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Population in Hungary compared to Mongolia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Hungary was 9,514,251 in 2025 vs 3,568,978 people in Mongolia in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Hungary's population is 9,454,659 people compared to 3,630,744 in Mongolia.

Population statistics:

  • Hungary's population is 2.6 times bigger than Mongolia's.
  • Hungary is ranked the 97th most populous country in the world, while Mongolia is the 132nd.
  • The countries together account for 0.16% of the world: 0.11% for Hungary vs 0.04% for Mongolia.
  • For the last 10 years, Hungary has had an average growth rate of -0.3% per year vs +1.71% in Mongolia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Hungary has decreased from 10.1M people to 9.45M (6.12% decline), while Mongolia has grown from 2.57M to 3.63M (41.4% growth).

Hungary vs Mongolia: population by year and forecast

Hungary
Factual

Projection
Mongolia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Hungary Mongolia
2100 7,354,125 5,630,532
2099 7,369,935 5,624,298
2098 7,385,110 5,616,442
2097 7,399,578 5,607,739
2096 7,414,169 5,598,366
2095 7,428,875 5,587,141
2094 7,443,681 5,575,743
2093 7,458,651 5,563,600
2092 7,473,041 5,550,506
2091 7,487,818 5,537,031
2090 7,502,719 5,522,419
2089 7,518,368 5,507,083
2088 7,533,773 5,491,226
2087 7,549,845 5,475,425
2086 7,566,819 5,459,661
2085 7,584,011 5,442,388
2084 7,600,723 5,424,928
2083 7,618,082 5,406,747
2082 7,636,419 5,388,623
2081 7,655,375 5,369,593
2080 7,675,218 5,349,817
2079 7,695,945 5,329,240
2078 7,717,087 5,307,283
2077 7,739,401 5,286,383
2076 7,763,134 5,264,220
2075 7,788,149 5,241,700
2074 7,814,821 5,218,897
2073 7,842,708 5,195,622
2072 7,872,075 5,172,532
2071 7,902,830 5,149,066
2070 7,934,859 5,124,853
2069 7,967,725 5,101,195
2068 8,001,662 5,077,035
2067 8,036,057 5,052,818
2066 8,071,042 5,027,552
2065 8,107,187 5,002,655
2064 8,144,020 4,978,185
2063 8,179,967 4,953,806
2062 8,215,823 4,929,364
2061 8,251,186 4,904,690
2060 8,286,212 4,878,877
2059 8,320,988 4,852,963
2058 8,354,080 4,826,761
2057 8,386,894 4,799,120
2056 8,419,815 4,771,151
2055 8,451,799 4,742,184
2054 8,483,442 4,711,735
2053 8,514,311 4,679,745
2052 8,545,085 4,646,658
2051 8,575,999 4,612,090
2050 8,606,870 4,576,701
2049 8,638,405 4,539,215
2048 8,670,073 4,500,638
2047 8,702,640 4,460,511
2046 8,735,821 4,419,188
2045 8,769,752 4,376,222
2044 8,803,827 4,333,010
2043 8,838,318 4,289,776
2042 8,873,924 4,245,757
2041 8,910,032 4,201,838
2040 8,946,870 4,158,320
2039 8,984,555 4,115,023
2038 9,022,078 4,072,646
2037 9,060,601 4,030,644
2036 9,098,588 3,989,867
2035 9,136,984 3,950,239
2034 9,175,038 3,911,316
2033 9,212,552 3,873,353
2032 9,249,719 3,836,311
2031 9,286,177 3,800,027
2030 9,322,011 3,763,374
2029 9,357,056 3,726,490
2028 9,390,506 3,688,767
2027 9,422,739 3,650,012
2026 9,454,659 3,610,395
2025 9,514,251 3,568,978
2024 9,562,065 3,524,788
2023 9,592,186 3,481,145
2022 9,605,074 3,433,748
2021 9,630,932 3,383,741
2020 9,670,419 3,327,204
2019 9,694,824 3,267,673
2018 9,706,964 3,208,189
2017 9,726,756 3,148,917
2016 9,759,755 3,088,856
2015 9,797,755 3,026,864
2014 9,833,038 2,963,113
2013 9,872,734 2,899,011
2012 9,920,362 2,839,705
2011 9,971,727 2,786,317
2010 10,000,023 2,738,622
2009 10,022,650 2,691,115
2008 10,038,188 2,643,201
2007 10,055,780 2,601,850
2006 10,071,370 2,567,168
2005 10,087,065 2,536,407
2004 10,107,146 2,508,412
2003 10,129,552 2,480,374
2002 10,158,608 2,449,027
2001 10,187,576 2,417,751
2000 10,210,971 2,388,299
1999 10,237,530 2,356,813
1998 10,266,570 2,323,809
1997 10,290,486 2,291,750
1996 10,311,238 2,259,507
1995 10,328,965 2,224,945
1994 10,343,355 2,189,395
1993 10,357,523 2,165,130
1992 10,369,341 2,167,790
1991 10,373,400 2,165,342
1990 10,373,988 2,098,710
1989 10,481,719 2,124,185
1988 10,596,487 2,076,322
1987 10,612,741 2,022,800
1986 10,630,564 1,970,965
1985 10,648,713 1,921,514
1984 10,668,095 1,874,349
1983 10,689,463 1,829,092
1982 10,705,535 1,785,364
1981 10,711,848 1,742,857
1980 10,711,122 1,701,335
1979 10,704,152 1,660,659
1978 10,684,822 1,619,468
1977 10,648,031 1,576,245
1976 10,598,677 1,531,945
1975 10,540,525 1,488,296
1974 10,478,720 1,446,050
1973 10,432,055 1,405,502
1972 10,398,489 1,366,821
1971 10,367,537 1,330,071
1970 10,337,910 1,295,272
1969 10,298,723 1,262,284
1968 10,255,815 1,229,930
1967 10,216,604 1,196,996
1966 10,178,653 1,163,754
1965 10,147,935 1,131,177
1964 10,119,835 1,100,234
1963 10,087,947 1,071,362
1962 10,060,825 1,041,444
1961 10,027,958 1,009,284
1960 9,983,512 977,595

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/hungary/mongolia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Hungary decreased by 311,615 people (a 3.09% decline), while Mongolia gained 521,688 people (a 20.3% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Hungary lost 305,096 people (a 3.13% decline), while Mongolia's population increased by 541,888 people (a 17.5% growth).

Hungary was ranked 81st most populous country in 2006 and is 97th in 2026. Mongolia was ranked 137th in 2006 and ranked 132nd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Hungary's population will shrink by 8.97% to 8,606,870 people with a rank change from 97th to 111th. The population of Mongolia will increase by 26.1% to 4,576,701 people and rank change from 132nd to 130th.

Mongolia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 5.63M people, while Hungary's population already peaked in 1981 at 10.7M people and is projected to decrease to 7.35M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Hungary
Factual

Projection
Mongolia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Hungary Mongolia
2100 -0.21% 0.11%
2099 -0.21% 0.14%
2098 -0.2% 0.16%
2097 -0.2% 0.17%
2096 -0.2% 0.2%
2095 -0.2% 0.2%
2094 -0.2% 0.22%
2093 -0.19% 0.24%
2092 -0.2% 0.24%
2091 -0.2% 0.26%
2090 -0.21% 0.28%
2089 -0.2% 0.29%
2088 -0.21% 0.29%
2087 -0.22% 0.29%
2086 -0.23% 0.32%
2085 -0.22% 0.32%
2084 -0.23% 0.34%
2083 -0.24% 0.34%
2082 -0.25% 0.35%
2081 -0.26% 0.37%
2080 -0.27% 0.39%
2079 -0.27% 0.41%
2078 -0.29% 0.4%
2077 -0.31% 0.42%
2076 -0.32% 0.43%
2075 -0.34% 0.44%
2074 -0.36% 0.45%
2073 -0.37% 0.45%
2072 -0.39% 0.46%
2071 -0.4% 0.47%
2070 -0.41% 0.46%
2069 -0.42% 0.48%
2068 -0.43% 0.48%
2067 -0.43% 0.5%
2066 -0.45% 0.5%
2065 -0.45% 0.49%
2064 -0.44% 0.49%
2063 -0.44% 0.5%
2062 -0.43% 0.5%
2061 -0.42% 0.53%
2060 -0.42% 0.53%
2059 -0.4% 0.54%
2058 -0.39% 0.58%
2057 -0.39% 0.59%
2056 -0.38% 0.61%
2055 -0.37% 0.65%
2054 -0.36% 0.68%
2053 -0.36% 0.71%
2052 -0.36% 0.75%
2051 -0.36% 0.77%
2050 -0.37% 0.83%
2049 -0.37% 0.86%
2048 -0.37% 0.9%
2047 -0.38% 0.94%
2046 -0.39% 0.98%
2045 -0.39% 1%
2044 -0.39% 1.01%
2043 -0.4% 1.04%
2042 -0.41% 1.05%
2041 -0.41% 1.05%
2040 -0.42% 1.05%
2039 -0.42% 1.04%
2038 -0.43% 1.04%
2037 -0.42% 1.02%
2036 -0.42% 1%
2035 -0.41% 1%
2034 -0.41% 0.98%
2033 -0.4% 0.97%
2032 -0.39% 0.95%
2031 -0.38% 0.97%
2030 -0.37% 0.99%
2029 -0.36% 1.02%
2028 -0.34% 1.06%
2027 -0.34% 1.1%
2026 -0.63% 1.16%
2025 -0.5% 1.25%
2024 -0.31% 1.25%
2023 -0.13% 1.38%
2022 -0.27% 1.48%
2021 -0.41% 1.7%
2020 -0.25% 1.82%
2019 -0.13% 1.85%
2018 -0.2% 1.88%
2017 -0.34% 1.94%
2016 -0.39% 2.05%
2015 -0.36% 2.15%
2014 -0.4% 2.21%
2013 -0.48% 2.09%
2012 -0.52% 1.92%
2011 -0.28% 1.74%
2010 -0.23% 1.77%
2009 -0.15% 1.81%
2008 -0.17% 1.59%
2007 -0.15% 1.35%
2006 -0.16% 1.21%
2005 -0.2% 1.12%
2004 -0.22% 1.13%
2003 -0.29% 1.28%
2002 -0.28% 1.29%
2001 -0.23% 1.23%
2000 -0.26% 1.34%
1999 -0.28% 1.42%
1998 -0.23% 1.4%
1997 -0.2% 1.43%
1996 -0.17% 1.55%
1995 -0.14% 1.62%
1994 -0.14% 1.12%
1993 -0.11% -0.12%
1992 -0.04% 0.11%
1991 -0.006% 3.17%
1990 -1.03% -1.2%
1989 -1.08% 2.31%
1988 -0.15% 2.65%
1987 -0.17% 2.63%
1986 -0.17% 2.57%
1985 -0.18% 2.52%
1984 -0.2% 2.47%
1983 -0.15% 2.45%
1982 -0.06% 2.44%
1981 0.007% 2.44%
1980 0.07% 2.45%
1979 0.18% 2.54%
1978 0.35% 2.74%
1977 0.47% 2.89%
1976 0.55% 2.93%
1975 0.59% 2.92%
1974 0.45% 2.88%
1973 0.32% 2.83%
1972 0.3% 2.76%
1971 0.29% 2.69%
1970 0.38% 2.61%
1969 0.42% 2.63%
1968 0.38% 2.75%
1967 0.37% 2.86%
1966 0.3% 2.88%
1965 0.28% 2.81%
1964 0.32% 2.69%
1963 0.27% 2.87%
1962 0.33% 3.19%
1961 0.45% 3.24%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/hungary/mongolia | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Hungary declined by 0.5%, while Mongolia's population grew by 1.25%.

Live population counters

Hungary Mongolia
Current population
9454659
3630744
Population rank 97/197 132/197
Percent of world population 0.11% 0.04%
One net population change
11 minutes
11.9 minutes
One birth every
6.7 minutes
8.82 minutes
One death every
4.1 minutes
27.1 minutes
Daily growth/decline -131 +121
Annual growth/decline -47,814 +44,190
Annual growth/decline rate -0.5% +1.25%
Population growth rate rank 184/197 81/197
One migration net change every
32.3 minutes
4.63 days
Annual migration change -16,331 +79
Net migration rank 149/196 74/196
Foreign-born residents 689,565 22,589
Foreign-born residents rank 71/195 169/195
Foreign-born share of population 7.1% 0.6%
Foreign-born share rank 79/195 171/195

Natural population change vs migration

Hungary
Natural

Migration
Mongolia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Hungary Mongolia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -16,331 - 79
2024 -49,723 16,223 40,182 83
2023 -41,247 49,213 46,995 0
2022 -47,065 41,871 47,730 0
2021 -61,638 20,372 52,109 0
2020 -47,385 9,147 60,888 0
2019 -36,840 34,339 61,433 8,660
2018 -37,858 34,190 60,635 7,811
2017 -37,934 20,200 57,940 6,831
2016 -31,231 68 62,086 5,633
2015 -39,191 13,856 64,473 4,307
2014 -32,449 11,581 66,078 2,921
2013 -36,529 5,635 62,618 1,505
2012 -38,689 15,286 55,942 351
2011 -40,884 1,859 50,711 -505
2010 -40,000 10,592 44,914 -6,444
2009 -34,077 17,281 48,876 -15,007
2008 -31,118 16,166 45,843 -17,277
2007 -35,195 13,697 39,636 -15,220
2006 -32,228 19,890 33,609 -11,934
2005 -38,331 16,925 29,290 -8,924
2004 -37,396 16,637 28,418 -8,148
2003 -41,531 13,879 28,827 -7,986
2002 -36,571 2,822 30,439 -8,934
2001 -35,657 10,386 32,052 -10,244
2000 -37,780 13,414 32,753 -11,241
1999 -49,140 12,819 32,283 -13,481
1998 -43,120 13,568 31,757 -10,315
1997 -38,075 14,186 32,403 -9,132
1996 -38,152 14,605 33,741 -8,626
1995 -34,086 14,927 34,473 -7,346
1994 -31,030 15,159 34,711 -5,449
1993 -33,144 15,540 36,924 -5,429
1992 -26,960 16,238 42,437 -8,404
1991 -17,635 16,873 47,884 -11,427
1990 -19,710 16,991 49,443 -11,881
1989 -20,963 -16,991 51,420 -9,757
1988 -15,895 -16,052 51,588 2,459
1987 -15,919 -16,175 51,140 1,855
1986 -18,072 -16,339 50,329 354
1985 -18,103 -15,890 49,944 -1,719
1984 -21,336 -16,216 48,562 -2,452
1983 -21,379 -16,047 46,919 -2,522
1982 -10,705 -16,531 45,179 -2,132
1981 -2,142 -16,869 43,588 -1,615
1980 3,213 -17,795 42,343 -1,268
1979 23,549 3,629 41,568 -1,296
1978 27,780 290 40,276 1,833
1977 45,787 -54 38,995 5,354
1976 52,993 -472 37,670 6,577
1975 63,243 -335 36,490 6,556
1974 60,777 132 35,297 6,153
1973 33,382 -1,512 33,993 5,647
1972 34,315 -8 32,727 4,999
1971 26,956 -15 31,536 4,238
1970 32,048 -96 30,558 3,263
1969 38,105 -333 29,781 2,366
1968 39,997 -324 29,017 3,535
1967 39,845 -414 28,178 5,139
1966 36,643 -726 27,338 5,837
1965 24,355 -537 26,364 5,610
1964 31,371 -739 25,317 4,599
1963 32,282 -822 24,142 3,687
1962 21,128 -1,738 22,960 9,049
1961 44,123 -1,177 21,873 10,440
1960 44,926 -1,108 20,726 10,334

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/hungary/mongolia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 64.2% of the population change in Hungary is from natural causes (a loss of 430,112 people) and 35.8% is from migration (a gain of 239,479 people). In Mongolia 94.3% is from natural causes (a gain of 554,471 people) and 5.67% is from migration (a gain of 33,325 people).

As of 2024, 689,565 residents or 7.1% of the population were not native-born in Hungary, compared to 22,589 people or 0.6% in Mongolia.

Biggest cities by population

Hungary
City Population
Budapest 1.69M
Debrecen 202K
Szeged 157K
Miskolc 141K
Pecs 139K
Gyor 129K
Nyiregyhaza 115K
Kecskemet 109K
Szekesfehervar 95.2K
Szombathely 76.9K
Mongolia
City Population
Ulaanbaatar 1.4M
Bulgan 12.3K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/hungary/mongolia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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