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Population in North Macedonia compared to Tonga: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of North Macedonia was 1,824,359 in 2024 vs 104,175 people in Tonga in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current North Macedonia's population is 1,805,954 people compared to 103,309 in Tonga.

Population statistics:

  • North Macedonia's population is 17.5 times bigger than Tonga's.
  • North Macedonia is ranked the 150th most populous country in the world, while Tonga is the 183rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.02% of the world: 0.02% for North Macedonia vs 0.001% for Tonga.
  • For the last 10 years, North Macedonia has had an average growth rate of -0.48% per year vs -0.25% in Tonga.
  • Since 2006, the population of North Macedonia has decreased from 1.99M people to 1.81M (9.44% decline), while Tonga has declined from 106K to 103K (2.77% decline).

North Macedonia vs Tonga: population by year and forecast

North Macedonia
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
North Macedonia Tonga
2100 866,884 117,647
2099 877,788 117,615
2098 888,715 117,560
2097 899,716 117,522
2096 910,709 117,491
2095 921,559 117,414
2094 932,633 117,321
2093 943,984 117,237
2092 955,335 117,127
2091 966,773 117,013
2090 978,130 116,869
2089 989,666 116,712
2088 1,001,224 116,511
2087 1,012,831 116,307
2086 1,024,787 116,118
2085 1,036,668 115,902
2084 1,048,876 115,658
2083 1,061,031 115,366
2082 1,073,408 115,071
2081 1,085,823 114,782
2080 1,098,127 114,453
2079 1,110,614 114,103
2078 1,123,398 113,740
2077 1,136,448 113,378
2076 1,149,787 112,974
2075 1,163,080 112,594
2074 1,176,671 112,208
2073 1,190,351 111,819
2072 1,204,015 111,405
2071 1,217,691 110,992
2070 1,231,978 110,605
2069 1,246,408 110,238
2068 1,260,869 109,853
2067 1,275,289 109,474
2066 1,289,439 109,090
2065 1,303,917 108,765
2064 1,318,161 108,405
2063 1,332,807 108,061
2062 1,347,540 107,738
2061 1,362,299 107,424
2060 1,376,807 107,145
2059 1,390,921 106,869
2058 1,404,982 106,617
2057 1,419,185 106,372
2056 1,433,595 106,158
2055 1,447,857 105,942
2054 1,462,210 105,725
2053 1,476,351 105,513
2052 1,489,905 105,313
2051 1,503,526 105,106
2050 1,516,629 104,871
2049 1,529,608 104,663
2048 1,542,390 104,414
2047 1,555,085 104,180
2046 1,568,151 103,879
2045 1,581,115 103,575
2044 1,593,878 103,241
2043 1,606,930 102,961
2042 1,619,941 102,718
2041 1,632,704 102,474
2040 1,645,446 102,254
2039 1,658,034 102,088
2038 1,670,347 101,861
2037 1,682,850 101,733
2036 1,695,204 101,653
2035 1,707,302 101,607
2034 1,719,193 101,598
2033 1,730,723 101,618
2032 1,742,288 101,659
2031 1,753,729 101,790
2030 1,765,162 101,954
2029 1,775,815 102,207
2028 1,786,051 102,521
2027 1,795,945 102,868
2026 1,805,954 103,309
2025 1,815,368 103,768
2024 1,824,359 104,175
2023 1,827,816 104,597
2022 1,831,712 105,042
2021 1,837,114 105,490
2020 1,856,124 105,704
2019 1,876,262 105,669
2018 1,889,051 105,567
2017 1,898,657 105,356
2016 1,906,313 105,524
2015 1,912,430 106,095
2014 1,917,557 106,609
2013 1,922,716 107,078
2012 1,929,821 107,460
2011 1,937,398 107,570
2010 1,946,298 107,400
2009 1,958,782 107,203
2008 1,971,493 107,020
2007 1,982,933 106,726
2006 1,994,287 106,253
2005 2,005,330 105,671
2004 2,016,186 105,071
2003 2,022,725 104,464
2002 2,020,157 103,874
2001 2,034,882 103,288
2000 2,026,350 102,677
1999 2,017,142 102,046
1998 2,007,523 101,388
1997 1,996,869 100,674
1996 2,012,553 100,275
1995 1,998,534 100,225
1994 1,992,666 100,166
1993 2,006,854 100,103
1992 2,032,523 100,022
1991 2,055,994 99,895
1990 2,063,689 99,700
1989 2,055,649 99,403
1988 2,045,737 98,969
1987 2,035,157 98,376
1986 2,024,732 98,010
1985 2,014,331 97,984
1984 2,003,399 97,990
1983 1,991,901 97,998
1982 1,978,956 97,980
1981 1,959,065 97,909
1980 1,933,038 97,769
1979 1,906,523 97,544
1978 1,879,847 97,204
1977 1,853,138 96,725
1976 1,825,830 95,325
1975 1,797,972 93,017
1974 1,770,545 90,683
1973 1,743,816 88,805
1972 1,717,395 87,356
1971 1,691,216 85,896
1970 1,664,208 84,401
1969 1,636,345 82,885
1968 1,608,930 81,353
1967 1,582,492 79,814
1966 1,557,349 78,002
1965 1,533,466 75,924
1964 1,510,900 73,879
1963 1,488,737 71,885
1962 1,471,745 69,940
1961 1,455,171 68,037
1960 1,435,059 66,170

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/north-macedonia/tonga | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of North Macedonia decreased by 87,974 people (a 4.41% decline), while Tonga lost 729 people (a 0.69% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, North Macedonia lost 100,359 people (a 5.26% decline), while Tonga's population decreased by 2,215 people (a 2.1% decline).

North Macedonia was ranked 142nd most populous country in 2006 and is 150th in 2026. Tonga was ranked 182nd in 2006 and ranked 183rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) North Macedonia's population will shrink by 16% to 1,516,629 people with a rank change from 150th to 152nd. The population of Tonga will increase by 1.51% to 104,871 people and will still be ranked 183rd.

Tonga is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 118K people, while North Macedonia's population already peaked in 1990 at 2.06M people and is projected to decrease to 867K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

North Macedonia
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
North Macedonia Tonga
2100 -1.24% 0.03%
2099 -1.23% 0.05%
2098 -1.22% 0.03%
2097 -1.21% 0.03%
2096 -1.18% 0.07%
2095 -1.19% 0.08%
2094 -1.2% 0.07%
2093 -1.19% 0.09%
2092 -1.18% 0.1%
2091 -1.16% 0.12%
2090 -1.17% 0.13%
2089 -1.15% 0.17%
2088 -1.15% 0.18%
2087 -1.17% 0.16%
2086 -1.15% 0.19%
2085 -1.16% 0.21%
2084 -1.15% 0.25%
2083 -1.15% 0.26%
2082 -1.14% 0.25%
2081 -1.12% 0.29%
2080 -1.12% 0.31%
2079 -1.14% 0.32%
2078 -1.15% 0.32%
2077 -1.16% 0.36%
2076 -1.14% 0.34%
2075 -1.15% 0.34%
2074 -1.15% 0.35%
2073 -1.13% 0.37%
2072 -1.12% 0.37%
2071 -1.16% 0.35%
2070 -1.16% 0.33%
2069 -1.15% 0.35%
2068 -1.13% 0.35%
2067 -1.1% 0.35%
2066 -1.11% 0.3%
2065 -1.08% 0.33%
2064 -1.1% 0.32%
2063 -1.09% 0.3%
2062 -1.08% 0.29%
2061 -1.05% 0.26%
2060 -1.01% 0.26%
2059 -1% 0.24%
2058 -1% 0.23%
2057 -1.01% 0.2%
2056 -0.99% 0.2%
2055 -0.98% 0.2%
2054 -0.96% 0.2%
2053 -0.91% 0.19%
2052 -0.91% 0.2%
2051 -0.86% 0.22%
2050 -0.85% 0.2%
2049 -0.83% 0.24%
2048 -0.82% 0.22%
2047 -0.83% 0.29%
2046 -0.82% 0.29%
2045 -0.8% 0.32%
2044 -0.81% 0.27%
2043 -0.8% 0.24%
2042 -0.78% 0.24%
2041 -0.77% 0.21%
2040 -0.76% 0.16%
2039 -0.74% 0.22%
2038 -0.74% 0.13%
2037 -0.73% 0.08%
2036 -0.71% 0.05%
2035 -0.69% 0.009%
2034 -0.67% -0.02%
2033 -0.66% -0.04%
2032 -0.65% -0.13%
2031 -0.65% -0.16%
2030 -0.6% -0.25%
2029 -0.57% -0.31%
2028 -0.55% -0.34%
2027 -0.55% -0.43%
2026 -0.52% -0.44%
2025 -0.49% -0.39%
2024 -0.19% -0.4%
2023 -0.21% -0.42%
2022 -0.29% -0.42%
2021 -1.02% -0.2%
2020 -1.07% 0.03%
2019 -0.68% 0.1%
2018 -0.51% 0.2%
2017 -0.4% -0.16%
2016 -0.32% -0.54%
2015 -0.27% -0.48%
2014 -0.27% -0.44%
2013 -0.37% -0.36%
2012 -0.39% -0.1%
2011 -0.46% 0.16%
2010 -0.64% 0.18%
2009 -0.64% 0.17%
2008 -0.58% 0.28%
2007 -0.57% 0.45%
2006 -0.55% 0.55%
2005 -0.54% 0.57%
2004 -0.32% 0.58%
2003 0.13% 0.57%
2002 -0.72% 0.57%
2001 0.42% 0.6%
2000 0.46% 0.62%
1999 0.48% 0.65%
1998 0.53% 0.71%
1997 -0.78% 0.4%
1996 0.7% 0.05%
1995 0.29% 0.06%
1994 -0.71% 0.06%
1993 -1.26% 0.08%
1992 -1.14% 0.13%
1991 -0.37% 0.2%
1990 0.39% 0.3%
1989 0.48% 0.44%
1988 0.52% 0.6%
1987 0.51% 0.37%
1986 0.52% 0.03%
1985 0.55% -0.006%
1984 0.58% -0.008%
1983 0.65% 0.02%
1982 1.02% 0.07%
1981 1.35% 0.14%
1980 1.39% 0.23%
1979 1.42% 0.35%
1978 1.44% 0.5%
1977 1.5% 1.47%
1976 1.55% 2.48%
1975 1.55% 2.57%
1974 1.53% 2.11%
1973 1.54% 1.66%
1972 1.55% 1.7%
1971 1.62% 1.77%
1970 1.7% 1.83%
1969 1.7% 1.88%
1968 1.67% 1.93%
1967 1.61% 2.32%
1966 1.56% 2.74%
1965 1.49% 2.77%
1964 1.49% 2.77%
1963 1.15% 2.78%
1962 1.14% 2.8%
1961 1.4% 2.82%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/north-macedonia/tonga | CC BY

In 2024, the population of North Macedonia declined by 0.19%, while Tonga's population declined by 0.4%.

Live population counters

North Macedonia Tonga
Current population
1805954
103309
Population rank 150/197 183/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 0.001%
One net population change
2.53 hours
20.8 hours
One birth every
31.3 minutes
3.62 hours
One death every
26.1 minutes
13 hours
Daily growth/decline -9 -1
Annual growth/decline -3,457 -422
Annual growth/decline rate -0.19% -0.4%
Population growth rate rank 176/197 183/197
One migration net change every
1.56 hours
4.09 hours
Annual migration change -5,645 -2,150
Net migration rank 119/196 99/196
Foreign-born residents 150,902 3,581
Foreign-born residents rank 122/195 187/195
Foreign-born share of population 8.3% 3.4%
Foreign-born share rank 73/195 113/195

Natural population change vs migration

North Macedonia
Natural

Migration
Tonga
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
North Macedonia Tonga
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -5,645 - -2,150
2024 - -5,728 - -2,149
2023 -3,290 -5,597 1,744 -2,173
2022 -4,397 -5,296 1,772 -2,218
2021 -9,737 -5,483 1,773 -2,220
2020 -5,939 -23,458 1,816 -1,807
2019 -375 -24,204 1,841 -1,778
2018 1,512 -24,878 1,873 -1,723
2017 1,329 -24,227 1,912 -1,642
2016 2,374 -24,144 1,989 -2,591
2015 2,294 -23,010 2,064 -2,610
2014 3,644 -22,132 2,135 -2,622
2013 3,653 -20,297 2,199 -2,637
2012 3,087 -19,083 2,255 -2,578
2011 3,100 -17,871 2,298 -2,198
2010 4,866 -16,668 2,332 -2,097
2009 4,309 -15,455 2,358 -2,204
2008 3,746 -17,645 2,397 -2,177
2007 2,974 -15,705 2,423 -2,057
2006 3,988 -9,632 2,459 -1,875
2005 4,011 -2,244 2,495 -1,906
2004 5,444 -2,640 2,478 -1,876
2003 8,900 -2,880 2,448 -1,844
2002 9,697 -2,858 2,396 -1,815
2001 10,174 -922 2,358 -1,766
2000 12,159 -2,824 2,346 -1,721
1999 10,489 -1,261 2,352 -1,710
1998 12,446 -589 2,344 -1,665
1997 12,979 -477 2,332 -1,589
1996 14,806 -397 2,393 -2,338
1995 17,239 -3,603 2,476 -2,422
1994 19,103 -21,006 2,547 -2,484
1993 20,797 -47,273 2,594 -2,532
1992 21,659 -46,509 2,622 -2,524
1991 23,387 -45,484 2,637 -2,484
1990 22,868 -16,174 2,641 -2,409
1989 22,912 -13,528 2,644 -2,280
1988 24,064 -13,621 2,649 -2,138
1987 24,359 -13,635 2,646 -1,970
1986 23,720 -13,589 2,704 -2,650
1985 24,167 -13,492 2,762 -2,775
1984 24,436 -13,251 2,814 -2,823
1983 24,690 -12,884 2,840 -2,840
1982 25,810 -11,716 2,853 -2,814
1981 25,689 0 2,882 -2,778
1980 26,547 -189 2,885 -2,708
1979 27,096 -426 2,884 -2,604
1978 27,150 -462 2,862 -2,457
1977 27,410 -683 2,822 -2,273
1976 28,799 -911 2,769 -523
1975 28,983 -1,147 2,709 -346
1974 28,400 -1,376 2,650 -344
1973 28,032 -1,600 2,617 -1,168
1972 28,236 -1,834 2,605 -1,153
1971 28,010 -2,064 2,611 -1,138
1970 28,022 60 2,628 -1,122
1969 27,464 181 2,632 -1,101
1968 28,378 -1,201 2,614 -1,078
1967 28,401 -2,696 2,603 -1,060
1966 28,766 -4,176 2,550 -465
1965 28,564 -5,385 2,498 -426
1964 27,889 -5,938 2,445 -428
1963 28,124 -5,759 2,394 -426
1962 25,317 -13,702 2,343 -420
1961 27,846 -6,309 2,284 -401
1960 28,816 -10,126 2,230 -384

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/north-macedonia/tonga | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 6.45% of the population change in North Macedonia is from natural causes (a loss of 12,585 people) and 93.5% is from migration (a loss of 182,429 people). In Tonga 46.9% is from natural causes (a gain of 18,919 people) and 53.1% is from migration (a loss of 21,384 people).

As of 2024, 150,902 residents or 8.3% of the population were not native-born in North Macedonia, compared to 3,581 people or 3.4% in Tonga.

Biggest cities by population

North Macedonia
City Population
Skopje 423K
Kumanovo 70.8K
Bitola 69.3K
Prilep 63.3K
Tetovo 63.2K
Stip 42K
Veles 40.7K
Ohrid 38.8K
Strumica 33.8K
Kavadarci 32K
Tonga
City Population
Nukualofa 23.2K
Mua 5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/north-macedonia/tonga | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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