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Economy of Nauru vs Slovakia compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Nauru has a GDP of $163M compared to $141B for Slovakia, ranking 195/197 and 61/197 by economy size, respectively.

Nauru has $28.3M in government debt (17.4% of GDP), compared to $80.7B (57.2% of GDP) in Slovakia.

Nauru vs Slovakia GDP by year

Nauru
Slovakia
1x
Year GDP, current $
Nauru Slovakia
2024 $162,588,621 $140,934,076,532
2023 $151,435,610 $133,578,518,424
2022 $152,373,434 $115,792,972,358
2021 $175,390,281 $120,511,265,913
2020 $124,685,688 $107,732,602,896
2019 $125,160,116 $105,843,498,304
2018 $130,995,566 $106,611,673,365
2017 $109,355,639 $95,978,130,735
2016 $97,541,943 $90,347,173,229
2015 $84,863,441 $89,178,548,717
2014 $99,149,244 $101,713,075,599
2013 $94,385,015 $99,134,277,850
2012 $101,055,723 $94,724,394,278
2011 $65,071,880 $99,705,104,723
2010 $47,562,845 $91,112,160,801
2009 $44,176,246 $89,342,984,698
2008 $37,602,265 $100,830,060,553
2007 $22,766,972 $86,587,749,518
2006 $29,200,359 $70,751,813,443
2005 $30,070,666 $62,547,753,148
2004 $30,587,566 $57,215,475,076
2003 $24,778,160 $46,616,149,117
2002 $21,017,424 $35,243,658,399
2001 $22,613,288 $30,726,659,551
2000 $26,930,980 $29,215,726,005
1999 $27,328,613 $30,496,272,225
1998 $29,664,451 $29,976,207,629
1997 $37,331,507 $27,844,628,979
1996 $37,458,801 $28,197,790,875
1995 $39,969,706 $26,180,022,222
1994 $39,742,511 $20,428,139,756
1993 $43,542,088 $16,737,973,764
1992 $51,133,123 $15,699,327,209
1991 $52,533,789 $14,459,924,589
1990 $55,572,376 $12,915,046,978
1989 $53,736,786 -
1988 $45,931,134 -
1987 $40,118,410 -
1986 $39,939,391 -
1985 $41,548,741 -
1984 $47,363,231 -
1983 $48,439,093 -
1982 $52,877,742 -
1981 $51,689,637 -
1980 $46,947,124 -
1979 $44,431,330 -
1978 $41,754,147 -
1977 $40,444,702 -
1976 $40,287,427 -
1975 $40,106,776 -
1974 $35,994,511 -
1973 $26,529,817 -
1972 $21,734,269 -
1971 $19,009,433 -
1970 $17,570,366 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/nauru/slovakia | CC BY

GDP per capita in Nauru vs Slovakia by year

Nauru
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Slovakia
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Nauru Slovakia
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $13,609 $14,173 $25,993 $48,132
2023 $12,752 $13,732 $24,615 $45,974
2022 $12,912 $13,245 $21,318 $41,562
2021 $14,979 $12,112 $22,123 $38,346
2020 $10,709 $10,811 $19,735 $35,328
2019 $10,802 $10,555 $19,406 $33,986
2018 $11,414 $9,657 $19,573 $31,510
2017 $9,657 $9,650 $17,646 $30,246
2016 $8,748 $10,281 $16,636 $29,868
2015 $7,747 $9,955 $16,442 $30,148
2014 $9,230 $9,726 $18,771 $29,108
2013 $8,975 $8,429 $18,313 $28,075
2012 $9,843 $8,153 $17,517 $27,023
2011 $6,444 $6,544 $18,469 $26,202
2010 $4,736 $5,620 $16,899 $25,382
2009 $4,411 $5,568 $16,587 $23,077
2008 $3,757 $5,863 $18,744 $23,714
2007 $2,272 $4,789 $16,110 $21,232
2006 $2,910 $5,975 $13,168 $18,906
2005 $2,992 $5,336 $11,642 $16,570
2004 $3,041 $5,169 $10,650 $15,166
2003 $2,463 $5,261 $8,675 $14,088
2002 $2,085 $5,132 $6,555 $13,292
2001 $2,232 $5,587 $5,712 $12,367
2000 $2,649 $5,838 $5,422 $11,370
1999 $2,683 $6,118 $5,652 $10,726
1998 $2,909 $6,450 $5,561 $10,666
1997 $3,661 $7,231 $5,172 $10,137
1996 $3,679 $7,818 $5,248 $9,500
1995 $3,932 $8,726 $4,883 $8,812
1994 $3,921 $9,308 $3,821 $8,178
1993 $4,310 $9,513 $3,143 $7,569
1992 $5,103 $11,167 $2,959 $7,270
1991 $5,333 $13,265 $2,727 $7,623
1990 $5,776 $16,215 $2,437 $8,638
1989 $5,723 - - -
1988 $5,012 - - -
1987 $4,485 - - -
1986 $4,569 - - -
1985 $4,859 - - -
1984 $5,654 - - -
1983 $5,896 - - -
1982 $6,577 - - -
1981 $6,594 - - -
1980 $6,138 - - -
1979 $5,950 - - -
1978 $5,721 - - -
1977 $5,646 - - -
1976 $5,703 - - -
1975 $5,740 - - -
1974 $5,199 - - -
1973 $3,864 - - -
1972 $3,191 - - -
1971 $2,811 - - -
1970 $2,619 - - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/nauru/slovakia | CC BY

Nauru's GDP per capita is $13,609, ranking 74/197, compared to $25,993 in Slovakia, ranking 47/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Nauru ranks 119th at $14,173, while Slovakia ranks 49th at $48,132.

Economic indicators

Nauru Slovakia
Gross domestic product
$163M
2024
$141B
2024
GDP rank
195/197
2024
61/197
2024
GDP growth
1.39%
2023-2024
1.94%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$13,609
2024
$25,993
2024
GDP per capita rank
74/197
2024
47/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$14,173
2024
$48,132
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
119/197
2024
49/197
2024
Government debt
$28.3M
2024
$80.7B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
17.4%
2024
57.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,367
2024
$14,876
2024
Government debt per person rank
113/185
2024
40/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$8,783
2026
$17,983
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$5.38B
2014
Number of billionaires n/a
2
2025
Income share by richest 10%
25.3%
2012
18.8%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.4%
2012
3.3%
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
122.1%
2024
47.1%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
9.3%
2023-2024
2.76%
2023-2024
Unemployment rate
5.06%
2021
5.34%
2024
Population
12125
5359438

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Nauru
Spending

Debt
Slovakia
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Nauru Slovakia
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 122.1% 17.4% 47.1% 57.2%
2023 118.1% 20.5% 48% 55.6%
2022 134.8% 22.4% 43% 57.7%
2021 93% 20.5% 44.9% 60.2%
2020 109.4% 56.3% 44.5% 58.4%
2019 106% 59.6% 40.6% 48%
2018 90.8% 71.1% 39.7% 49.3%
2017 102.3% 78% 39.8% 51.4%
2016 96% 86.3% 40.9% 52.1%
2015 85.4% 113% 44.1% 51.6%
2014 61.3% 147.7% 42% 53.4%
2013 66% 166.9% 41.1% 54.6%
2012 46% 157.3% 40% 51.7%
2011 44.7% 236.8% 40.8% 43.3%
2010 73.8% 298.9% 41% 40.7%
2009 68% 295.6% 43.2% 36.4%
2008 - - 36.5% 28.6%
2007 - - 35.9% 30.4%
2006 - - 38.2% 31.5%
2005 - - 39.1% 35%
2004 - - 38.4% 42%
2003 - - 40% 43.6%
2002 - - 46% 45.6%
2001 - - 46.2% 51.4%
2000 - - 53.2% 50.6%
1999 - - 48.4% 47.1%
1998 - - 46.2% 33.9%
1997 - - 48.6% 32.8%
1996 - - 52.8% 30.3%
1995 - - 47.8% 21.3%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1995–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/nauru/slovakia | CC BY

In 2024, Nauru's government spending was $199M, accounting for 122.1% of its GDP, while Slovakia spent $66.4B, or 47.1% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 17.4% in Nauru and 57.2% in Slovakia, ranking 176/185 and 90/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Nauru

Slovakia
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Nauru Slovakia
2024 29.8% -5.27%
2023 19.4% -5.15%
2022 24.3% -1.16%
2021 44.5% -5.09%
2020 42.8% -5.3%
2019 31% -1.21%
2018 29.6% -1.01%
2017 16.2% -0.98%
2016 18.9% -2.59%
2015 10.7% -2.78%
2014 29.6% -3.25%
2013 1.71% -2.86%
2012 8.12% -4.37%
2011 2.73% -4.36%
2010 0.09% -7.44%
2009 0.37% -8.18%
2008 - -2.54%
2007 - -2.26%
2006 - -3.57%
2005 - -2.86%
2004 - -2.36%
2003 - -2.28%
2002 - -8.35%
2001 - -7.74%
2000 - -12.7%
1999 - -7.25%
1998 - -5.37%
1997 - -6.24%
1996 - -9.72%
1995 - -3.43%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1995–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/nauru/slovakia | CC BY

In 2024, Nauru's government surplus, the difference between spending and revenue, was $48.4M, equivalent to 29.8% of GDP. This compares to Slovakia's deficit of $7.43B, or 5.27% of GDP.

Over the past 16 years, Nauru recorded a fiscal deficit in 0 of those years, while Slovakia ran a deficit in 16 years. On average, Nauru posted an annual surplus equal to 19.4% of GDP, compared to deficit of 3.81% of GDP for Slovakia.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Nauru

Slovakia
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Nauru Slovakia
2024 9.3% 2.76%
2023 4.8% 10.5%
2022 1.1% 12.8%
2021 2% 3.15%
2020 0.9% 1.94%
2019 4.1% 2.66%
2018 1.1% 2.51%
2017 4.5% 1.31%
2016 8.1% -0.52%
2015 9.8% -0.33%
2014 0.3% -0.08%
2013 -1.1% 1.4%
2012 0.3% 3.61%
2011 -3.4% 3.92%
2010 -2% 0.96%
2009 22.4% 1.62%
2008 1% 4.6%
2007 5.6% 2.76%
2006 19.3% 4.48%
2005 8.7% 2.71%
2004 - 7.55%
2003 - 8.55%
2002 - 3.13%
2001 - 7.33%
2000 - 12%
1999 - 10.6%
1998 - 6.67%
1997 - 6.14%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (2005–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/nauru/slovakia | CC BY

Over the past 20 years, Nauru has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 4.84%, compared with 3.14% in Slovakia. In 2024, inflation was 9.3% in Nauru and 2.76% in Slovakia.

Top exports between countries

Nauru
Export category Export value
Textiles & consumer goods $20K
Machinery & equipment $1K
Slovakia
Export category Export value

Balance of trade

Nauru Slovakia
Current account balance
$9.73M
2024
-$6.5B
2024
Current account balance ranking
75/190
2024
171/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
+5.98%
2024
-4.61%
2024
Goods imports
$92.7M
2024
$107B
2024
Goods exports
$25.5M
2024
$106B
2024
Service imports
$88.2M
2024
$13.2B
2024
Service exports
$64.6M
2024
$13.9B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
110.5%
2024
85.7%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
55.3%
2024
85.5%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Nauru Slovakia
Economic freedom 60 67.7
Economic freedom ranking 97/197 54/197
Property rights n/a 82.6
Government integrity n/a 57.2
Judicial effectiveness n/a 70.5
Tax burden n/a 75.4
Government spending n/a 36.4
Fiscal health n/a 69.6
Business freedom n/a 71.1
Labor freedom n/a 55.1
Monetary freedom n/a 69.7
Trade freedom n/a 79.4
Investment freedom n/a 75
Financial freedom n/a 70

Other economic metrics

Nauru Slovakia
Services, % of GDP n/a
60%
2024
Industry, % of GDP n/a
28.9%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP n/a
1.58%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$244M
2024
$128B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$21,970
2024
$47,040
2024
Total reserves including gold n/a
$14.5B
2024
Total reserves ranking n/a
68/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
$4.51M
2024
-$2.77B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
-$5.85M
2024
$5.01B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
-$1.34M
2024
$2.24B
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines n/a
13.7%
2021
Gross capital formation, % of GDP n/a
20.1%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/nauru/slovakia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1995–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. TradeMap (2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.