The latest officially reported population of Costa Rica was 5,129,910 in 2024 vs 10,701,636 people in Portugal in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Costa Rica's population is 5,170,484 people compared to 10,687,819 in Portugal.
Population statistics:
- Portugal's population is 2.07 times bigger than Costa Rica's.
- Costa Rica is ranked the 126th most populous country in the world, while Portugal is the 92nd.
- The countries together account for 0.19% of the world: 0.06% for Costa Rica vs 0.13% for Portugal.
- For the last 10 years, Costa Rica has had an average growth rate of +0.77% per year vs +0.21% in Portugal.
- Since 2005, the population of Costa Rica has increased from 4.26M people to 5.17M (21.3% growth), while Portugal has grown from 10.5M to 10.7M (1.76% growth).
- Costa Rica is projected to reach its peak in 2044 at 5.38M people, while Portugal's population already peaked in 2024 at 10.7M people and is projected to decrease to 8.99M people by 2100.
Costa Rica vs Portugal: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
5170484
|
10687819
|
| Population rank | 126/197 | 92/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.06% | 0.13% |
| One net population change |
21.6 minutes
|
4.26 minutes
|
| One birth every |
10.1 minutes
|
6.13 minutes
|
| One death every |
18.9 minutes
|
4.44 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
9.06 hours
|
25.5 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | +967 | +20,648 |
| Daily growth/decline | +67 | +338 |
| Annual growth/decline | +24,385 | +123,462 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +0.48% | +1.17% |
| Population growth rate rank | 138/197 | 94/197 |
Costa Rica and Portugal: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 1,327,496 | 8,857,716 | - | - |
| 1961 | 1,377,920 | 8,929,316 | 3.8% | 0.81% |
| 1962 | 1,429,445 | 8,993,985 | 3.74% | 0.72% |
| 1963 | 1,481,604 | 9,030,355 | 3.65% | 0.4% |
| 1964 | 1,533,960 | 9,035,365 | 3.53% | 0.06% |
| 1965 | 1,586,208 | 8,998,595 | 3.41% | -0.41% |
| 1966 | 1,638,116 | 8,930,990 | 3.27% | -0.75% |
| 1967 | 1,689,523 | 8,874,520 | 3.14% | -0.63% |
| 1968 | 1,739,731 | 8,836,650 | 2.97% | -0.43% |
| 1969 | 1,789,276 | 8,757,705 | 2.85% | -0.89% |
| 1970 | 1,838,949 | 8,680,431 | 2.78% | -0.88% |
| 1971 | 1,888,539 | 8,643,756 | 2.7% | -0.42% |
| 1972 | 1,938,248 | 8,630,430 | 2.63% | -0.15% |
| 1973 | 1,988,343 | 8,633,100 | 2.58% | 0.03% |
| 1974 | 2,039,643 | 8,754,365 | 2.58% | 1.4% |
| 1975 | 2,092,719 | 9,093,470 | 2.6% | 3.87% |
| 1976 | 2,147,774 | 9,355,810 | 2.63% | 2.88% |
| 1977 | 2,205,025 | 9,455,675 | 2.67% | 1.07% |
| 1978 | 2,264,510 | 9,558,250 | 2.7% | 1.08% |
| 1979 | 2,326,490 | 9,661,265 | 2.74% | 1.08% |
| 1980 | 2,390,633 | 9,766,312 | 2.76% | 1.09% |
| 1981 | 2,456,637 | 9,851,362 | 2.76% | 0.87% |
| 1982 | 2,524,806 | 9,911,771 | 2.77% | 0.61% |
| 1983 | 2,595,153 | 9,957,865 | 2.79% | 0.47% |
| 1984 | 2,667,595 | 9,996,232 | 2.79% | 0.39% |
| 1985 | 2,741,894 | 10,023,613 | 2.79% | 0.27% |
| 1986 | 2,817,216 | 10,032,734 | 2.75% | 0.09% |
| 1987 | 2,892,699 | 10,030,031 | 2.68% | -0.03% |
| 1988 | 2,968,103 | 10,019,610 | 2.61% | -0.1% |
| 1989 | 3,043,827 | 10,005,000 | 2.55% | -0.15% |
| 1990 | 3,121,706 | 9,983,218 | 2.56% | -0.22% |
| 1991 | 3,202,176 | 9,960,235 | 2.58% | -0.23% |
| 1992 | 3,284,258 | 9,952,494 | 2.56% | -0.08% |
| 1993 | 3,367,434 | 9,964,675 | 2.53% | 0.12% |
| 1994 | 3,451,122 | 9,991,525 | 2.49% | 0.27% |
| 1995 | 3,535,176 | 10,026,176 | 2.44% | 0.35% |
| 1996 | 3,619,013 | 10,063,945 | 2.37% | 0.38% |
| 1997 | 3,701,711 | 10,108,977 | 2.29% | 0.45% |
| 1998 | 3,782,838 | 10,160,196 | 2.19% | 0.51% |
| 1999 | 3,862,101 | 10,217,828 | 2.1% | 0.57% |
| 2000 | 3,937,739 | 10,289,898 | 1.96% | 0.71% |
| 2001 | 4,008,947 | 10,362,722 | 1.81% | 0.71% |
| 2002 | 4,075,705 | 10,419,631 | 1.67% | 0.55% |
| 2003 | 4,138,784 | 10,458,821 | 1.55% | 0.38% |
| 2004 | 4,200,078 | 10,483,861 | 1.48% | 0.24% |
| 2005 | 4,261,240 | 10,503,330 | 1.46% | 0.19% |
| 2006 | 4,321,340 | 10,522,288 | 1.41% | 0.18% |
| 2007 | 4,380,248 | 10,542,964 | 1.36% | 0.2% |
| 2008 | 4,440,056 | 10,558,177 | 1.37% | 0.14% |
| 2009 | 4,499,791 | 10,568,247 | 1.35% | 0.1% |
| 2010 | 4,555,962 | 10,573,100 | 1.25% | 0.05% |
| 2011 | 4,609,833 | 10,557,560 | 1.18% | -0.15% |
| 2012 | 4,663,934 | 10,514,844 | 1.17% | -0.4% |
| 2013 | 4,716,147 | 10,457,295 | 1.12% | -0.55% |
| 2014 | 4,767,119 | 10,401,062 | 1.08% | -0.54% |
| 2015 | 4,818,038 | 10,358,076 | 1.07% | -0.41% |
| 2016 | 4,866,998 | 10,325,452 | 1.02% | -0.31% |
| 2017 | 4,913,177 | 10,300,300 | 0.95% | -0.24% |
| 2018 | 4,957,818 | 10,283,822 | 0.91% | -0.16% |
| 2019 | 4,999,553 | 10,286,263 | 0.84% | 0.02% |
| 2020 | 5,034,320 | 10,297,081 | 0.7% | 0.11% |
| 2021 | 5,059,988 | 10,361,831 | 0.51% | 0.63% |
| 2022 | 5,081,765 | 10,434,332 | 0.43% | 0.7% |
| 2023 | 5,105,525 | 10,578,174 | 0.47% | 1.38% |
| 2024 | 5,129,910 | 10,701,636 | 0.48% | 1.17% |
| 2025 | 5,152,946 | 10,687,819 | 0.45% | -0.13% |
| 2026 | 5,174,780 | 10,670,917 | 0.42% | -0.16% |
| 2027 | 5,195,555 | 10,653,073 | 0.4% | -0.17% |
| 2028 | 5,215,247 | 10,632,868 | 0.38% | -0.19% |
| 2029 | 5,233,877 | 10,611,484 | 0.36% | -0.2% |
| 2030 | 5,251,495 | 10,591,436 | 0.34% | -0.19% |
| 2031 | 5,268,137 | 10,571,418 | 0.32% | -0.19% |
| 2032 | 5,283,807 | 10,549,456 | 0.3% | -0.21% |
| 2033 | 5,298,514 | 10,526,482 | 0.28% | -0.22% |
| 2034 | 5,312,162 | 10,502,882 | 0.26% | -0.22% |
| 2035 | 5,324,698 | 10,478,843 | 0.24% | -0.23% |
| 2036 | 5,336,133 | 10,454,630 | 0.21% | -0.23% |
| 2037 | 5,346,408 | 10,430,128 | 0.19% | -0.23% |
| 2038 | 5,355,519 | 10,404,947 | 0.17% | -0.24% |
| 2039 | 5,363,363 | 10,377,968 | 0.15% | -0.26% |
| 2040 | 5,369,806 | 10,349,515 | 0.12% | -0.27% |
| 2041 | 5,374,934 | 10,321,577 | 0.1% | -0.27% |
| 2042 | 5,378,670 | 10,294,106 | 0.07% | -0.27% |
| 2043 | 5,380,915 | 10,264,596 | 0.04% | -0.29% |
| 2044 | 5,381,720 | 10,233,543 | 0.01% | -0.3% |
| 2045 | 5,381,014 | 10,201,832 | -0.01% | -0.31% |
| 2046 | 5,378,757 | 10,168,932 | -0.04% | -0.32% |
| 2047 | 5,374,945 | 10,135,159 | -0.07% | -0.33% |
| 2048 | 5,369,577 | 10,101,419 | -0.1% | -0.33% |
| 2049 | 5,362,651 | 10,066,064 | -0.13% | -0.35% |
| 2050 | 5,354,148 | 10,029,252 | -0.16% | -0.37% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Costa Rica increased by 556,798 people (a 13.1% growth), while Portugal lost 145,254 people (a 1.38% decline).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Costa Rica gained 352,446 (a 7.32% growth), while Portugal's population increased by 329,743 (a 3.18% growth).
Costa Rica was ranked 120th most populous country in 2005 and is 126th in 2025. Portugal was ranked 76th in 2005 and ranked 92nd now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Costa Rica's population will grow by 3.55% to 5,354,148 people with a rank change from 126th to 127th. The population of Portugal will decrease by 6.16% to 10,029,252 people and rank change from 92nd to 97th.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| San Jose | 342K |
| Limon | 71.5K |
| Liberia | 65.9K |
| Alajuela | 44.4K |
| Puntarenas | 41.5K |
| Cartago | 22.8K |
| Heredia | 16.7K |
| Tamarindo | 7.13K |
| Santa Teresa | 3K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Costa Rica and Portugal
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 81.2 years | 82.7 years |
| Average age | 37 years | 45.7 years |
| Median age | 35.6 years | 47.5 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.4:50.6 | 47.6:52.4 |
| Fertility rate | 1.33 births per woman | 1.44 births per woman |
| Population density | 260.2 ppl/mi² | 303 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
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