Skip to content

Population in Maldives compared to Mongolia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Maldives was 527,799 in 2024 vs 3,524,788 people in Mongolia in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Maldives' population is 532,057 people compared to 3,620,317 in Mongolia.

Population statistics:

  • Mongolia's population is 6.8 times bigger than Maldives'.
  • Maldives is ranked the 168th most populous country in the world, while Mongolia is the 132nd.
  • The countries together account for 0.05% of the world: 0.006% for Maldives vs 0.04% for Mongolia.
  • For the last 10 years, Maldives has had an average growth rate of +2.56% per year vs +1.79% in Mongolia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Maldives has increased from 314K people to 532K (69.5% growth), while Mongolia has grown from 2.57M to 3.62M (41% growth).

Maldives vs Mongolia: population by year and forecast

Maldives
Factual

Projection
Mongolia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Maldives Mongolia
2100 476,505 5,629,299
2099 477,920 5,623,066
2098 479,417 5,615,212
2097 481,109 5,606,511
2096 482,965 5,597,140
2095 484,925 5,585,917
2094 487,060 5,574,522
2093 489,462 5,562,381
2092 492,137 5,549,290
2091 494,900 5,535,819
2090 498,054 5,521,210
2089 501,304 5,505,877
2088 504,978 5,490,024
2087 508,740 5,474,226
2086 512,752 5,458,465
2085 516,863 5,441,196
2084 521,065 5,423,740
2083 525,345 5,405,563
2082 529,631 5,387,443
2081 534,118 5,368,417
2080 538,568 5,348,645
2079 543,030 5,328,073
2078 547,552 5,306,120
2077 551,886 5,285,225
2076 556,016 5,263,067
2075 560,031 5,240,553
2074 563,862 5,217,755
2073 567,654 5,194,484
2072 571,178 5,171,399
2071 574,604 5,147,939
2070 577,819 5,123,730
2069 580,792 5,100,078
2068 583,580 5,075,923
2067 586,194 5,051,712
2066 588,512 5,026,451
2065 590,500 5,001,559
2064 592,344 4,977,095
2063 594,011 4,952,721
2062 595,405 4,928,284
2061 596,482 4,903,616
2060 597,051 4,877,808
2059 597,623 4,851,900
2058 597,874 4,825,704
2057 597,811 4,798,069
2056 597,360 4,770,106
2055 596,636 4,741,145
2054 595,832 4,710,703
2053 594,829 4,678,720
2052 593,458 4,645,641
2051 591,942 4,611,080
2050 590,121 4,575,698
2049 587,970 4,538,221
2048 585,592 4,499,652
2047 583,306 4,459,534
2046 580,842 4,418,220
2045 578,160 4,375,263
2044 575,546 4,332,061
2043 572,802 4,288,836
2042 570,020 4,244,827
2041 567,246 4,200,917
2040 564,398 4,157,409
2039 561,546 4,114,122
2038 558,940 4,071,754
2037 556,343 4,029,761
2036 553,839 3,988,994
2035 551,348 3,949,374
2034 548,952 3,910,459
2033 546,465 3,872,505
2032 544,072 3,835,471
2031 541,734 3,799,194
2030 539,556 3,762,550
2029 537,533 3,725,673
2028 535,394 3,687,959
2027 533,401 3,649,213
2026 531,559 3,609,604
2025 529,712 3,568,196
2024 527,799 3,524,788
2023 525,994 3,481,145
2022 524,106 3,433,748
2021 516,154 3,383,741
2020 502,118 3,327,204
2019 487,731 3,267,673
2018 473,099 3,208,189
2017 458,287 3,148,917
2016 443,308 3,088,856
2015 428,154 3,026,864
2014 413,617 2,963,113
2013 400,070 2,899,011
2012 386,818 2,839,705
2011 373,674 2,786,317
2010 360,792 2,738,622
2009 348,275 2,691,115
2008 336,170 2,643,201
2007 324,479 2,601,850
2006 313,851 2,567,168
2005 306,429 2,536,407
2004 301,413 2,508,412
2003 296,491 2,480,374
2002 291,616 2,449,027
2001 286,767 2,417,751
2000 282,019 2,388,299
1999 277,412 2,356,813
1998 272,723 2,323,809
1997 267,707 2,291,750
1996 262,347 2,259,507
1995 256,649 2,224,945
1994 250,822 2,189,395
1993 244,884 2,165,130
1992 238,543 2,167,790
1991 231,802 2,165,342
1990 224,762 2,098,710
1989 217,738 2,124,185
1988 210,885 2,076,322
1987 203,944 2,022,800
1986 196,935 1,970,965
1985 190,169 1,921,514
1984 184,198 1,874,349
1983 179,128 1,829,092
1982 174,333 1,785,364
1981 169,532 1,742,857
1980 164,835 1,701,335
1979 160,360 1,660,659
1978 156,159 1,619,468
1977 151,930 1,576,245
1976 147,525 1,531,945
1975 143,158 1,488,296
1974 138,978 1,446,050
1973 134,952 1,405,502
1972 130,968 1,366,821
1971 127,035 1,330,071
1970 123,219 1,295,272
1969 119,564 1,262,284
1968 116,075 1,229,930
1967 112,528 1,196,996
1966 108,507 1,163,754
1965 104,102 1,131,177
1964 100,662 1,100,234
1963 98,222 1,071,362
1962 95,802 1,041,444
1961 93,450 1,009,284
1960 91,189 977,595

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/maldives/mongolia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Maldives increased by 129,457 people (a 41.2% growth), while Mongolia gained 521,688 people (a 20.3% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Maldives gained 88,749 people (a 20% growth), while Mongolia's population increased by 531,461 people (a 17.2% growth).

Maldives was ranked 171st most populous country in 2006 and is 168th in 2026. Mongolia was ranked 137th in 2006 and ranked 132nd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Maldives' population will grow by 10.9% to 590,121 people with a rank change from 168th to 166th. The population of Mongolia will increase by 26.4% to 4,575,698 people and rank change from 132nd to 130th.

Maldives is projected to reach its peak in 2058 at 598K people compared to the peak of 5.63M people in 2100 for Mongolia.

Population growth rate by year

Maldives
Factual

Projection
Mongolia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Maldives Mongolia
2100 -0.3% 0.11%
2099 -0.31% 0.14%
2098 -0.35% 0.16%
2097 -0.38% 0.17%
2096 -0.4% 0.2%
2095 -0.44% 0.2%
2094 -0.49% 0.22%
2093 -0.54% 0.24%
2092 -0.56% 0.24%
2091 -0.63% 0.26%
2090 -0.65% 0.28%
2089 -0.73% 0.29%
2088 -0.74% 0.29%
2087 -0.78% 0.29%
2086 -0.8% 0.32%
2085 -0.81% 0.32%
2084 -0.81% 0.34%
2083 -0.81% 0.34%
2082 -0.84% 0.35%
2081 -0.83% 0.37%
2080 -0.82% 0.39%
2079 -0.83% 0.41%
2078 -0.79% 0.4%
2077 -0.74% 0.42%
2076 -0.72% 0.43%
2075 -0.68% 0.44%
2074 -0.67% 0.45%
2073 -0.62% 0.45%
2072 -0.6% 0.46%
2071 -0.56% 0.47%
2070 -0.51% 0.46%
2069 -0.48% 0.48%
2068 -0.45% 0.48%
2067 -0.39% 0.5%
2066 -0.34% 0.5%
2065 -0.31% 0.49%
2064 -0.28% 0.49%
2063 -0.23% 0.5%
2062 -0.18% 0.5%
2061 -0.1% 0.53%
2060 -0.1% 0.53%
2059 -0.04% 0.54%
2058 0.01% 0.58%
2057 0.08% 0.59%
2056 0.12% 0.61%
2055 0.14% 0.65%
2054 0.17% 0.68%
2053 0.23% 0.71%
2052 0.26% 0.75%
2051 0.31% 0.77%
2050 0.37% 0.83%
2049 0.41% 0.86%
2048 0.39% 0.9%
2047 0.42% 0.94%
2046 0.46% 0.98%
2045 0.45% 1%
2044 0.48% 1.01%
2043 0.49% 1.04%
2042 0.49% 1.05%
2041 0.5% 1.05%
2040 0.51% 1.05%
2039 0.47% 1.04%
2038 0.47% 1.04%
2037 0.45% 1.02%
2036 0.45% 1%
2035 0.44% 1%
2034 0.46% 0.98%
2033 0.44% 0.97%
2032 0.43% 0.95%
2031 0.4% 0.97%
2030 0.38% 0.99%
2029 0.4% 1.02%
2028 0.37% 1.06%
2027 0.35% 1.1%
2026 0.35% 1.16%
2025 0.36% 1.23%
2024 0.34% 1.25%
2023 0.36% 1.38%
2022 1.54% 1.48%
2021 2.8% 1.7%
2020 2.95% 1.82%
2019 3.09% 1.85%
2018 3.23% 1.88%
2017 3.38% 1.94%
2016 3.54% 2.05%
2015 3.51% 2.15%
2014 3.39% 2.21%
2013 3.43% 2.09%
2012 3.52% 1.92%
2011 3.57% 1.74%
2010 3.59% 1.77%
2009 3.6% 1.81%
2008 3.6% 1.59%
2007 3.39% 1.35%
2006 2.42% 1.21%
2005 1.66% 1.12%
2004 1.66% 1.13%
2003 1.67% 1.28%
2002 1.69% 1.29%
2001 1.68% 1.23%
2000 1.66% 1.34%
1999 1.72% 1.42%
1998 1.87% 1.4%
1997 2.04% 1.43%
1996 2.22% 1.55%
1995 2.32% 1.62%
1994 2.42% 1.12%
1993 2.66% -0.12%
1992 2.91% 0.11%
1991 3.13% 3.17%
1990 3.23% -1.2%
1989 3.25% 2.31%
1988 3.4% 2.65%
1987 3.56% 2.63%
1986 3.56% 2.57%
1985 3.24% 2.52%
1984 2.83% 2.47%
1983 2.75% 2.45%
1982 2.83% 2.44%
1981 2.85% 2.44%
1980 2.79% 2.45%
1979 2.69% 2.54%
1978 2.78% 2.74%
1977 2.99% 2.89%
1976 3.05% 2.93%
1975 3.01% 2.92%
1974 2.98% 2.88%
1973 3.04% 2.83%
1972 3.1% 2.76%
1971 3.1% 2.69%
1970 3.06% 2.61%
1969 3.01% 2.63%
1968 3.15% 2.75%
1967 3.71% 2.86%
1966 4.23% 2.88%
1965 3.42% 2.81%
1964 2.48% 2.69%
1963 2.53% 2.87%
1962 2.52% 3.19%
1961 2.48% 3.24%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/maldives/mongolia | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Maldives grew by 0.34%, while Mongolia's population grew by 1.25%.

Live population counters

Maldives Mongolia
Current population
532057
3620317
Population rank 168/197 132/197
Percent of world population 0.006% 0.04%
One net population change
4.85 hours
12 minutes
One birth every
1.51 hours
7.95 minutes
One death every
7.13 hours
27.5 minutes
Daily growth/decline +5 +120
Annual growth/decline +1,805 +43,643
Annual growth/decline rate +0.34% +1.25%
Population growth rate rank 146/197 86/197
One migration net change every
3.85 hours
4.63 days
Annual migration change -2,283 +79
Net migration rank 101/196 74/196
Foreign-born residents 75,099 22,589
Foreign-born residents rank 141/195 169/195
Foreign-born share of population 14.2% 0.6%
Foreign-born share rank 48/195 171/195

Natural population change vs migration

Maldives
Natural

Migration
Mongolia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Maldives Mongolia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,283 - 79
2024 - -2,421 - 83
2023 4,566 -2,877 46,995 0
2022 4,752 -2,674 47,730 0
2021 4,426 9,412 52,109 0
2020 4,594 9,642 60,888 0
2019 4,886 9,648 61,433 8,660
2018 5,088 9,637 60,635 7,811
2017 5,342 9,555 57,940 6,831
2016 5,652 9,421 62,086 5,633
2015 5,914 9,324 64,473 4,307
2014 6,122 7,700 66,078 2,921
2013 6,307 6,963 62,618 1,505
2012 6,445 6,800 55,942 351
2011 6,429 6,611 50,711 -505
2010 6,350 6,369 44,914 -6,444
2009 6,227 6,093 48,876 -15,007
2008 5,856 6,035 45,843 -17,277
2007 5,324 6,160 39,636 -15,220
2006 4,766 5,006 33,609 -11,934
2005 4,493 578 29,290 -8,924
2004 4,287 668 28,418 -8,148
2003 4,316 578 28,827 -7,986
2002 4,257 607 30,439 -8,934
2001 4,271 560 32,052 -10,244
2000 4,372 300 32,753 -11,241
1999 4,601 -62 32,283 -13,481
1998 4,919 -94 31,757 -10,315
1997 5,267 -60 32,403 -9,132
1996 5,705 -183 33,741 -8,626
1995 6,177 -302 34,473 -7,346
1994 6,550 -768 34,711 -5,449
1993 6,842 -749 36,924 -5,429
1992 7,096 -522 42,437 -8,404
1991 7,295 -378 47,884 -11,427
1990 7,444 -271 49,443 -11,881
1989 7,472 -610 51,420 -9,757
1988 7,414 -564 51,588 2,459
1987 7,300 -265 51,140 1,855
1986 7,153 -175 50,329 354
1985 6,944 -382 49,944 -1,719
1984 6,680 -1,300 48,562 -2,452
1983 6,361 -1,608 46,919 -2,522
1982 6,058 -1,220 45,179 -2,132
1981 5,778 -1,014 43,588 -1,615
1980 5,526 -903 42,343 -1,268
1979 5,275 -958 41,568 -1,296
1978 4,812 -716 40,276 1,833
1977 4,779 -413 38,995 5,354
1976 4,538 -101 37,670 6,577
1975 4,325 -14 36,490 6,556
1974 4,136 -78 35,297 6,153
1973 3,924 60 33,993 5,647
1972 3,707 269 32,727 4,999
1971 3,549 341 31,536 4,238
1970 3,415 330 30,558 3,263
1969 3,260 313 29,781 2,366
1968 3,150 255 29,017 3,535
1967 3,010 672 28,178 5,139
1966 2,845 1,511 27,338 5,837
1965 2,747 1,709 26,364 5,610
1964 2,660 -227 25,317 4,599
1963 2,567 -125 24,142 3,687
1962 2,475 -80 22,960 9,049
1961 2,354 -44 21,873 10,440
1960 2,241 -32 20,726 10,334

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/maldives/mongolia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 42.7% of the population change in Maldives is from natural causes (a gain of 51,342 people) and 57.3% is from migration (a gain of 68,788 people). In Mongolia 94.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 580,367 people) and 5.87% is from migration (a gain of 36,163 people).

As of 2024, 75,099 residents or 14.2% of the population were not native-born in Maldives, compared to 22,589 people or 0.6% in Mongolia.

Biggest cities by population

Maldives
City Population
Male 133K
Hulhumale 50K
Mongolia
City Population
Ulaanbaatar 1.4M
Bulgan 12.3K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/maldives/mongolia | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.