The latest officially reported population of Mongolia was 3,524,788 in 2024 vs 10,701,636 people in Portugal in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Mongolia's population is 3,599,274 people compared to 10,687,819 in Portugal.
Population statistics:
- Portugal's population is 2.97 times bigger than Mongolia's.
- Mongolia is ranked the 132nd most populous country in the world, while Portugal is the 92nd.
- The countries together account for 0.17% of the world: 0.04% for Mongolia vs 0.13% for Portugal.
- For the last 10 years, Mongolia has had an average growth rate of +1.79% per year vs +0.21% in Portugal.
- Since 2005, the population of Mongolia has increased from 2.54M people to 3.6M (41.9% growth), while Portugal has grown from 10.5M to 10.7M (1.76% growth).
- Mongolia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 5.6M people, while Portugal's population already peaked in 2024 at 10.7M people and is projected to decrease to 8.99M people by 2100.
Mongolia vs Portugal: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
3599274
|
10687819
|
| Population rank | 132/197 | 92/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.04% | 0.13% |
| One net population change |
12 minutes
|
4.26 minutes
|
| One birth every |
7.95 minutes
|
6.13 minutes
|
| One death every |
27.5 minutes
|
4.44 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
4.4 days
|
25.5 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | +83 | +20,648 |
| Daily growth/decline | +120 | +338 |
| Annual growth/decline | +43,643 | +123,462 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +1.25% | +1.17% |
| Population growth rate rank | 88/197 | 94/197 |
Mongolia and Portugal: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 977,595 | 8,857,716 | - | - |
| 1961 | 1,009,284 | 8,929,316 | 3.24% | 0.81% |
| 1962 | 1,041,444 | 8,993,985 | 3.19% | 0.72% |
| 1963 | 1,071,362 | 9,030,355 | 2.87% | 0.4% |
| 1964 | 1,100,234 | 9,035,365 | 2.69% | 0.06% |
| 1965 | 1,131,177 | 8,998,595 | 2.81% | -0.41% |
| 1966 | 1,163,754 | 8,930,990 | 2.88% | -0.75% |
| 1967 | 1,196,996 | 8,874,520 | 2.86% | -0.63% |
| 1968 | 1,229,930 | 8,836,650 | 2.75% | -0.43% |
| 1969 | 1,262,284 | 8,757,705 | 2.63% | -0.89% |
| 1970 | 1,295,272 | 8,680,431 | 2.61% | -0.88% |
| 1971 | 1,330,071 | 8,643,756 | 2.69% | -0.42% |
| 1972 | 1,366,821 | 8,630,430 | 2.76% | -0.15% |
| 1973 | 1,405,502 | 8,633,100 | 2.83% | 0.03% |
| 1974 | 1,446,050 | 8,754,365 | 2.88% | 1.4% |
| 1975 | 1,488,296 | 9,093,470 | 2.92% | 3.87% |
| 1976 | 1,531,945 | 9,355,810 | 2.93% | 2.88% |
| 1977 | 1,576,245 | 9,455,675 | 2.89% | 1.07% |
| 1978 | 1,619,468 | 9,558,250 | 2.74% | 1.08% |
| 1979 | 1,660,659 | 9,661,265 | 2.54% | 1.08% |
| 1980 | 1,701,335 | 9,766,312 | 2.45% | 1.09% |
| 1981 | 1,742,857 | 9,851,362 | 2.44% | 0.87% |
| 1982 | 1,785,364 | 9,911,771 | 2.44% | 0.61% |
| 1983 | 1,829,092 | 9,957,865 | 2.45% | 0.47% |
| 1984 | 1,874,349 | 9,996,232 | 2.47% | 0.39% |
| 1985 | 1,921,514 | 10,023,613 | 2.52% | 0.27% |
| 1986 | 1,970,965 | 10,032,734 | 2.57% | 0.09% |
| 1987 | 2,022,800 | 10,030,031 | 2.63% | -0.03% |
| 1988 | 2,076,322 | 10,019,610 | 2.65% | -0.1% |
| 1989 | 2,124,185 | 10,005,000 | 2.31% | -0.15% |
| 1990 | 2,098,710 | 9,983,218 | -1.2% | -0.22% |
| 1991 | 2,165,342 | 9,960,235 | 3.17% | -0.23% |
| 1992 | 2,167,790 | 9,952,494 | 0.11% | -0.08% |
| 1993 | 2,165,130 | 9,964,675 | -0.12% | 0.12% |
| 1994 | 2,189,395 | 9,991,525 | 1.12% | 0.27% |
| 1995 | 2,224,945 | 10,026,176 | 1.62% | 0.35% |
| 1996 | 2,259,507 | 10,063,945 | 1.55% | 0.38% |
| 1997 | 2,291,750 | 10,108,977 | 1.43% | 0.45% |
| 1998 | 2,323,809 | 10,160,196 | 1.4% | 0.51% |
| 1999 | 2,356,813 | 10,217,828 | 1.42% | 0.57% |
| 2000 | 2,388,299 | 10,289,898 | 1.34% | 0.71% |
| 2001 | 2,417,751 | 10,362,722 | 1.23% | 0.71% |
| 2002 | 2,449,027 | 10,419,631 | 1.29% | 0.55% |
| 2003 | 2,480,374 | 10,458,821 | 1.28% | 0.38% |
| 2004 | 2,508,412 | 10,483,861 | 1.13% | 0.24% |
| 2005 | 2,536,407 | 10,503,330 | 1.12% | 0.19% |
| 2006 | 2,567,168 | 10,522,288 | 1.21% | 0.18% |
| 2007 | 2,601,850 | 10,542,964 | 1.35% | 0.2% |
| 2008 | 2,643,201 | 10,558,177 | 1.59% | 0.14% |
| 2009 | 2,691,115 | 10,568,247 | 1.81% | 0.1% |
| 2010 | 2,738,622 | 10,573,100 | 1.77% | 0.05% |
| 2011 | 2,786,317 | 10,557,560 | 1.74% | -0.15% |
| 2012 | 2,839,705 | 10,514,844 | 1.92% | -0.4% |
| 2013 | 2,899,011 | 10,457,295 | 2.09% | -0.55% |
| 2014 | 2,963,113 | 10,401,062 | 2.21% | -0.54% |
| 2015 | 3,026,864 | 10,358,076 | 2.15% | -0.41% |
| 2016 | 3,088,856 | 10,325,452 | 2.05% | -0.31% |
| 2017 | 3,148,917 | 10,300,300 | 1.94% | -0.24% |
| 2018 | 3,208,189 | 10,283,822 | 1.88% | -0.16% |
| 2019 | 3,267,673 | 10,286,263 | 1.85% | 0.02% |
| 2020 | 3,327,204 | 10,297,081 | 1.82% | 0.11% |
| 2021 | 3,383,741 | 10,361,831 | 1.7% | 0.63% |
| 2022 | 3,433,748 | 10,434,332 | 1.48% | 0.7% |
| 2023 | 3,481,145 | 10,578,174 | 1.38% | 1.38% |
| 2024 | 3,524,788 | 10,701,636 | 1.25% | 1.17% |
| 2025 | 3,566,934 | 10,687,819 | 1.2% | -0.13% |
| 2026 | 3,607,194 | 10,670,917 | 1.13% | -0.16% |
| 2027 | 3,646,133 | 10,653,073 | 1.08% | -0.17% |
| 2028 | 3,684,133 | 10,632,868 | 1.04% | -0.19% |
| 2029 | 3,721,196 | 10,611,484 | 1.01% | -0.2% |
| 2030 | 3,757,736 | 10,591,436 | 0.98% | -0.19% |
| 2031 | 3,793,979 | 10,571,418 | 0.96% | -0.19% |
| 2032 | 3,830,403 | 10,549,456 | 0.96% | -0.21% |
| 2033 | 3,867,674 | 10,526,482 | 0.97% | -0.22% |
| 2034 | 3,905,872 | 10,502,882 | 0.99% | -0.22% |
| 2035 | 3,944,896 | 10,478,843 | 1% | -0.23% |
| 2036 | 3,984,836 | 10,454,630 | 1.01% | -0.23% |
| 2037 | 4,025,966 | 10,430,128 | 1.03% | -0.23% |
| 2038 | 4,067,894 | 10,404,947 | 1.04% | -0.24% |
| 2039 | 4,110,455 | 10,377,968 | 1.05% | -0.26% |
| 2040 | 4,153,587 | 10,349,515 | 1.05% | -0.27% |
| 2041 | 4,197,027 | 10,321,577 | 1.05% | -0.27% |
| 2042 | 4,240,723 | 10,294,106 | 1.04% | -0.27% |
| 2043 | 4,284,073 | 10,264,596 | 1.02% | -0.29% |
| 2044 | 4,327,016 | 10,233,543 | 1% | -0.3% |
| 2045 | 4,369,833 | 10,201,832 | 0.99% | -0.31% |
| 2046 | 4,411,717 | 10,168,932 | 0.96% | -0.32% |
| 2047 | 4,452,180 | 10,135,159 | 0.92% | -0.33% |
| 2048 | 4,491,289 | 10,101,419 | 0.88% | -0.33% |
| 2049 | 4,529,071 | 10,066,064 | 0.84% | -0.35% |
| 2050 | 4,565,277 | 10,029,252 | 0.8% | -0.37% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Mongolia increased by 490,457 people (a 19.3% growth), while Portugal lost 145,254 people (a 1.38% decline).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Mongolia gained 572,410 (a 18.9% growth), while Portugal's population increased by 329,743 (a 3.18% growth).
Mongolia was ranked 137th most populous country in 2005 and is 132nd in 2025. Portugal was ranked 76th in 2005 and ranked 92nd now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Mongolia's population will grow by 26.8% to 4,565,277 people with a rank change from 132nd to 130th. The population of Portugal will decrease by 6.16% to 10,029,252 people and rank change from 92nd to 97th.
Biggest cities by population
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Mongolia and Portugal
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 72.2 years | 82.7 years |
| Average age | 29.6 years | 45.7 years |
| Median age | 27.8 years | 47.5 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.9:50.1 | 47.6:52.4 |
| Fertility rate | 2.7 births per woman | 1.44 births per woman |
| Population density | 5.86 ppl/mi² | 303 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
Relevant pages:
By topic
vs
comparisons:
Population comparisons