058 45,837,407 106,617
2057 45,707,213 106,372
2056 45,566,357 106,158
2055 45,418,953 105,942
2054 45,252,995 105,725
2053 45,069,089 105,513
2052 44,873,927 105,313
2051 44,668,767 105,106
2050 44,445,677 104,871
2049 44,217,593 104,663
2048 43,974,925 104,414
2047 43,712,325 104,180
2046 43,438,283 103,879
2045 43,157,909 103,575
2044 42,866,716 103,241
2043 42,557,941 102,961
2042 42,239,980 102,718
2041 41,922,379 102,474
2040 41,598,231 102,254
2039 41,270,953 102,088
2038 40,929,067 101,861
2037 40,584,773 101,733
2036 40,234,128 101,653
2035 39,876,375 101,607
2034 39,515,857 101,598
2033 39,152,086 101,618
2032 38,772,414 101,659
2031 38,386,293 101,790
2030 37,995,617 101,954
2029 37,606,753 102,207
2028 37,207,852 102,521
2027 36,806,585 102,868
2026 36,403,076 103,309
2025 35,987,113 103,768
2024 35,557,673 104,175
2023 35,126,298 104,597
2022 34,695,493 105,042
2021 34,282,399 105,490
2020 33,889,558 105,704
2019 33,440,596 105,669
2018 32,910,967 105,567
2017 32,355,644 105,356
2016 31,789,685 105,524
2015 31,232,798 106,095
2014 30,696,137 106,609
2013 30,174,265 107,078
2012 29,662,831 107,460
2011 29,162,039 107,570
2010 28,655,776 107,400
2009 28,124,778 107,203
2008 27,570,059 107,020
2007 26,998,389 106,726
2006 26,417,909 106,253
2005 25,836,071 105,671
2004 25,256,772 105,071
2003 24,679,602 104,464
2002 24,102,477 103,874
2001 23,526,538 103,288
2000 22,967,816 102,677
1999 22,435,531 102,046
1998 21,906,713 101,388
1997 21,375,218 100,674
1996 20,850,087 100,275
1995 20,330,599 100,225
1994 19,820,446 100,166
1993 19,322,664 100,103
1992 18,834,572 100,022
1991 18,342,464 99,895
1990 17,833,171 99,700
1989 17,314,997 99,403
1988 16,796,605 98,969
1987 16,276,737 98,376
1986 15,760,419 98,010
1985 15,252,258 97,984
1984 14,759,009 97,990
1983 14,285,907 97,998
1982 13,832,798 97,980
1981 13,399,203 97,909
1980 12,983,363 97,769
1979 12,627,862 97,544
1978 12,328,157 97,204
1977 12,035,713 96,725
1976 11,750,097 95,325
1975 11,471,914 93,017
1974 11,200,906 90,683
1973 10,935,621 88,805
1972 10,676,835 87,356
1971 10,423,453 85,896
1970 10,178,802 84,401
1969 9,947,597 82,885
1968 9,725,281 81,353
1967 9,507,099 79,814
1966 9,284,688 78,002
1965 9,056,408 75,924
1964 8,828,406 73,879
1963 8,602,160 71,885
1962 8,380,172 69,940
1961 8,164,443 68,037
1960 7,956,197 66,170

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/malaysia/tonga | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Malaysia increased by 5,371,776 people (a 20.3% growth), while Tonga lost 729 people (a 0.69% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Malaysia gained 4,722,536 people (a 14.9% growth), while Tonga's population decreased by 2,215 people (a 2.1% decline).

Malaysia was ranked 44th most populous country in 2006 and is 45th in 2026. Tonga was ranked 182nd in 2006 and ranked 183rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Malaysia's population will grow by 21.7% to 44,445,677 people with a rank change from 45th to 49th. The population of Tonga will increase by 1.51% to 104,871 people and will still be ranked 183rd.

Malaysia is projected to reach its peak in 2073 at 46.7M people compared to the peak of 118K people in 2100 for Tonga.

Population growth rate by year

Malaysia
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Malaysia Tonga
2100 -0.26% 0.03%
2099 -0.25% 0.05%
2098 -0.26% 0.03%
2097 -0.27% 0.03%
2096 -0.26% 0.07%
2095 -0.26% 0.08%
2094 -0.26% 0.07%
2093 -0.25% 0.09%
2092 -0.25% 0.1%
2091 -0.25% 0.12%
2090 -0.24% 0.13%
2089 -0.24% 0.17%
2088 -0.23% 0.18%
2087 -0.23% 0.16%
2086 -0.2% 0.19%
2085 -0.2% 0.21%
2084 -0.2% 0.25%
2083 -0.18% 0.26%
2082 -0.16% 0.25%
2081 -0.16% 0.29%
2080 -0.13% 0.31%
2079 -0.11% 0.32%
2078 -0.1% 0.32%
2077 -0.05% 0.36%
2076 -0.05% 0.34%
2075 -0.03% 0.34%
2074 -0.03% 0.35%
2073 0.001% 0.37%
2072 0.02% 0.37%
2071 0.03% 0.35%
2070 0.05% 0.33%
2069 0.05% 0.35%
2068 0.07% 0.35%
2067 0.08% 0.35%
2066 0.1% 0.3%
2065 0.14% 0.33%
2064 0.14% 0.32%
2063 0.17% 0.3%
2062 0.2% 0.29%
2061 0.22% 0.26%
2060 0.25% 0.26%
2059 0.26% 0.24%
2058 0.28% 0.23%
2057 0.31% 0.2%
2056 0.32% 0.2%
2055 0.37% 0.2%
2054 0.41% 0.2%
2053 0.43% 0.19%
2052 0.46% 0.2%
2051 0.5% 0.22%
2050 0.52% 0.2%
2049 0.55% 0.24%
2048 0.6% 0.22%
2047 0.63% 0.29%
2046 0.65% 0.29%
2045 0.68% 0.32%
2044 0.73% 0.27%
2043 0.75% 0.24%
2042 0.76% 0.24%
2041 0.78% 0.21%
2040 0.79% 0.16%
2039 0.84% 0.22%
2038 0.85% 0.13%
2037 0.87% 0.08%
2036 0.9% 0.05%
2035 0.91% 0.009%
2034 0.93% -0.02%
2033 0.98% -0.04%
2032 1.01% -0.13%
2031 1.03% -0.16%
2030 1.03% -0.25%
2029 1.07% -0.31%
2028 1.09% -0.34%
2027 1.11% -0.43%
2026 1.16% -0.44%
2025 1.21% -0.39%
2024 1.23% -0.4%
2023 1.24% -0.42%
2022 1.2% -0.42%
2021 1.16% -0.2%
2020 1.34% 0.03%
2019 1.61% 0.1%
2018 1.72% 0.2%
2017 1.78% -0.16%
2016 1.78% -0.54%
2015 1.75% -0.48%
2014 1.73% -0.44%
2013 1.72% -0.36%
2012 1.72% -0.1%
2011 1.77% 0.16%
2010 1.89% 0.18%
2009 2.01% 0.17%
2008 2.12% 0.28%
2007 2.2% 0.45%
2006 2.25% 0.55%
2005 2.29% 0.57%
2004 2.34% 0.58%
2003 2.39% 0.57%
2002 2.45% 0.57%
2001 2.43% 0.6%
2000 2.37% 0.62%
1999 2.41% 0.65%
1998 2.49% 0.71%
1997 2.52% 0.4%
1996 2.56% 0.05%
1995 2.57% 0.06%
1994 2.58% 0.06%
1993 2.59% 0.08%
1992 2.68% 0.13%
1991 2.86% 0.2%
1990 2.99% 0.3%
1989 3.09% 0.44%
1988 3.19% 0.6%
1987 3.28% 0.37%
1986 3.33% 0.03%
1985 3.34% -0.006%
1984 3.31% -0.008%
1983 3.28% 0.02%
1982 3.24% 0.07%
1981 3.2% 0.14%
1980 2.82% 0.23%
1979 2.43% 0.35%
1978 2.43% 0.5%
1977 2.43% 1.47%
1976 2.42% 2.48%
1975 2.42% 2.57%
1974 2.43% 2.11%
1973 2.42% 1.66%
1972 2.43% 1.7%
1971 2.4% 1.77%
1970 2.32% 1.83%
1969 2.29% 1.88%
1968 2.29% 1.93%
1967 2.4% 2.32%
1966 2.52% 2.74%
1965 2.58% 2.77%
1964 2.63% 2.77%
1963 2.65% 2.78%
1962 2.64% 2.8%
1961 2.62% 2.82%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/malaysia/tonga | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Malaysia grew by 1.23%, while Tonga's population declined by 0.4%.

Live population counters

Malaysia Tonga
Current population
36512221
103309
Population rank 45/197 183/197
Percent of world population 0.44% 0.001%
One net population change
1.22 minutes
20.8 hours
One birth every
1.21 minutes
3.62 hours
One death every
2.9 minutes
13 hours
Daily growth/decline +1,182 -1
Annual growth/decline +431,375 -422
Annual growth/decline rate +1.23% -0.4%
Population growth rate rank 89/197 183/197
One migration net change every
3.16 minutes
4.09 hours
Annual migration change +166,615 -2,150
Net migration rank 7/196 99/196
Foreign-born residents 3,806,514 3,581
Foreign-born residents rank 18/195 187/195
Foreign-born share of population 10.7% 3.4%
Foreign-born share rank 62/195 113/195

Natural population change vs migration

Malaysia
Natural

Migration
Tonga
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Malaysia Tonga
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 166,615 - -2,150
2024 - 174,770 - -2,149
2023 254,806 181,071 1,744 -2,173
2022 237,560 188,154 1,772 -2,218
2021 212,002 188,506 1,773 -2,220
2020 283,282 101,907 1,816 -1,807
2019 309,426 203,284 1,841 -1,778
2018 324,568 221,965 1,873 -1,723
2017 336,434 227,677 1,912 -1,642
2016 345,681 222,141 1,989 -2,591
2015 358,302 187,663 2,064 -2,610
2014 367,587 159,791 2,135 -2,622
2013 366,738 149,637 2,199 -2,637
2012 371,497 134,975 2,255 -2,578
2011 372,836 122,269 2,298 -2,198
2010 360,260 157,164 2,332 -2,097
2009 366,157 178,410 2,358 -2,204
2008 362,380 202,481 2,397 -2,177
2007 348,711 229,784 2,423 -2,057
2006 349,509 232,971 2,459 -1,875
2005 355,324 225,864 2,495 -1,906
2004 365,138 212,278 2,478 -1,876
2003 377,425 199,510 2,448 -1,844
2002 381,084 196,227 2,396 -1,815
2001 400,939 173,613 2,358 -1,766
2000 417,371 125,499 2,346 -1,721
1999 432,355 89,335 2,352 -1,710
1998 436,316 99,639 2,344 -1,665
1997 447,768 79,266 2,332 -1,589
1996 450,174 73,040 2,393 -2,338
1995 443,349 72,393 2,476 -2,422
1994 437,873 66,685 2,547 -2,484
1993 429,910 61,079 2,594 -2,532
1992 418,900 66,286 2,622 -2,524
1991 401,938 97,111 2,637 -2,484
1990 384,518 135,020 2,641 -2,409
1989 373,277 143,544 2,644 -2,280
1988 386,507 133,478 2,649 -2,138
1987 381,999 137,759 2,646 -1,970
1986 385,799 127,081 2,704 -2,650
1985 383,243 120,215 2,762 -2,775
1984 376,797 106,248 2,814 -2,823
1983 365,290 97,862 2,840 -2,840
1982 353,138 89,942 2,853 -2,814
1981 339,991 84,142 2,882 -2,778
1980 326,947 80,617 2,885 -2,708
1979 317,439 -13,980 2,884 -2,604
1978 311,027 -15,059 2,862 -2,457
1977 305,515 -16,601 2,822 -2,273
1976 300,615 -18,316 2,769 -523
1975 294,541 -20,480 2,709 -346
1974 289,880 -21,919 2,650 -344
1973 284,611 -21,995 2,617 -1,168
1972 276,263 -21,305 2,605 -1,153
1971 272,323 -20,535 2,611 -1,138
1970 269,341 -31,839 2,628 -1,122
1969 264,327 -39,420 2,632 -1,101
1968 260,705 -40,996 2,614 -1,078
1967 258,764 -42,108 2,603 -1,060
1966 262,162 -33,993 2,550 -465
1965 264,836 -36,456 2,498 -426
1964 266,406 -38,785 2,445 -428
1963 265,815 -40,952 2,394 -426
1962 262,140 -43,033 2,343 -420
1961 257,270 -44,916 2,284 -401
1960 251,090 -46,948 2,230 -384

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/malaysia/tonga | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 61.7% of the population change in Malaysia is from natural causes (a gain of 3,029,648 people) and 38.3% is from migration (a gain of 1,882,159 people). In Tonga 46.9% is from natural causes (a gain of 18,919 people) and 53.1% is from migration (a loss of 21,384 people).

As of 2024, 3,806,514 residents or 10.7% of the population were not native-born in Malaysia, compared to 3,581 people or 3.4% in Tonga.

Biggest cities by population

Malaysia
City Population
Kuala Lumpur 9M
Klang 878K
Ipoh 867K
Johor Bahru 798K
George Town 794K
Shah Alam 741K
Subang Jaya 708K
Petaling Jaya 639K
Kuantan 608K
Sungai Petani 545K
Tonga
City Population
Nukualofa 23.2K
Mua 5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/malaysia/tonga | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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