Fertility & birth rates in Namibia and South Sudan

Fertility rate in Namibia vs South Sudan by year

Chart Table

Namibia

South Sudan

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Namibia	South Sudan
2023	3.21	3.86
2022	3.25	3.96
2021	3.3	4.05
2020	3.35	4.16
2019	3.4	4.26
2018	3.46	4.37
2017	3.51	4.48
2016	3.57	4.58
2015	3.6	4.7
2014	3.64	4.82
2013	3.65	4.94
2012	3.68	5.06
2011	3.66	5.19
2010	3.66	5.32
2009	3.63	5.45
2008	3.62	5.57
2007	3.61	5.7
2006	3.6	5.85
2005	3.57	6.02
2004	3.55	6.19
2003	3.58	6.35
2002	3.69	6.52
2001	3.83	6.65
2000	3.99	6.8
1999	4.14	6.94
1998	4.18	7.08
1997	4.17	7.2
1996	4.2	7.32
1995	4.42	7.34
1994	4.68	7.35
1993	4.91	7.36
1992	5.11	7.37
1991	5.29	7.38
1990	5.4	7.38
1989	5.52	7.37
1988	5.61	7.38
1987	5.7	7.39
1986	5.79	7.38
1985	5.88	7.36
1984	5.94	7.35
1983	6	7.34
1982	6.08	7.34
1981	6.16	7.33
1980	6.24	7.33
1979	6.31	7.32
1978	6.38	7.33
1977	6.44	7.33
1976	6.49	7.33
1975	6.53	7.33
1974	6.55	7.31
1973	6.54	7.31
1972	6.53	7.31
1971	6.52	7.3
1970	6.52	7.29
1969	6.51	7.28
1968	6.5	7.26
1967	6.49	7.26
1966	6.47	7.25
1965	6.45	7.22
1964	6.43	7.22
1963	6.41	7.2
1962	6.35	7.2
1961	6.29	7.18
1960	6.24	7.16

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Namibia was 3.21 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.86 in South Sudan in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Namibia vs South Sudan population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Namibia

South Sudan

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Namibia	South Sudan
2023	58,435	217,966
2022	54,534	211,166
2021	50,160	213,567
2020	55,034	212,332
2019	54,769	209,708
2018	53,970	168,497
2017	52,975	72,193
2016	52,228	110,553
2015	50,846	148,542
2014	49,581	227,611
2013	47,801	315,983
2012	46,204	312,974
2011	43,557	303,181
2010	42,046	287,409
2009	39,942	278,859
2008	38,147	268,268
2007	36,430	256,546
2006	34,690	246,706
2005	32,909	239,272
2004	31,478	231,877
2003	31,115	225,822
2002	31,947	212,014
2001	32,942	204,108
2000	35,280	196,055
1999	37,233	180,721
1998	37,500	-12,157
1997	37,256	121,454
1996	37,177	116,728
1995	39,119	110,417
1994	41,316	165,407
1993	42,861	32,779
1992	43,945	28,874
1991	44,523	87,873
1990	43,956	82,900
1989	37,715	83,735
1988	34,798	-125,447
1987	33,340	5,756
1986	31,764	99,502
1985	30,575	95,342
1984	29,395	90,970
1983	28,307	104,107
1982	27,474	118,641
1981	27,938	115,163
1980	28,142	112,307
1979	28,930	109,540
1978	29,821	107,352
1977	29,241	104,886
1976	28,785	102,346
1975	27,882	99,882
1974	26,844	97,181
1973	25,754	94,765
1972	24,606	74,803
1971	23,467	72,308
1970	22,414	44,776
1969	21,387	42,015
1968	20,470	44,213
1967	19,498	41,357
1966	18,635	38,523
1965	17,902	51,682
1964	17,134	64,786
1963	16,430	46,333
1962	15,656	47,406
1961	14,936	45,186
1960	14,307	42,945

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.97% in Namibia and +1.9% in South Sudan.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +2.04% in Namibia and +1.65% in South Sudan.

Birth rate in Namibia vs South Sudan by year

Chart Table

Namibia

South Sudan

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Namibia	South Sudan
2023	25.9	28.6
2022	26.3	29.1
2021	27	29.7
2020	27.7	29.4
2019	28.4	29.4
2018	29.1	29.1
2017	29.7	32.8
2016	30.3	35.1
2015	30.7	35.4
2014	31	38.2
2013	31.2	38.3
2012	31.4	39.1
2011	31.1	39.8
2010	31	39.9
2009	30.6	41
2008	30.3	41.6
2007	30	42.3
2006	29.7	43.2
2005	29.3	44.3
2004	28.9	45.5
2003	29	46.8
2002	29.6	48
2001	30.5	48.9
2000	31.6	49.8
1999	32.6	50.7
1998	32.9	51.2
1997	32.8	51.6
1996	32.9	52.6
1995	34.5	52.7
1994	36.3	52.7
1993	37.9	52.7
1992	39.3	52.5
1991	40.5	52.4
1990	41	52.3
1989	38.2	53.1
1988	38.7	51.9
1987	38.6	50.6
1986	38.3	50.6
1985	38.3	50.7
1984	38.3	50.8
1983	38.3	51.1
1982	38.4	51.4
1981	39.8	51.7
1980	40.6	52
1979	40.8	52.3
1978	42.6	52.7
1977	42.8	53
1976	43.5	53.4
1975	43.7	53.7
1974	43.9	53.9
1973	43.9	54.3
1972	43.7	54.5
1971	43.6	54.6
1970	43.4	54.5
1969	43.3	54.3
1968	43.2	54
1967	43	53.7
1966	42.9	53.5
1965	42.8	53.1
1964	42.7	53
1963	42.6	52.7
1962	42.4	52.5
1961	42.2	52.3
1960	42.1	52

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 25.9 in Namibia and 28.6 in South Sudan, compared with 42.1 and 52, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Namibia

Factual

UN forecast

South Sudan

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Namibia	South Sudan
2100	18.7%	20.1%
2099	18.8%	20.2%
2098	18.9%	20.3%
2097	19.1%	20.3%
2096	19.2%	20.4%
2095	19.3%	20.5%
2094	19.5%	20.6%
2093	19.6%	20.7%
2092	19.7%	20.9%
2091	19.9%	21%
2090	20%	21.1%
2089	20.2%	21.2%
2088	20.3%	21.3%
2087	20.4%	21.5%
2086	20.6%	21.6%
2085	20.7%	21.8%
2084	20.8%	21.9%
2083	21%	22.1%
2082	21.1%	22.3%
2081	21.2%	22.4%
2080	21.4%	22.6%
2079	21.5%	22.8%
2078	21.6%	23%
2077	21.8%	23.2%
2076	21.9%	23.3%
2075	22.1%	23.5%
2074	22.2%	23.7%
2073	22.4%	23.9%
2072	22.6%	24.1%
2071	22.8%	24.3%
2070	23%	24.5%
2069	23.2%	24.7%
2068	23.4%	25%
2067	23.6%	25.2%
2066	23.8%	25.4%
2065	24.1%	25.6%
2064	24.3%	25.8%
2063	24.6%	26%
2062	24.8%	26.3%
2061	25.1%	26.5%
2060	25.3%	26.7%
2059	25.6%	27%
2058	25.8%	27.2%
2057	26.1%	27.5%
2056	26.3%	27.8%
2055	26.5%	28.1%
2054	26.8%	28.5%
2053	27%	28.8%
2052	27.2%	29.2%
2051	27.4%	29.5%
2050	27.6%	29.9%
2049	27.8%	30.3%
2048	28%	30.8%
2047	28.2%	31.2%
2046	28.4%	31.6%
2045	28.6%	32%
2044	28.9%	32.4%
2043	29.1%	32.7%
2042	29.3%	33%
2041	29.6%	33.3%
2040	29.8%	33.6%
2039	30.1%	33.8%
2038	30.4%	33.9%
2037	30.8%	34.1%
2036	31.5%	34.2%
2035	32.2%	34.3%
2034	32.7%	34.4%
2033	33.2%	34.3%
2032	33.8%	34.4%
2031	34.3%	34.6%
2030	34.9%	34.8%
2029	35.3%	35.2%
2028	35.8%	35.8%
2027	36.1%	36.6%
2026	36.5%	37.5%
2025	36.8%	38.4%
2024	37%	38.9%
2023	37.3%	39.9%
2022	37.5%	40.9%
2021	37.4%	41.6%
2020	37.1%	42.4%
2019	37%	43.6%
2018	36.8%	44.9%
2017	36.7%	45%
2016	36.5%	43.7%
2015	36.5%	43.1%
2014	36.5%	42.5%
2013	36.6%	41.9%
2012	36.6%	41.9%
2011	36.7%	42.2%
2010	36.8%	42.8%
2009	37.1%	43.4%
2008	37.5%	43.8%
2007	38.1%	44.3%
2006	38.7%	44.8%
2005	39.4%	45.3%
2004	40%	45.8%
2003	40.5%	45.9%
2002	41%	45.7%
2001	41.3%	45.5%
2000	41.5%	45.5%
1999	41.7%	45.6%
1998	41.8%	45.8%
1997	41.9%	46%
1996	42%	46%
1995	42.1%	45.8%
1994	42.2%	45.8%
1993	42.2%	45.7%
1992	42.2%	45.6%
1991	42.2%	45.5%
1990	42.3%	45.4%
1989	43.4%	45.4%
1988	44.8%	46.2%
1987	45.3%	46.9%
1986	45.8%	46.7%
1985	46.2%	46.6%
1984	46.6%	46.5%
1983	46.9%	46.3%
1982	47.2%	46.2%
1981	47.1%	46%
1980	46.6%	45.8%
1979	46.3%	45.7%
1978	45.9%	45.5%
1977	45.3%	45.4%
1976	45%	45.3%
1975	44.8%	45.2%
1974	44.6%	45.1%
1973	44.3%	45%
1972	44.1%	44.8%
1971	43.9%	44.7%
1970	43.8%	44.5%
1969	43.6%	44.3%
1968	43.5%	44%
1967	43.3%	43.8%
1966	43.2%	43.5%
1965	43%	43.3%
1964	42.9%	43%
1963	42.7%	42.8%
1962	42.6%	42.6%
1961	42.4%	42.6%
1960	42.2%	42.5%

Children aged 0-14 make up 37% of the population in Namibia and 38.9% in South Sudan in 2024, compared to 42.3% and 45.4% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Namibia and South Sudan compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Namibia vs South Sudan

Chart Table

Namibia

South Sudan

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Namibia	South Sudan
2023	139	692
2022	127	704
2021	254	749
2020	143	729
2019	175	745
2018	198	913
2017	213	1,662
2016	250	1,629
2015	307	1,436
2014	369	1,216
2013	402	771
2012	439	755
2011	498	770
2010	531	776
2009	547	823
2008	537	858
2007	489	933
2006	408	1,005
2005	344	1,074
2004	282	1,150
2003	290	1,199
2002	313	1,521
2001	376	1,580
2000	384	1,658
1999	371	2,048
1998	396	7,514
1997	383	4,172
1996	387	4,357
1995	369	4,430
1994	367	1,666
1993	354	7,537
1992	346	7,597
1991	337	4,764
1990	325	4,877
1989	306	5,103
1988	342	5,535
1987	336	8,045
1986	348	3,720
1985	354	3,845

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 139 deaths per 100,000 live births in Namibia, compared to 692 deaths in South Sudan.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Namibia

South Sudan

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Namibia	South Sudan
2023	4.07%	9.87%
2022	4.2%	9.87%
2021	4.38%	9.87%
2020	4.57%	9.87%
2019	4.78%	9.87%
2018	5.01%	13.2%
2017	5.19%	27.8%
2016	5.42%	26.4%
2015	5.5%	23.7%
2014	5.31%	18.2%
2013	5.4%	9.92%
2012	5.51%	10.1%
2011	5.16%	10.5%
2010	5.08%	10.9%
2009	5.29%	11.5%
2008	5.64%	12.1%
2007	6.06%	12.7%
2006	6.49%	13.4%
2005	7.05%	14.1%
2004	7.41%	14.8%
2003	7.51%	15.7%
2002	7.61%	16.5%
2001	7.71%	17.4%
2000	7.79%	18.3%
1999	7.79%	19.2%
1998	7.7%	42.6%
1997	7.56%	25.2%
1996	7.39%	26.1%
1995	7.24%	27%
1994	7.13%	23%
1993	7.1%	33.1%
1992	7.14%	33.8%
1991	7.24%	29.7%
1990	7.39%	30.3%
1989	7.57%	30.7%
1988	7.81%	76.7%
1987	8.09%	36%
1986	8.43%	26.7%
1985	8.81%	27.1%
1984	9.22%	27.5%
1983	9.61%	27.8%
1982	9.93%	28.2%
1981	10.2%	28.5%
1980	10.3%	28.9%
1979	10.3%	29.2%
1978	10.3%	29.5%
1977	10.2%	29.9%
1976	10%	30.2%
1975	9.89%	30.6%
1974	9.79%	30.9%
1973	9.73%	31.3%
1972	9.68%	31.6%
1971	9.67%	31.9%
1970	9.65%	32.3%
1969	9.65%	32.6%
1968	9.64%	32.9%
1967	9.66%	33.3%
1966	-	33.6%
1965	-	34%
1964	-	34.3%
1963	-	34.6%
1962	-	34.9%
1961	-	35.2%
1960	-	35.5%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 4.07% in Namibia and 9.87% in South Sudan. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.