Fertility & birth rates in Saint Vincent and Somalia

Fertility rate in Saint Vincent vs Somalia by year

Chart Table

Saint Vincent

Somalia

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Saint Vincent	Somalia
2023	1.78	6.13
2022	1.79	6.26
2021	1.81	6.35
2020	1.83	6.45
2019	1.86	6.56
2018	1.9	6.66
2017	1.94	6.77
2016	2.06	6.88
2015	2.13	6.98
2014	2.14	7.06
2013	2.11	7.14
2012	2.11	7.21
2011	2.08	7.27
2010	2.14	7.32
2009	2.17	7.38
2008	2.15	7.42
2007	2.06	7.46
2006	2.03	7.49
2005	2.07	7.53
2004	2.09	7.57
2003	2.14	7.6
2002	2.22	7.63
2001	2.3	7.64
2000	2.31	7.65
1999	2.31	7.66
1998	2.35	7.66
1997	2.43	7.66
1996	2.53	7.62
1995	2.61	7.58
1994	2.68	7.54
1993	2.74	7.53
1992	2.76	7.5
1991	2.75	7.47
1990	2.73	7.44
1989	2.73	7.42
1988	2.75	7.4
1987	2.82	7.37
1986	2.92	7.35
1985	3.08	7.33
1984	3.28	7.3
1983	3.56	7.28
1982	3.74	7.25
1981	3.85	7.23
1980	3.92	7.18
1979	4.29	7.16
1978	4.55	7.13
1977	4.75	7
1976	4.95	7.02
1975	5.17	7.03
1974	5.38	7.06
1973	5.59	7.09
1972	5.77	7.12
1971	5.95	7.15
1970	6.12	7.18
1969	6.28	7.21
1968	6.42	7.23
1967	6.53	7.25
1966	6.64	7.26
1965	6.74	7.26
1964	6.83	7.26
1963	6.92	7.26
1962	7.03	7.26
1961	7.16	7.25
1960	7.25	7.25

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Saint Vincent was 1.78 children per woman in 2023, compared to 6.13 in Somalia in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Saint Vincent vs Somalia population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Saint Vincent

Somalia

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Saint Vincent	Somalia
2023	66	608,203
2022	96	551,450
2021	-9	566,399
2020	-10	561,311
2019	206	548,756
2018	271	514,244
2017	340	478,556
2016	443	495,132
2015	542	481,573
2014	580	464,481
2013	580	448,518
2012	637	399,468
2011	676	203,213
2010	796	385,571
2009	881	405,784
2008	904	394,258
2007	867	380,303
2006	881	372,597
2005	949	363,117
2004	992	351,959
2003	1,063	341,192
2002	1,166	331,215
2001	1,231	319,059
2000	1,279	306,651
1999	1,315	295,523
1998	1,379	284,779
1997	1,496	271,894
1996	1,610	264,807
1995	1,715	254,509
1994	1,786	246,950
1993	1,832	232,960
1992	1,849	57,495
1991	1,821	53,052
1990	1,825	225,162
1989	1,843	225,255
1988	1,876	215,599
1987	1,937	231,580
1986	2,020	218,416
1985	2,128	207,960
1984	2,248	199,017
1983	2,411	190,775
1982	2,477	182,793
1981	2,429	185,211
1980	2,362	174,790
1979	2,575	151,016
1978	2,581	132,689
1977	2,622	124,818
1976	2,694	113,319
1975	2,775	108,998
1974	2,863	104,813
1973	2,952	108,038
1972	3,033	104,493
1971	3,102	101,196
1970	3,161	98,025
1969	3,200	95,045
1968	3,218	92,208
1967	3,212	89,497
1966	3,194	86,930
1965	3,165	84,448
1964	3,130	82,042
1963	3,086	79,859
1962	3,073	77,737
1961	3,059	75,513
1960	3,029	73,850

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.07% in Saint Vincent and +3.31% in Somalia.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.24% in Saint Vincent and +3.34% in Somalia.

Birth rate in Saint Vincent vs Somalia by year

Chart Table

Saint Vincent

Somalia

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Saint Vincent	Somalia
2023	12.2	43
2022	12.4	43.8
2021	12.6	44.1
2020	12.8	44.5
2019	13.3	45.1
2018	13.7	45.7
2017	14.1	46.2
2016	15.1	46.6
2015	15.9	47.2
2014	16.1	47.5
2013	16	47.7
2012	16.2	48.2
2011	16.1	48.6
2010	16.8	48.1
2009	17.2	48.4
2008	17.1	48.8
2007	16.6	48.9
2006	16.5	49.4
2005	16.9	49.6
2004	17.1	49.9
2003	17.6	50.1
2002	18.2	50.4
2001	18.9	50.4
2000	19.2	50.4
1999	19.4	50.7
1998	19.8	50.7
1997	20.7	50.8
1996	21.6	51
1995	22.4	50.6
1994	23	51.1
1993	23.4	50.1
1992	23.4	51.5
1991	23.2	51.9
1990	23.2	50.3
1989	23.3	50.4
1988	23.6	50.8
1987	24.2	49.3
1986	25.2	48.9
1985	26.4	48.7
1984	27.9	48.5
1983	29.9	48.5
1982	30.9	48.3
1981	30.8	49.5
1980	30.4	47.4
1979	32.1	44.9
1978	33.1	45.2
1977	33.7	46.2
1976	34.8	46
1975	36	45.9
1974	37.3	45.7
1973	38.5	45.6
1972	39.8	45.6
1971	40.9	45.5
1970	42.1	45.5
1969	43.1	45.6
1968	43.9	45.6
1967	44.6	45.7
1966	45.1	45.8
1965	45.6	45.9
1964	46.1	46
1963	46.6	46.2
1962	47.5	46.3
1961	48.5	46.5
1960	49.3	46.8

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 12.2 in Saint Vincent and 43 in Somalia, compared with 49.3 and 46.8, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Saint Vincent

Factual

UN forecast

Somalia

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Saint Vincent	Somalia
2100	13.7%	23.1%
2099	13.8%	23.3%
2098	13.8%	23.4%
2097	13.8%	23.6%
2096	13.9%	23.8%
2095	13.9%	24%
2094	14%	24.2%
2093	14%	24.4%
2092	14.1%	24.6%
2091	14.2%	24.8%
2090	14.2%	25%
2089	14.3%	25.2%
2088	14.4%	25.5%
2087	14.4%	25.7%
2086	14.5%	25.9%
2085	14.5%	26.1%
2084	14.6%	26.4%
2083	14.6%	26.6%
2082	14.6%	26.8%
2081	14.6%	27.1%
2080	14.6%	27.3%
2079	14.6%	27.6%
2078	14.6%	27.9%
2077	14.6%	28.1%
2076	14.6%	28.4%
2075	14.6%	28.7%
2074	14.6%	29%
2073	14.6%	29.3%
2072	14.6%	29.6%
2071	14.6%	29.9%
2070	14.6%	30.2%
2069	14.7%	30.6%
2068	14.7%	30.9%
2067	14.8%	31.2%
2066	14.9%	31.5%
2065	15%	31.9%
2064	15.1%	32.2%
2063	15.2%	32.5%
2062	15.4%	32.9%
2061	15.5%	33.2%
2060	15.7%	33.6%
2059	15.9%	33.9%
2058	16%	34.2%
2057	16.2%	34.6%
2056	16.3%	34.9%
2055	16.4%	35.3%
2054	16.6%	35.7%
2053	16.7%	36.1%
2052	16.8%	36.4%
2051	16.8%	36.8%
2050	16.9%	37.2%
2049	16.9%	37.6%
2048	17%	38%
2047	17%	38.4%
2046	17%	38.8%
2045	17%	39.2%
2044	16.9%	39.7%
2043	16.9%	40.1%
2042	16.9%	40.5%
2041	16.9%	41%
2040	16.9%	41.5%
2039	16.9%	41.9%
2038	16.9%	42.4%
2037	17%	42.8%
2036	17%	43.3%
2035	17.2%	43.7%
2034	17.4%	44.1%
2033	17.6%	44.5%
2032	17.9%	44.9%
2031	18.3%	45.2%
2030	18.8%	45.6%
2029	19.3%	46%
2028	19.8%	46.2%
2027	20.2%	46.5%
2026	20.7%	46.6%
2025	21.1%	46.6%
2024	21.3%	46.6%
2023	21.6%	46.7%
2022	21.9%	46.8%
2021	22.1%	47%
2020	22.2%	47%
2019	22.5%	47.1%
2018	22.7%	47.3%
2017	23%	47.4%
2016	23.4%	47.5%
2015	23.7%	47.6%
2014	24%	47.7%
2013	24.4%	47.8%
2012	24.8%	47.9%
2011	25.2%	48.3%
2010	25.7%	48.7%
2009	26.1%	48.8%
2008	26.7%	48.9%
2007	27.2%	48.9%
2006	27.8%	48.6%
2005	28.4%	48.2%
2004	29%	47.9%
2003	29.7%	47.7%
2002	30.3%	47.6%
2001	31%	47.5%
2000	31.4%	47.4%
1999	31.6%	47.2%
1998	32%	47.1%
1997	32.5%	47%
1996	33.1%	46.9%
1995	33.7%	46.7%
1994	34.4%	46.5%
1993	35.1%	46.4%
1992	36%	46.5%
1991	36.8%	47%
1990	37.5%	47%
1989	38%	46.7%
1988	38.4%	46.3%
1987	38.9%	46%
1986	39.4%	45.8%
1985	39.9%	45.6%
1984	40.4%	45.4%
1983	41%	45.2%
1982	41.7%	45%
1981	42.6%	44.8%
1980	43.5%	44.6%
1979	44.1%	44.5%
1978	44.4%	44.4%
1977	44.7%	44.3%
1976	45%	44.3%
1975	45.3%	44.3%
1974	45.5%	44.4%
1973	45.7%	44.4%
1972	45.8%	44.4%
1971	46%	44.5%
1970	46.2%	44.5%
1969	46.4%	44.6%
1968	46.6%	44.7%
1967	46.8%	44.8%
1966	47.1%	44.9%
1965	47.4%	45.1%
1964	47.7%	45.1%
1963	48.2%	45%
1962	48.6%	44.8%
1961	48.8%	44.7%
1960	49%	44.4%

Children aged 0-14 make up 21.3% of the population in Saint Vincent and 46.6% in Somalia in 2024, compared to 37.5% and 47% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Saint Vincent and Somalia compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Saint Vincent vs Somalia

Chart Table

Saint Vincent

Somalia

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Saint Vincent	Somalia
2023	56	563
2022	56	622
2021	105	726
2020	57	655
2019	58	656
2018	56	727
2017	58	716
2016	52	754
2015	59	784
2014	64	816
2013	73	855
2012	61	894
2011	59	972
2010	59	1,062
2009	56	995
2008	56	1,035
2007	54	1,074
2006	54	1,085
2005	55	1,086
2004	56	1,104
2003	59	1,111
2002	62	1,121
2001	64	1,129
2000	68	1,150
1999	72	1,170
1998	77	1,177
1997	78	1,206
1996	79	1,225
1995	80	1,210
1994	78	1,254
1993	76	1,195
1992	89	1,339
1991	71	1,431
1990	72	1,358
1989	70	1,395
1988	67	1,423
1987	69	1,393
1986	71	1,452
1985	77	1,465

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 56 deaths per 100,000 live births in Saint Vincent, compared to 563 deaths in Somalia.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Saint Vincent

Somalia

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Saint Vincent	Somalia
2023	1.06%	10.4%
2022	1.11%	14.3%
2021	1.17%	11.1%
2020	1.23%	11.4%
2019	1.31%	11.8%
2018	1.39%	13.6%
2017	1.49%	15.5%
2016	1.59%	13%
2015	1.69%	13.4%
2014	1.79%	13.8%
2013	1.88%	14.3%
2012	1.98%	18.4%
2011	2.06%	35.9%
2010	2.14%	18.6%
2009	2.19%	16.2%
2008	2.23%	16.6%
2007	2.25%	17%
2006	2.26%	17.2%
2005	2.26%	17.2%
2004	2.25%	17.2%
2003	2.25%	17.2%
2002	2.24%	17.2%
2001	2.25%	17.2%
2000	2.25%	17.2%
1999	2.25%	17.2%
1998	2.25%	17.2%
1997	2.24%	17.2%
1996	2.23%	17.2%
1995	2.23%	17.2%
1994	2.23%	17.2%
1993	2.24%	17.3%
1992	2.26%	45.6%
1991	2.31%	44.3%
1990	2.38%	18%
1989	2.47%	18.3%
1988	2.59%	18.6%
1987	2.75%	18.8%
1986	2.96%	19%
1985	3.22%	19.3%
1984	3.54%	19.5%
1983	3.91%	19.8%
1982	4.34%	20.1%
1981	4.82%	-
1980	5.34%	-
1979	5.91%	-
1978	6.49%	-
1977	7.03%	-
1976	7.45%	-
1975	7.7%	-
1974	7.71%	-
1973	7.52%	-
1972	7.2%	-
1971	6.82%	-
1970	6.42%	-
1969	6.03%	-

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.06% in Saint Vincent and 10.4% in Somalia. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.