The latest officially reported population of Brazil was 212,812,405 in 2025 vs 3,568,978 people in Mongolia in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Brazil's population is 213,964,342 people compared to 3,630,744 in Mongolia.
Population statistics:
- Brazil's population is 58.9 times bigger than Mongolia's.
- Brazil is ranked the 7th most populous country in the world, while Mongolia is the 132nd.
- The countries together account for 2.62% of the world: 2.57% for Brazil vs 0.04% for Mongolia.
- For the last 10 years, Brazil has had an average growth rate of +0.56% per year vs +1.71% in Mongolia.
- Since 2006, the population of Brazil has increased from 187M people to 214M (14.6% growth), while Mongolia has grown from 2.57M to 3.63M (41.4% growth).
Brazil vs Mongolia: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Brazil
|
Mongolia
|
|
| 2100 | 164,266,855 | 5,630,532 |
| 2099 | 165,476,254 | 5,624,298 |
| 2098 | 166,696,264 | 5,616,442 |
| 2097 | 167,929,414 | 5,607,739 |
| 2096 | 169,170,182 | 5,598,366 |
| 2095 | 170,418,279 | 5,587,141 |
| 2094 | 171,673,285 | 5,575,743 |
| 2093 | 172,929,867 | 5,563,600 |
| 2092 | 174,196,660 | 5,550,506 |
| 2091 | 175,465,250 | 5,537,031 |
| 2090 | 176,741,676 | 5,522,419 |
| 2089 | 178,016,467 | 5,507,083 |
| 2088 | 179,298,655 | 5,491,226 |
| 2087 | 180,582,637 | 5,475,425 |
| 2086 | 181,869,555 | 5,459,661 |
| 2085 | 183,154,436 | 5,442,388 |
| 2084 | 184,439,572 | 5,424,928 |
| 2083 | 185,726,230 | 5,406,747 |
| 2082 | 187,015,781 | 5,388,623 |
| 2081 | 188,304,247 | 5,369,593 |
| 2080 | 189,585,345 | 5,349,817 |
| 2079 | 190,860,450 | 5,329,240 |
| 2078 | 192,128,265 | 5,307,283 |
| 2077 | 193,387,405 | 5,286,383 |
| 2076 | 194,635,237 | 5,264,220 |
| 2075 | 195,871,705 | 5,241,700 |
| 2074 | 197,098,086 | 5,218,897 |
| 2073 | 198,312,538 | 5,195,622 |
| 2072 | 199,508,048 | 5,172,532 |
| 2071 | 200,684,948 | 5,149,066 |
| 2070 | 201,838,290 | 5,124,853 |
| 2069 | 202,969,511 | 5,101,195 |
| 2068 | 204,078,136 | 5,077,035 |
| 2067 | 205,156,343 | 5,052,818 |
| 2066 | 206,210,336 | 5,027,552 |
| 2065 | 207,233,670 | 5,002,655 |
| 2064 | 208,223,021 | 4,978,185 |
| 2063 | 209,184,325 | 4,953,806 |
| 2062 | 210,111,930 | 4,929,364 |
| 2061 | 211,000,165 | 4,904,690 |
| 2060 | 211,851,790 | 4,878,877 |
| 2059 | 212,667,148 | 4,852,963 |
| 2058 | 213,439,165 | 4,826,761 |
| 2057 | 214,172,487 | 4,799,120 |
| 2056 | 214,860,969 | 4,771,151 |
| 2055 | 215,511,064 | 4,742,184 |
| 2054 | 216,119,176 | 4,711,735 |
| 2053 | 216,684,051 | 4,679,745 |
| 2052 | 217,203,400 | 4,646,658 |
| 2051 | 217,673,624 | 4,612,090 |
| 2050 | 218,102,997 | 4,576,701 |
| 2049 | 218,492,176 | 4,539,215 |
| 2048 | 218,825,106 | 4,500,638 |
| 2047 | 219,107,600 | 4,460,511 |
| 2046 | 219,337,375 | 4,419,188 |
| 2045 | 219,518,678 | 4,376,222 |
| 2044 | 219,643,532 | 4,333,010 |
| 2043 | 219,714,087 | 4,289,776 |
| 2042 | 219,730,173 | 4,245,757 |
| 2041 | 219,688,816 | 4,201,838 |
| 2040 | 219,589,786 | 4,158,320 |
| 2039 | 219,450,960 | 4,115,023 |
| 2038 | 219,263,564 | 4,072,646 |
| 2037 | 219,033,555 | 4,030,644 |
| 2036 | 218,758,565 | 3,989,867 |
| 2035 | 218,441,478 | 3,950,239 |
| 2034 | 218,079,673 | 3,911,316 |
| 2033 | 217,677,081 | 3,873,353 |
| 2032 | 217,230,117 | 3,836,311 |
| 2031 | 216,739,295 | 3,800,027 |
| 2030 | 216,202,357 | 3,763,374 |
| 2029 | 215,618,762 | 3,726,490 |
| 2028 | 214,992,547 | 3,688,767 |
| 2027 | 214,315,680 | 3,650,012 |
| 2026 | 213,593,266 | 3,610,395 |
| 2025 | 212,812,405 | 3,568,978 |
| 2024 | 211,998,573 | 3,524,788 |
| 2023 | 211,140,729 | 3,481,145 |
| 2022 | 210,306,415 | 3,433,748 |
| 2021 | 209,550,294 | 3,383,741 |
| 2020 | 208,660,842 | 3,327,204 |
| 2019 | 207,455,459 | 3,267,673 |
| 2018 | 206,107,261 | 3,208,189 |
| 2017 | 204,703,445 | 3,148,917 |
| 2016 | 203,218,114 | 3,088,856 |
| 2015 | 201,675,532 | 3,026,864 |
| 2014 | 200,085,127 | 2,963,113 |
| 2013 | 198,478,299 | 2,899,011 |
| 2012 | 196,876,111 | 2,839,705 |
| 2011 | 195,284,734 | 2,786,317 |
| 2010 | 193,701,929 | 2,738,622 |
| 2009 | 192,079,951 | 2,691,115 |
| 2008 | 190,367,302 | 2,643,201 |
| 2007 | 188,552,320 | 2,601,850 |
| 2006 | 186,653,106 | 2,567,168 |
| 2005 | 184,688,101 | 2,536,407 |
| 2004 | 182,675,143 | 2,508,412 |
| 2003 | 180,622,688 | 2,480,374 |
| 2002 | 178,503,484 | 2,449,027 |
| 2001 | 176,301,203 | 2,417,751 |
| 2000 | 174,018,282 | 2,388,299 |
| 1999 | 171,641,543 | 2,356,813 |
| 1998 | 169,159,655 | 2,323,809 |
| 1997 | 166,661,659 | 2,291,750 |
| 1996 | 164,202,549 | 2,259,507 |
| 1995 | 161,735,073 | 2,224,945 |
| 1994 | 159,265,006 | 2,189,395 |
| 1993 | 156,794,577 | 2,165,130 |
| 1992 | 154,275,079 | 2,167,790 |
| 1991 | 151,724,256 | 2,165,342 |
| 1990 | 149,143,223 | 2,098,710 |
| 1989 | 146,502,972 | 2,124,185 |
| 1988 | 143,826,357 | 2,076,322 |
| 1987 | 141,104,944 | 2,022,800 |
| 1986 | 138,336,370 | 1,970,965 |
| 1985 | 135,515,595 | 1,921,514 |
| 1984 | 132,658,864 | 1,874,349 |
| 1983 | 129,790,077 | 1,829,092 |
| 1982 | 126,923,155 | 1,785,364 |
| 1981 | 124,063,109 | 1,742,857 |
| 1980 | 121,207,461 | 1,701,335 |
| 1979 | 118,380,821 | 1,660,659 |
| 1978 | 115,600,942 | 1,619,468 |
| 1977 | 112,875,292 | 1,576,245 |
| 1976 | 110,213,349 | 1,531,945 |
| 1975 | 107,619,565 | 1,488,296 |
| 1974 | 105,089,675 | 1,446,050 |
| 1973 | 102,600,976 | 1,405,502 |
| 1972 | 100,146,797 | 1,366,821 |
| 1971 | 97,739,273 | 1,330,071 |
| 1970 | 95,375,651 | 1,295,272 |
| 1969 | 93,045,777 | 1,262,284 |
| 1968 | 90,741,240 | 1,229,930 |
| 1967 | 88,446,124 | 1,196,996 |
| 1966 | 86,139,359 | 1,163,754 |
| 1965 | 83,817,583 | 1,131,177 |
| 1964 | 81,488,595 | 1,100,234 |
| 1963 | 79,164,235 | 1,071,362 |
| 1962 | 76,865,323 | 1,041,444 |
| 1961 | 74,605,447 | 1,009,284 |
| 1960 | 72,388,126 | 977,595 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/brazil/mongolia | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Brazil increased by 16,565,008 people (a 8.87% growth), while Mongolia gained 521,688 people (a 20.3% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Brazil gained 10,746,228 people (a 5.29% growth), while Mongolia's population increased by 541,888 people (a 17.5% growth).
Brazil was ranked 5th most populous country in 2006 and is 7th in 2026. Mongolia was ranked 137th in 2006 and ranked 132nd now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Brazil's population will grow by 1.93% to 218,102,997 people with a rank change from 7th to 9th. The population of Mongolia will increase by 26.1% to 4,576,701 people and rank change from 132nd to 130th.
Brazil is projected to reach its peak in 2042 at 220M people compared to the peak of 5.63M people in 2100 for Mongolia.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Brazil
|
Mongolia
|
|
| 2100 | -0.73% | 0.11% |
| 2099 | -0.73% | 0.14% |
| 2098 | -0.73% | 0.16% |
| 2097 | -0.73% | 0.17% |
| 2096 | -0.73% | 0.2% |
| 2095 | -0.73% | 0.2% |
| 2094 | -0.73% | 0.22% |
| 2093 | -0.73% | 0.24% |
| 2092 | -0.72% | 0.24% |
| 2091 | -0.72% | 0.26% |
| 2090 | -0.72% | 0.28% |
| 2089 | -0.72% | 0.29% |
| 2088 | -0.71% | 0.29% |
| 2087 | -0.71% | 0.29% |
| 2086 | -0.7% | 0.32% |
| 2085 | -0.7% | 0.32% |
| 2084 | -0.69% | 0.34% |
| 2083 | -0.69% | 0.34% |
| 2082 | -0.68% | 0.35% |
| 2081 | -0.68% | 0.37% |
| 2080 | -0.67% | 0.39% |
| 2079 | -0.66% | 0.41% |
| 2078 | -0.65% | 0.4% |
| 2077 | -0.64% | 0.42% |
| 2076 | -0.63% | 0.43% |
| 2075 | -0.62% | 0.44% |
| 2074 | -0.61% | 0.45% |
| 2073 | -0.6% | 0.45% |
| 2072 | -0.59% | 0.46% |
| 2071 | -0.57% | 0.47% |
| 2070 | -0.56% | 0.46% |
| 2069 | -0.54% | 0.48% |
| 2068 | -0.53% | 0.48% |
| 2067 | -0.51% | 0.5% |
| 2066 | -0.49% | 0.5% |
| 2065 | -0.48% | 0.49% |
| 2064 | -0.46% | 0.49% |
| 2063 | -0.44% | 0.5% |
| 2062 | -0.42% | 0.5% |
| 2061 | -0.4% | 0.53% |
| 2060 | -0.38% | 0.53% |
| 2059 | -0.36% | 0.54% |
| 2058 | -0.34% | 0.58% |
| 2057 | -0.32% | 0.59% |
| 2056 | -0.3% | 0.61% |
| 2055 | -0.28% | 0.65% |
| 2054 | -0.26% | 0.68% |
| 2053 | -0.24% | 0.71% |
| 2052 | -0.22% | 0.75% |
| 2051 | -0.2% | 0.77% |
| 2050 | -0.18% | 0.83% |
| 2049 | -0.15% | 0.86% |
| 2048 | -0.13% | 0.9% |
| 2047 | -0.1% | 0.94% |
| 2046 | -0.08% | 0.98% |
| 2045 | -0.06% | 1% |
| 2044 | -0.03% | 1.01% |
| 2043 | -0.007% | 1.04% |
| 2042 | 0.02% | 1.05% |
| 2041 | 0.05% | 1.05% |
| 2040 | 0.06% | 1.05% |
| 2039 | 0.09% | 1.04% |
| 2038 | 0.11% | 1.04% |
| 2037 | 0.13% | 1.02% |
| 2036 | 0.15% | 1% |
| 2035 | 0.17% | 1% |
| 2034 | 0.18% | 0.98% |
| 2033 | 0.21% | 0.97% |
| 2032 | 0.23% | 0.95% |
| 2031 | 0.25% | 0.97% |
| 2030 | 0.27% | 0.99% |
| 2029 | 0.29% | 1.02% |
| 2028 | 0.32% | 1.06% |
| 2027 | 0.34% | 1.1% |
| 2026 | 0.37% | 1.16% |
| 2025 | 0.38% | 1.25% |
| 2024 | 0.41% | 1.25% |
| 2023 | 0.4% | 1.38% |
| 2022 | 0.36% | 1.48% |
| 2021 | 0.43% | 1.7% |
| 2020 | 0.58% | 1.82% |
| 2019 | 0.65% | 1.85% |
| 2018 | 0.69% | 1.88% |
| 2017 | 0.73% | 1.94% |
| 2016 | 0.76% | 2.05% |
| 2015 | 0.79% | 2.15% |
| 2014 | 0.81% | 2.21% |
| 2013 | 0.81% | 2.09% |
| 2012 | 0.81% | 1.92% |
| 2011 | 0.82% | 1.74% |
| 2010 | 0.84% | 1.77% |
| 2009 | 0.9% | 1.81% |
| 2008 | 0.96% | 1.59% |
| 2007 | 1.02% | 1.35% |
| 2006 | 1.06% | 1.21% |
| 2005 | 1.1% | 1.12% |
| 2004 | 1.14% | 1.13% |
| 2003 | 1.19% | 1.28% |
| 2002 | 1.25% | 1.29% |
| 2001 | 1.31% | 1.23% |
| 2000 | 1.38% | 1.34% |
| 1999 | 1.47% | 1.42% |
| 1998 | 1.5% | 1.4% |
| 1997 | 1.5% | 1.43% |
| 1996 | 1.53% | 1.55% |
| 1995 | 1.55% | 1.62% |
| 1994 | 1.58% | 1.12% |
| 1993 | 1.63% | -0.12% |
| 1992 | 1.68% | 0.11% |
| 1991 | 1.73% | 3.17% |
| 1990 | 1.8% | -1.2% |
| 1989 | 1.86% | 2.31% |
| 1988 | 1.93% | 2.65% |
| 1987 | 2% | 2.63% |
| 1986 | 2.08% | 2.57% |
| 1985 | 2.15% | 2.52% |
| 1984 | 2.21% | 2.47% |
| 1983 | 2.26% | 2.45% |
| 1982 | 2.31% | 2.44% |
| 1981 | 2.36% | 2.44% |
| 1980 | 2.39% | 2.45% |
| 1979 | 2.4% | 2.54% |
| 1978 | 2.41% | 2.74% |
| 1977 | 2.42% | 2.89% |
| 1976 | 2.41% | 2.93% |
| 1975 | 2.41% | 2.92% |
| 1974 | 2.43% | 2.88% |
| 1973 | 2.45% | 2.83% |
| 1972 | 2.46% | 2.76% |
| 1971 | 2.48% | 2.69% |
| 1970 | 2.5% | 2.61% |
| 1969 | 2.54% | 2.63% |
| 1968 | 2.59% | 2.75% |
| 1967 | 2.68% | 2.86% |
| 1966 | 2.77% | 2.88% |
| 1965 | 2.86% | 2.81% |
| 1964 | 2.94% | 2.69% |
| 1963 | 2.99% | 2.87% |
| 1962 | 3.03% | 3.19% |
| 1961 | 3.06% | 3.24% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/brazil/mongolia | CC BY
In 2025, the population of Brazil grew by 0.38%, while Mongolia's population grew by 1.25%.
Live population counters
|
Brazil
|
Mongolia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
213964342
|
3630744
|
| Population rank | 7/197 | 132/197 |
| Percent of world population | 2.57% | 0.04% |
| One net population change |
38.9 seconds
|
11.9 minutes
|
| One birth every |
12.3 seconds
|
8.82 minutes
|
| One death every |
21 seconds
|
27.1 minutes
|
| Daily growth/decline | +2,230 | +121 |
| Annual growth/decline | +813,832 | +44,190 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +0.38% | +1.25% |
| Population growth rate rank | 141/197 | 81/197 |
| One migration net change every |
2.43 minutes
|
4.63 days
|
| Annual migration change | -217,283 | +79 |
| Net migration rank | 186/196 | 74/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 1,406,299 | 22,589 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 48/195 | 169/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 0.7% | 0.6% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 163/195 | 171/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Brazil
|
Mongolia
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -217,283 | - | 79 |
| 2024 | 1,073,773 | -225,510 | 40,182 | 83 |
| 2023 | 1,107,434 | -240,059 | 46,995 | 0 |
| 2022 | 1,054,897 | -253,639 | 47,730 | 0 |
| 2021 | 919,507 | -208,581 | 52,109 | 0 |
| 2020 | 1,146,174 | -78,437 | 60,888 | 0 |
| 2019 | 1,472,104 | -129,216 | 61,433 | 8,660 |
| 2018 | 1,583,935 | -230,334 | 60,635 | 7,811 |
| 2017 | 1,610,402 | -156,296 | 57,940 | 6,831 |
| 2016 | 1,609,488 | -92,989 | 62,086 | 5,633 |
| 2015 | 1,742,275 | -173,611 | 64,473 | 4,307 |
| 2014 | 1,757,948 | -145,732 | 66,078 | 2,921 |
| 2013 | 1,758,716 | -157,228 | 62,618 | 1,505 |
| 2012 | 1,782,516 | -179,707 | 55,942 | 351 |
| 2011 | 1,815,758 | -235,860 | 50,711 | -505 |
| 2010 | 1,847,336 | -261,539 | 44,914 | -6,444 |
| 2009 | 1,878,542 | -220,207 | 48,876 | -15,007 |
| 2008 | 1,908,051 | -141,056 | 45,843 | -17,277 |
| 2007 | 1,970,372 | -107,481 | 39,636 | -15,220 |
| 2006 | 2,026,119 | -90,634 | 33,609 | -11,934 |
| 2005 | 2,083,281 | -88,868 | 29,290 | -8,924 |
| 2004 | 2,108,072 | -76,661 | 28,418 | -8,148 |
| 2003 | 2,128,819 | -55,350 | 28,827 | -7,986 |
| 2002 | 2,207,017 | -42,008 | 30,439 | -8,934 |
| 2001 | 2,291,210 | -51,600 | 32,052 | -10,244 |
| 2000 | 2,372,043 | -45,800 | 32,753 | -11,241 |
| 1999 | 2,450,869 | -23,497 | 32,283 | -13,481 |
| 1998 | 2,514,728 | 21,666 | 31,757 | -10,315 |
| 1997 | 2,531,758 | -72,392 | 32,403 | -9,132 |
| 1996 | 2,530,690 | -71,943 | 33,741 | -8,626 |
| 1995 | 2,546,195 | -69,963 | 34,473 | -7,346 |
| 1994 | 2,532,951 | -68,961 | 34,711 | -5,449 |
| 1993 | 2,545,874 | -69,070 | 36,924 | -5,429 |
| 1992 | 2,547,698 | 14,394 | 42,437 | -8,404 |
| 1991 | 2,606,167 | -66,600 | 47,884 | -11,427 |
| 1990 | 2,652,959 | -30,555 | 49,443 | -11,881 |
| 1989 | 2,717,923 | -60,023 | 51,420 | -9,757 |
| 1988 | 2,768,082 | -72,825 | 51,588 | 2,459 |
| 1987 | 2,825,485 | -77,800 | 51,140 | 1,855 |
| 1986 | 2,880,440 | -90,973 | 50,329 | 354 |
| 1985 | 2,912,908 | -60,879 | 49,944 | -1,719 |
| 1984 | 2,931,496 | -70,035 | 48,562 | -2,452 |
| 1983 | 2,952,335 | -76,322 | 46,919 | -2,522 |
| 1982 | 2,948,552 | -90,766 | 45,179 | -2,132 |
| 1981 | 2,928,262 | -65,971 | 43,588 | -1,615 |
| 1980 | 2,887,768 | -38,918 | 42,343 | -1,268 |
| 1979 | 2,836,759 | -32,503 | 41,568 | -1,296 |
| 1978 | 2,778,815 | -23,416 | 40,276 | 1,833 |
| 1977 | 2,715,328 | -19,478 | 38,995 | 5,354 |
| 1976 | 2,648,647 | -20,612 | 37,670 | 6,577 |
| 1975 | 2,585,130 | -25,499 | 36,490 | 6,556 |
| 1974 | 2,524,254 | -24,093 | 35,297 | 6,153 |
| 1973 | 2,501,309 | -24,071 | 33,993 | 5,647 |
| 1972 | 2,454,698 | -23,584 | 32,727 | 4,999 |
| 1971 | 2,407,319 | -23,421 | 31,536 | 4,238 |
| 1970 | 2,362,073 | -18,779 | 30,558 | 3,263 |
| 1969 | 2,324,190 | -7,763 | 29,781 | 2,366 |
| 1968 | 2,301,561 | -8,856 | 29,017 | 3,535 |
| 1967 | 2,307,560 | -10,033 | 28,178 | 5,139 |
| 1966 | 2,325,332 | -9,317 | 27,338 | 5,837 |
| 1965 | 2,336,415 | -8,824 | 26,364 | 5,610 |
| 1964 | 2,338,478 | -8,146 | 25,317 | 4,599 |
| 1963 | 2,326,400 | -8,136 | 24,142 | 3,687 |
| 1962 | 2,286,666 | -7,171 | 22,960 | 9,049 |
| 1961 | 2,240,178 | 75 | 21,873 | 10,440 |
| 1960 | 2,190,392 | 4,066 | 20,726 | 10,334 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/brazil/mongolia | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 88.2% of the population change in Brazil is from natural causes (a gain of 13,319,989 people) and 11.8% is from migration (a loss of 1,788,672 people). In Mongolia 94.3% is from natural causes (a gain of 554,471 people) and 5.67% is from migration (a gain of 33,325 people).
As of 2024, 1,406,299 residents or 0.7% of the population were not native-born in Brazil, compared to 22,589 people or 0.6% in Mongolia.
Biggest cities by population
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Population differences between Brazil and Mongolia
|
Brazil
|
Mongolia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 76.4 years | 72.5 years |
| Average age | 36.7 years | 29.9 years |
| Median age | 35.8 years | 27.9 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.2:50.8 | 49.8:50.2 |
| Fertility rate | 1.61 births per woman | 2.5 births per woman |
| Population density | 66.2 ppl/mi² | 6 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/brazil/mongolia | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
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