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Population in Mongolia compared to Namibia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Mongolia was 3,524,788 in 2024 vs 3,030,131 people in Namibia in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Mongolia's population is 3,620,317 people compared to 3,173,089 in Namibia.

Population statistics:

  • Mongolia's population is 1.14 times bigger than Namibia's.
  • Mongolia is ranked the 132nd most populous country in the world, while Namibia is the 134th.
  • The countries together account for 0.08% of the world: 0.04% for Mongolia vs 0.04% for Namibia.
  • For the last 10 years, Mongolia has had an average growth rate of +1.79% per year vs +2.73% in Namibia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Mongolia has increased from 2.57M people to 3.62M (41% growth), while Namibia has grown from 1.99M to 3.17M (59.3% growth).

Mongolia vs Namibia: population by year and forecast

Mongolia
Factual

Projection
Namibia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Mongolia Namibia
2100 5,629,299 5,958,153
2099 5,623,066 5,952,623
2098 5,615,212 5,947,142
2097 5,606,511 5,942,285
2096 5,597,140 5,938,162
2095 5,585,917 5,930,395
2094 5,574,522 5,922,248
2093 5,562,381 5,911,235
2092 5,549,290 5,899,026
2091 5,535,819 5,886,490
2090 5,521,210 5,871,938
2089 5,505,877 5,858,234
2088 5,490,024 5,842,720
2087 5,474,226 5,825,856
2086 5,458,465 5,806,643
2085 5,441,196 5,789,246
2084 5,423,740 5,771,050
2083 5,405,563 5,751,610
2082 5,387,443 5,730,648
2081 5,368,417 5,707,476
2080 5,348,645 5,682,842
2079 5,328,073 5,659,698
2078 5,306,120 5,634,313
2077 5,285,225 5,608,096
2076 5,263,067 5,580,829
2075 5,240,553 5,551,107
2074 5,217,755 5,522,025
2073 5,194,484 5,494,180
2072 5,171,399 5,464,749
2071 5,147,939 5,434,461
2070 5,123,730 5,403,822
2069 5,100,078 5,371,517
2068 5,075,923 5,336,950
2067 5,051,712 5,300,707
2066 5,026,451 5,263,191
2065 5,001,559 5,227,346
2064 4,977,095 5,190,323
2063 4,952,721 5,150,579
2062 4,928,284 5,109,760
2061 4,903,616 5,068,478
2060 4,877,808 5,023,587
2059 4,851,900 4,979,591
2058 4,825,704 4,933,964
2057 4,798,069 4,887,985
2056 4,770,106 4,840,537
2055 4,741,145 4,790,848
2054 4,710,703 4,741,942
2053 4,678,720 4,691,180
2052 4,645,641 4,639,835
2051 4,611,080 4,587,353
2050 4,575,698 4,533,502
2049 4,538,221 4,482,650
2048 4,499,652 4,430,309
2047 4,459,534 4,373,597
2046 4,418,220 4,318,050
2045 4,375,263 4,259,166
2044 4,332,061 4,202,338
2043 4,288,836 4,144,892
2042 4,244,827 4,088,713
2041 4,200,917 4,032,347
2040 4,157,409 3,976,987
2039 4,114,122 3,920,720
2038 4,071,754 3,862,015
2037 4,029,761 3,804,482
2036 3,988,994 3,747,072
2035 3,949,374 3,689,163
2034 3,910,459 3,631,737
2033 3,872,505 3,575,000
2032 3,835,471 3,516,310
2031 3,799,194 3,456,265
2030 3,762,550 3,395,964
2029 3,725,673 3,336,698
2028 3,687,959 3,277,428
2027 3,649,213 3,216,917
2026 3,609,604 3,156,839
2025 3,568,196 3,094,769
2024 3,524,788 3,030,131
2023 3,481,145 2,963,095
2022 3,433,748 2,889,662
2021 3,383,741 2,810,548
2020 3,327,204 2,728,762
2019 3,267,673 2,650,494
2018 3,208,189 2,577,327
2017 3,148,917 2,506,853
2016 3,088,856 2,439,213
2015 3,026,864 2,374,300
2014 2,963,113 2,312,139
2013 2,899,011 2,252,508
2012 2,839,705 2,194,654
2011 2,786,317 2,146,325
2010 2,738,622 2,109,811
2009 2,691,115 2,077,394
2008 2,643,201 2,047,056
2007 2,601,850 2,018,600
2006 2,567,168 1,991,888
2005 2,536,407 1,966,582
2004 2,508,412 1,942,082
2003 2,480,374 1,917,464
2002 2,449,027 1,889,970
2001 2,417,751 1,857,048
2000 2,388,299 1,818,647
1999 2,356,813 1,776,368
1998 2,323,809 1,732,745
1997 2,291,750 1,689,264
1996 2,259,507 1,646,103
1995 2,224,945 1,602,170
1994 2,189,395 1,556,304
1993 2,165,130 1,508,697
1992 2,167,790 1,461,322
1991 2,165,342 1,415,684
1990 2,098,710 1,369,303
1989 2,124,185 1,288,947
1988 2,076,322 1,209,696
1987 2,022,800 1,167,889
1986 1,970,965 1,131,081
1985 1,921,514 1,096,890
1984 1,874,349 1,065,989
1983 1,829,092 1,037,511
1982 1,785,364 1,010,308
1981 1,742,857 992,500
1980 1,701,335 981,434
1979 1,660,659 962,825
1978 1,619,468 947,269
1977 1,576,245 931,104
1976 1,531,945 906,566
1975 1,488,296 881,032
1974 1,446,050 854,320
1973 1,405,502 828,928
1972 1,366,821 804,399
1971 1,330,071 780,584
1970 1,295,272 757,868
1969 1,262,284 736,120
1968 1,229,930 715,542
1967 1,196,996 696,045
1966 1,163,754 677,655
1965 1,131,177 660,558
1964 1,100,234 644,530
1963 1,071,362 629,589
1962 1,041,444 615,759
1961 1,009,284 603,067
1960 977,595 591,465

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/mongolia/namibia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Mongolia increased by 521,688 people (a 20.3% growth), while Namibia gained 447,325 people (a 22.5% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Mongolia gained 531,461 people (a 17.2% growth), while Namibia's population increased by 733,876 people (a 30.1% growth).

Mongolia was ranked 137th most populous country in 2006 and is 132nd in 2026. Namibia was ranked 143rd in 2006 and ranked 134th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Mongolia's population will grow by 26.4% to 4,575,698 people with a rank change from 132nd to 130th. The population of Namibia will increase by 42.9% to 4,533,502 people and rank change from 134th to 131st.

Mongolia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 5.63M people compared to the peak of 5.96M people in 2100 for Namibia.

Population growth rate by year

Mongolia
Factual

Projection
Namibia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Mongolia Namibia
2100 0.11% 0.09%
2099 0.14% 0.09%
2098 0.16% 0.08%
2097 0.17% 0.07%
2096 0.2% 0.13%
2095 0.2% 0.14%
2094 0.22% 0.19%
2093 0.24% 0.21%
2092 0.24% 0.21%
2091 0.26% 0.25%
2090 0.28% 0.23%
2089 0.29% 0.27%
2088 0.29% 0.29%
2087 0.29% 0.33%
2086 0.32% 0.3%
2085 0.32% 0.32%
2084 0.34% 0.34%
2083 0.34% 0.37%
2082 0.35% 0.41%
2081 0.37% 0.43%
2080 0.39% 0.41%
2079 0.41% 0.45%
2078 0.4% 0.47%
2077 0.42% 0.49%
2076 0.43% 0.54%
2075 0.44% 0.53%
2074 0.45% 0.51%
2073 0.45% 0.54%
2072 0.46% 0.56%
2071 0.47% 0.57%
2070 0.46% 0.6%
2069 0.48% 0.65%
2068 0.48% 0.68%
2067 0.5% 0.71%
2066 0.5% 0.69%
2065 0.49% 0.71%
2064 0.49% 0.77%
2063 0.5% 0.8%
2062 0.5% 0.81%
2061 0.53% 0.89%
2060 0.53% 0.88%
2059 0.54% 0.92%
2058 0.58% 0.94%
2057 0.59% 0.98%
2056 0.61% 1.04%
2055 0.65% 1.03%
2054 0.68% 1.08%
2053 0.71% 1.11%
2052 0.75% 1.14%
2051 0.77% 1.19%
2050 0.83% 1.13%
2049 0.86% 1.18%
2048 0.9% 1.3%
2047 0.94% 1.29%
2046 0.98% 1.38%
2045 1% 1.35%
2044 1.01% 1.39%
2043 1.04% 1.37%
2042 1.05% 1.4%
2041 1.05% 1.39%
2040 1.05% 1.44%
2039 1.04% 1.52%
2038 1.04% 1.51%
2037 1.02% 1.53%
2036 1% 1.57%
2035 1% 1.58%
2034 0.98% 1.59%
2033 0.97% 1.67%
2032 0.95% 1.74%
2031 0.97% 1.78%
2030 0.99% 1.78%
2029 1.02% 1.81%
2028 1.06% 1.88%
2027 1.1% 1.9%
2026 1.16% 2.01%
2025 1.23% 2.13%
2024 1.25% 2.26%
2023 1.38% 2.54%
2022 1.48% 2.81%
2021 1.7% 3%
2020 1.82% 2.95%
2019 1.85% 2.84%
2018 1.88% 2.81%
2017 1.94% 2.77%
2016 2.05% 2.73%
2015 2.15% 2.69%
2014 2.21% 2.65%
2013 2.09% 2.64%
2012 1.92% 2.25%
2011 1.74% 1.73%
2010 1.77% 1.56%
2009 1.81% 1.48%
2008 1.59% 1.41%
2007 1.35% 1.34%
2006 1.21% 1.29%
2005 1.12% 1.26%
2004 1.13% 1.28%
2003 1.28% 1.45%
2002 1.29% 1.77%
2001 1.23% 2.11%
2000 1.34% 2.38%
1999 1.42% 2.52%
1998 1.4% 2.57%
1997 1.43% 2.62%
1996 1.55% 2.74%
1995 1.62% 2.95%
1994 1.12% 3.16%
1993 -0.12% 3.24%
1992 0.11% 3.22%
1991 3.17% 3.39%
1990 -1.2% 6.23%
1989 2.31% 6.55%
1988 2.65% 3.58%
1987 2.63% 3.25%
1986 2.57% 3.12%
1985 2.52% 2.9%
1984 2.47% 2.74%
1983 2.45% 2.69%
1982 2.44% 1.79%
1981 2.44% 1.13%
1980 2.45% 1.93%
1979 2.54% 1.64%
1978 2.74% 1.74%
1977 2.89% 2.71%
1976 2.93% 2.9%
1975 2.92% 3.13%
1974 2.88% 3.06%
1973 2.83% 3.05%
1972 2.76% 3.05%
1971 2.69% 3%
1970 2.61% 2.95%
1969 2.63% 2.88%
1968 2.75% 2.8%
1967 2.86% 2.71%
1966 2.88% 2.59%
1965 2.81% 2.49%
1964 2.69% 2.37%
1963 2.87% 2.25%
1962 3.19% 2.1%
1961 3.24% 1.96%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/mongolia/namibia | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Mongolia grew by 1.25%, while Namibia's population grew by 2.26%.

Live population counters

Mongolia Namibia
Current population
3620317
3173089
Population rank 132/197 134/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.04%
One net population change
12 minutes
7.84 minutes
One birth every
7.95 minutes
6.85 minutes
One death every
27.5 minutes
28.8 minutes
Daily growth/decline +120 +184
Annual growth/decline +43,643 +67,036
Annual growth/decline rate +1.25% +2.26%
Population growth rate rank 86/197 41/197
One migration net change every
4.63 days
4.71 hours
Annual migration change +79 +1,866
Net migration rank 74/196 57/196
Foreign-born residents 22,589 116,035
Foreign-born residents rank 169/195 127/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.6% 3.8%
Foreign-born share rank 171/195 108/195

Natural population change vs migration

Mongolia
Natural

Migration
Namibia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Mongolia Namibia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 79 - 1,866
2024 - 83 - 4,211
2023 46,995 0 58,435 11,675
2022 47,730 0 54,534 22,212
2021 52,109 0 50,160 31,327
2020 60,888 0 55,034 27,056
2019 61,433 8,660 54,769 19,676
2018 60,635 7,811 53,970 17,920
2017 57,940 6,831 52,975 16,080
2016 62,086 5,633 52,228 14,002
2015 64,473 4,307 50,846 12,755
2014 66,078 2,921 49,581 11,134
2013 62,618 1,505 47,801 10,748
2012 55,942 351 46,204 10,957
2011 50,711 -505 43,557 -4,067
2010 44,914 -6,444 42,046 -8,518
2009 48,876 -15,007 39,942 -8,626
2008 45,843 -17,277 38,147 -8,775
2007 39,636 -15,220 36,430 -8,905
2006 33,609 -11,934 34,690 -8,792
2005 29,290 -8,924 32,909 -8,195
2004 28,418 -8,148 31,478 -7,192
2003 28,827 -7,986 31,115 -6,153
2002 30,439 -8,934 31,947 -1,913
2001 32,052 -10,244 32,942 2,869
2000 32,753 -11,241 35,280 5,709
1999 32,283 -13,481 37,233 6,333
1998 31,757 -10,315 37,500 6,180
1997 32,403 -9,132 37,256 6,023
1996 33,741 -8,626 37,177 5,866
1995 34,473 -7,346 39,119 5,712
1994 34,711 -5,449 41,316 5,578
1993 36,924 -5,429 42,861 5,464
1992 42,437 -8,404 43,945 2,487
1991 47,884 -11,427 44,523 309
1990 49,443 -11,881 43,956 3,969
1989 51,420 -9,757 37,715 75,072
1988 51,588 2,459 34,798 10,916
1987 51,140 1,855 33,340 4,559
1986 50,329 354 31,764 3,953
1985 49,944 -1,719 30,575 2,090
1984 48,562 -2,452 29,395 -267
1983 46,919 -2,522 28,307 -481
1982 45,179 -2,132 27,474 -889
1981 43,588 -1,615 27,938 -18,901
1980 42,343 -1,268 28,142 -15,041
1979 41,568 -1,296 28,930 -4,818
1978 40,276 1,833 29,821 -22,827
1977 38,995 5,354 29,241 -3,907
1976 37,670 6,577 28,785 -5,048
1975 36,490 6,556 27,882 -553
1974 35,297 6,153 26,844 -744
1973 33,993 5,647 25,754 -1,066
1972 32,727 4,999 24,606 -236
1971 31,536 4,238 23,467 -208
1970 30,558 3,263 22,414 -244
1969 29,781 2,366 21,387 -57
1968 29,017 3,535 20,470 -636
1967 28,178 5,139 19,498 -339
1966 27,338 5,837 18,635 -1,023
1965 26,364 5,610 17,902 -1,327
1964 25,317 4,599 17,134 -1,660
1963 24,142 3,687 16,430 -2,016
1962 22,960 9,049 15,656 -2,403
1961 21,873 10,440 14,936 -2,807
1960 20,726 10,334 14,307 -3,227

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/mongolia/namibia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 94.1% of the population change in Mongolia is from natural causes (a gain of 580,367 people) and 5.87% is from migration (a gain of 36,163 people). In Namibia 74.3% is from natural causes (a gain of 532,532 people) and 25.7% is from migration (a gain of 183,837 people).

As of 2024, 22,589 residents or 0.6% of the population were not native-born in Mongolia, compared to 116,035 people or 3.8% in Namibia.

Biggest cities by population

Mongolia
City Population
Ulaanbaatar 1.4M
Bulgan 12.3K
Namibia
City Population
Windhoek 431K
Walvis Bay 103K
Swakopmund 75.9K
Otjiwarongo 49K
Rehoboth 40.8K
Tsumeb 35K
Gobabis 33.4K
Mariental 18.5K
Oshikango 12.4K
Omaruru 10.8K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/mongolia/namibia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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