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Economy of Suriname vs United States compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Suriname has a GDP of $4.42B compared to $28.8T for the United States, ranking 164/197 and 1/197 by economy size, respectively.

Suriname has $3.86B in government debt (87.3% of GDP), compared to $35.2T (122.3% of GDP) in the United States.

Suriname vs United States GDP by year

Suriname
United States
1x
Year GDP, current $
Suriname United States
2024 $4,416,775,112 $28,750,956,130,731
2023 $3,472,693,412 $27,292,170,793,214
2022 $3,791,603,200 $25,604,848,907,611
2021 $3,107,923,198 $23,315,080,560,000
2020 $2,911,807,496 $21,060,473,613,000
2019 $4,016,040,575 $21,380,976,119,000
2018 $3,996,198,867 $20,533,057,312,000
2017 $3,591,679,431 $19,477,336,549,000
2016 $3,317,421,648 $18,695,110,842,000
2015 $5,126,237,646 $18,206,020,741,000
2014 $5,240,606,061 $17,550,680,174,000
2013 $5,145,757,576 $16,843,190,993,000
2012 $4,980,000,000 $16,253,972,230,000
2011 $4,422,276,622 $15,599,728,123,000
2010 $4,368,370,998 $15,048,964,444,000
2009 $3,875,409,836 $14,478,064,934,000
2008 $3,532,969,035 $14,769,857,911,000
2007 $2,936,612,022 $14,474,226,905,000
2006 $2,626,380,435 $13,815,586,948,000
2005 $1,793,410,397 $13,039,199,193,000
2004 $1,484,092,538 $12,217,193,198,000
2003 $1,274,190,311 $11,456,442,041,000
2002 $1,093,574,468 $10,929,112,955,000
2001 $834,279,358 $10,581,929,774,000
2000 $947,671,970 $10,250,947,997,000
1999 $886,290,698 $9,631,174,489,000
1998 $1,110,850,000 $9,062,818,202,000
1997 $926,422,500 $8,577,554,457,000
1996 $861,372,806 $8,073,122,000,000
1995 $691,590,498 $7,639,749,000,000
1994 $605,492,537 $7,287,236,000,000
1993 $428,764,706 $6,858,559,000,000
1992 $404,600,000 $6,520,327,000,000
1991 $448,100,000 $6,158,129,000,000
1990 $388,400,000 $5,963,144,000,000
1989 $542,600,000 $5,641,580,000,000
1988 $1,161,000,000 $5,236,438,000,000
1987 $980,000,000 $4,855,215,000,000
1986 $891,000,000 $4,579,631,000,000
1985 $873,000,000 $4,338,979,000,000
1984 $864,000,000 $4,037,613,000,000
1983 $883,500,000 $3,634,038,000,000
1982 $915,000,000 $3,343,789,000,000
1981 $889,000,000 $3,207,041,000,000
1980 $795,000,000 $2,857,307,000,000
1979 $782,500,000 $2,627,333,000,000
1978 $735,500,000 $2,351,599,000,000
1977 $641,500,000 $2,081,826,000,000
1976 $505,500,000 $1,873,412,000,000
1975 $465,500,000 $1,684,904,000,000
1974 $409,850,000 $1,545,243,000,000
1973 $339,450,000 $1,425,376,000,000
1972 $311,950,000 $1,279,110,000,000
1971 $301,000,000 $1,164,850,000,000
1970 $274,900,000 $1,073,303,000,000
1969 $259,650,000 $1,017,438,172,414
1968 $241,350,000 $940,225,000,000
1967 $220,700,000 $859,620,034,483
1966 $190,350,000 $813,032,758,621
1965 $154,150,000 $741,904,862,069
1964 $134,400,000 $684,144,620,690
1963 $125,950,000 $637,058,551,724
1962 $116,150,000 $603,639,413,793
1961 $107,700,000 $561,940,310,345
1960 $99,650,000 $541,988,586,207

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/suriname/united-states | CC BY

GDP per capita in Suriname vs United States by year

Suriname
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
United States
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Suriname United States
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $6,962 $21,801 $84,534 $85,810
2023 $5,522 $21,110 $81,490 $82,305
2022 $6,084 $20,079 $76,829 $77,861
2021 $5,030 $18,458 $70,249 $71,307
2020 $4,755 $16,947 $63,526 $64,402
2019 $6,630 $19,772 $65,120 $65,228
2018 $6,666 $17,855 $62,823 $62,876
2017 $6,050 $17,568 $59,908 $60,048
2016 $5,644 $14,475 $57,867 $57,977
2015 $8,814 $16,544 $56,763 $56,849
2014 $9,108 $16,598 $55,124 $55,153
2013 $9,043 $16,173 $53,291 $53,297
2012 $8,851 $15,185 $51,784 $51,708
2011 $7,950 $13,926 $50,066 $50,025
2010 $7,944 $13,039 $48,651 $48,643
2009 $7,130 $12,393 $47,195 $47,195
2008 $6,576 $12,097 $48,570 $48,570
2007 $5,530 $11,530 $48,050 $48,050
2006 $5,003 $10,803 $46,302 $46,302
2005 $3,453 $10,014 $44,123 $44,123
2004 $2,888 $9,389 $41,725 $41,725
2003 $2,516 $8,552 $39,490 $39,490
2002 $2,202 $8,046 $37,998 $37,998
2001 $1,715 $7,865 $37,134 $37,134
2000 $1,988 $7,535 $36,330 $36,330
1999 $1,898 $7,367 $34,484 $34,515
1998 $2,429 $7,521 $32,823 $32,854
1997 $2,068 $7,422 $31,430 $31,459
1996 $1,963 $7,048 $29,937 $29,968
1995 $1,610 $7,000 $28,661 $28,691
1994 $1,434 $6,973 $27,662 $27,695
1993 $1,022 $6,650 $26,353 $26,387
1992 $969 $6,992 $25,381 $25,419
1991 $1,080 $6,852 $24,293 $24,342
1990 $942 $6,493 $23,840 $23,889
1989 $1,329 - $22,857 -
1988 $2,886 - $21,417 -
1987 $2,469 - $20,039 -
1986 $2,271 - $19,071 -
1985 $2,256 - $18,237 -
1984 $2,261 - $17,121 -
1983 $2,333 - $15,544 -
1982 $2,430 - $14,434 -
1981 $2,368 - $13,976 -
1980 $2,118 - $12,613 -
1979 $2,072 - $11,674 -
1978 $1,928 - $10,565 -
1977 $1,666 - $9,453 -
1976 $1,302 - $8,592 -
1975 $1,190 - $7,801 -
1974 $1,041 - $7,226 -
1973 $858 - $6,726 -
1972 $785 - $6,094 -
1971 $768 - $5,609 -
1970 $724 - $5,234 -
1969 $708 - $5,020 -
1968 $681 - $4,685 -
1967 $644 - $4,326 -
1966 $575 - $4,136 -
1965 $482 - $3,818 -
1964 $435 - $3,565 -
1963 $424 - $3,366 -
1962 $409 - $3,236 -
1961 $395 - $3,059 -
1960 $378 - $3,000 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/suriname/united-states | CC BY

Suriname's GDP per capita is $6,962, ranking 102/197, compared to $84,534 in the United States, ranking 10/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Suriname ranks 89th at $21,801, while the United States ranks 12th at $85,810.

Economic indicators

Suriname United States
Gross domestic product
$4.42B
2024
$28.8T
2024
GDP rank
164/197
2024
1/197
2024
GDP growth
1.72%
2023-2024
2.79%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$6,962
2024
$84,534
2024
GDP per capita rank
102/197
2024
10/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$21,801
2024
$85,810
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
89/197
2024
12/197
2024
Government debt
$3.86B
2024
$35.2T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
87.3%
2024
122.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$6,077
2024
$103,404
2024
Government debt per person rank
74/185
2024
2/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,263
2026
$53,202
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$62.2T
2024
Number of millionaires n/a
23,831,000
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
902
2025
Income share by richest 10%
30.1%
2022
30.4%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2.2%
2022
1.8%
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
29.2%
2024
37.9%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
16.2%
2023-2024
2.95%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
10%
2013
3.75%
2025
Unemployment rate
7.92%
2016
4.02%
2024
Population
646767
344023146

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Suriname
Spending

Debt
United States
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Suriname United States
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 29.2% 87.3% 37.9% 122.3%
2023 29% 98.2% 37.7% 119.8%
2022 29.5% 116.9% 36.8% 119.1%
2021 32% 115.8% 43.2% 125%
2020 30.2% 146.4% 44.7% 132.5%
2019 40.5% 84% 35.8% 108.8%
2018 29.5% 68.6% 35.3% 107.6%
2017 28.7% 73% 35.2% 106.4%
2016 27.9% 75.4% 35.3% 107.4%
2015 29.9% 41.2% 35% 105.4%
2014 25.2% 25.2% 35.3% 104.9%
2013 26.2% 27.9% 35.8% 105%
2012 25.1% 20.1% 37.2% 103.7%
2011 21% 18.7% 38.8% 100%
2010 21% 17.3% 39.8% 95.6%
2009 24% 14.6% 41.4% 87.1%
2008 20.5% 14.8% 37.1% 73.8%
2007 22.6% 16.4% 34.6% 64.9%
2006 22.2% 22.5% 33.7% 64.5%
2005 22.2% 27.1% 33.9% 65.8%
2004 20.8% 29.4% 33.7% 66.4%
2003 19.2% 31.5% 34% 59%
2002 22.2% 37.4% 33.7% 55.9%
2001 21.8% 37.2% 32.8% 53.5%
2000 24.4% 48.4% 31.7% 54.5%
1999 19.6% 32.3% 32.2% 60.5%
1998 30.3% 21.6% 32.8% 64.2%
1997 21.1% 16.8% 33.7% 67.4%
1996 21.4% 11.8% 34.7% 69.9%
1995 20.2% 16.3% 35.5% 70.7%
1994 19.8% 30.5% 35.5% 71.1%
1993 21.2% 51.1% 36.4% 71.9%
1992 24.4% 64.4% 36.7% 70.3%
1991 26.6% 75.7% 35.7% 67.9%
1990 22.7% 72.9% 34.5% 63.1%
1989 - - 33.7% 61.6%
1988 - - 33.7% 61.3%
1987 - - 34.3% 60.6%
1986 - - 34.8% 58.9%
1985 - - 34.5% 55.4%
1984 - - 34.3% 50.6%
1983 - - 35.7% 48.9%
1982 - - 35.8% 45.9%
1981 - - 33.9% 41.1%
1980 - - 33.7% 41.9%
1979 - - 32% 41.2%
1978 - - 32.6% 42.5%
1977 - - 33.4% 43.6%
1976 - - 34.2% 44.8%
1975 - - 35.2% 44.6%
1974 - - 32.9% 41.4%
1973 - - 31.9% 42.6%
1972 - - 32.8% 45.4%
1971 - - 32.3% 47%
1970 - - 31.5% 46.4%
1969 - - 29.3% 45.9%
1968 - - 29.1% 48.5%
1967 - - 28.3% 50.4%
1966 - - 26.3% 50.6%
1965 - - 25.4% 53.7%
1964 - - 25.6% 56.7%
1963 - - 26% 58.8%
1962 - - 26% 60.2%
1961 - - 25.9% 62.3%
1960 - - 24.9% 61.7%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–2000, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/suriname/united-states | CC BY

In 2024, Suriname's government spending was $1.29B, accounting for 29.2% of its GDP, while the United States spent $10.9T, or 37.9% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 87.3% in Suriname and 122.3% in the United States, ranking 37/185 and 12/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Suriname

United States
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Suriname United States
2024 -2.42% -8.03%
2023 -1.68% -7.8%
2022 -2.69% -3.72%
2021 -5.66% -11.4%
2020 -12% -14.1%
2019 -20.2% -5.81%
2018 -8.56% -5.33%
2017 -8.62% -4.79%
2016 -10.2% -4.36%
2015 -8.29% -3.53%
2014 -2.65% -4.03%
2013 -2.64% -4.56%
2012 -0.38% -8.11%
2011 2.32% -9.72%
2010 -0.15% -11%
2009 2.03% -13.2%
2008 2.39% -6.61%
2007 5.01% -2.91%
2006 0.59% -2.04%
2005 -3.39% -3.07%
2004 -1.2% -4.24%
2003 -0.11% -4.77%
2002 -3.3% -3.82%
2001 3.49% -0.54%
2000 -7.76% 3.62%
1999 -4.92% 2.71%
1998 -6.39% 2.18%
1997 -0.32% 0.88%
1996 3.42% -0.46%
1995 1.17% -1.7%
1994 -1.89% -2.05%
1993 -4.68% -3.35%
1992 -6.45% -3.98%
1991 -9.8% -2.72%
1990 -3.04% -1.64%
1989 - -0.8%
1988 - -1.06%
1987 - -1.53%
1986 - -2.81%
1985 - -2.63%
1984 - -2.97%
1983 - -4.26%
1982 - -3.78%
1981 - -1.58%
1980 - -2.17%
1979 - -0.79%
1978 - -1.7%
1977 - -2.57%
1976 - -3.63%
1975 - -5.4%
1974 - -1.27%
1973 - -0.86%
1972 - -1.86%
1971 - -2.63%
1970 - -1.21%
1969 - 2.11%
1968 - 1.23%
1967 - 0.47%
1966 - 2.07%
1965 - 2.38%
1964 - 2.18%
1963 - 2.87%
1962 - 2.32%
1961 - 2.28%
1960 - 3.2%
1959 - -9.06%
1958 - -8.68%
1957 - -6.72%
1956 - -6.02%
1955 - -7.4%
1954 - -5.55%
1953 - -5.76%
1952 - -5.41%
1951 - -6.93%
1950 - -8.22%
1949 - -7.94%
1948 - -4.16%
1947 - -3.99%
1946 - -6.45%
1945 - -14.1%
1944 - -13.4%
1943 - -19.3%
1942 - -16.3%
1941 - -10.2%
1940 - -9.73%
1939 - -11.9%
1938 - -10.4%
1937 - -9.22%
1936 - -12.1%
1935 - -13.3%
1934 - -14.9%
1933 - -14.3%
1932 - -12.7%
1931 - -9.76%
1930 - -5.46%
1929 - -4.58%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1929–2000, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/suriname/united-states | CC BY

In 2024, Suriname's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $107M, equivalent to 2.42% of GDP. This compares to the United States' deficit of $2.31T, or 8.03% of GDP.

Over the past 35 years, Suriname recorded a fiscal deficit in 27 of those years, while the United States ran a deficit in 31 years. On average, Suriname posted an annual deficit equal to 3.4% of GDP, compared to deficit of 4.4% of GDP for the United States.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Suriname

United States
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Suriname United States
2024 16.2% 2.95%
2023 51.6% 4.12%
2022 52.4% 8%
2021 59.1% 4.7%
2020 34.9% 1.23%
2019 - 1.81%
2018 - 2.44%
2017 22% 2.13%
2016 55.4% 1.26%
2015 6.89% 0.12%
2014 3.38% 1.62%
2013 1.92% 1.46%
2012 5.01% 2.07%
2011 17.7% 3.16%
2010 6.94% 1.64%
2009 -0.13% -0.36%
2008 14.7% 3.84%
2007 6.43% 2.85%
2006 11.3% 3.23%
2005 9.9% 3.39%
2004 9.99% 2.68%
2003 23% 2.27%
2002 15.5% 1.59%
2001 38.6% 2.83%
2000 59.4% 3.38%
1999 98.8% 2.19%
1998 19% 1.55%
1997 7.15% 2.34%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/suriname/united-states | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Suriname has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 24.9%, compared with 2.52% in the United States. In 2024, inflation was 16.2% in Suriname and 2.95% in the United States.

Top exports between countries

Suriname
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $29.3M
Animal & marine products $4.57M
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $4.29M
Chemicals & pharma $1.68M
Raw materials & minerals $1.67M
Metals $1.03M
Textiles & consumer goods $547K
Precious metals & jewellery $281K
Miscellaneous $85K
Raw agricultural goods $54K
United States
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $184M
Raw materials & minerals $65M
Chemicals & pharma $36M
Animal & marine products $29.5M
Miscellaneous $25.5M
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $18M
Textiles & consumer goods $9.39M
Metals $8.4M
Raw agricultural goods $4.44M
Wood & paper products $2.01M

Balance of trade

Suriname United States
Current account balance
$9.31M
2024
-$1.19T
2024
Current account balance ranking
76/190
2024
190/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
+0.21%
2024
-4.12%
2024
Goods imports
$1.65B
2024
$3.3T
2024
Goods exports
$2.58B
2024
$2.08T
2024
Service imports
$921M
2024
$841B
2024
Service exports
$211M
2024
$1.15T
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
38.4%
2010
14.3%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
52.5%
2010
11.1%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Suriname United States
Economic freedom 53 72.8
Economic freedom ranking 143/197 27/197
Property rights 40.5 91.6
Government integrity 41 77.1
Judicial effectiveness 46.5 76.4
Tax burden 69.1 75.3
Government spending 74.3 57.9
Fiscal health 76.6 18.5
Business freedom 56.9 88.6
Labor freedom 69 76.3
Monetary freedom 56.4 84.2
Trade freedom 65.2 67.6
Investment freedom 20 80
Financial freedom 20 80

Economic freedom comparison by year

Suriname
United States
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Suriname United States
2026 53 72.8
2025 50.9 70.2
2024 46.7 70.1
2023 46.1 70.6
2022 48.1 72.1
2021 46.4 74.8
2020 49.5 76.6
2019 48.1 76.8
2018 48.1 75.7
2017 48 75.1
2016 53.8 75.4
2015 54.2 76.2
2014 54.2 75.5
2013 52 76
2012 52.6 76.3
2011 53.1 77.8
2010 52.5 78
2009 54.1 80.7
2008 54.3 81
2007 54.8 81.2
2006 55.1 81.2
2005 51.9 79.9
2004 47.9 78.7
2003 46.9 78.2
2002 48 78.4
2001 44.3 79.1
2000 45.8 76.4
1999 40.1 75.5
1998 39.9 75.4
1997 35.9 75.6
1996 36.7 76.7
1995 - 76.7

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/suriname/united-states | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Suriname is 53, ranking 143/197, compared to 72.8 for the United States, ranking 27/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Suriname United States
Services, % of GDP
50.8%
2024
79.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
35.1%
2024
17.3%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
6.77%
2024
0.85%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$3.61B
2024
$28.4T
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$20,000
2024
$85,980
2024
Total reserves including gold
$1.63B
2024
$910B
2024
Total reserves ranking
132/177
2024
3/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
$26.5M
2024
$25.1B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
-$37.6M
2024
$297B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
-$11.1M
2024
$322B
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
20.5%
2023
n/a
Poverty at national poverty lines
70%
2020
15.1%
2020
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
36.2%
2010
21.8%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/suriname/united-states | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1929–2000, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  8. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  9. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

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The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.