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Population in Kenya compared to Tonga: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Kenya was 56,432,944 in 2024 vs 104,175 people in Tonga in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Kenya's population is 58,955,623 people compared to 103,309 in Tonga.

Population statistics:

  • Kenya's population is 571 times bigger than Tonga's.
  • Kenya is ranked the 25th most populous country in the world, while Tonga is the 183rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.71% of the world: 0.71% for Kenya vs 0.001% for Tonga.
  • For the last 10 years, Kenya has had an average growth rate of +2.08% per year vs -0.25% in Tonga.
  • Since 2006, the population of Kenya has increased from 36.9M people to 59M (59.8% growth), while Tonga has declined from 106K to 103K (2.77% decline).

Kenya vs Tonga: population by year and forecast

Kenya
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Kenya Tonga
2100 105,238,162 117,647
2099 105,257,438 117,615
2098 105,257,489 117,560
2097 105,250,948 117,522
2096 105,220,085 117,491
2095 105,175,623 117,414
2094 105,118,372 117,321
2093 105,046,907 117,237
2092 104,955,024 117,127
2091 104,846,805 117,013
2090 104,718,130 116,869
2089 104,573,271 116,712
2088 104,414,197 116,511
2087 104,243,505 116,307
2086 104,056,143 116,118
2085 103,854,891 115,902
2084 103,640,244 115,658
2083 103,407,124 115,366
2082 103,158,580 115,071
2081 102,889,291 114,782
2080 102,594,978 114,453
2079 102,286,967 114,103
2078 101,961,280 113,740
2077 101,613,181 113,378
2076 101,239,843 112,974
2075 100,849,423 112,594
2074 100,436,632 112,208
2073 100,001,277 111,819
2072 99,533,234 111,405
2071 99,042,264 110,992
2070 98,529,166 110,605
2069 97,992,232 110,238
2068 97,428,138 109,853
2067 96,842,744 109,474
2066 96,230,345 109,090
2065 95,598,937 108,765
2064 94,942,874 108,405
2063 94,266,124 108,061
2062 93,561,519 107,738
2061 92,837,768 107,424
2060 92,098,717 107,145
2059 91,343,602 106,869
2058 90,569,828 106,617
2057 89,783,087 106,372
2056 88,994,126 106,158
2055 88,192,182 105,942
2054 87,379,992 105,725
2053 86,552,281 105,513
2052 85,710,403 105,313
2051 84,850,558 105,106
2050 83,976,685 104,871
2049 83,090,517 104,663
2048 82,191,119 104,414
2047 81,274,836 104,180
2046 80,340,592 103,879
2045 79,389,433 103,575
2044 78,414,158 103,241
2043 77,418,567 102,961
2042 76,399,781 102,718
2041 75,363,853 102,474
2040 74,308,480 102,254
2039 73,241,028 102,088
2038 72,153,876 101,861
2037 71,058,753 101,733
2036 69,949,421 101,653
2035 68,831,151 101,607
2034 67,705,051 101,598
2033 66,569,532 101,618
2032 65,431,402 101,659
2031 64,289,540 101,790
2030 63,153,520 101,954
2029 62,021,378 102,207
2028 60,894,078 102,521
2027 59,770,115 102,868
2026 58,653,621 103,309
2025 57,540,609 103,768
2024 56,432,944 104,175
2023 55,339,003 104,597
2022 54,252,461 105,042
2021 53,219,166 105,490
2020 52,217,334 105,704
2019 51,202,827 105,669
2018 50,207,107 105,567
2017 49,197,766 105,356
2016 48,139,687 105,524
2015 47,088,526 106,095
2014 46,051,440 106,609
2013 44,986,791 107,078
2012 43,888,303 107,460
2011 42,758,461 107,570
2010 41,598,567 107,400
2009 40,408,891 107,203
2008 39,206,351 107,020
2007 38,036,349 106,726
2006 36,904,008 106,253
2005 35,796,484 105,671
2004 34,713,455 105,071
2003 33,652,223 104,464
2002 32,629,808 103,874
2001 31,619,170 103,288
2000 30,642,890 102,677
1999 29,733,408 102,046
1998 28,888,057 101,388
1997 28,101,768 100,674
1996 27,344,211 100,275
1995 26,601,751 100,225
1994 25,857,130 100,166
1993 25,117,188 100,103
1992 24,382,460 100,022
1991 23,646,514 99,895
1990 22,892,651 99,700
1989 22,118,434 99,403
1988 21,356,219 98,969
1987 20,616,096 98,376
1986 19,901,646 98,010
1985 19,201,768 97,984
1984 18,514,906 97,990
1983 17,846,374 97,998
1982 17,206,175 97,980
1981 16,601,507 97,909
1980 16,018,459 97,769
1979 15,460,666 97,544
1978 14,934,126 97,204
1977 14,428,819 96,725
1976 13,957,623 95,325
1975 13,511,671 93,017
1974 13,070,078 90,683
1973 12,634,835 88,805
1972 12,206,060 87,356
1971 11,788,904 85,896
1970 11,368,791 84,401
1969 10,939,695 82,885
1968 10,518,823 81,353
1967 10,111,057 79,814
1966 9,717,816 78,002
1965 9,338,078 75,924
1964 8,973,535 73,879
1963 8,627,971 71,885
1962 8,299,308 69,940
1961 7,987,770 68,037
1960 7,695,307 66,170

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/kenya/tonga | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Kenya increased by 11,235,679 people (a 30.4% growth), while Tonga lost 729 people (a 0.69% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Kenya gained 10,815,936 people (a 22.5% growth), while Tonga's population decreased by 2,215 people (a 2.1% decline).

Kenya was ranked 33rd most populous country in 2006 and is 25th in 2026. Tonga was ranked 182nd in 2006 and ranked 183rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Kenya's population will grow by 42.4% to 83,976,685 people with a rank change from 25th to 22nd. The population of Tonga will increase by 1.51% to 104,871 people and will still be ranked 183rd.

Kenya is projected to reach its peak in 2098 at 105M people compared to the peak of 118K people in 2100 for Tonga.

Population growth rate by year

Kenya
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Kenya Tonga
2100 -0.02% 0.03%
2099 -0% 0.05%
2098 0.006% 0.03%
2097 0.03% 0.03%
2096 0.04% 0.07%
2095 0.05% 0.08%
2094 0.07% 0.07%
2093 0.09% 0.09%
2092 0.1% 0.1%
2091 0.12% 0.12%
2090 0.14% 0.13%
2089 0.15% 0.17%
2088 0.16% 0.18%
2087 0.18% 0.16%
2086 0.19% 0.19%
2085 0.21% 0.21%
2084 0.23% 0.25%
2083 0.24% 0.26%
2082 0.26% 0.25%
2081 0.29% 0.29%
2080 0.3% 0.31%
2079 0.32% 0.32%
2078 0.34% 0.32%
2077 0.37% 0.36%
2076 0.39% 0.34%
2075 0.41% 0.34%
2074 0.44% 0.35%
2073 0.47% 0.37%
2072 0.5% 0.37%
2071 0.52% 0.35%
2070 0.55% 0.33%
2069 0.58% 0.35%
2068 0.6% 0.35%
2067 0.64% 0.35%
2066 0.66% 0.3%
2065 0.69% 0.33%
2064 0.72% 0.32%
2063 0.75% 0.3%
2062 0.78% 0.29%
2061 0.8% 0.26%
2060 0.83% 0.26%
2059 0.85% 0.24%
2058 0.88% 0.23%
2057 0.89% 0.2%
2056 0.91% 0.2%
2055 0.93% 0.2%
2054 0.96% 0.2%
2053 0.98% 0.19%
2052 1.01% 0.2%
2051 1.04% 0.22%
2050 1.07% 0.2%
2049 1.09% 0.24%
2048 1.13% 0.22%
2047 1.16% 0.29%
2046 1.2% 0.29%
2045 1.24% 0.32%
2044 1.29% 0.27%
2043 1.33% 0.24%
2042 1.37% 0.24%
2041 1.42% 0.21%
2040 1.46% 0.16%
2039 1.51% 0.22%
2038 1.54% 0.13%
2037 1.59% 0.08%
2036 1.62% 0.05%
2035 1.66% 0.009%
2034 1.71% -0.02%
2033 1.74% -0.04%
2032 1.78% -0.13%
2031 1.8% -0.16%
2030 1.83% -0.25%
2029 1.85% -0.31%
2028 1.88% -0.34%
2027 1.9% -0.43%
2026 1.93% -0.44%
2025 1.96% -0.39%
2024 1.98% -0.4%
2023 2% -0.42%
2022 1.94% -0.42%
2021 1.92% -0.2%
2020 1.98% 0.03%
2019 1.98% 0.1%
2018 2.05% 0.2%
2017 2.2% -0.16%
2016 2.23% -0.54%
2015 2.25% -0.48%
2014 2.37% -0.44%
2013 2.5% -0.36%
2012 2.64% -0.1%
2011 2.79% 0.16%
2010 2.94% 0.18%
2009 3.07% 0.17%
2008 3.08% 0.28%
2007 3.07% 0.45%
2006 3.09% 0.55%
2005 3.12% 0.57%
2004 3.15% 0.58%
2003 3.13% 0.57%
2002 3.2% 0.57%
2001 3.19% 0.6%
2000 3.06% 0.62%
1999 2.93% 0.65%
1998 2.8% 0.71%
1997 2.77% 0.4%
1996 2.79% 0.05%
1995 2.88% 0.06%
1994 2.95% 0.06%
1993 3.01% 0.08%
1992 3.11% 0.13%
1991 3.29% 0.2%
1990 3.5% 0.3%
1989 3.57% 0.44%
1988 3.59% 0.6%
1987 3.59% 0.37%
1986 3.64% 0.03%
1985 3.71% -0.006%
1984 3.75% -0.008%
1983 3.72% 0.02%
1982 3.64% 0.07%
1981 3.64% 0.14%
1980 3.61% 0.23%
1979 3.53% 0.35%
1978 3.5% 0.5%
1977 3.38% 1.47%
1976 3.3% 2.48%
1975 3.38% 2.57%
1974 3.44% 2.11%
1973 3.51% 1.66%
1972 3.54% 1.7%
1971 3.7% 1.77%
1970 3.92% 1.83%
1969 4% 1.88%
1968 4.03% 1.93%
1967 4.05% 2.32%
1966 4.07% 2.74%
1965 4.06% 2.77%
1964 4.01% 2.77%
1963 3.96% 2.78%
1962 3.9% 2.8%
1961 3.8% 2.82%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/kenya/tonga | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Kenya grew by 1.98%, while Tonga's population declined by 0.4%.

Live population counters

Kenya Tonga
Current population
58955623
103309
Population rank 25/197 183/197
Percent of world population 0.71% 0.001%
One net population change
28.8 seconds
20.8 hours
One birth every
21 seconds
3.62 hours
One death every
1.32 minutes
13 hours
Daily growth/decline +2,997 -1
Annual growth/decline +1,093,941 -422
Annual growth/decline rate +1.98% -0.4%
Population growth rate rank 53/197 183/197
One migration net change every
19.3 minutes
4.09 hours
Annual migration change -27,330 -2,150
Net migration rank 160/196 99/196
Foreign-born residents 992,536 3,581
Foreign-born residents rank 61/195 187/195
Foreign-born share of population 1.8% 3.4%
Foreign-born share rank 136/195 113/195

Natural population change vs migration

Kenya
Natural

Migration
Tonga
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Kenya Tonga
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -27,330 - -2,150
2024 - -19,781 - -2,149
2023 1,100,970 -10,003 1,744 -2,173
2022 1,092,102 -10,003 1,772 -2,218
2021 1,037,082 -52,552 1,773 -2,220
2020 1,036,253 -17,111 1,816 -1,807
2019 1,071,777 -61,949 1,841 -1,778
2018 1,097,075 -115,436 1,873 -1,723
2017 1,105,769 -68,702 1,912 -1,642
2016 1,108,801 -29,728 1,989 -2,591
2015 1,119,200 -95,977 2,064 -2,610
2014 1,123,333 -72,415 2,135 -2,622
2013 1,136,006 -57,634 2,199 -2,637
2012 1,161,548 -42,928 2,255 -2,578
2011 1,185,863 -44,795 2,298 -2,198
2010 1,199,786 -21,069 2,332 -2,097
2009 1,193,598 7,096 2,358 -2,204
2008 1,174,818 29,612 2,397 -2,177
2007 1,147,063 -11,495 2,423 -2,057
2006 1,113,357 15,767 2,459 -1,875
2005 1,080,446 5,501 2,495 -1,906
2004 1,048,590 31,525 2,478 -1,876
2003 1,018,182 24,175 2,448 -1,844
2002 992,044 10,431 2,396 -1,815
2001 963,721 55,052 2,358 -1,766
2000 928,357 5,407 2,346 -1,721
1999 898,484 -13,257 2,352 -1,710
1998 875,511 -70,023 2,344 -1,665
1997 847,493 -80,443 2,332 -1,589
1996 827,326 -79,276 2,393 -2,338
1995 812,391 -75,506 2,476 -2,422
1994 792,702 -40,367 2,547 -2,484
1993 788,579 -61,054 2,594 -2,532
1992 785,018 -43,085 2,622 -2,524
1991 790,030 -60,087 2,637 -2,484
1990 789,087 -11,338 2,641 -2,409
1989 795,622 -24,949 2,644 -2,280
1988 785,652 -31,894 2,649 -2,138
1987 775,124 -48,633 2,646 -1,970
1986 755,606 -53,183 2,704 -2,650
1985 732,739 -35,400 2,762 -2,775
1984 709,639 -33,253 2,814 -2,823
1983 684,587 -23,905 2,840 -2,840
1982 663,109 -43,382 2,853 -2,814
1981 642,379 -52,761 2,882 -2,778
1980 616,390 -39,920 2,885 -2,708
1979 595,390 -56,280 2,884 -2,604
1978 574,695 -60,718 2,862 -2,457
1977 554,124 -57,493 2,822 -2,273
1976 536,740 -90,990 2,769 -523
1975 517,579 -71,421 2,709 -346
1974 500,008 -62,973 2,650 -344
1973 485,556 -52,102 2,617 -1,168
1972 472,557 -48,466 2,605 -1,153
1971 459,897 -49,671 2,611 -1,138
1970 443,065 -13,064 2,628 -1,122
1969 427,819 369 2,632 -1,101
1968 411,948 1,611 2,614 -1,078
1967 396,920 5,060 2,603 -1,060
1966 382,891 1,616 2,550 -465
1965 366,444 8,524 2,498 -426
1964 349,322 4,788 2,445 -428
1963 332,763 4,246 2,394 -426
1962 315,797 4,521 2,343 -420
1961 298,463 4,296 2,284 -401
1960 280,032 2,134 2,230 -384

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/kenya/tonga | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 95.3% of the population change in Kenya is from natural causes (a gain of 10,892,362 people) and 4.67% is from migration (a loss of 533,876 people). In Tonga 46.9% is from natural causes (a gain of 18,919 people) and 53.1% is from migration (a loss of 21,384 people).

As of 2024, 992,536 residents or 1.8% of the population were not native-born in Kenya, compared to 3,581 people or 3.4% in Tonga.

Biggest cities by population

Kenya
City Population
Nairobi 5.54M
Mombasa 1.21M
Kisumu 398K
Nakuru 308K
Eldoret 289K
Thika 279K
Malindi 120K
Machakos 114K
Mumias 100K
Meru 42.7K
Tonga
City Population
Nukualofa 23.2K
Mua 5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/kenya/tonga | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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