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Economy of Nauru vs Suriname compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Nauru has a GDP of $163M compared to $4.42B for Suriname, ranking 195/197 and 164/197 by economy size, respectively.

Nauru has $28.3M in government debt (17.4% of GDP), compared to $3.86B (87.3% of GDP) in Suriname.

Nauru vs Suriname GDP by year

Nauru
Suriname
1x
Year GDP, current $
Nauru Suriname
2024 $162,588,621 $4,416,775,112
2023 $151,435,610 $3,472,693,412
2022 $152,373,434 $3,791,603,200
2021 $175,390,281 $3,107,923,198
2020 $124,685,688 $2,911,807,496
2019 $125,160,116 $4,016,040,575
2018 $130,995,566 $3,996,198,867
2017 $109,355,639 $3,591,679,431
2016 $97,541,943 $3,317,421,648
2015 $84,863,441 $5,126,237,646
2014 $99,149,244 $5,240,606,061
2013 $94,385,015 $5,145,757,576
2012 $101,055,723 $4,980,000,000
2011 $65,071,880 $4,422,276,622
2010 $47,562,845 $4,368,370,998
2009 $44,176,246 $3,875,409,836
2008 $37,602,265 $3,532,969,035
2007 $22,766,972 $2,936,612,022
2006 $29,200,359 $2,626,380,435
2005 $30,070,666 $1,793,410,397
2004 $30,587,566 $1,484,092,538
2003 $24,778,160 $1,274,190,311
2002 $21,017,424 $1,093,574,468
2001 $22,613,288 $834,279,358
2000 $26,930,980 $947,671,970
1999 $27,328,613 $886,290,698
1998 $29,664,451 $1,110,850,000
1997 $37,331,507 $926,422,500
1996 $37,458,801 $861,372,806
1995 $39,969,706 $691,590,498
1994 $39,742,511 $605,492,537
1993 $43,542,088 $428,764,706
1992 $51,133,123 $404,600,000
1991 $52,533,789 $448,100,000
1990 $55,572,376 $388,400,000
1989 $53,736,786 $542,600,000
1988 $45,931,134 $1,161,000,000
1987 $40,118,410 $980,000,000
1986 $39,939,391 $891,000,000
1985 $41,548,741 $873,000,000
1984 $47,363,231 $864,000,000
1983 $48,439,093 $883,500,000
1982 $52,877,742 $915,000,000
1981 $51,689,637 $889,000,000
1980 $46,947,124 $795,000,000
1979 $44,431,330 $782,500,000
1978 $41,754,147 $735,500,000
1977 $40,444,702 $641,500,000
1976 $40,287,427 $505,500,000
1975 $40,106,776 $465,500,000
1974 $35,994,511 $409,850,000
1973 $26,529,817 $339,450,000
1972 $21,734,269 $311,950,000
1971 $19,009,433 $301,000,000
1970 $17,570,366 $274,900,000
1969 - $259,650,000
1968 - $241,350,000
1967 - $220,700,000
1966 - $190,350,000
1965 - $154,150,000
1964 - $134,400,000
1963 - $125,950,000
1962 - $116,150,000
1961 - $107,700,000
1960 - $99,650,000

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/nauru/suriname | CC BY

GDP per capita in Nauru vs Suriname by year

Nauru
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Suriname
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Nauru Suriname
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $13,609 $14,173 $6,962 $21,801
2023 $12,752 $13,732 $5,522 $21,110
2022 $12,912 $13,245 $6,084 $20,079
2021 $14,979 $12,112 $5,030 $18,458
2020 $10,709 $10,811 $4,755 $16,947
2019 $10,802 $10,555 $6,630 $19,772
2018 $11,414 $9,657 $6,666 $17,855
2017 $9,657 $9,650 $6,050 $17,568
2016 $8,748 $10,281 $5,644 $14,475
2015 $7,747 $9,955 $8,814 $16,544
2014 $9,230 $9,726 $9,108 $16,598
2013 $8,975 $8,429 $9,043 $16,173
2012 $9,843 $8,153 $8,851 $15,185
2011 $6,444 $6,544 $7,950 $13,926
2010 $4,736 $5,620 $7,944 $13,039
2009 $4,411 $5,568 $7,130 $12,393
2008 $3,757 $5,863 $6,576 $12,097
2007 $2,272 $4,789 $5,530 $11,530
2006 $2,910 $5,975 $5,003 $10,803
2005 $2,992 $5,336 $3,453 $10,014
2004 $3,041 $5,169 $2,888 $9,389
2003 $2,463 $5,261 $2,516 $8,552
2002 $2,085 $5,132 $2,202 $8,046
2001 $2,232 $5,587 $1,715 $7,865
2000 $2,649 $5,838 $1,988 $7,535
1999 $2,683 $6,118 $1,898 $7,367
1998 $2,909 $6,450 $2,429 $7,521
1997 $3,661 $7,231 $2,068 $7,422
1996 $3,679 $7,818 $1,963 $7,048
1995 $3,932 $8,726 $1,610 $7,000
1994 $3,921 $9,308 $1,434 $6,973
1993 $4,310 $9,513 $1,022 $6,650
1992 $5,103 $11,167 $969 $6,992
1991 $5,333 $13,265 $1,080 $6,852
1990 $5,776 $16,215 $942 $6,493
1989 $5,723 - $1,329 -
1988 $5,012 - $2,886 -
1987 $4,485 - $2,469 -
1986 $4,569 - $2,271 -
1985 $4,859 - $2,256 -
1984 $5,654 - $2,261 -
1983 $5,896 - $2,333 -
1982 $6,577 - $2,430 -
1981 $6,594 - $2,368 -
1980 $6,138 - $2,118 -
1979 $5,950 - $2,072 -
1978 $5,721 - $1,928 -
1977 $5,646 - $1,666 -
1976 $5,703 - $1,302 -
1975 $5,740 - $1,190 -
1974 $5,199 - $1,041 -
1973 $3,864 - $858 -
1972 $3,191 - $785 -
1971 $2,811 - $768 -
1970 $2,619 - $724 -
1969 - - $708 -
1968 - - $681 -
1967 - - $644 -
1966 - - $575 -
1965 - - $482 -
1964 - - $435 -
1963 - - $424 -
1962 - - $409 -
1961 - - $395 -
1960 - - $378 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/nauru/suriname | CC BY

Nauru's GDP per capita is $13,609, ranking 74/197, compared to $6,962 in Suriname, ranking 102/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Nauru ranks 119th at $14,173, while Suriname ranks 89th at $21,801.

Economic indicators

Nauru Suriname
Gross domestic product
$163M
2024
$4.42B
2024
GDP rank
195/197
2024
164/197
2024
GDP growth
1.39%
2023-2024
1.72%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$13,609
2024
$6,962
2024
GDP per capita rank
74/197
2024
102/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$14,173
2024
$21,801
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
119/197
2024
89/197
2024
Government debt
$28.3M
2024
$3.86B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
17.4%
2024
87.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,367
2024
$6,077
2024
Government debt per person rank
113/185
2024
74/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$8,783
2026
$3,263
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25.3%
2012
30.1%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
3.4%
2012
2.2%
2022
Government expenditure, % of GDP
122.1%
2024
29.2%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
9.3%
2023-2024
16.2%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate n/a
10%
2013
Unemployment rate
5.06%
2021
7.92%
2016
Population
12125
646767

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Nauru
Spending

Debt
Suriname
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Nauru Suriname
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 122.1% 17.4% 29.2% 87.3%
2023 118.1% 20.5% 29% 98.2%
2022 134.8% 22.4% 29.5% 116.9%
2021 93% 20.5% 32% 115.8%
2020 109.4% 56.3% 30.2% 146.4%
2019 106% 59.6% 40.5% 84%
2018 90.8% 71.1% 29.5% 68.6%
2017 102.3% 78% 28.7% 73%
2016 96% 86.3% 27.9% 75.4%
2015 85.4% 113% 29.9% 41.2%
2014 61.3% 147.7% 25.2% 25.2%
2013 66% 166.9% 26.2% 27.9%
2012 46% 157.3% 25.1% 20.1%
2011 44.7% 236.8% 21% 18.7%
2010 73.8% 298.9% 21% 17.3%
2009 68% 295.6% 24% 14.6%
2008 - - 20.5% 14.8%
2007 - - 22.6% 16.4%
2006 - - 22.2% 22.5%
2005 - - 22.2% 27.1%
2004 - - 20.8% 29.4%
2003 - - 19.2% 31.5%
2002 - - 22.2% 37.4%
2001 - - 21.8% 37.2%
2000 - - 24.4% 48.4%
1999 - - 19.6% 32.3%
1998 - - 30.3% 21.6%
1997 - - 21.1% 16.8%
1996 - - 21.4% 11.8%
1995 - - 20.2% 16.3%
1994 - - 19.8% 30.5%
1993 - - 21.2% 51.1%
1992 - - 24.4% 64.4%
1991 - - 26.6% 75.7%
1990 - - 22.7% 72.9%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/nauru/suriname | CC BY

In 2024, Nauru's government spending was $199M, accounting for 122.1% of its GDP, while Suriname spent $1.29B, or 29.2% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 17.4% in Nauru and 87.3% in Suriname, ranking 176/185 and 37/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Nauru

Suriname
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Nauru Suriname
2024 29.8% -2.42%
2023 19.4% -1.68%
2022 24.3% -2.69%
2021 44.5% -5.66%
2020 42.8% -12%
2019 31% -20.2%
2018 29.6% -8.56%
2017 16.2% -8.62%
2016 18.9% -10.2%
2015 10.7% -8.29%
2014 29.6% -2.65%
2013 1.71% -2.64%
2012 8.12% -0.38%
2011 2.73% 2.32%
2010 0.09% -0.15%
2009 0.37% 2.03%
2008 - 2.39%
2007 - 5.01%
2006 - 0.59%
2005 - -3.39%
2004 - -1.2%
2003 - -0.11%
2002 - -3.3%
2001 - 3.49%
2000 - -7.76%
1999 - -4.92%
1998 - -6.39%
1997 - -0.32%
1996 - 3.42%
1995 - 1.17%
1994 - -1.89%
1993 - -4.68%
1992 - -6.45%
1991 - -9.8%
1990 - -3.04%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/nauru/suriname | CC BY

In 2024, Nauru's government surplus, the difference between spending and revenue, was $48.4M, equivalent to 29.8% of GDP. This compares to Suriname's deficit of $107M, or 2.42% of GDP.

Over the past 16 years, Nauru recorded a fiscal deficit in 0 of those years, while Suriname ran a deficit in 14 years. On average, Nauru posted an annual surplus equal to 19.4% of GDP, compared to deficit of 5.11% of GDP for Suriname.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Nauru

Suriname
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Nauru Suriname
2024 9.3% 16.2%
2023 4.8% 51.6%
2022 1.1% 52.4%
2021 2% 59.1%
2020 0.9% 34.9%
2019 4.1% -
2018 1.1% -
2017 4.5% 22%
2016 8.1% 55.4%
2015 9.8% 6.89%
2014 0.3% 3.38%
2013 -1.1% 1.92%
2012 0.3% 5.01%
2011 -3.4% 17.7%
2010 -2% 6.94%
2009 22.4% -0.13%
2008 1% 14.7%
2007 5.6% 6.43%
2006 19.3% 11.3%
2005 8.7% 9.9%
2004 - 9.99%
2003 - 23%
2002 - 15.5%
2001 - 38.6%
2000 - 59.4%
1999 - 98.8%
1998 - 19%
1997 - 7.15%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (2005–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/nauru/suriname | CC BY

Over the past 20 years, Nauru has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 4.84%, compared with 20.9% in Suriname. In 2024, inflation was 9.3% in Nauru and 16.2% in Suriname.

Balance of trade

Nauru Suriname
Current account balance
$9.73M
2024
$9.31M
2024
Current account balance ranking
75/190
2024
76/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
+5.98%
2024
+0.21%
2024
Goods imports
$92.7M
2024
$1.65B
2024
Goods exports
$25.5M
2024
$2.58B
2024
Service imports
$88.2M
2024
$921M
2024
Service exports
$64.6M
2024
$211M
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
110.5%
2024
38.4%
2010
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
55.3%
2024
52.5%
2010

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Nauru Suriname
Economic freedom 60 53
Economic freedom ranking 97/197 143/197
Property rights n/a 40.5
Government integrity n/a 41
Judicial effectiveness n/a 46.5
Tax burden n/a 69.1
Government spending n/a 74.3
Fiscal health n/a 76.6
Business freedom n/a 56.9
Labor freedom n/a 69
Monetary freedom n/a 56.4
Trade freedom n/a 65.2
Investment freedom n/a 20
Financial freedom n/a 20

Other economic metrics

Nauru Suriname
Services, % of GDP n/a
50.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP n/a
35.1%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP n/a
6.77%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$244M
2024
$3.61B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$21,970
2024
$20,000
2024
Total reserves including gold n/a
$1.63B
2024
Total reserves ranking n/a
132/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
$4.51M
2024
$26.5M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
-$5.85M
2024
-$37.6M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
-$1.34M
2024
-$11.1M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI n/a
20.5%
2023
Poverty at national poverty lines n/a
70%
2020
Gross capital formation, % of GDP n/a
36.2%
2010

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/nauru/suriname | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.