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Population in Portugal compared to Tuvalu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Portugal was 10,804,871 in 2025 vs 9,492 people in Tuvalu in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Portugal's population is 10,788,071 people compared to 9,349 in Tuvalu.

Population statistics:

  • Portugal's population is 1,154 times bigger than Tuvalu's.
  • Portugal is ranked the 91st most populous country in the world, while Tuvalu is the 196th.
  • The countries together account for 0.13% of the world: 0.13% for Portugal vs 0.0001% for Tuvalu.
  • For the last 10 years, Portugal has had an average growth rate of +0.35% per year vs -1.32% in Tuvalu.
  • Since 2006, the population of Portugal has increased from 10.5M people to 10.8M (2.53% growth), while Tuvalu has declined from 10.1K to 9.35K (7.03% decline).

Portugal vs Tuvalu: population by year and forecast

Portugal
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Portugal Tuvalu
2100 9,079,610 12,163
2099 9,084,930 12,156
2098 9,089,064 12,135
2097 9,094,546 12,114
2096 9,100,755 12,091
2095 9,108,548 12,076
2094 9,113,366 12,058
2093 9,118,286 12,038
2092 9,123,579 12,008
2091 9,127,714 11,982
2090 9,132,140 11,951
2089 9,136,870 11,919
2088 9,141,647 11,883
2087 9,147,996 11,857
2086 9,152,804 11,822
2085 9,158,263 11,781
2084 9,165,158 11,737
2083 9,171,574 11,699
2082 9,179,958 11,658
2081 9,190,466 11,618
2080 9,201,621 11,556
2079 9,214,398 11,500
2078 9,228,555 11,451
2077 9,243,708 11,391
2076 9,262,542 11,334
2075 9,282,392 11,277
2074 9,305,608 11,212
2073 9,330,117 11,136
2072 9,353,771 11,077
2071 9,380,991 11,003
2070 9,409,668 10,944
2069 9,440,299 10,875
2068 9,473,457 10,807
2067 9,506,001 10,739
2066 9,539,597 10,675
2065 9,574,237 10,620
2064 9,611,738 10,554
2063 9,649,045 10,491
2062 9,686,737 10,433
2061 9,723,601 10,364
2060 9,762,379 10,307
2059 9,801,072 10,238
2058 9,841,936 10,175
2057 9,880,092 10,123
2056 9,918,643 10,056
2055 9,958,971 9,993
2054 9,997,570 9,935
2053 10,037,385 9,867
2052 10,076,095 9,810
2051 10,112,788 9,739
2050 10,149,626 9,674
2049 10,187,172 9,608
2048 10,221,034 9,541
2047 10,255,340 9,464
2046 10,289,266 9,397
2045 10,321,807 9,337
2044 10,353,338 9,274
2043 10,384,554 9,209
2042 10,412,950 9,143
2041 10,440,054 9,092
2040 10,469,380 9,050
2039 10,497,556 8,999
2038 10,523,869 8,960
2037 10,548,445 8,932
2036 10,573,361 8,917
2035 10,597,352 8,908
2034 10,621,955 8,901
2033 10,645,024 8,910
2032 10,668,384 8,930
2031 10,689,372 8,954
2030 10,708,819 9,004
2029 10,729,893 9,064
2028 10,752,023 9,139
2027 10,770,712 9,233
2026 10,788,071 9,349
2025 10,804,871 9,492
2024 10,694,681 9,646
2023 10,578,174 9,816
2022 10,434,332 9,992
2021 10,361,831 10,194
2020 10,297,081 10,399
2019 10,286,263 10,581
2018 10,283,822 10,751
2017 10,300,300 10,869
2016 10,325,452 10,930
2015 10,358,076 10,963
2014 10,401,062 10,984
2013 10,457,295 11,001
2012 10,514,844 10,934
2011 10,557,560 10,780
2010 10,573,100 10,614
2009 10,568,247 10,461
2008 10,558,177 10,321
2007 10,542,964 10,182
2006 10,522,288 10,056
2005 10,503,330 9,940
2004 10,483,861 9,816
2003 10,458,821 9,695
2002 10,419,631 9,623
2001 10,362,722 9,586
2000 10,289,898 9,544
1999 10,217,828 9,496
1998 10,160,196 9,451
1997 10,108,977 9,400
1996 10,063,945 9,342
1995 10,026,176 9,280
1994 9,991,525 9,207
1993 9,964,675 9,126
1992 9,952,494 9,038
1991 9,960,235 8,928
1990 9,983,218 8,798
1989 10,005,000 8,662
1988 10,019,610 8,518
1987 10,030,031 8,371
1986 10,032,734 8,217
1985 10,023,613 8,046
1984 9,996,232 7,902
1983 9,957,865 7,789
1982 9,911,771 7,664
1981 9,851,362 7,526
1980 9,766,312 7,366
1979 9,661,265 7,184
1978 9,558,250 6,957
1977 9,455,675 6,686
1976 9,355,810 6,404
1975 9,093,470 6,117
1974 8,754,365 5,822
1973 8,633,100 5,681
1972 8,630,430 5,692
1971 8,643,756 5,685
1970 8,680,431 5,663
1969 8,757,705 5,631
1968 8,836,650 5,624
1967 8,874,520 5,652
1966 8,930,990 5,686
1965 8,998,595 5,715
1964 9,035,365 5,752
1963 9,030,355 5,751
1962 8,993,985 5,699
1961 8,929,316 5,648
1960 8,857,716 5,598

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/portugal/tuvalu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Portugal decreased by 196,836 people (a 1.87% decline), while Tuvalu gained 874 people (a 8.69% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Portugal gained 462,619 people (a 4.48% growth), while Tuvalu's population decreased by 1,581 people (a 14.5% decline).

Portugal was ranked 78th most populous country in 2006 and is 91st in 2026. Tuvalu was ranked 195th in 2006 and ranked 196th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Portugal's population will shrink by 5.92% to 10,149,626 people with a rank change from 91st to 97th. The population of Tuvalu will increase by 3.48% to 9,674 people and will still be ranked 196th.

Tuvalu is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 12.2K people, while Portugal's population already peaked in 2025 at 10.8M people and is projected to decrease to 9.08M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Portugal
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Portugal Tuvalu
2100 -0.06% 0.06%
2099 -0.05% 0.17%
2098 -0.06% 0.18%
2097 -0.07% 0.19%
2096 -0.09% 0.12%
2095 -0.05% 0.15%
2094 -0.05% 0.16%
2093 -0.06% 0.25%
2092 -0.05% 0.22%
2091 -0.05% 0.26%
2090 -0.05% 0.27%
2089 -0.05% 0.3%
2088 -0.07% 0.23%
2087 -0.05% 0.29%
2086 -0.06% 0.35%
2085 -0.08% 0.37%
2084 -0.07% 0.33%
2083 -0.09% 0.35%
2082 -0.11% 0.34%
2081 -0.12% 0.54%
2080 -0.14% 0.48%
2079 -0.15% 0.43%
2078 -0.16% 0.52%
2077 -0.2% 0.51%
2076 -0.21% 0.5%
2075 -0.25% 0.58%
2074 -0.26% 0.69%
2073 -0.25% 0.53%
2072 -0.29% 0.68%
2071 -0.3% 0.54%
2070 -0.32% 0.64%
2069 -0.35% 0.63%
2068 -0.34% 0.63%
2067 -0.35% 0.6%
2066 -0.36% 0.51%
2065 -0.39% 0.62%
2064 -0.39% 0.61%
2063 -0.39% 0.55%
2062 -0.38% 0.67%
2061 -0.4% 0.55%
2060 -0.39% 0.68%
2059 -0.42% 0.61%
2058 -0.39% 0.52%
2057 -0.39% 0.66%
2056 -0.4% 0.64%
2055 -0.39% 0.58%
2054 -0.4% 0.69%
2053 -0.38% 0.58%
2052 -0.36% 0.73%
2051 -0.36% 0.67%
2050 -0.37% 0.69%
2049 -0.33% 0.7%
2048 -0.33% 0.82%
2047 -0.33% 0.71%
2046 -0.32% 0.65%
2045 -0.3% 0.67%
2044 -0.3% 0.71%
2043 -0.27% 0.72%
2042 -0.26% 0.57%
2041 -0.28% 0.46%
2040 -0.27% 0.56%
2039 -0.25% 0.44%
2038 -0.23% 0.31%
2037 -0.24% 0.17%
2036 -0.23% 0.1%
2035 -0.23% 0.08%
2034 -0.22% -0.1%
2033 -0.22% -0.22%
2032 -0.2% -0.27%
2031 -0.18% -0.56%
2030 -0.2% -0.66%
2029 -0.21% -0.83%
2028 -0.17% -1.02%
2027 -0.16% -1.23%
2026 -0.16% -1.51%
2025 1.03% -1.6%
2024 1.1% -1.73%
2023 1.38% -1.76%
2022 0.7% -1.98%
2021 0.63% -1.97%
2020 0.11% -1.72%
2019 0.02% -1.58%
2018 -0.16% -1.09%
2017 -0.24% -0.56%
2016 -0.31% -0.3%
2015 -0.41% -0.19%
2014 -0.54% -0.15%
2013 -0.55% 0.61%
2012 -0.4% 1.43%
2011 -0.15% 1.56%
2010 0.05% 1.46%
2009 0.1% 1.36%
2008 0.14% 1.37%
2007 0.2% 1.25%
2006 0.18% 1.17%
2005 0.19% 1.26%
2004 0.24% 1.25%
2003 0.38% 0.75%
2002 0.55% 0.39%
2001 0.71% 0.44%
2000 0.71% 0.51%
1999 0.57% 0.48%
1998 0.51% 0.54%
1997 0.45% 0.62%
1996 0.38% 0.67%
1995 0.35% 0.79%
1994 0.27% 0.89%
1993 0.12% 0.97%
1992 -0.08% 1.23%
1991 -0.23% 1.48%
1990 -0.22% 1.57%
1989 -0.15% 1.69%
1988 -0.1% 1.76%
1987 -0.03% 1.87%
1986 0.09% 2.13%
1985 0.27% 1.82%
1984 0.39% 1.45%
1983 0.47% 1.63%
1982 0.61% 1.83%
1981 0.87% 2.17%
1980 1.09% 2.53%
1979 1.08% 3.26%
1978 1.08% 4.05%
1977 1.07% 4.4%
1976 2.88% 4.69%
1975 3.87% 5.07%
1974 1.4% 2.48%
1973 0.03% -0.19%
1972 -0.15% 0.12%
1971 -0.42% 0.39%
1970 -0.88% 0.57%
1969 -0.89% 0.12%
1968 -0.43% -0.5%
1967 -0.63% -0.6%
1966 -0.75% -0.51%
1965 -0.41% -0.64%
1964 0.06% 0.02%
1963 0.4% 0.91%
1962 0.72% 0.9%
1961 0.81% 0.89%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/portugal/tuvalu | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Portugal grew by 1.03%, while Tuvalu's population declined by 1.6%.

Live population counters

Portugal Tuvalu
Current population
10788071
9349
Population rank 91/197 196/197
Percent of world population 0.13% 0.0001%
One net population change
4.78 minutes
2.38 days
One birth every
6.22 minutes
1.73 days
One death every
4.43 minutes
4.1 days
Daily growth/decline +302 +0
Annual growth/decline +110,190 -154
Annual growth/decline rate +1.03% -1.6%
Population growth rate rank 99/197 195/197
One migration net change every
32 minutes
1.44 days
Annual migration change +16,472 -255
Net migration rank 38/196 86/196
Foreign-born residents 1,127,184 246
Foreign-born residents rank 56/195 195/195
Foreign-born share of population 10.8% 2.6%
Foreign-born share rank 61/195 126/195

Natural population change vs migration

Portugal
Natural

Migration
Tuvalu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Portugal Tuvalu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 16,472 - -255
2024 -34,223 20,648 122 -280
2023 -32,792 29,102 137 -323
2022 -40,694 68,696 150 -320
2021 -45,592 69,606 151 -366
2020 -39,129 54,076 161 -355
2019 -24,687 63,031 166 -343
2018 -25,709 22,495 169 -329
2017 -23,691 13,979 163 -246
2016 -23,749 -775 157 -200
2015 -23,823 -3,209 153 -179
2014 -22,882 -26,447 149 -166
2013 -24,052 -36,342 148 -160
2012 -17,875 -37,083 148 1
2011 -5,279 -31,513 142 28
2010 -4,230 -5,627 136 22
2009 -5,284 14,532 130 15
2008 0 9,478 125 10
2007 -1,055 21,064 125 1
2006 3,156 16,754 129 -5
2005 2,101 15,537 131 -8
2004 7,339 13,928 132 -10
2003 4,184 24,740 136 -16
2002 8,335 42,169 141 -104
2001 8,290 55,565 151 -117
2000 15,435 60,586 159 -118
1999 8,175 49,572 166 -120
1998 7,112 40,931 172 -122
1997 8,087 36,922 177 -120
1996 4,026 32,640 182 -121
1995 4,011 26,971 191 -125
1994 9,991 20,761 195 -120
1993 7,972 8,561 202 -119
1992 13,933 -11,847 196 -104
1991 12,948 -37,914 203 -72
1990 13,976 -34,855 204 -69
1989 22,011 -30,615 208 -71
1988 24,047 -26,595 215 -72
1987 28,084 -23,142 219 -68
1986 31,102 -20,000 219 -56
1985 33,077 -19,183 215 -36
1984 45,983 -16,658 212 -103
1983 47,798 -16,568 206 -87
1982 58,479 -15,006 198 -66
1981 56,152 -7,938 186 -46
1980 63,481 29,881 173 0
1979 67,628 32,434 158 37
1978 70,731 34,345 141 119
1977 84,156 37,779 128 149
1976 85,138 40,490 117 171
1975 81,841 42,262 108 186
1974 74,412 41,254 102 197
1973 76,835 39,748 101 -121
1972 83,715 39,058 94 -102
1971 82,980 48,944 101 -85
1970 87,672 -191,862 102 -71
1969 89,329 -161,114 102 -65
1968 100,737 -145,200 97 -127
1967 106,495 -136,232 92 -123
1966 107,171 -129,233 91 -121
1965 115,182 -123,855 93 -128
1964 120,170 -118,763 98 -135
1963 113,783 -116,874 106 -52
1962 123,217 -113,947 113 -61
1961 117,867 -112,768 120 -77
1960 118,693 -95,886 126 -79

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/portugal/tuvalu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 48.2% of the population change in Portugal is from natural causes (a loss of 314,089 people) and 51.8% is from migration (a gain of 337,649 people). In Tuvalu 34.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,529 people) and 65.8% is from migration (a loss of 2,941 people).

As of 2024, 1,127,184 residents or 10.8% of the population were not native-born in Portugal, compared to 246 people or 2.6% in Tuvalu.

Biggest cities by population

Portugal
City Population
Lisbon 546K
Sintra 386K
Vila Nova de Gaia 304K
Porto 232K
Cascais 214K
Loures 202K
Braga 193K
Almada 177K
Matosinhos 173K
Oeiras 172K
Tuvalu
City Population
Funafuti 6.02K
Vaiaku 516

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/portugal/tuvalu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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