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Population in Monaco compared to Mongolia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Monaco was 38,631 in 2024 vs 3,524,788 people in Mongolia in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Monaco's population is 38,053 people compared to 3,620,317 in Mongolia.

Population statistics:

  • Mongolia's population is 95.1 times bigger than Monaco's.
  • Monaco is ranked the 191st most populous country in the world, while Mongolia is the 132nd.
  • The countries together account for 0.04% of the world: 0.0005% for Monaco vs 0.04% for Mongolia.
  • For the last 10 years, Monaco has had an average growth rate of +0.79% per year vs +1.79% in Mongolia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Monaco has increased from 32.1K people to 38.1K (18.7% growth), while Mongolia has grown from 2.57M to 3.62M (41% growth).

Monaco vs Mongolia: population by year and forecast

Monaco
Factual

Projection
Mongolia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Monaco Mongolia
2100 47,158 5,629,299
2099 46,848 5,623,066
2098 46,586 5,615,212
2097 46,305 5,606,511
2096 46,033 5,597,140
2095 45,748 5,585,917
2094 45,453 5,574,522
2093 45,173 5,562,381
2092 44,920 5,549,290
2091 44,638 5,535,819
2090 44,363 5,521,210
2089 44,110 5,505,877
2088 43,838 5,490,024
2087 43,543 5,474,226
2086 43,257 5,458,465
2085 42,997 5,441,196
2084 42,714 5,423,740
2083 42,438 5,405,563
2082 42,184 5,387,443
2081 41,923 5,368,417
2080 41,661 5,348,645
2079 41,406 5,328,073
2078 41,159 5,306,120
2077 40,888 5,285,225
2076 40,618 5,263,067
2075 40,387 5,240,553
2074 40,161 5,217,755
2073 39,929 5,194,484
2072 39,720 5,171,399
2071 39,507 5,147,939
2070 39,292 5,123,730
2069 39,078 5,100,078
2068 38,878 5,075,923
2067 38,694 5,051,712
2066 38,525 5,026,451
2065 38,353 5,001,559
2064 38,190 4,977,095
2063 38,002 4,952,721
2062 37,867 4,928,284
2061 37,731 4,903,616
2060 37,615 4,877,808
2059 37,466 4,851,900
2058 37,359 4,825,704
2057 37,229 4,798,069
2056 37,111 4,770,106
2055 37,040 4,741,145
2054 36,926 4,710,703
2053 36,834 4,678,720
2052 36,743 4,645,641
2051 36,658 4,611,080
2050 36,577 4,575,698
2049 36,507 4,538,221
2048 36,456 4,499,652
2047 36,411 4,459,534
2046 36,389 4,418,220
2045 36,380 4,375,263
2044 36,379 4,332,061
2043 36,396 4,288,836
2042 36,404 4,244,827
2041 36,459 4,200,917
2040 36,517 4,157,409
2039 36,547 4,114,122
2038 36,591 4,071,754
2037 36,651 4,029,761
2036 36,718 3,988,994
2035 36,791 3,949,374
2034 36,862 3,910,459
2033 36,941 3,872,505
2032 37,042 3,835,471
2031 37,163 3,799,194
2030 37,287 3,762,550
2029 37,443 3,725,673
2028 37,617 3,687,959
2027 37,834 3,649,213
2026 38,053 3,609,604
2025 38,340 3,568,196
2024 38,631 3,524,788
2023 38,956 3,481,145
2022 38,931 3,433,748
2021 38,527 3,383,741
2020 38,050 3,327,204
2019 38,109 3,267,673
2018 38,154 3,208,189
2017 37,678 3,148,917
2016 37,276 3,088,856
2015 36,757 3,026,864
2014 36,128 2,963,113
2013 35,447 2,899,011
2012 34,711 2,839,705
2011 33,946 2,786,317
2010 33,163 2,738,622
2009 32,364 2,691,115
2008 31,836 2,643,201
2007 31,837 2,601,850
2006 32,057 2,567,168
2005 32,210 2,536,407
2004 32,307 2,508,412
2003 32,374 2,480,374
2002 32,422 2,449,027
2001 32,447 2,417,751
2000 32,455 2,388,299
1999 32,410 2,356,813
1998 32,267 2,323,809
1997 32,063 2,291,750
1996 31,837 2,259,507
1995 31,609 2,224,945
1994 31,375 2,189,395
1993 31,136 2,165,130
1992 30,887 2,167,790
1991 30,625 2,165,342
1990 30,358 2,098,710
1989 30,084 2,124,185
1988 29,781 2,076,322
1987 29,446 2,022,800
1986 29,093 1,970,965
1985 28,731 1,921,514
1984 28,356 1,874,349
1983 27,960 1,829,092
1982 27,561 1,785,364
1981 27,293 1,742,857
1980 27,122 1,701,335
1979 26,892 1,660,659
1978 26,605 1,619,468
1977 26,273 1,576,245
1976 25,895 1,531,945
1975 25,500 1,488,296
1974 25,235 1,446,050
1973 25,072 1,405,502
1972 24,862 1,366,821
1971 24,576 1,330,071
1970 24,229 1,295,272
1969 23,831 1,262,284
1968 23,437 1,229,930
1967 23,230 1,196,996
1966 23,131 1,163,754
1965 22,941 1,131,177
1964 22,686 1,100,234
1963 22,385 1,071,362
1962 22,078 1,041,444
1961 21,901 1,009,284
1960 21,808 977,595

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/monaco/mongolia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Monaco increased by 5,219 people (a 16.3% growth), while Mongolia gained 521,688 people (a 20.3% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Monaco gained 777 people (a 2.08% growth), while Mongolia's population increased by 531,461 people (a 17.2% growth).

Monaco was ranked 192nd most populous country in 2006 and is 191st in 2026. Mongolia was ranked 137th in 2006 and ranked 132nd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Monaco's population will shrink by 3.88% to 36,577 people and will still be ranked 191st. The population of Mongolia will increase by 26.4% to 4,575,698 people and rank change from 132nd to 130th.

Monaco is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 47.2K people compared to the peak of 5.63M people in 2100 for Mongolia.

Population growth rate by year

Monaco
Factual

Projection
Mongolia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Monaco Mongolia
2100 0.66% 0.11%
2099 0.56% 0.14%
2098 0.61% 0.16%
2097 0.59% 0.17%
2096 0.62% 0.2%
2095 0.65% 0.2%
2094 0.62% 0.22%
2093 0.56% 0.24%
2092 0.63% 0.24%
2091 0.62% 0.26%
2090 0.57% 0.28%
2089 0.62% 0.29%
2088 0.68% 0.29%
2087 0.66% 0.29%
2086 0.6% 0.32%
2085 0.66% 0.32%
2084 0.65% 0.34%
2083 0.6% 0.34%
2082 0.62% 0.35%
2081 0.63% 0.37%
2080 0.62% 0.39%
2079 0.6% 0.41%
2078 0.66% 0.4%
2077 0.66% 0.42%
2076 0.57% 0.43%
2075 0.56% 0.44%
2074 0.58% 0.45%
2073 0.52% 0.45%
2072 0.54% 0.46%
2071 0.55% 0.47%
2070 0.55% 0.46%
2069 0.52% 0.48%
2068 0.47% 0.48%
2067 0.44% 0.5%
2066 0.45% 0.5%
2065 0.43% 0.49%
2064 0.5% 0.49%
2063 0.36% 0.5%
2062 0.36% 0.5%
2061 0.31% 0.53%
2060 0.4% 0.53%
2059 0.29% 0.54%
2058 0.35% 0.58%
2057 0.32% 0.59%
2056 0.19% 0.61%
2055 0.31% 0.65%
2054 0.25% 0.68%
2053 0.25% 0.71%
2052 0.23% 0.75%
2051 0.22% 0.77%
2050 0.19% 0.83%
2049 0.14% 0.86%
2048 0.12% 0.9%
2047 0.06% 0.94%
2046 0.02% 0.98%
2045 0.003% 1%
2044 -0.05% 1.01%
2043 -0.02% 1.04%
2042 -0.15% 1.05%
2041 -0.16% 1.05%
2040 -0.08% 1.05%
2039 -0.12% 1.04%
2038 -0.16% 1.04%
2037 -0.18% 1.02%
2036 -0.2% 1%
2035 -0.19% 1%
2034 -0.21% 0.98%
2033 -0.27% 0.97%
2032 -0.33% 0.95%
2031 -0.33% 0.97%
2030 -0.42% 0.99%
2029 -0.46% 1.02%
2028 -0.57% 1.06%
2027 -0.58% 1.1%
2026 -0.75% 1.16%
2025 -0.75% 1.23%
2024 -0.83% 1.25%
2023 0.06% 1.38%
2022 1.05% 1.48%
2021 1.25% 1.7%
2020 -0.15% 1.82%
2019 -0.12% 1.85%
2018 1.26% 1.88%
2017 1.08% 1.94%
2016 1.41% 2.05%
2015 1.74% 2.15%
2014 1.92% 2.21%
2013 2.12% 2.09%
2012 2.25% 1.92%
2011 2.36% 1.74%
2010 2.47% 1.77%
2009 1.66% 1.81%
2008 -0.003% 1.59%
2007 -0.69% 1.35%
2006 -0.48% 1.21%
2005 -0.3% 1.12%
2004 -0.21% 1.13%
2003 -0.15% 1.28%
2002 -0.08% 1.29%
2001 -0.02% 1.23%
2000 0.14% 1.34%
1999 0.44% 1.42%
1998 0.64% 1.4%
1997 0.71% 1.43%
1996 0.72% 1.55%
1995 0.75% 1.62%
1994 0.77% 1.12%
1993 0.81% -0.12%
1992 0.86% 0.11%
1991 0.88% 3.17%
1990 0.91% -1.2%
1989 1.02% 2.31%
1988 1.14% 2.65%
1987 1.21% 2.63%
1986 1.26% 2.57%
1985 1.32% 2.52%
1984 1.42% 2.47%
1983 1.45% 2.45%
1982 0.98% 2.44%
1981 0.63% 2.44%
1980 0.86% 2.45%
1979 1.08% 2.54%
1978 1.26% 2.74%
1977 1.46% 2.89%
1976 1.55% 2.93%
1975 1.05% 2.92%
1974 0.65% 2.88%
1973 0.84% 2.83%
1972 1.16% 2.76%
1971 1.43% 2.69%
1970 1.67% 2.61%
1969 1.68% 2.63%
1968 0.89% 2.75%
1967 0.43% 2.86%
1966 0.83% 2.88%
1965 1.12% 2.81%
1964 1.34% 2.69%
1963 1.39% 2.87%
1962 0.81% 3.19%
1961 0.43% 3.24%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/monaco/mongolia | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Monaco declined by 0.83%, while Mongolia's population grew by 1.25%.

Live population counters

Monaco Mongolia
Current population
38053
3620317
Population rank 191/197 132/197
Percent of world population 0.0005% 0.04%
One net population change
1.12 days
12 minutes
One birth every
23.9 hours
7.95 minutes
One death every
10.7 hours
27.5 minutes
Daily growth/decline -1 +120
Annual growth/decline -325 +43,643
Annual growth/decline rate -0.83% +1.25%
Population growth rate rank 192/197 86/197
One migration net change every
3.66 days
4.63 days
Annual migration change +100 +79
Net migration rank 73/196 74/196
Foreign-born residents 27,106 22,589
Foreign-born residents rank 167/195 169/195
Foreign-born share of population 70.2% 0.6%
Foreign-born share rank 3/195 171/195

Natural population change vs migration

Monaco
Natural

Migration
Mongolia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Monaco Mongolia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 100 - 79
2024 - 110 - 83
2023 -449 88 46,995 0
2022 -576 995 47,730 0
2021 -605 999 52,109 0
2020 -445 999 60,888 0
2019 -473 -198 61,433 8,660
2018 -423 999 60,635 7,811
2017 -417 798 57,940 6,831
2016 -376 798 62,086 5,633
2015 -327 939 64,473 4,307
2014 -266 916 66,078 2,921
2013 -216 926 62,618 1,505
2012 -144 906 55,942 351
2011 -91 866 50,711 -505
2010 -18 808 44,914 -6,444
2009 23 785 48,876 -15,007
2008 40 206 45,843 -17,277
2007 24 -274 39,636 -15,220
2006 25 -209 33,609 -11,934
2005 26 -147 29,290 -8,924
2004 31 -112 28,418 -8,148
2003 14 -68 28,827 -7,986
2002 26 -60 30,439 -8,934
2001 52 -69 32,052 -10,244
2000 36 -33 32,753 -11,241
1999 25 64 32,283 -13,481
1998 18 173 31,757 -10,315
1997 6 212 32,403 -9,132
1996 -6 229 33,741 -8,626
1995 -14 246 34,473 -7,346
1994 -22 262 34,711 -5,449
1993 -29 276 36,924 -5,429
1992 -33 293 42,437 -8,404
1991 -35 299 47,884 -11,427
1990 -26 289 49,443 -11,881
1989 -2 285 51,420 -9,757
1988 19 304 51,588 2,459
1987 30 315 51,140 1,855
1986 16 340 50,329 354
1985 -5 374 49,944 -1,719
1984 -30 412 48,562 -2,452
1983 -49 456 46,919 -2,522
1982 -59 447 45,179 -2,132
1981 -60 201 43,588 -1,615
1980 -53 256 42,343 -1,268
1979 -47 306 41,568 -1,296
1978 -45 355 40,276 1,833
1977 -51 407 38,995 5,354
1976 -57 459 37,670 6,577
1975 -60 458 36,490 6,556
1974 -55 198 35,297 6,153
1973 -48 218 33,993 5,647
1972 -41 294 32,727 4,999
1971 -35 358 31,536 4,238
1970 -30 406 30,558 3,263
1969 -29 450 29,781 2,366
1968 -25 388 29,017 3,535
1967 -22 67 28,178 5,139
1966 -15 162 27,338 5,837
1965 -12 243 26,364 5,610
1964 -9 287 25,317 4,599
1963 -4 333 24,142 3,687
1962 5 283 22,960 9,049
1961 13 52 21,873 10,440
1960 20 103 20,726 10,334

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/monaco/mongolia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 37.3% of the population change in Monaco is from natural causes (a loss of 4,357 people) and 62.7% is from migration (a gain of 7,333 people). In Mongolia 94.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 580,367 people) and 5.87% is from migration (a gain of 36,163 people).

As of 2024, 27,106 residents or 70.2% of the population were not native-born in Monaco, compared to 22,589 people or 0.6% in Mongolia.

Biggest cities by population

Monaco
City Population
Monaco 38.4K
Monte Carlo 15.2K
Mongolia
City Population
Ulaanbaatar 1.4M
Bulgan 12.3K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/monaco/mongolia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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