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Economy of Suriname vs Tajikistan compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Suriname has a GDP of $4.42B compared to $14.2B for Tajikistan, ranking 164/197 and 145/197 by economy size, respectively.

Suriname has $3.86B in government debt (87.3% of GDP), compared to $3.54B (24.9% of GDP) in Tajikistan.

Suriname vs Tajikistan GDP by year

Suriname
Tajikistan
1x
Year GDP, current $
Suriname Tajikistan
2024 $4,416,775,112 $14,204,575,549
2023 $3,472,693,412 $12,244,169,293
2022 $3,791,603,200 $10,713,525,200
2021 $3,107,923,198 $8,937,805,347
2020 $2,911,807,496 $8,133,963,551
2019 $4,016,040,575 $8,300,813,599
2018 $3,996,198,867 $7,764,999,999
2017 $3,591,679,431 $7,536,402,853
2016 $3,317,421,648 $6,992,416,097
2015 $5,126,237,646 $8,271,431,485
2014 $5,240,606,061 $9,112,605,459
2013 $5,145,757,576 $8,448,411,318
2012 $4,980,000,000 $7,633,036,903
2011 $4,422,276,622 $6,522,756,255
2010 $4,368,370,998 $5,642,221,099
2009 $3,875,409,836 $4,979,472,364
2008 $3,532,969,035 $5,161,299,725
2007 $2,936,612,022 $3,719,524,541
2006 $2,626,380,435 $2,830,213,849
2005 $1,793,410,397 $2,312,352,021
2004 $1,484,092,538 $2,076,176,869
2003 $1,274,190,311 $1,555,318,261
2002 $1,093,574,468 $1,221,106,220
2001 $834,279,358 $1,080,772,551
2000 $947,671,970 $860,541,842
1999 $886,290,698 $1,086,612,290
1998 $1,110,850,000 $1,320,199,582
1997 $926,422,500 $921,518,033
1996 $861,372,806 $1,043,654,822
1995 $691,590,498 $1,231,561,860
1994 $605,492,537 $1,522,001,206
1993 $428,764,706 $1,646,623,195
1992 $404,600,000 $1,908,554,572
1991 $448,100,000 $2,536,585,366
1990 $388,400,000 $2,629,395,066
1989 $542,600,000 -
1988 $1,161,000,000 -
1987 $980,000,000 -
1986 $891,000,000 -
1985 $873,000,000 -
1984 $864,000,000 -
1983 $883,500,000 -
1982 $915,000,000 -
1981 $889,000,000 -
1980 $795,000,000 -
1979 $782,500,000 -
1978 $735,500,000 -
1977 $641,500,000 -
1976 $505,500,000 -
1975 $465,500,000 -
1974 $409,850,000 -
1973 $339,450,000 -
1972 $311,950,000 -
1971 $301,000,000 -
1970 $274,900,000 -
1969 $259,650,000 -
1968 $241,350,000 -
1967 $220,700,000 -
1966 $190,350,000 -
1965 $154,150,000 -
1964 $134,400,000 -
1963 $125,950,000 -
1962 $116,150,000 -
1961 $107,700,000 -
1960 $99,650,000 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/suriname/tajikistan | CC BY

GDP per capita in Suriname vs Tajikistan by year

Suriname
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Tajikistan
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Suriname Tajikistan
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $6,962 $21,801 $1,341 $5,406
2023 $5,522 $21,110 $1,178 $4,964
2022 $6,084 $20,079 $1,052 $4,514
2021 $5,030 $18,458 $897 $3,986
2020 $4,755 $16,947 $834 $3,654
2019 $6,630 $19,772 $871 $3,460
2018 $6,666 $17,855 $834 $3,069
2017 $6,050 $17,568 $829 $3,017
2016 $5,644 $14,475 $789 $2,914
2015 $8,814 $16,544 $957 $2,975
2014 $9,108 $16,598 $1,082 $3,152
2013 $9,043 $16,173 $1,028 $2,919
2012 $8,851 $15,185 $952 $2,679
2011 $7,950 $13,926 $834 $2,456
2010 $7,944 $13,039 $737 $2,291
2009 $7,130 $12,393 $665 $2,171
2008 $6,576 $12,097 $703 $2,120
2007 $5,530 $11,530 $517 $1,966
2006 $5,003 $10,803 $401 $1,810
2005 $3,453 $10,014 $334 $1,673
2004 $2,888 $9,389 $306 $1,550
2003 $2,516 $8,552 $233.6 $1,396
2002 $2,202 $8,046 $187 $1,257
2001 $1,715 $7,865 $168.7 $1,139
2000 $1,988 $7,535 $136.9 $1,036
1999 $1,898 $7,367 $175 $947
1998 $2,429 $7,521 $213.7 $905
1997 $2,068 $7,422 $150.1 $855
1996 $1,963 $7,048 $172 $836
1995 $1,610 $7,000 $207 $1,006
1994 $1,434 $6,973 $261.3 $1,148
1993 $1,022 $6,650 $287.6 $1,454
1992 $969 $6,992 $338 $1,721
1991 $1,080 $6,852 $458 $2,417
1990 $942 $6,493 $487 $2,583
1989 $1,329 - - -
1988 $2,886 - - -
1987 $2,469 - - -
1986 $2,271 - - -
1985 $2,256 - - -
1984 $2,261 - - -
1983 $2,333 - - -
1982 $2,430 - - -
1981 $2,368 - - -
1980 $2,118 - - -
1979 $2,072 - - -
1978 $1,928 - - -
1977 $1,666 - - -
1976 $1,302 - - -
1975 $1,190 - - -
1974 $1,041 - - -
1973 $858 - - -
1972 $785 - - -
1971 $768 - - -
1970 $724 - - -
1969 $708 - - -
1968 $681 - - -
1967 $644 - - -
1966 $575 - - -
1965 $482 - - -
1964 $435 - - -
1963 $424 - - -
1962 $409 - - -
1961 $395 - - -
1960 $378 - - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/suriname/tajikistan | CC BY

Suriname's GDP per capita is $6,962, ranking 102/197, compared to $1,341 in Tajikistan, ranking 166/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Suriname ranks 89th at $21,801, while Tajikistan ranks 157th at $5,406.

Economic indicators

Suriname Tajikistan
Gross domestic product
$4.42B
2024
$14.2B
2024
GDP rank
164/197
2024
145/197
2024
GDP growth
1.72%
2023-2024
8.4%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$6,962
2024
$1,341
2024
GDP per capita rank
102/197
2024
166/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$21,801
2024
$5,406
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
89/197
2024
157/197
2024
Government debt
$3.86B
2024
$3.54B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
87.3%
2024
24.9%
2024
Government debt per person
$6,077
2024
$335
2024
Government debt per person rank
74/185
2024
175/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,263
2026
$2,591
2026
Income share by richest 10%
30.1%
2022
28.2%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
2.2%
2022
2.9%
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
29.2%
2024
27.7%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
16.2%
2023-2024
3.5%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
10%
2013
7.75%
2025
Unemployment rate
7.92%
2016
0.08%
2016
Population
646767
11038274

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Suriname
Spending

Debt
Tajikistan
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Suriname Tajikistan
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 29.2% 87.3% 27.7% 24.9%
2023 29% 98.2% 28% 29.9%
2022 29.5% 116.9% 27.4% 31.8%
2021 32% 115.8% 27.6% 42%
2020 30.2% 146.4% 29.2% 50.9%
2019 40.5% 84% 28.8% 43.2%
2018 29.5% 68.6% 30.9% 46.3%
2017 28.7% 73% 33.8% 46.3%
2016 27.9% 75.4% 32.7% 42.2%
2015 29.9% 41.2% 31.9% 35%
2014 25.2% 25.2% 27.5% 27.9%
2013 26.2% 27.9% 27.7% 29.3%
2012 25.1% 20.1% 24.7% 32.5%
2011 21% 18.7% 24.3% 35.5%
2010 21% 17.3% 25.9% 36.8%
2009 24% 14.6% 23.6% 36.9%
2008 20.5% 14.8% 20.2% 30.2%
2007 22.6% 16.4% 20.3% 34.3%
2006 22.2% 22.5% 21.6% 36.8%
2005 22.2% 27.1% 22.9% 45.8%
2004 20.8% 29.4% 20.2% 49.4%
2003 19.2% 31.5% 19.1% 69.8%
2002 22.2% 37.4% 19.1% 98.3%
2001 21.8% 37.2% 17.3% 99.4%
2000 24.4% 48.4% 18.1% 111.4%
1999 19.6% 32.3% 17.5% 107.8%
1998 30.3% 21.6% 17.1% 96.6%
1997 21.1% 16.8% - -
1996 21.4% 11.8% - -
1995 20.2% 16.3% - -
1994 19.8% 30.5% - -
1993 21.2% 51.1% - -
1992 24.4% 64.4% - -
1991 26.6% 75.7% - -
1990 22.7% 72.9% - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/suriname/tajikistan | CC BY

In 2024, Suriname's government spending was $1.29B, accounting for 29.2% of its GDP, while Tajikistan spent $3.93B, or 27.7% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 87.3% in Suriname and 24.9% in Tajikistan, ranking 37/185 and 166/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Suriname

Tajikistan
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Suriname Tajikistan
2024 -2.42% 0.28%
2023 -1.68% -0.93%
2022 -2.69% -0.23%
2021 -5.66% -0.64%
2020 -12% -4.34%
2019 -20.2% -2.04%
2018 -8.56% -2.69%
2017 -8.62% -5.65%
2016 -10.2% -2.91%
2015 -8.29% -1.96%
2014 -2.65% 0.92%
2013 -2.64% -0.73%
2012 -0.38% 0.41%
2011 2.32% 0.6%
2010 -0.15% -2.71%
2009 2.03% -0.2%
2008 2.39% 1.94%
2007 5.01% 2.13%
2006 0.59% 2%
2005 -3.39% -2.83%
2004 -1.2% -2.32%
2003 -0.11% -1.74%
2002 -3.3% -2.4%
2001 3.49% -2.11%
2000 -7.76% -4.51%
1999 -4.92% -4.03%
1998 -6.39% -5.09%
1997 -0.32% -
1996 3.42% -
1995 1.17% -
1994 -1.89% -
1993 -4.68% -
1992 -6.45% -
1991 -9.8% -
1990 -3.04% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/suriname/tajikistan | CC BY

In 2024, Suriname's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $107M, equivalent to 2.42% of GDP. This compares to Tajikistan's surplus of $39.2M, or 0.28% of GDP.

Over the past 27 years, Suriname recorded a fiscal deficit in 21 of those years, while Tajikistan ran a deficit in 20 years. On average, Suriname posted an annual deficit equal to 3.61% of GDP, compared to deficit of 1.55% of GDP for Tajikistan.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Suriname

Tajikistan
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Suriname Tajikistan
2024 16.2% 3.5%
2023 51.6% 3.7%
2022 52.4% 6.6%
2021 59.1% 9%
2020 34.9% 8.6%
2019 - 7.8%
2018 - 3.8%
2017 22% 7.3%
2016 55.4% 5.9%
2015 6.89% 5.8%
2014 3.38% 6.1%
2013 1.92% 5%
2012 5.01% 5.8%
2011 17.7% 12.4%
2010 6.94% 6.5%
2009 -0.13% 6.4%
2008 14.7% 20.4%
2007 6.43% 13.2%
2006 11.3% 10%
2005 9.9% 7.3%
2004 9.99% 7.2%
2003 23% 16.4%
2002 15.5% 12.2%
2001 38.6% 38.6%
2000 59.4% 32.9%
1999 98.8% 27.5%
1998 19% 43.2%
1997 7.15% 88%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/suriname/tajikistan | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Suriname has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 24.9%, compared with 15% in Tajikistan. In 2024, inflation was 16.2% in Suriname and 3.5% in Tajikistan.

Balance of trade

Suriname Tajikistan
Current account balance
$9.31M
2024
$887M
2024
Current account balance ranking
76/190
2024
54/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
+0.21%
2024
+6.24%
2024
Goods imports
$1.65B
2024
$5.94B
2024
Goods exports
$2.58B
2024
$1.42B
2024
Service imports
$921M
2024
$971M
2024
Service exports
$211M
2024
$195M
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
38.4%
2010
48.4%
2023
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
52.5%
2010
17.2%
2023

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Suriname Tajikistan
Economic freedom 53 52.5
Economic freedom ranking 143/197 147/197
Property rights 40.5 28.4
Government integrity 41 18.5
Judicial effectiveness 46.5 10.1
Tax burden 69.1 94.2
Government spending 74.3 77
Fiscal health 76.6 98.6
Business freedom 56.9 60.6
Labor freedom 69 43.4
Monetary freedom 56.4 72.6
Trade freedom 65.2 72.2
Investment freedom 20 25
Financial freedom 20 30

Economic freedom comparison by year

Suriname
Tajikistan
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Suriname Tajikistan
2026 53 52.5
2025 50.9 51.5
2024 46.7 51.3
2023 46.1 50.6
2022 48.1 49.7
2021 46.4 55.2
2020 49.5 52.2
2019 48.1 55.6
2018 48.1 58.3
2017 48 58.2
2016 53.8 51.3
2015 54.2 52.7
2014 54.2 52
2013 52 53.4
2012 52.6 53.4
2011 53.1 53.5
2010 52.5 53
2009 54.1 54.6
2008 54.3 54.4
2007 54.8 53.6
2006 55.1 52.6
2005 51.9 50.4
2004 47.9 48.7
2003 46.9 46.5
2002 48 47.3
2001 44.3 46.8
2000 45.8 44.8
1999 40.1 41.2
1998 39.9 41.1
1997 35.9 -
1996 36.7 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1996–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/suriname/tajikistan | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Suriname is 53, ranking 143/197, compared to 52.5 for Tajikistan, ranking 147/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Suriname Tajikistan
Services, % of GDP
50.8%
2024
34.7%
2023
Industry, % of GDP
35.1%
2024
33.6%
2023
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
6.77%
2024
22.9%
2023
GNI, Atlas method
$3.61B
2024
$17.5B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$20,000
2024
$7,100
2024
Total reserves including gold
$1.63B
2024
$3.3B
2023
Total reserves ranking
132/177
2024
117/177
2023
Net foreign direct investment
$26.5M
2024
-$190M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
-$37.6M
2024
$291M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
-$11.1M
2024
$101M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
20.5%
2023
3.07%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
70%
2020
19.8%
2024
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
36.2%
2010
31.7%
2023

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/suriname/tajikistan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1996–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.