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Population in Afghanistan compared to the Vatican: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Afghanistan was 42,647,492 in 2024 vs 1,000 people in the Vatican in 2019. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Afghanistan's population is 45,409,324 people compared to 936 in the Vatican.

Population statistics:

  • Afghanistan's population is 48,514 times bigger than the Vatican's.
  • Afghanistan is ranked the 36th most populous country in the world, while the Vatican is the 197th.
  • The countries together account for 0.55% of the world: 0.55% for Afghanistan vs 0.00001% for the Vatican.
  • For the last 10 years, Afghanistan has had an average growth rate of +2.76% per year vs +1.9% in the Vatican.
  • Since 2006, the population of Afghanistan has increased from 25.4M people to 45.4M (78.6% growth), while the Vatican has grown from 932 to 936 (0.43% growth).

Afghanistan vs Vatican: population by year and forecast

Afghanistan
Factual

Projection
Vatican
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Afghanistan Vatican
2100 131,803,615 2,521
2099 131,145,502 2,506
2098 130,482,225 2,497
2097 129,808,066 2,482
2096 129,147,895 2,469
2095 128,473,977 2,452
2094 127,761,785 2,435
2093 127,018,448 2,421
2092 126,270,202 2,400
2091 125,508,788 2,384
2090 124,636,092 2,359
2089 123,843,293 2,337
2088 123,034,495 2,319
2087 122,147,758 2,291
2086 121,381,088 2,269
2085 120,486,343 2,248
2084 119,491,780 2,217
2083 118,631,246 2,183
2082 117,742,446 2,159
2081 116,842,143 2,129
2080 115,793,841 2,105
2079 114,630,140 2,089
2078 113,624,958 2,068
2077 112,523,374 2,050
2076 111,442,221 2,025
2075 110,399,328 2,001
2074 109,236,338 1,970
2073 107,960,305 1,944
2072 106,746,984 1,912
2071 105,568,382 1,866
2070 104,230,485 1,829
2069 102,964,062 1,795
2068 101,629,164 1,777
2067 100,380,826 1,755
2066 99,116,663 1,729
2065 97,714,113 1,701
2064 96,306,602 1,679
2063 94,949,108 1,651
2062 93,579,065 1,623
2061 92,316,077 1,595
2060 91,000,643 1,556
2059 89,717,353 1,530
2058 88,346,732 1,512
2057 86,917,997 1,493
2056 85,480,219 1,469
2055 84,074,268 1,441
2054 82,676,432 1,419
2053 81,285,014 1,382
2052 79,908,081 1,358
2051 78,643,202 1,335
2050 77,331,830 1,311
2049 75,864,863 1,283
2048 74,479,782 1,256
2047 73,119,204 1,237
2046 71,697,214 1,215
2045 70,353,118 1,192
2044 69,024,959 1,174
2043 67,657,423 1,152
2042 66,357,363 1,135
2041 64,976,778 1,105
2040 63,535,531 1,070
2039 62,129,737 1,033
2038 60,803,646 1,001
2037 59,454,331 996
2036 58,114,874 1,001
2035 56,804,011 988
2034 55,502,408 988
2033 54,135,876 974
2032 52,791,273 964
2031 51,433,991 977
2030 50,079,746 979
2029 48,768,949 985
2028 47,533,470 983
2027 46,310,865 946
2026 45,075,045 933
2025 43,870,455 927
2024 42,647,492 910
2023 41,454,761 927
2022 40,578,842 951
2021 40,000,412 972
2020 39,068,979 987
2019 37,856,121 1,000
2018 36,743,039 -
2017 35,688,935 1,000
2016 34,700,612 -
2015 33,831,764 1,000
2014 32,792,523 842
2013 31,622,704 839
2012 30,560,034 836
2011 29,347,708 832
2010 28,284,089 829
2009 27,466,101 826
2008 26,482,622 824
2007 25,909,852 821
2006 25,424,094 932
2005 24,404,567 921
2004 23,560,654 921
2003 22,733,049 911
2002 21,378,117 900
2001 20,284,307 890
2000 20,130,327 880
1999 19,887,785 -
1998 19,159,996 -
1997 18,452,091 -
1996 17,763,266 -
1995 17,065,836 -
1994 16,250,794 -
1993 14,943,172 -
1992 13,278,974 -
1991 12,238,879 -
1990 12,045,660 -
1989 11,874,088 -
1988 11,523,298 -
1987 11,387,818 -
1986 11,420,074 -
1985 11,426,852 -
1984 11,190,221 -
1983 10,917,982 -
1982 10,991,378 -
1981 11,937,581 -
1980 13,169,311 -
1979 13,655,567 -
1978 13,611,441 -
1977 13,340,756 -
1976 13,059,851 -
1975 12,773,954 -
1974 12,469,127 -
1973 12,157,999 -
1972 11,853,696 -
1971 11,567,667 -
1970 11,290,128 -
1969 11,017,409 -
1968 10,756,922 -
1967 10,505,959 -
1966 10,266,395 -
1965 10,036,008 -
1964 9,814,318 -
1963 9,604,487 -
1962 9,404,406 -
1961 9,214,083 -
1960 9,035,043 -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2020–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/vatican | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Afghanistan increased by 9,276,518 people (a 36.5% growth), while the Vatican gained 68 people (a 7.3% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Afghanistan gained 10,708,712 people (a 30.9% growth), while the Vatican's population decreased by 64 people (a 6.4% decline).

Afghanistan was ranked 45th most populous country in 2006 and is 36th in 2026. The Vatican was ranked 197th in 2006 and still ranked 197th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Afghanistan's population will grow by 70.3% to 77,331,830 people with a rank change from 36th to 24th. The population of the Vatican will increase by 40.1% to 1,311 people and will still be ranked 197th.

Afghanistan is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 132M people compared to the peak of 2.52K people in 2100 for the Vatican.

Population growth rate by year

Afghanistan
Factual

Projection
Vatican
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Afghanistan Vatican
2100 0.5% 0.59%
2099 0.51% 0.37%
2098 0.52% 0.6%
2097 0.51% 0.53%
2096 0.52% 0.68%
2095 0.56% 0.69%
2094 0.59% 0.61%
2093 0.59% 0.85%
2092 0.61% 0.7%
2091 0.7% 1.02%
2090 0.64% 0.95%
2089 0.66% 0.8%
2088 0.73% 1.21%
2087 0.63% 0.98%
2086 0.74% 0.91%
2085 0.83% 1.42%
2084 0.73% 1.53%
2083 0.75% 1.12%
2082 0.77% 1.39%
2081 0.91% 1.15%
2080 1.02% 0.8%
2079 0.88% 0.99%
2078 0.98% 0.9%
2077 0.97% 1.19%
2076 0.94% 1.2%
2075 1.06% 1.6%
2074 1.18% 1.34%
2073 1.14% 1.65%
2072 1.12% 2.49%
2071 1.28% 2.03%
2070 1.23% 1.86%
2069 1.31% 1.04%
2068 1.24% 1.27%
2067 1.28% 1.5%
2066 1.44% 1.64%
2065 1.46% 1.33%
2064 1.43% 1.69%
2063 1.46% 1.71%
2062 1.37% 1.74%
2061 1.45% 2.5%
2060 1.43% 1.7%
2059 1.55% 1.23%
2058 1.64% 1.24%
2057 1.68% 1.64%
2056 1.67% 1.93%
2055 1.69% 1.57%
2054 1.71% 2.68%
2053 1.72% 1.78%
2052 1.61% 1.67%
2051 1.7% 1.84%
2050 1.93% 2.17%
2049 1.86% 2.22%
2048 1.86% 1.5%
2047 1.98% 1.83%
2046 1.91% 1.87%
2045 1.92% 1.58%
2044 2.02% 1.93%
2043 1.96% 1.47%
2042 2.12% 2.68%
2041 2.27% 3.29%
2040 2.26% 3.59%
2039 2.18% 3.15%
2038 2.27% 0.56%
2037 2.3% -0.56%
2036 2.31% 1.31%
2035 2.35% 0%
2034 2.52% 1.52%
2033 2.55% 0.96%
2032 2.64% -1.33%
2031 2.7% -0.19%
2030 2.69% -0.56%
2029 2.6% 0.19%
2028 2.64% 3.92%
2027 2.74% 1.39%
2026 2.75% 0.6%
2025 2.87% 1.83%
2024 2.88% -1.8%
2023 2.16% -2.53%
2022 1.45% -2.1%
2021 2.38% -1.5%
2020 3.2% -1.3%
2019 3.03% 0%
2018 2.95% 0%
2017 2.85% 0%
2016 2.57% 0%
2015 3.17% 18.8%
2014 3.7% 0.36%
2013 3.48% 0.36%
2012 4.13% 0.48%
2011 3.76% 0.36%
2010 2.98% 0.36%
2009 3.71% 0.24%
2008 2.21% 0.37%
2007 1.91% -11.9%
2006 4.18% 1.19%
2005 3.58% 0%
2004 3.64% 1.1%
2003 6.34% 1.22%
2002 5.39% 1.12%
2001 0.76% 1.14%
2000 1.22% -
1999 3.8% -
1998 3.84% -
1997 3.88% -
1996 4.09% -
1995 5.02% -
1994 8.75% -
1993 12.5% -
1992 8.5% -
1991 1.6% -
1990 1.44% -
1989 3.04% -
1988 1.19% -
1987 -0.28% -
1986 -0.06% -
1985 2.11% -
1984 2.49% -
1983 -0.67% -
1982 -7.93% -
1981 -9.35% -
1980 -3.56% -
1979 0.32% -
1978 2.03% -
1977 2.15% -
1976 2.24% -
1975 2.44% -
1974 2.56% -
1973 2.57% -
1972 2.47% -
1971 2.46% -
1970 2.48% -
1969 2.42% -
1968 2.39% -
1967 2.33% -
1966 2.3% -
1965 2.26% -
1964 2.18% -
1963 2.13% -
1962 2.07% -
1961 1.98% -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2020–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2001–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/vatican | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Afghanistan grew by 2.88%, while the Vatican's population declined by 0%.

Live population counters

Afghanistan Vatican
Current population
45409324
936
Population rank 36/197 197/197
Percent of world population 0.55% 0.00001%
One net population change
26.4 seconds
1 month
One birth every
21.5 seconds
n/a
One death every
2.19 minutes
n/a
Daily growth/decline +3,268 +0
Annual growth/decline +1,192,731 +0
Annual growth/decline rate +2.88% +0%
Population growth rate rank 20/197 163/197
One migration net change every
7.08 minutes
n/a
Annual migration change -74,404 n/a
Net migration rank 179/196
Foreign-born residents 98,110 n/a
Foreign-born residents rank 131/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.2% n/a
Foreign-born share rank 186/195

Natural population change vs migration

Afghanistan
Natural

Migration
Vatican
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Afghanistan Vatican
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -74,404 - -
2024 - -44,089 - -
2023 1,228,719 -48,958 - -
2022 1,219,475 -647,402 - -
2021 1,133,611 -548,784 - -
2020 1,134,407 143,634 - -
2019 1,138,485 9,159 - -
2018 1,115,262 -36,753 - -
2017 1,101,218 -71,491 - -
2016 1,090,016 -143,049 - -
2015 1,077,068 -286,314 - -
2014 1,053,788 233,913 - -
2013 1,033,778 18,119 - -
2012 1,004,814 68,628 - -
2011 966,743 384,486 - -
2010 943,473 -167,460 - -
2009 920,581 -60,602 - -
2008 891,246 215,753 - -
2007 889,848 -851,298 - -
2006 875,301 57,673 - -
2005 855,112 250,971 - -
2004 850,940 -269,194 - -
2003 826,165 247,317 - -
2002 776,048 860,349 - -
2001 764,090 -212,872 - -
2000 782,727 -1,025,973 - -
1999 760,727 -32,400 - -
1998 719,860 7,380 - -
1997 709,778 -21,215 - -
1996 685,005 4,072 - -
1995 653,280 52,505 - -
1994 609,096 315,206 - -
1993 541,257 1,149,684 - -
1992 440,132 1,197,329 - -
1991 409,954 32,782 - -
1990 402,433 -458,737 - -
1989 381,158 18,296 - -
1988 358,397 -56,263 - -
1987 314,361 -345,535 - -
1986 310,066 -343,397 - -
1985 228,469 -208,685 - -
1984 205,262 248,224 - -
1983 263,778 -172,797 - -
1982 263,210 -500,998 - -
1981 343,468 -1,998,086 - -
1980 365,396 -1,174,239 - -
1979 361,750 -525,413 - -
1978 369,101 -117,186 - -
1977 372,567 -83,115 - -
1976 357,775 -85,430 - -
1975 343,850 -44,418 - -
1974 330,232 -20,009 - -
1973 315,062 -3,030 - -
1972 300,633 -4,050 - -
1971 288,267 -12,801 - -
1970 275,129 4,458 - -
1969 263,823 2,029 - -
1968 251,798 3,333 - -
1967 239,967 6,824 - -
1966 228,786 3,563 - -
1965 217,741 10,695 - -
1964 207,867 7,079 - -
1963 198,035 6,681 - -
1962 188,427 7,016 - -
1961 179,094 6,109 - -
1960 170,257 2,606 - -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/vatican | CC BY

Biggest cities by population

Afghanistan
City Population
Kabul 5.33M
Kandahar 614K
Herat 556K
Mazar-i-Sharif 469K
Kunduz 357K
Jalalabad 263K
Lashkargah 202K
Sheberghan 176K
Khost 160K
Ghazni 143K
Vatican
City Population
Vatican City 882

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population differences between Afghanistan and the Vatican

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/vatican | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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