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Population in Mongolia compared to Yemen: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Mongolia was 3,524,788 in 2024 vs 40,583,164 people in Yemen in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Mongolia's population is 3,620,317 people compared to 43,325,643 in Yemen.

Population statistics:

  • Yemen's population is 12 times bigger than Mongolia's.
  • Mongolia is ranked the 132nd most populous country in the world, while Yemen is the 37th.
  • The countries together account for 0.57% of the world: 0.04% for Mongolia vs 0.52% for Yemen.
  • For the last 10 years, Mongolia has had an average growth rate of +1.79% per year vs +3% in Yemen.
  • Since 2006, the population of Mongolia has increased from 2.57M people to 3.62M (41% growth), while Yemen has grown from 23.5M to 43.3M (84% growth).

Mongolia vs Yemen: population by year and forecast

Mongolia
Factual

Projection
Yemen
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Mongolia Yemen
2100 5,629,299 111,531,602
2099 5,623,066 111,216,538
2098 5,615,212 110,873,896
2097 5,606,511 110,513,248
2096 5,597,140 110,125,357
2095 5,585,917 109,718,989
2094 5,574,522 109,287,747
2093 5,562,381 108,834,256
2092 5,549,290 108,350,834
2091 5,535,819 107,845,139
2090 5,521,210 107,319,234
2089 5,505,877 106,769,903
2088 5,490,024 106,198,480
2087 5,474,226 105,606,248
2086 5,458,465 104,994,691
2085 5,441,196 104,356,315
2084 5,423,740 103,704,067
2083 5,405,563 103,033,111
2082 5,387,443 102,348,794
2081 5,368,417 101,642,012
2080 5,348,645 100,920,728
2079 5,328,073 100,179,245
2078 5,306,120 99,422,962
2077 5,285,225 98,654,481
2076 5,263,067 97,862,812
2075 5,240,553 97,057,105
2074 5,217,755 96,230,615
2073 5,194,484 95,389,748
2072 5,171,399 94,528,518
2071 5,147,939 93,646,094
2070 5,123,730 92,750,891
2069 5,100,078 91,836,719
2068 5,075,923 90,906,457
2067 5,051,712 89,961,778
2066 5,026,451 88,998,844
2065 5,001,559 88,022,210
2064 4,977,095 87,033,422
2063 4,952,721 86,020,867
2062 4,928,284 84,985,459
2061 4,903,616 83,934,120
2060 4,877,808 82,867,105
2059 4,851,900 81,781,887
2058 4,825,704 80,678,032
2057 4,798,069 79,563,835
2056 4,770,106 78,436,146
2055 4,741,145 77,296,391
2054 4,710,703 76,143,587
2053 4,678,720 74,985,186
2052 4,645,641 73,813,387
2051 4,611,080 72,631,340
2050 4,575,698 71,436,891
2049 4,538,221 70,243,074
2048 4,499,652 69,043,876
2047 4,459,534 67,843,741
2046 4,418,220 66,638,116
2045 4,375,263 65,433,874
2044 4,332,061 64,230,423
2043 4,288,836 63,031,296
2042 4,244,827 61,838,177
2041 4,200,917 60,651,763
2040 4,157,409 59,475,172
2039 4,114,122 58,303,694
2038 4,071,754 57,135,690
2037 4,029,761 55,973,689
2036 3,988,994 54,809,098
2035 3,949,374 53,641,994
2034 3,910,459 52,476,195
2033 3,872,505 51,307,469
2032 3,835,471 50,140,351
2031 3,799,194 48,969,961
2030 3,762,550 47,786,079
2029 3,725,673 46,594,926
2028 3,687,959 45,403,313
2027 3,649,213 44,203,683
2026 3,609,604 43,000,078
2025 3,568,196 41,792,731
2024 3,524,788 40,583,164
2023 3,481,145 39,390,799
2022 3,433,748 38,222,876
2021 3,383,741 37,140,230
2020 3,327,204 36,134,863
2019 3,267,673 35,111,408
2018 3,208,189 34,085,182
2017 3,148,917 33,090,921
2016 3,088,856 32,109,010
2015 3,026,864 31,159,379
2014 2,963,113 30,226,309
2013 2,899,011 29,312,952
2012 2,839,705 28,433,647
2011 2,786,317 27,582,897
2010 2,738,622 26,754,387
2009 2,691,115 25,927,724
2008 2,643,201 25,111,941
2007 2,601,850 24,318,082
2006 2,567,168 23,543,083
2005 2,536,407 22,790,085
2004 2,508,412 22,095,167
2003 2,480,374 21,456,379
2002 2,449,027 20,835,086
2001 2,417,751 20,226,147
2000 2,388,299 19,624,141
1999 2,356,813 19,029,420
1998 2,323,809 18,446,013
1997 2,291,750 17,873,936
1996 2,259,507 17,313,177
1995 2,224,945 16,740,058
1994 2,189,395 16,149,147
1993 2,165,130 15,563,914
1992 2,167,790 14,989,494
1991 2,165,342 14,430,201
1990 2,098,710 13,887,862
1989 2,124,185 13,364,174
1988 2,076,322 12,859,708
1987 2,022,800 12,369,912
1986 1,970,965 11,901,040
1985 1,921,514 11,453,825
1984 1,874,349 11,025,597
1983 1,829,092 10,621,499
1982 1,785,364 10,241,006
1981 1,742,857 9,882,362
1980 1,701,335 9,543,358
1979 1,660,659 9,224,194
1978 1,619,468 8,926,586
1977 1,576,245 8,648,222
1976 1,531,945 8,384,113
1975 1,488,296 8,133,598
1974 1,446,050 7,896,783
1973 1,405,502 7,672,796
1972 1,366,821 7,460,068
1971 1,330,071 7,257,462
1970 1,295,272 7,065,279
1969 1,262,284 6,875,859
1968 1,229,930 6,690,524
1967 1,196,996 6,516,444
1966 1,163,754 6,351,494
1965 1,131,177 6,195,593
1964 1,100,234 6,048,006
1963 1,071,362 5,911,135
1962 1,041,444 5,782,221
1961 1,009,284 5,655,232
1960 977,595 5,532,301

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/mongolia/yemen | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Mongolia increased by 521,688 people (a 20.3% growth), while Yemen gained 8,565,927 people (a 36.4% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Mongolia gained 531,461 people (a 17.2% growth), while Yemen's population increased by 11,216,633 people (a 34.9% growth).

Mongolia was ranked 137th most populous country in 2006 and is 132nd in 2026. Yemen was ranked 47th in 2006 and ranked 37th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Mongolia's population will grow by 26.4% to 4,575,698 people with a rank change from 132nd to 130th. The population of Yemen will increase by 64.9% to 71,436,891 people and rank change from 37th to 29th.

Mongolia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 5.63M people compared to the peak of 112M people in 2100 for Yemen.

Population growth rate by year

Mongolia
Factual

Projection
Yemen
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Mongolia Yemen
2100 0.11% 0.28%
2099 0.14% 0.31%
2098 0.16% 0.33%
2097 0.17% 0.35%
2096 0.2% 0.37%
2095 0.2% 0.39%
2094 0.22% 0.42%
2093 0.24% 0.45%
2092 0.24% 0.47%
2091 0.26% 0.49%
2090 0.28% 0.51%
2089 0.29% 0.54%
2088 0.29% 0.56%
2087 0.29% 0.58%
2086 0.32% 0.61%
2085 0.32% 0.63%
2084 0.34% 0.65%
2083 0.34% 0.67%
2082 0.35% 0.7%
2081 0.37% 0.71%
2080 0.39% 0.74%
2079 0.41% 0.76%
2078 0.4% 0.78%
2077 0.42% 0.81%
2076 0.43% 0.83%
2075 0.44% 0.86%
2074 0.45% 0.88%
2073 0.45% 0.91%
2072 0.46% 0.94%
2071 0.47% 0.97%
2070 0.46% 1%
2069 0.48% 1.02%
2068 0.48% 1.05%
2067 0.5% 1.08%
2066 0.5% 1.11%
2065 0.49% 1.14%
2064 0.49% 1.18%
2063 0.5% 1.22%
2062 0.5% 1.25%
2061 0.53% 1.29%
2060 0.53% 1.33%
2059 0.54% 1.37%
2058 0.58% 1.4%
2057 0.59% 1.44%
2056 0.61% 1.47%
2055 0.65% 1.51%
2054 0.68% 1.54%
2053 0.71% 1.59%
2052 0.75% 1.63%
2051 0.77% 1.67%
2050 0.83% 1.7%
2049 0.86% 1.74%
2048 0.9% 1.77%
2047 0.94% 1.81%
2046 0.98% 1.84%
2045 1% 1.87%
2044 1.01% 1.9%
2043 1.04% 1.93%
2042 1.05% 1.96%
2041 1.05% 1.98%
2040 1.05% 2.01%
2039 1.04% 2.04%
2038 1.04% 2.08%
2037 1.02% 2.12%
2036 1% 2.18%
2035 1% 2.22%
2034 0.98% 2.28%
2033 0.97% 2.33%
2032 0.95% 2.39%
2031 0.97% 2.48%
2030 0.99% 2.56%
2029 1.02% 2.62%
2028 1.06% 2.71%
2027 1.1% 2.8%
2026 1.16% 2.89%
2025 1.23% 2.98%
2024 1.25% 3.03%
2023 1.38% 3.06%
2022 1.48% 2.92%
2021 1.7% 2.78%
2020 1.82% 2.91%
2019 1.85% 3.01%
2018 1.88% 3%
2017 1.94% 3.06%
2016 2.05% 3.05%
2015 2.15% 3.09%
2014 2.21% 3.12%
2013 2.09% 3.09%
2012 1.92% 3.08%
2011 1.74% 3.1%
2010 1.77% 3.19%
2009 1.81% 3.25%
2008 1.59% 3.26%
2007 1.35% 3.29%
2006 1.21% 3.3%
2005 1.12% 3.15%
2004 1.13% 2.98%
2003 1.28% 2.98%
2002 1.29% 3.01%
2001 1.23% 3.07%
2000 1.34% 3.13%
1999 1.42% 3.16%
1998 1.4% 3.2%
1997 1.43% 3.24%
1996 1.55% 3.42%
1995 1.62% 3.66%
1994 1.12% 3.76%
1993 -0.12% 3.83%
1992 0.11% 3.88%
1991 3.17% 3.91%
1990 -1.2% 3.92%
1989 2.31% 3.92%
1988 2.65% 3.96%
1987 2.63% 3.94%
1986 2.57% 3.9%
1985 2.52% 3.88%
1984 2.47% 3.8%
1983 2.45% 3.72%
1982 2.44% 3.63%
1981 2.44% 3.55%
1980 2.45% 3.46%
1979 2.54% 3.33%
1978 2.74% 3.22%
1977 2.89% 3.15%
1976 2.93% 3.08%
1975 2.92% 3%
1974 2.88% 2.92%
1973 2.83% 2.85%
1972 2.76% 2.79%
1971 2.69% 2.72%
1970 2.61% 2.75%
1969 2.63% 2.77%
1968 2.75% 2.67%
1967 2.86% 2.6%
1966 2.88% 2.52%
1965 2.81% 2.44%
1964 2.69% 2.32%
1963 2.87% 2.23%
1962 3.19% 2.25%
1961 3.24% 2.22%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/mongolia/yemen | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Mongolia grew by 1.25%, while Yemen's population grew by 3.03%.

Live population counters

Mongolia Yemen
Current population
3620317
43325643
Population rank 132/197 37/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.52%
One net population change
12 minutes
26.4 seconds
One birth every
7.95 minutes
22.7 seconds
One death every
27.5 minutes
2.78 minutes
Daily growth/decline +120 +3,267
Annual growth/decline +43,643 +1,192,365
Annual growth/decline rate +1.25% +3.03%
Population growth rate rank 86/197 13/197
One migration net change every
4.63 days
32.4 minutes
Annual migration change +79 -16,291
Net migration rank 74/196 148/196
Foreign-born residents 22,589 392,997
Foreign-born residents rank 169/195 89/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.6% 1%
Foreign-born share rank 171/195 156/195

Natural population change vs migration

Mongolia
Natural

Migration
Yemen
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Mongolia Yemen
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 79 - -16,291
2024 - 83 - -10,482
2023 46,995 0 1,198,150 -5,233
2022 47,730 0 1,153,375 -10,448
2021 52,109 0 1,103,622 -81,248
2020 60,888 0 1,086,322 -97,982
2019 61,433 8,660 1,056,432 2,129
2018 60,635 7,811 1,020,238 -26,335
2017 57,940 6,831 1,006,725 -12,086
2016 62,086 5,633 975,697 -6,492
2015 64,473 4,307 939,922 -9,883
2014 66,078 2,921 920,330 15,764
2013 62,618 1,505 884,929 5,697
2012 55,942 351 845,645 22,349
2011 50,711 -505 806,359 27,184
2010 44,914 -6,444 803,246 20,269
2009 48,876 -15,007 798,911 30,919
2008 45,843 -17,277 779,123 22,621
2007 39,636 -15,220 764,780 21,210
2006 33,609 -11,934 750,082 13,940
2005 29,290 -8,924 726,708 15,283
2004 28,418 -8,148 710,493 -62,641
2003 28,827 -7,986 694,457 -64,737
2002 30,439 -8,934 672,494 -59,648
2001 32,052 -10,244 658,704 -53,698
2000 32,753 -11,241 646,694 -47,713
1999 32,283 -13,481 633,166 -42,731
1998 31,757 -10,315 615,488 -39,096
1997 32,403 -9,132 604,443 -36,694
1996 33,741 -8,626 588,786 -35,043
1995 34,473 -7,346 607,966 -15,485
1994 34,711 -5,449 602,363 -13,040
1993 36,924 -5,429 595,459 -14,332
1992 42,437 -8,404 582,072 -14,372
1991 47,884 -11,427 565,837 -14,964
1990 49,443 -11,881 549,654 -15,847
1989 51,420 -9,757 530,464 -16,876
1988 51,588 2,459 513,296 -17,952
1987 51,140 1,855 493,337 -9,097
1986 50,329 354 464,665 -11,151
1985 49,944 -1,719 455,576 -14,660
1984 48,562 -2,452 434,674 -19,143
1983 46,919 -2,522 414,823 -22,152
1982 45,179 -2,132 392,302 -23,981
1981 43,588 -1,615 374,482 -25,499
1980 42,343 -1,268 355,767 -26,740
1979 41,568 -1,296 336,378 -27,090
1978 40,276 1,833 312,439 -26,524
1977 38,995 5,354 296,115 -25,305
1976 37,670 6,577 281,078 -23,669
1975 36,490 6,556 266,815 -23,192
1974 35,297 6,153 252,737 -22,726
1973 33,993 5,647 240,235 -22,282
1972 32,727 4,999 229,322 -21,826
1971 31,536 4,238 219,095 -21,386
1970 30,558 3,263 207,613 -20,966
1969 29,781 2,366 196,305 -4,121
1968 29,017 3,535 182,518 -4,031
1967 28,178 5,139 173,637 -3,959
1966 27,338 5,837 164,091 -3,874
1965 26,364 5,610 155,398 -3,797
1964 25,317 4,599 147,299 -3,712
1963 24,142 3,687 133,781 -3,640
1962 22,960 9,049 131,262 -3,572
1961 21,873 10,440 129,787 -3,503
1960 20,726 10,334 122,994 -3,431

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/mongolia/yemen | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 94.1% of the population change in Mongolia is from natural causes (a gain of 580,367 people) and 5.87% is from migration (a gain of 36,163 people). In Yemen 97.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 10,460,813 people) and 2.17% is from migration (a loss of 231,814 people).

As of 2024, 22,589 residents or 0.6% of the population were not native-born in Mongolia, compared to 392,997 people or 1% in Yemen.

Biggest cities by population

Mongolia
City Population
Ulaanbaatar 1.4M
Bulgan 12.3K
Yemen
City Population
Sanaa 2.96M
Aden 1.15M
Al Hudaydah 618K
Taiz 615K
Ibb 351K
Dhamar 160K
Mukalla 144K
Sa'dah 70.2K
Sayyan 70K
Zabid 50.8K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/mongolia/yemen | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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