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Population in Portugal compared to Tuvalu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Portugal was 10,694,681 in 2024 vs 9,646 people in Tuvalu in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Portugal's population is 10,667,081 people compared to 9,341 in Tuvalu.

Population statistics:

  • Portugal's population is 1,142 times bigger than Tuvalu's.
  • Portugal is ranked the 92nd most populous country in the world, while Tuvalu is the 196th.
  • The countries together account for 0.13% of the world: 0.13% for Portugal vs 0.0001% for Tuvalu.
  • For the last 10 years, Portugal has had an average growth rate of +0.21% per year vs -1.19% in Tuvalu.
  • Since 2006, the population of Portugal has increased from 10.5M people to 10.7M (1.38% growth), while Tuvalu has declined from 10.1K to 9.34K (7.11% decline).

Portugal vs Tuvalu: population by year and forecast

Portugal
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Portugal Tuvalu
2100 8,977,781 12,153
2099 8,983,042 12,146
2098 8,987,129 12,126
2097 8,992,549 12,104
2096 8,998,689 12,081
2095 9,006,394 12,066
2094 9,011,158 12,048
2093 9,016,023 12,028
2092 9,021,257 11,999
2091 9,025,345 11,972
2090 9,029,722 11,941
2089 9,034,399 11,909
2088 9,039,122 11,874
2087 9,045,400 11,847
2086 9,050,153 11,812
2085 9,055,552 11,772
2084 9,062,369 11,728
2083 9,068,714 11,689
2082 9,077,003 11,649
2081 9,087,394 11,609
2080 9,098,423 11,547
2079 9,111,057 11,491
2078 9,125,056 11,441
2077 9,140,039 11,382
2076 9,158,661 11,324
2075 9,178,289 11,268
2074 9,201,245 11,203
2073 9,225,478 11,127
2072 9,248,867 11,069
2071 9,275,782 10,994
2070 9,304,137 10,936
2069 9,334,425 10,866
2068 9,367,211 10,798
2067 9,399,389 10,730
2066 9,432,609 10,666
2065 9,466,860 10,611
2064 9,503,941 10,546
2063 9,540,829 10,482
2062 9,578,098 10,425
2061 9,614,549 10,356
2060 9,652,893 10,299
2059 9,691,151 10,230
2058 9,731,557 10,167
2057 9,769,285 10,115
2056 9,807,403 10,048
2055 9,847,280 9,985
2054 9,885,446 9,927
2053 9,924,814 9,859
2052 9,963,090 9,802
2051 9,999,372 9,731
2050 10,035,796 9,666
2049 10,072,922 9,600
2048 10,106,403 9,533
2047 10,140,325 9,456
2046 10,173,871 9,390
2045 10,206,046 9,329
2044 10,237,224 9,267
2043 10,268,090 9,201
2042 10,296,167 9,136
2041 10,322,968 9,084
2040 10,351,965 9,043
2039 10,379,824 8,992
2038 10,405,843 8,952
2037 10,430,143 8,925
2036 10,454,779 8,910
2035 10,478,501 8,901
2034 10,502,828 8,894
2033 10,525,638 8,903
2032 10,548,736 8,923
2031 10,569,489 8,946
2030 10,588,717 8,997
2029 10,609,556 9,056
2028 10,631,437 9,132
2027 10,649,916 9,226
2026 10,667,081 9,341
2025 10,683,692 9,484
2024 10,694,681 9,646
2023 10,578,174 9,816
2022 10,434,332 9,992
2021 10,361,831 10,194
2020 10,297,081 10,399
2019 10,286,263 10,581
2018 10,283,822 10,751
2017 10,300,300 10,869
2016 10,325,452 10,930
2015 10,358,076 10,963
2014 10,401,062 10,984
2013 10,457,295 11,001
2012 10,514,844 10,934
2011 10,557,560 10,780
2010 10,573,100 10,614
2009 10,568,247 10,461
2008 10,558,177 10,321
2007 10,542,964 10,182
2006 10,522,288 10,056
2005 10,503,330 9,940
2004 10,483,861 9,816
2003 10,458,821 9,695
2002 10,419,631 9,623
2001 10,362,722 9,586
2000 10,289,898 9,544
1999 10,217,828 9,496
1998 10,160,196 9,451
1997 10,108,977 9,400
1996 10,063,945 9,342
1995 10,026,176 9,280
1994 9,991,525 9,207
1993 9,964,675 9,126
1992 9,952,494 9,038
1991 9,960,235 8,928
1990 9,983,218 8,798
1989 10,005,000 8,662
1988 10,019,610 8,518
1987 10,030,031 8,371
1986 10,032,734 8,217
1985 10,023,613 8,046
1984 9,996,232 7,902
1983 9,957,865 7,789
1982 9,911,771 7,664
1981 9,851,362 7,526
1980 9,766,312 7,366
1979 9,661,265 7,184
1978 9,558,250 6,957
1977 9,455,675 6,686
1976 9,355,810 6,404
1975 9,093,470 6,117
1974 8,754,365 5,822
1973 8,633,100 5,681
1972 8,630,430 5,692
1971 8,643,756 5,685
1970 8,680,431 5,663
1969 8,757,705 5,631
1968 8,836,650 5,624
1967 8,874,520 5,652
1966 8,930,990 5,686
1965 8,998,595 5,715
1964 9,035,365 5,752
1963 9,030,355 5,751
1962 8,993,985 5,699
1961 8,929,316 5,648
1960 8,857,716 5,598

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/portugal/tuvalu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Portugal decreased by 196,836 people (a 1.87% decline), while Tuvalu gained 874 people (a 8.69% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Portugal gained 341,629 people (a 3.31% growth), while Tuvalu's population decreased by 1,589 people (a 14.5% decline).

Portugal was ranked 78th most populous country in 2006 and is 92nd in 2026. Tuvalu was ranked 195th in 2006 and ranked 196th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Portugal's population will shrink by 5.92% to 10,035,796 people with a rank change from 92nd to 97th. The population of Tuvalu will increase by 3.48% to 9,666 people and will still be ranked 196th.

Tuvalu is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 12.2K people, while Portugal's population already peaked in 2024 at 10.7M people and is projected to decrease to 8.98M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Portugal
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Portugal Tuvalu
2100 -0.06% 0.06%
2099 -0.05% 0.17%
2098 -0.06% 0.18%
2097 -0.07% 0.19%
2096 -0.09% 0.12%
2095 -0.05% 0.15%
2094 -0.05% 0.16%
2093 -0.06% 0.25%
2092 -0.05% 0.22%
2091 -0.05% 0.26%
2090 -0.05% 0.27%
2089 -0.05% 0.3%
2088 -0.07% 0.23%
2087 -0.05% 0.29%
2086 -0.06% 0.35%
2085 -0.08% 0.37%
2084 -0.07% 0.33%
2083 -0.09% 0.35%
2082 -0.11% 0.34%
2081 -0.12% 0.54%
2080 -0.14% 0.48%
2079 -0.15% 0.43%
2078 -0.16% 0.52%
2077 -0.2% 0.51%
2076 -0.21% 0.5%
2075 -0.25% 0.58%
2074 -0.26% 0.69%
2073 -0.25% 0.53%
2072 -0.29% 0.68%
2071 -0.3% 0.54%
2070 -0.32% 0.64%
2069 -0.35% 0.63%
2068 -0.34% 0.63%
2067 -0.35% 0.6%
2066 -0.36% 0.51%
2065 -0.39% 0.62%
2064 -0.39% 0.61%
2063 -0.39% 0.55%
2062 -0.38% 0.67%
2061 -0.4% 0.55%
2060 -0.39% 0.68%
2059 -0.42% 0.61%
2058 -0.39% 0.52%
2057 -0.39% 0.66%
2056 -0.4% 0.64%
2055 -0.39% 0.58%
2054 -0.4% 0.69%
2053 -0.38% 0.58%
2052 -0.36% 0.73%
2051 -0.36% 0.67%
2050 -0.37% 0.69%
2049 -0.33% 0.7%
2048 -0.33% 0.82%
2047 -0.33% 0.71%
2046 -0.32% 0.65%
2045 -0.3% 0.67%
2044 -0.3% 0.71%
2043 -0.27% 0.72%
2042 -0.26% 0.57%
2041 -0.28% 0.46%
2040 -0.27% 0.56%
2039 -0.25% 0.44%
2038 -0.23% 0.31%
2037 -0.24% 0.17%
2036 -0.23% 0.1%
2035 -0.23% 0.08%
2034 -0.22% -0.1%
2033 -0.22% -0.22%
2032 -0.2% -0.27%
2031 -0.18% -0.56%
2030 -0.2% -0.66%
2029 -0.21% -0.83%
2028 -0.17% -1.02%
2027 -0.16% -1.23%
2026 -0.16% -1.51%
2025 -0.1% -1.68%
2024 1.1% -1.73%
2023 1.38% -1.76%
2022 0.7% -1.98%
2021 0.63% -1.97%
2020 0.11% -1.72%
2019 0.02% -1.58%
2018 -0.16% -1.09%
2017 -0.24% -0.56%
2016 -0.31% -0.3%
2015 -0.41% -0.19%
2014 -0.54% -0.15%
2013 -0.55% 0.61%
2012 -0.4% 1.43%
2011 -0.15% 1.56%
2010 0.05% 1.46%
2009 0.1% 1.36%
2008 0.14% 1.37%
2007 0.2% 1.25%
2006 0.18% 1.17%
2005 0.19% 1.26%
2004 0.24% 1.25%
2003 0.38% 0.75%
2002 0.55% 0.39%
2001 0.71% 0.44%
2000 0.71% 0.51%
1999 0.57% 0.48%
1998 0.51% 0.54%
1997 0.45% 0.62%
1996 0.38% 0.67%
1995 0.35% 0.79%
1994 0.27% 0.89%
1993 0.12% 0.97%
1992 -0.08% 1.23%
1991 -0.23% 1.48%
1990 -0.22% 1.57%
1989 -0.15% 1.69%
1988 -0.1% 1.76%
1987 -0.03% 1.87%
1986 0.09% 2.13%
1985 0.27% 1.82%
1984 0.39% 1.45%
1983 0.47% 1.63%
1982 0.61% 1.83%
1981 0.87% 2.17%
1980 1.09% 2.53%
1979 1.08% 3.26%
1978 1.08% 4.05%
1977 1.07% 4.4%
1976 2.88% 4.69%
1975 3.87% 5.07%
1974 1.4% 2.48%
1973 0.03% -0.19%
1972 -0.15% 0.12%
1971 -0.42% 0.39%
1970 -0.88% 0.57%
1969 -0.89% 0.12%
1968 -0.43% -0.5%
1967 -0.63% -0.6%
1966 -0.75% -0.51%
1965 -0.41% -0.64%
1964 0.06% 0.02%
1963 0.4% 0.91%
1962 0.72% 0.9%
1961 0.81% 0.89%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/portugal/tuvalu | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Portugal grew by 1.1%, while Tuvalu's population declined by 1.73%.

Live population counters

Portugal Tuvalu
Current population
10667081
9341
Population rank 92/197 196/197
Percent of world population 0.13% 0.0001%
One net population change
4.51 minutes
2.15 days
One birth every
6.13 minutes
1.62 days
One death every
4.44 minutes
4.1 days
Daily growth/decline +319 +0
Annual growth/decline +116,507 -170
Annual growth/decline rate +1.1% -1.73%
Population growth rate rank 94/197 195/197
One migration net change every
32 minutes
1.44 days
Annual migration change +16,472 -255
Net migration rank 38/196 86/196
Foreign-born residents 1,127,184 246
Foreign-born residents rank 56/195 195/195
Foreign-born share of population 10.8% 2.6%
Foreign-born share rank 61/195 126/195

Natural population change vs migration

Portugal
Natural

Migration
Tuvalu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Portugal Tuvalu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 16,472 - -255
2024 - 20,648 - -280
2023 -32,792 29,102 137 -323
2022 -40,694 68,696 150 -320
2021 -45,592 69,606 151 -366
2020 -39,129 54,076 161 -355
2019 -24,687 63,031 166 -343
2018 -25,709 22,495 169 -329
2017 -23,691 13,979 163 -246
2016 -23,749 -775 157 -200
2015 -23,823 -3,209 153 -179
2014 -22,882 -26,447 149 -166
2013 -24,052 -36,342 148 -160
2012 -17,875 -37,083 148 1
2011 -5,279 -31,513 142 28
2010 -4,230 -5,627 136 22
2009 -5,284 14,532 130 15
2008 0 9,478 125 10
2007 -1,055 21,064 125 1
2006 3,156 16,754 129 -5
2005 2,101 15,537 131 -8
2004 7,339 13,928 132 -10
2003 4,184 24,740 136 -16
2002 8,335 42,169 141 -104
2001 8,290 55,565 151 -117
2000 15,435 60,586 159 -118
1999 8,175 49,572 166 -120
1998 7,112 40,931 172 -122
1997 8,087 36,922 177 -120
1996 4,026 32,640 182 -121
1995 4,011 26,971 191 -125
1994 9,991 20,761 195 -120
1993 7,972 8,561 202 -119
1992 13,933 -11,847 196 -104
1991 12,948 -37,914 203 -72
1990 13,976 -34,855 204 -69
1989 22,011 -30,615 208 -71
1988 24,047 -26,595 215 -72
1987 28,084 -23,142 219 -68
1986 31,102 -20,000 219 -56
1985 33,077 -19,183 215 -36
1984 45,983 -16,658 212 -103
1983 47,798 -16,568 206 -87
1982 58,479 -15,006 198 -66
1981 56,152 -7,938 186 -46
1980 63,481 29,881 173 0
1979 67,628 32,434 158 37
1978 70,731 34,345 141 119
1977 84,156 37,779 128 149
1976 85,138 40,490 117 171
1975 81,841 42,262 108 186
1974 74,412 41,254 102 197
1973 76,835 39,748 101 -121
1972 83,715 39,058 94 -102
1971 82,980 48,944 101 -85
1970 87,672 -191,862 102 -71
1969 89,329 -161,114 102 -65
1968 100,737 -145,200 97 -127
1967 106,495 -136,232 92 -123
1966 107,171 -129,233 91 -121
1965 115,182 -123,855 93 -128
1964 120,170 -118,763 98 -135
1963 113,783 -116,874 106 -52
1962 123,217 -113,947 113 -61
1961 117,867 -112,768 120 -77
1960 118,693 -95,886 126 -79

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/portugal/tuvalu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 51% of the population change in Portugal is from natural causes (a loss of 302,748 people) and 49% is from migration (a gain of 290,554 people). In Tuvalu 35.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,556 people) and 64.5% is from migration (a loss of 2,827 people).

As of 2024, 1,127,184 residents or 10.8% of the population were not native-born in Portugal, compared to 246 people or 2.6% in Tuvalu.

Biggest cities by population

Portugal
City Population
Lisbon 546K
Sintra 386K
Vila Nova de Gaia 304K
Porto 232K
Cascais 214K
Loures 202K
Braga 193K
Almada 177K
Matosinhos 173K
Oeiras 172K
Tuvalu
City Population
Funafuti 6.02K
Vaiaku 516

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/portugal/tuvalu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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