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Population in Monaco compared to Portugal: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Monaco was 38,631 in 2024 vs 10,694,681 people in Portugal in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Monaco's population is 38,053 people compared to 10,667,081 in Portugal.

Population statistics:

  • Portugal's population is 280.3 times bigger than Monaco's.
  • Monaco is ranked the 191st most populous country in the world, while Portugal is the 92nd.
  • The countries together account for 0.13% of the world: 0.0005% for Monaco vs 0.13% for Portugal.
  • For the last 10 years, Monaco has had an average growth rate of +0.79% per year vs +0.21% in Portugal.
  • Since 2006, the population of Monaco has increased from 32.1K people to 38.1K (18.7% growth), while Portugal has grown from 10.5M to 10.7M (1.38% growth).

Monaco vs Portugal: population by year and forecast

Monaco
Factual

Projection
Portugal
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Monaco Portugal
2100 47,158 8,977,781
2099 46,848 8,983,042
2098 46,586 8,987,129
2097 46,305 8,992,549
2096 46,033 8,998,689
2095 45,748 9,006,394
2094 45,453 9,011,158
2093 45,173 9,016,023
2092 44,920 9,021,257
2091 44,638 9,025,345
2090 44,363 9,029,722
2089 44,110 9,034,399
2088 43,838 9,039,122
2087 43,543 9,045,400
2086 43,257 9,050,153
2085 42,997 9,055,552
2084 42,714 9,062,369
2083 42,438 9,068,714
2082 42,184 9,077,003
2081 41,923 9,087,394
2080 41,661 9,098,423
2079 41,406 9,111,057
2078 41,159 9,125,056
2077 40,888 9,140,039
2076 40,618 9,158,661
2075 40,387 9,178,289
2074 40,161 9,201,245
2073 39,929 9,225,478
2072 39,720 9,248,867
2071 39,507 9,275,782
2070 39,292 9,304,137
2069 39,078 9,334,425
2068 38,878 9,367,211
2067 38,694 9,399,389
2066 38,525 9,432,609
2065 38,353 9,466,860
2064 38,190 9,503,941
2063 38,002 9,540,829
2062 37,867 9,578,098
2061 37,731 9,614,549
2060 37,615 9,652,893
2059 37,466 9,691,151
2058 37,359 9,731,557
2057 37,229 9,769,285
2056 37,111 9,807,403
2055 37,040 9,847,280
2054 36,926 9,885,446
2053 36,834 9,924,814
2052 36,743 9,963,090
2051 36,658 9,999,372
2050 36,577 10,035,796
2049 36,507 10,072,922
2048 36,456 10,106,403
2047 36,411 10,140,325
2046 36,389 10,173,871
2045 36,380 10,206,046
2044 36,379 10,237,224
2043 36,396 10,268,090
2042 36,404 10,296,167
2041 36,459 10,322,968
2040 36,517 10,351,965
2039 36,547 10,379,824
2038 36,591 10,405,843
2037 36,651 10,430,143
2036 36,718 10,454,779
2035 36,791 10,478,501
2034 36,862 10,502,828
2033 36,941 10,525,638
2032 37,042 10,548,736
2031 37,163 10,569,489
2030 37,287 10,588,717
2029 37,443 10,609,556
2028 37,617 10,631,437
2027 37,834 10,649,916
2026 38,053 10,667,081
2025 38,340 10,683,692
2024 38,631 10,694,681
2023 38,956 10,578,174
2022 38,931 10,434,332
2021 38,527 10,361,831
2020 38,050 10,297,081
2019 38,109 10,286,263
2018 38,154 10,283,822
2017 37,678 10,300,300
2016 37,276 10,325,452
2015 36,757 10,358,076
2014 36,128 10,401,062
2013 35,447 10,457,295
2012 34,711 10,514,844
2011 33,946 10,557,560
2010 33,163 10,573,100
2009 32,364 10,568,247
2008 31,836 10,558,177
2007 31,837 10,542,964
2006 32,057 10,522,288
2005 32,210 10,503,330
2004 32,307 10,483,861
2003 32,374 10,458,821
2002 32,422 10,419,631
2001 32,447 10,362,722
2000 32,455 10,289,898
1999 32,410 10,217,828
1998 32,267 10,160,196
1997 32,063 10,108,977
1996 31,837 10,063,945
1995 31,609 10,026,176
1994 31,375 9,991,525
1993 31,136 9,964,675
1992 30,887 9,952,494
1991 30,625 9,960,235
1990 30,358 9,983,218
1989 30,084 10,005,000
1988 29,781 10,019,610
1987 29,446 10,030,031
1986 29,093 10,032,734
1985 28,731 10,023,613
1984 28,356 9,996,232
1983 27,960 9,957,865
1982 27,561 9,911,771
1981 27,293 9,851,362
1980 27,122 9,766,312
1979 26,892 9,661,265
1978 26,605 9,558,250
1977 26,273 9,455,675
1976 25,895 9,355,810
1975 25,500 9,093,470
1974 25,235 8,754,365
1973 25,072 8,633,100
1972 24,862 8,630,430
1971 24,576 8,643,756
1970 24,229 8,680,431
1969 23,831 8,757,705
1968 23,437 8,836,650
1967 23,230 8,874,520
1966 23,131 8,930,990
1965 22,941 8,998,595
1964 22,686 9,035,365
1963 22,385 9,030,355
1962 22,078 8,993,985
1961 21,901 8,929,316
1960 21,808 8,857,716

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/monaco/portugal | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Monaco increased by 5,219 people (a 16.3% growth), while Portugal lost 196,836 people (a 1.87% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Monaco gained 777 people (a 2.08% growth), while Portugal's population increased by 341,629 people (a 3.31% growth).

Monaco was ranked 192nd most populous country in 2006 and is 191st in 2026. Portugal was ranked 78th in 2006 and ranked 92nd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Monaco's population will shrink by 3.88% to 36,577 people and will still be ranked 191st. The population of Portugal will decrease by 5.92% to 10,035,796 people and rank change from 92nd to 97th.

Monaco is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 47.2K people, while Portugal's population already peaked in 2024 at 10.7M people and is projected to decrease to 8.98M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Monaco
Factual

Projection
Portugal
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Monaco Portugal
2100 0.66% -0.06%
2099 0.56% -0.05%
2098 0.61% -0.06%
2097 0.59% -0.07%
2096 0.62% -0.09%
2095 0.65% -0.05%
2094 0.62% -0.05%
2093 0.56% -0.06%
2092 0.63% -0.05%
2091 0.62% -0.05%
2090 0.57% -0.05%
2089 0.62% -0.05%
2088 0.68% -0.07%
2087 0.66% -0.05%
2086 0.6% -0.06%
2085 0.66% -0.08%
2084 0.65% -0.07%
2083 0.6% -0.09%
2082 0.62% -0.11%
2081 0.63% -0.12%
2080 0.62% -0.14%
2079 0.6% -0.15%
2078 0.66% -0.16%
2077 0.66% -0.2%
2076 0.57% -0.21%
2075 0.56% -0.25%
2074 0.58% -0.26%
2073 0.52% -0.25%
2072 0.54% -0.29%
2071 0.55% -0.3%
2070 0.55% -0.32%
2069 0.52% -0.35%
2068 0.47% -0.34%
2067 0.44% -0.35%
2066 0.45% -0.36%
2065 0.43% -0.39%
2064 0.5% -0.39%
2063 0.36% -0.39%
2062 0.36% -0.38%
2061 0.31% -0.4%
2060 0.4% -0.39%
2059 0.29% -0.42%
2058 0.35% -0.39%
2057 0.32% -0.39%
2056 0.19% -0.4%
2055 0.31% -0.39%
2054 0.25% -0.4%
2053 0.25% -0.38%
2052 0.23% -0.36%
2051 0.22% -0.36%
2050 0.19% -0.37%
2049 0.14% -0.33%
2048 0.12% -0.33%
2047 0.06% -0.33%
2046 0.02% -0.32%
2045 0.003% -0.3%
2044 -0.05% -0.3%
2043 -0.02% -0.27%
2042 -0.15% -0.26%
2041 -0.16% -0.28%
2040 -0.08% -0.27%
2039 -0.12% -0.25%
2038 -0.16% -0.23%
2037 -0.18% -0.24%
2036 -0.2% -0.23%
2035 -0.19% -0.23%
2034 -0.21% -0.22%
2033 -0.27% -0.22%
2032 -0.33% -0.2%
2031 -0.33% -0.18%
2030 -0.42% -0.2%
2029 -0.46% -0.21%
2028 -0.57% -0.17%
2027 -0.58% -0.16%
2026 -0.75% -0.16%
2025 -0.75% -0.1%
2024 -0.83% 1.1%
2023 0.06% 1.38%
2022 1.05% 0.7%
2021 1.25% 0.63%
2020 -0.15% 0.11%
2019 -0.12% 0.02%
2018 1.26% -0.16%
2017 1.08% -0.24%
2016 1.41% -0.31%
2015 1.74% -0.41%
2014 1.92% -0.54%
2013 2.12% -0.55%
2012 2.25% -0.4%
2011 2.36% -0.15%
2010 2.47% 0.05%
2009 1.66% 0.1%
2008 -0.003% 0.14%
2007 -0.69% 0.2%
2006 -0.48% 0.18%
2005 -0.3% 0.19%
2004 -0.21% 0.24%
2003 -0.15% 0.38%
2002 -0.08% 0.55%
2001 -0.02% 0.71%
2000 0.14% 0.71%
1999 0.44% 0.57%
1998 0.64% 0.51%
1997 0.71% 0.45%
1996 0.72% 0.38%
1995 0.75% 0.35%
1994 0.77% 0.27%
1993 0.81% 0.12%
1992 0.86% -0.08%
1991 0.88% -0.23%
1990 0.91% -0.22%
1989 1.02% -0.15%
1988 1.14% -0.1%
1987 1.21% -0.03%
1986 1.26% 0.09%
1985 1.32% 0.27%
1984 1.42% 0.39%
1983 1.45% 0.47%
1982 0.98% 0.61%
1981 0.63% 0.87%
1980 0.86% 1.09%
1979 1.08% 1.08%
1978 1.26% 1.08%
1977 1.46% 1.07%
1976 1.55% 2.88%
1975 1.05% 3.87%
1974 0.65% 1.4%
1973 0.84% 0.03%
1972 1.16% -0.15%
1971 1.43% -0.42%
1970 1.67% -0.88%
1969 1.68% -0.89%
1968 0.89% -0.43%
1967 0.43% -0.63%
1966 0.83% -0.75%
1965 1.12% -0.41%
1964 1.34% 0.06%
1963 1.39% 0.4%
1962 0.81% 0.72%
1961 0.43% 0.81%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/monaco/portugal | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Monaco declined by 0.83%, while Portugal's population grew by 1.1%.

Live population counters

Monaco Portugal
Current population
38053
10667081
Population rank 191/197 92/197
Percent of world population 0.0005% 0.13%
One net population change
1.12 days
4.51 minutes
One birth every
23.9 hours
6.13 minutes
One death every
10.7 hours
4.44 minutes
Daily growth/decline -1 +319
Annual growth/decline -325 +116,507
Annual growth/decline rate -0.83% +1.1%
Population growth rate rank 192/197 94/197
One migration net change every
3.66 days
32 minutes
Annual migration change +100 +16,472
Net migration rank 73/196 38/196
Foreign-born residents 27,106 1,127,184
Foreign-born residents rank 167/195 56/195
Foreign-born share of population 70.2% 10.8%
Foreign-born share rank 3/195 61/195

Natural population change vs migration

Monaco
Natural

Migration
Portugal
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Monaco Portugal
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 100 - 16,472
2024 - 110 - 20,648
2023 -449 88 -32,792 29,102
2022 -576 995 -40,694 68,696
2021 -605 999 -45,592 69,606
2020 -445 999 -39,129 54,076
2019 -473 -198 -24,687 63,031
2018 -423 999 -25,709 22,495
2017 -417 798 -23,691 13,979
2016 -376 798 -23,749 -775
2015 -327 939 -23,823 -3,209
2014 -266 916 -22,882 -26,447
2013 -216 926 -24,052 -36,342
2012 -144 906 -17,875 -37,083
2011 -91 866 -5,279 -31,513
2010 -18 808 -4,230 -5,627
2009 23 785 -5,284 14,532
2008 40 206 0 9,478
2007 24 -274 -1,055 21,064
2006 25 -209 3,156 16,754
2005 26 -147 2,101 15,537
2004 31 -112 7,339 13,928
2003 14 -68 4,184 24,740
2002 26 -60 8,335 42,169
2001 52 -69 8,290 55,565
2000 36 -33 15,435 60,586
1999 25 64 8,175 49,572
1998 18 173 7,112 40,931
1997 6 212 8,087 36,922
1996 -6 229 4,026 32,640
1995 -14 246 4,011 26,971
1994 -22 262 9,991 20,761
1993 -29 276 7,972 8,561
1992 -33 293 13,933 -11,847
1991 -35 299 12,948 -37,914
1990 -26 289 13,976 -34,855
1989 -2 285 22,011 -30,615
1988 19 304 24,047 -26,595
1987 30 315 28,084 -23,142
1986 16 340 31,102 -20,000
1985 -5 374 33,077 -19,183
1984 -30 412 45,983 -16,658
1983 -49 456 47,798 -16,568
1982 -59 447 58,479 -15,006
1981 -60 201 56,152 -7,938
1980 -53 256 63,481 29,881
1979 -47 306 67,628 32,434
1978 -45 355 70,731 34,345
1977 -51 407 84,156 37,779
1976 -57 459 85,138 40,490
1975 -60 458 81,841 42,262
1974 -55 198 74,412 41,254
1973 -48 218 76,835 39,748
1972 -41 294 83,715 39,058
1971 -35 358 82,980 48,944
1970 -30 406 87,672 -191,862
1969 -29 450 89,329 -161,114
1968 -25 388 100,737 -145,200
1967 -22 67 106,495 -136,232
1966 -15 162 107,171 -129,233
1965 -12 243 115,182 -123,855
1964 -9 287 120,170 -118,763
1963 -4 333 113,783 -116,874
1962 5 283 123,217 -113,947
1961 13 52 117,867 -112,768
1960 20 103 118,693 -95,886

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/monaco/portugal | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 37.3% of the population change in Monaco is from natural causes (a loss of 4,357 people) and 62.7% is from migration (a gain of 7,333 people). In Portugal 51% is from natural causes (a loss of 302,748 people) and 49% is from migration (a gain of 290,554 people).

As of 2024, 27,106 residents or 70.2% of the population were not native-born in Monaco, compared to 1,127,184 people or 10.8% in Portugal.

Biggest cities by population

Monaco
City Population
Monaco 38.4K
Monte Carlo 15.2K
Portugal
City Population
Lisbon 546K
Sintra 386K
Vila Nova de Gaia 304K
Porto 232K
Cascais 214K
Loures 202K
Braga 193K
Almada 177K
Matosinhos 173K
Oeiras 172K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/monaco/portugal | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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