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Population in Afghanistan compared to San Marino: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Afghanistan was 43,844,111 in 2025 vs 34,109 people in San Marino in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Afghanistan's population is 45,682,388 people compared to 34,159 in San Marino.

Population statistics:

  • Afghanistan's population is 1,337 times bigger than San Marino's.
  • Afghanistan is ranked the 36th most populous country in the world, while San Marino is the 193rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.55% of the world: 0.55% for Afghanistan vs 0.0004% for San Marino.
  • For the last 10 years, Afghanistan has had an average growth rate of +2.68% per year vs +0.4% in San Marino.
  • Since 2006, the population of Afghanistan has increased from 25.4M people to 45.7M (79.7% growth), while San Marino has grown from 30.2K to 34.2K (13.2% growth).

Afghanistan vs San Marino: population by year and forecast

Afghanistan
Factual

Projection
San Marino
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Afghanistan San Marino
2100 131,724,468 31,687
2099 131,066,750 31,708
2098 130,403,871 31,720
2097 129,730,117 31,762
2096 129,070,342 31,780
2095 128,396,829 31,761
2094 127,685,065 31,755
2093 126,942,174 31,726
2092 126,194,378 31,748
2091 125,433,421 31,736
2090 124,561,248 31,747
2089 123,768,926 31,733
2088 122,960,614 31,725
2087 122,074,409 31,710
2086 121,308,199 31,683
2085 120,413,992 31,636
2084 119,420,025 31,623
2083 118,560,008 31,612
2082 117,671,742 31,596
2081 116,771,980 31,555
2080 115,724,307 31,573
2079 114,561,305 31,569
2078 113,556,727 31,566
2077 112,455,804 31,579
2076 111,375,301 31,612
2075 110,333,033 31,653
2074 109,170,742 31,703
2073 107,895,475 31,762
2072 106,682,883 31,825
2071 105,504,989 31,896
2070 104,167,895 31,965
2069 102,902,233 32,058
2068 101,568,136 32,160
2067 100,320,548 32,290
2066 99,057,144 32,395
2065 97,655,437 32,527
2064 96,248,770 32,664
2063 94,892,092 32,782
2062 93,522,871 32,918
2061 92,260,642 33,047
2060 90,945,998 33,170
2059 89,663,478 33,310
2058 88,293,680 33,447
2057 86,865,803 33,584
2056 85,428,888 33,717
2055 84,023,782 33,829
2054 82,626,785 33,954
2053 81,236,203 34,068
2052 79,860,096 34,161
2051 78,595,977 34,235
2050 77,285,393 34,268
2049 75,819,307 34,324
2048 74,435,057 34,382
2047 73,075,297 34,421
2046 71,654,160 34,463
2045 70,310,871 34,497
2044 68,983,509 34,546
2043 67,616,795 34,552
2042 66,317,516 34,521
2041 64,937,760 34,525
2040 63,497,378 34,534
2039 62,092,429 34,520
2038 60,767,134 34,483
2037 59,418,629 34,430
2036 58,079,976 34,403
2035 56,769,901 34,368
2034 55,469,080 34,347
2033 54,103,368 34,341
2032 52,759,572 34,316
2031 51,403,105 34,308
2030 50,049,673 34,289
2029 48,739,663 34,267
2028 47,504,926 34,215
2027 46,283,055 34,175
2026 45,047,977 34,144
2025 43,844,111 34,109
2024 42,647,492 33,977
2023 41,454,761 33,860
2022 40,578,842 33,755
2021 40,000,412 34,252
2020 39,068,979 34,770
2019 37,856,121 34,663
2018 36,743,039 34,522
2017 35,688,935 33,825
2016 34,700,612 33,101
2015 33,831,764 32,897
2014 32,792,523 32,655
2013 31,622,704 33,041
2012 30,560,034 33,469
2011 29,347,708 32,620
2010 28,284,089 33,270
2009 27,466,101 33,066
2008 26,482,622 31,662
2007 25,909,852 31,211
2006 25,424,094 30,184
2005 24,404,567 29,836
2004 23,560,654 29,457
2003 22,733,049 27,843
2002 21,378,117 27,491
2001 20,284,307 27,143
2000 20,130,327 26,799
1999 19,887,785 26,459
1998 19,159,996 26,125
1997 18,452,091 25,800
1996 17,763,266 25,482
1995 17,065,836 25,158
1994 16,250,794 24,823
1993 14,943,172 24,472
1992 13,278,974 24,125
1991 12,238,879 23,797
1990 12,045,660 23,475
1989 11,874,088 23,154
1988 11,523,298 22,843
1987 11,387,818 22,686
1986 11,420,074 22,636
1985 11,426,852 22,485
1984 11,190,221 22,346
1983 10,917,982 22,229
1982 10,991,378 22,055
1981 11,937,581 21,840
1980 13,169,311 21,585
1979 13,655,567 21,320
1978 13,611,441 21,026
1977 13,340,756 20,017
1976 13,059,851 19,110
1975 12,773,954 19,046
1974 12,469,127 19,030
1973 12,157,999 18,992
1972 11,853,696 18,787
1971 11,567,667 18,419
1970 11,290,128 18,168
1969 11,017,409 18,026
1968 10,756,922 17,861
1967 10,505,959 17,688
1966 10,266,395 17,523
1965 10,036,008 17,305
1964 9,814,318 16,977
1963 9,604,487 16,580
1962 9,404,406 16,183
1961 9,214,083 15,799
1960 9,035,043 15,428

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/san-marino | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Afghanistan increased by 9,276,518 people (a 36.5% growth), while San Marino gained 2,917 people (a 9.66% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Afghanistan gained 10,981,776 people (a 31.6% growth), while San Marino's population increased by 1,058 people (a 3.2% growth).

Afghanistan was ranked 45th most populous country in 2006 and is 36th in 2026. San Marino was ranked 193rd in 2006 and still ranked 193rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Afghanistan's population will grow by 69.2% to 77,285,393 people with a rank change from 36th to 25th. The population of San Marino will increase by 0.32% to 34,268 people and rank change from 193rd to 192nd.

Afghanistan is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 132M people, while San Marino's population already peaked in 2020 at 34.8K people and is projected to decrease to 31.7K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Afghanistan
Factual

Projection
San Marino
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Afghanistan San Marino
2100 0.5% -0.06%
2099 0.51% -0.04%
2098 0.52% -0.13%
2097 0.51% -0.05%
2096 0.52% 0.06%
2095 0.56% 0.02%
2094 0.59% 0.09%
2093 0.59% -0.07%
2092 0.61% 0.04%
2091 0.7% -0.04%
2090 0.64% 0.04%
2089 0.66% 0.03%
2088 0.73% 0.05%
2087 0.63% 0.08%
2086 0.74% 0.15%
2085 0.83% 0.04%
2084 0.73% 0.04%
2083 0.75% 0.05%
2082 0.77% 0.13%
2081 0.91% -0.06%
2080 1.02% 0.01%
2079 0.88% 0.01%
2078 0.98% -0.04%
2077 0.97% -0.1%
2076 0.94% -0.13%
2075 1.06% -0.16%
2074 1.18% -0.19%
2073 1.14% -0.2%
2072 1.12% -0.22%
2071 1.28% -0.22%
2070 1.23% -0.29%
2069 1.31% -0.32%
2068 1.24% -0.4%
2067 1.28% -0.32%
2066 1.44% -0.41%
2065 1.46% -0.42%
2064 1.43% -0.36%
2063 1.46% -0.41%
2062 1.37% -0.39%
2061 1.45% -0.37%
2060 1.43% -0.42%
2059 1.55% -0.41%
2058 1.64% -0.41%
2057 1.68% -0.39%
2056 1.67% -0.33%
2055 1.69% -0.37%
2054 1.71% -0.33%
2053 1.72% -0.27%
2052 1.61% -0.21%
2051 1.7% -0.1%
2050 1.93% -0.16%
2049 1.86% -0.17%
2048 1.86% -0.11%
2047 1.98% -0.12%
2046 1.91% -0.1%
2045 1.92% -0.14%
2044 2.02% -0.02%
2043 1.96% 0.09%
2042 2.12% -0.01%
2041 2.27% -0.03%
2040 2.26% 0.04%
2039 2.18% 0.11%
2038 2.27% 0.15%
2037 2.3% 0.08%
2036 2.31% 0.1%
2035 2.35% 0.06%
2034 2.52% 0.02%
2033 2.55% 0.07%
2032 2.64% 0.02%
2031 2.7% 0.05%
2030 2.69% 0.07%
2029 2.6% 0.15%
2028 2.64% 0.12%
2027 2.74% 0.09%
2026 2.75% 0.1%
2025 2.81% 0.39%
2024 2.88% 0.35%
2023 2.16% 0.31%
2022 1.45% -1.45%
2021 2.38% -1.49%
2020 3.2% 0.31%
2019 3.03% 0.41%
2018 2.95% 2.06%
2017 2.85% 2.19%
2016 2.57% 0.62%
2015 3.17% 0.74%
2014 3.7% -1.17%
2013 3.48% -1.28%
2012 4.13% 2.6%
2011 3.76% -1.95%
2010 2.98% 0.62%
2009 3.71% 4.43%
2008 2.21% 1.45%
2007 1.91% 3.4%
2006 4.18% 1.17%
2005 3.58% 1.29%
2004 3.64% 5.8%
2003 6.34% 1.28%
2002 5.39% 1.28%
2001 0.76% 1.28%
2000 1.22% 1.29%
1999 3.8% 1.28%
1998 3.84% 1.26%
1997 3.88% 1.25%
1996 4.09% 1.29%
1995 5.02% 1.35%
1994 8.75% 1.43%
1993 12.5% 1.44%
1992 8.5% 1.38%
1991 1.6% 1.37%
1990 1.44% 1.39%
1989 3.04% 1.36%
1988 1.19% 0.69%
1987 -0.28% 0.22%
1986 -0.06% 0.67%
1985 2.11% 0.62%
1984 2.49% 0.53%
1983 -0.67% 0.79%
1982 -7.93% 0.98%
1981 -9.35% 1.18%
1980 -3.56% 1.24%
1979 0.32% 1.4%
1978 2.03% 5.04%
1977 2.15% 4.75%
1976 2.24% 0.34%
1975 2.44% 0.08%
1974 2.56% 0.2%
1973 2.57% 1.09%
1972 2.47% 2%
1971 2.46% 1.38%
1970 2.48% 0.79%
1969 2.42% 0.92%
1968 2.39% 0.98%
1967 2.33% 0.94%
1966 2.3% 1.26%
1965 2.26% 1.93%
1964 2.18% 2.39%
1963 2.13% 2.45%
1962 2.07% 2.43%
1961 1.98% 2.4%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/san-marino | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Afghanistan grew by 2.81%, while San Marino's population grew by 0.39%.

Live population counters

Afghanistan San Marino
Current population
45682388
34159
Population rank 36/197 193/197
Percent of world population 0.55% 0.0004%
One net population change
26.4 seconds
2.77 days
One birth every
21.1 seconds
2.57 days
One death every
2.16 minutes
1.44 days
Daily growth/decline +3,278 +0
Annual growth/decline +1,196,619 +132
Annual growth/decline rate +2.81% +0.39%
Population growth rate rank 20/197 140/197
One migration net change every
7.08 minutes
3 days
Annual migration change -74,404 +122
Net migration rank 179/196 72/196
Foreign-born residents 98,110 5,838
Foreign-born residents rank 131/195 183/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.2% 17.4%
Foreign-born share rank 186/195 35/195

Natural population change vs migration

Afghanistan
Natural

Migration
San Marino
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Afghanistan San Marino
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -74,404 - 122
2024 1,249,785 -44,089 -112 37
2023 1,228,719 -48,958 -92 -190
2022 1,219,475 -647,402 -58 -403
2021 1,133,611 -548,784 -99 -368
2020 1,134,407 143,634 -122 247
2019 1,138,485 9,159 -17 187
2018 1,115,262 -36,753 -11 172
2017 1,101,218 -71,491 -51 234
2016 1,090,016 -143,049 10 291
2015 1,077,068 -286,314 36 273
2014 1,053,788 233,913 46 74
2013 1,033,778 18,119 73 57
2012 1,004,814 68,628 54 143
2011 966,743 384,486 105 2,325
2010 943,473 -167,460 126 592
2009 920,581 -60,602 145 311
2008 891,246 215,753 159 268
2007 889,848 -851,298 69 314
2006 875,301 57,673 75 310
2005 855,112 250,971 66 314
2004 850,940 -269,194 121 285
2003 826,165 247,317 79 277
2002 776,048 860,349 112 241
2001 764,090 -212,872 132 215
2000 782,727 -1,025,973 107 233
1999 760,727 -32,400 80 256
1998 719,860 7,380 74 257
1997 709,778 -21,215 71 255
1996 685,005 4,072 63 257
1995 653,280 52,505 51 262
1994 609,096 315,206 43 300
1993 541,257 1,149,684 38 325
1992 440,132 1,197,329 42 285
1991 409,954 32,782 45 278
1990 402,433 -458,737 41 289
1989 381,158 18,296 36 285
1988 358,397 -56,263 34 268
1987 314,361 -345,535 31 -20
1986 310,066 -343,397 40 44
1985 228,469 -208,685 44 166
1984 205,262 248,224 46 32
1983 263,778 -172,797 54 115
1982 263,210 -500,998 61 117
1981 343,468 -1,998,086 76 169
1980 365,396 -1,174,239 90 169
1979 361,750 -525,413 104 164
1978 369,101 -117,186 121 199
1977 372,567 -83,115 117 1,577
1976 357,775 -85,430 126 0
1975 343,850 -44,418 141 -133
1974 330,232 -20,009 153 -131
1973 315,062 -3,030 167 -124
1972 300,633 -4,050 173 191
1971 288,267 -12,801 174 201
1970 275,129 4,458 173 -39
1969 263,823 2,029 173 -29
1968 251,798 3,333 171 8
1967 239,967 6,824 171 -3
1966 228,786 3,563 173 -9
1965 217,741 10,695 169 99
1964 207,867 7,079 163 233
1963 198,035 6,681 158 242
1962 188,427 7,016 155 238
1961 179,094 6,109 174 206
1960 170,257 2,606 139 229

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/san-marino | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 87.3% of the population change in Afghanistan is from natural causes (a gain of 11,488,046 people) and 12.7% is from migration (a loss of 1,674,047 people). In San Marino 51.8% is from natural causes (a loss of 516 people) and 48.2% is from migration (a gain of 480 people).

As of 2024, 98,110 residents or 0.2% of the population were not native-born in Afghanistan, compared to 5,838 people or 17.4% in San Marino.

Biggest cities by population

Afghanistan
City Population
Kabul 5.33M
Kandahar 614K
Herat 556K
Mazar-i-Sharif 469K
Kunduz 357K
Jalalabad 263K
Lashkargah 202K
Sheberghan 176K
Khost 160K
Ghazni 143K
San Marino
City Population
Dogana 7K
San Marino 4.04K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/san-marino | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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