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Population in the Gambia compared to Sweden: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of the Gambia was 2,822,093 in 2025 vs 10,596,620 people in Sweden in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Gambia's population is 2,916,990 people compared to 10,665,077 in Sweden.

Population statistics:

  • Sweden's population is 3.66 times bigger than the Gambia's.
  • The Gambia is ranked the 138th most populous country in the world, while Sweden is the 93rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.16% of the world: 0.04% for the Gambia vs 0.13% for Sweden.
  • For the last 10 years, the Gambia has had an average growth rate of +2.44% per year vs +0.81% in Sweden.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Gambia has increased from 1.72M people to 2.92M (70.1% growth), while Sweden has grown from 9.08M to 10.7M (17.5% growth).

Gambia vs Sweden: population by year and forecast

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Sweden
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Gambia Sweden
2100 5,766,099 11,330,987
2099 5,764,092 11,334,835
2098 5,761,403 11,339,107
2097 5,758,064 11,340,268
2096 5,753,864 11,341,947
2095 5,748,821 11,344,893
2094 5,742,977 11,347,531
2093 5,735,465 11,349,412
2092 5,727,035 11,351,452
2091 5,717,851 11,352,899
2090 5,707,322 11,354,820
2089 5,695,590 11,357,746
2088 5,682,547 11,360,405
2087 5,668,415 11,364,197
2086 5,653,552 11,371,529
2085 5,637,112 11,376,573
2084 5,619,538 11,381,332
2083 5,600,932 11,384,862
2082 5,581,062 11,390,058
2081 5,559,781 11,391,696
2080 5,537,312 11,393,882
2079 5,513,586 11,393,412
2078 5,488,256 11,391,291
2077 5,461,819 11,389,212
2076 5,434,380 11,385,385
2075 5,405,474 11,381,261
2074 5,375,255 11,377,973
2073 5,343,873 11,375,051
2072 5,311,755 11,371,362
2071 5,278,538 11,366,451
2070 5,243,773 11,362,742
2069 5,207,961 11,358,895
2068 5,170,739 11,357,504
2067 5,132,640 11,356,672
2066 5,093,072 11,356,676
2065 5,051,871 11,355,953
2064 5,009,758 11,354,988
2063 4,966,686 11,354,834
2062 4,922,343 11,355,452
2061 4,876,639 11,353,198
2060 4,830,317 11,352,013
2059 4,783,233 11,349,674
2058 4,735,557 11,345,893
2057 4,686,764 11,340,487
2056 4,637,220 11,335,234
2055 4,586,935 11,328,291
2054 4,535,328 11,320,768
2053 4,483,472 11,310,127
2052 4,430,621 11,296,358
2051 4,376,942 11,280,503
2050 4,322,480 11,261,537
2049 4,267,374 11,242,070
2048 4,211,530 11,221,274
2047 4,154,844 11,199,365
2046 4,097,814 11,176,512
2045 4,040,118 11,152,739
2044 3,981,892 11,127,765
2043 3,923,058 11,102,354
2042 3,863,611 11,076,504
2041 3,804,282 11,052,951
2040 3,744,293 11,028,609
2039 3,684,045 11,005,487
2038 3,623,285 10,983,160
2037 3,562,776 10,961,591
2036 3,502,038 10,938,759
2035 3,441,138 10,916,327
2034 3,380,088 10,893,717
2033 3,318,743 10,869,588
2032 3,257,194 10,844,339
2031 3,195,735 10,819,037
2030 3,134,115 10,790,557
2029 3,072,145 10,759,017
2028 3,009,805 10,724,017
2027 2,947,443 10,685,143
2026 2,884,828 10,643,884
2025 2,822,093 10,596,620
2024 2,759,988 10,569,709
2023 2,697,845 10,536,632
2022 2,636,470 10,486,941
2021 2,576,010 10,415,811
2020 2,515,733 10,353,442
2019 2,456,844 10,278,887
2018 2,399,632 10,175,214
2017 2,342,189 10,057,698
2016 2,283,769 9,923,085
2015 2,224,529 9,799,186
2014 2,164,528 9,696,110
2013 2,103,820 9,600,379
2012 2,043,094 9,519,374
2011 1,983,784 9,449,213
2010 1,926,630 9,378,126
2009 1,871,422 9,298,515
2008 1,817,852 9,219,637
2007 1,765,774 9,148,092
2006 1,715,275 9,080,505
2005 1,667,037 9,029,572
2004 1,621,312 8,993,531
2003 1,577,611 8,958,229
2002 1,535,691 8,924,958
2001 1,495,011 8,895,960
2000 1,455,084 8,872,109
1999 1,415,779 8,857,874
1998 1,376,987 8,850,974
1997 1,338,889 8,846,062
1996 1,301,410 8,840,998
1995 1,264,313 8,826,939
1994 1,227,226 8,780,745
1993 1,188,365 8,718,561
1992 1,145,582 8,668,067
1991 1,099,959 8,617,375
1990 1,054,696 8,558,835
1989 1,011,357 8,492,964
1988 970,160 8,436,489
1987 931,091 8,397,804
1986 894,019 8,369,829
1985 858,874 8,350,386
1984 825,631 8,336,605
1983 794,525 8,329,033
1982 765,753 8,325,263
1981 739,125 8,320,503
1980 713,913 8,310,531
1979 689,781 8,293,678
1978 667,103 8,275,599
1977 645,770 8,251,540
1976 625,667 8,222,286
1975 606,821 8,192,437
1974 589,085 8,159,955
1973 571,991 8,136,312
1972 555,370 8,122,300
1971 539,388 8,098,334
1970 524,105 8,042,801
1969 509,440 7,968,072
1968 495,269 7,912,273
1967 481,588 7,867,931
1966 468,516 7,807,797
1965 455,952 7,733,853
1964 443,687 7,661,354
1963 431,757 7,604,328
1962 420,163 7,561,588
1961 408,930 7,519,998
1960 398,060 7,484,656

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/sweden | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Gambia increased by 568,494 people (a 33.1% growth), while Sweden gained 842,580 people (a 9.28% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Gambia gained 633,221 people (a 27.7% growth), while Sweden's population increased by 741,992 people (a 7.48% growth).

The Gambia was ranked 146th most populous country in 2006 and is 138th in 2026. Sweden was ranked 88th in 2006 and ranked 93rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Gambia's population will grow by 48.2% to 4,322,480 people with a rank change from 138th to 132nd. The population of Sweden will increase by 5.59% to 11,261,537 people and will still be ranked 93rd.

The Gambia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 5.77M people compared to the peak of 11.4M people in 2080 for Sweden.

Population growth rate by year

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Sweden
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Gambia Sweden
2100 0.03% -0.03%
2099 0.05% -0.04%
2098 0.06% -0.01%
2097 0.07% -0.01%
2096 0.09% -0.03%
2095 0.1% -0.02%
2094 0.13% -0.02%
2093 0.15% -0.02%
2092 0.16% -0.01%
2091 0.18% -0.02%
2090 0.21% -0.03%
2089 0.23% -0.02%
2088 0.25% -0.03%
2087 0.26% -0.06%
2086 0.29% -0.04%
2085 0.31% -0.04%
2084 0.33% -0.03%
2083 0.36% -0.05%
2082 0.38% -0.01%
2081 0.41% -0.02%
2080 0.43% 0.004%
2079 0.46% 0.02%
2078 0.48% 0.02%
2077 0.5% 0.03%
2076 0.53% 0.04%
2075 0.56% 0.03%
2074 0.59% 0.03%
2073 0.6% 0.03%
2072 0.63% 0.04%
2071 0.66% 0.03%
2070 0.69% 0.03%
2069 0.72% 0.01%
2068 0.74% 0.007%
2067 0.78% -0%
2066 0.82% 0.006%
2065 0.84% 0.009%
2064 0.87% 0.001%
2063 0.9% -0.005%
2062 0.94% 0.02%
2061 0.96% 0.01%
2060 0.98% 0.02%
2059 1.01% 0.03%
2058 1.04% 0.05%
2057 1.07% 0.05%
2056 1.1% 0.06%
2055 1.14% 0.07%
2054 1.16% 0.09%
2053 1.19% 0.12%
2052 1.23% 0.14%
2051 1.26% 0.17%
2050 1.29% 0.17%
2049 1.33% 0.19%
2048 1.36% 0.2%
2047 1.39% 0.2%
2046 1.43% 0.21%
2045 1.46% 0.22%
2044 1.5% 0.23%
2043 1.54% 0.23%
2042 1.56% 0.21%
2041 1.6% 0.22%
2040 1.64% 0.21%
2039 1.68% 0.2%
2038 1.7% 0.2%
2037 1.73% 0.21%
2036 1.77% 0.21%
2035 1.81% 0.21%
2034 1.85% 0.22%
2033 1.89% 0.23%
2032 1.92% 0.23%
2031 1.97% 0.26%
2030 2.02% 0.29%
2029 2.07% 0.33%
2028 2.12% 0.36%
2027 2.17% 0.39%
2026 2.22% 0.45%
2025 2.25% 0.25%
2024 2.3% 0.31%
2023 2.33% 0.47%
2022 2.35% 0.68%
2021 2.4% 0.6%
2020 2.4% 0.73%
2019 2.38% 1.02%
2018 2.45% 1.17%
2017 2.56% 1.36%
2016 2.66% 1.26%
2015 2.77% 1.06%
2014 2.89% 1%
2013 2.97% 0.85%
2012 2.99% 0.74%
2011 2.97% 0.76%
2010 2.95% 0.86%
2009 2.95% 0.86%
2008 2.95% 0.78%
2007 2.94% 0.74%
2006 2.89% 0.56%
2005 2.82% 0.4%
2004 2.77% 0.39%
2003 2.73% 0.37%
2002 2.72% 0.33%
2001 2.74% 0.27%
2000 2.78% 0.16%
1999 2.82% 0.08%
1998 2.85% 0.06%
1997 2.88% 0.06%
1996 2.93% 0.16%
1995 3.02% 0.53%
1994 3.27% 0.71%
1993 3.73% 0.58%
1992 4.15% 0.59%
1991 4.29% 0.68%
1990 4.29% 0.78%
1989 4.25% 0.67%
1988 4.2% 0.46%
1987 4.15% 0.33%
1986 4.09% 0.23%
1985 4.03% 0.17%
1984 3.92% 0.09%
1983 3.76% 0.05%
1982 3.6% 0.06%
1981 3.53% 0.12%
1980 3.5% 0.2%
1979 3.4% 0.22%
1978 3.3% 0.29%
1977 3.21% 0.36%
1976 3.11% 0.36%
1975 3.01% 0.4%
1974 2.99% 0.29%
1973 2.99% 0.17%
1972 2.96% 0.3%
1971 2.92% 0.69%
1970 2.88% 0.94%
1969 2.86% 0.71%
1968 2.84% 0.56%
1967 2.79% 0.77%
1966 2.76% 0.96%
1965 2.76% 0.95%
1964 2.76% 0.75%
1963 2.76% 0.57%
1962 2.75% 0.55%
1961 2.73% 0.47%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/sweden | CC BY

In 2025, the population of the Gambia grew by 2.25%, while Sweden's population grew by 0.25%.

Live population counters

Gambia Sweden
Current population
2916990
10665077
Population rank 138/197 93/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.13%
One net population change
8.49 minutes
19.6 minutes
One birth every
6.38 minutes
5.35 minutes
One death every
30.5 minutes
5.78 minutes
Daily growth/decline +170 +74
Annual growth/decline +62,105 +26,911
Annual growth/decline rate +2.25% +0.25%
Population growth rate rank 37/197 148/197
One migration net change every
2.94 hours
11.2 minutes
Annual migration change -2,984 +47,079
Net migration rank 107/196 22/196
Foreign-born residents 236,137 2,272,158
Foreign-born residents rank 107/195 34/195
Foreign-born share of population 8.6% 21.4%
Foreign-born share rank 72/195 28/195

Natural population change vs migration

Gambia
Natural

Migration
Sweden
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Gambia Sweden
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,984 - 47,079
2024 65,157 -2,989 7,399 50,115
2023 65,118 -3,000 5,269 55,209
2022 63,634 -3,000 10,487 58,955
2021 62,239 -1,949 22,914 51,947
2020 62,209 -1,949 14,495 37,302
2019 61,701 -4,186 25,697 72,619
2018 60,854 -3,944 23,403 87,517
2017 61,665 -3,696 24,138 102,671
2016 62,358 -3,486 25,800 119,234
2015 62,832 -3,224 23,518 80,534
2014 63,185 -2,793 26,179 77,654
2013 63,510 -2,476 23,041 66,760
2012 62,745 -2,332 20,943 52,879
2011 60,571 -2,360 21,733 46,049
2010 58,554 -2,456 25,320 51,175
2009 56,575 -2,259 21,387 63,638
2008 55,032 -2,204 18,439 56,452
2007 53,653 -2,320 15,552 54,907
2006 52,335 -2,666 15,436 51,675
2005 50,010 -3,209 9,030 27,030
2004 48,276 -3,636 9,893 25,842
2003 46,473 -3,713 6,271 29,161
2002 45,156 -4,067 893 31,364
2001 44,154 -3,882 -1,779 28,856
2000 43,249 -3,670 -2,662 24,900
1999 42,533 -3,493 -6,201 13,940
1998 41,842 -3,291 -3,541 11,325
1997 40,742 -3,098 -3,539 6,047
1996 40,253 -2,948 1,768 5,773
1995 39,681 -2,797 9,710 11,621
1994 38,880 -1,586 20,196 51,545
1993 37,302 3,131 20,924 32,725
1992 35,951 9,182 28,605 20,507
1991 34,584 11,530 29,299 25,314
1990 33,163 11,242 29,100 35,668
1989 31,504 10,765 24,629 44,565
1988 29,938 10,187 15,186 30,064
1987 28,452 9,563 11,757 21,335
1986 27,195 8,934 9,206 15,211
1985 25,795 8,373 4,175 11,464
1984 24,586 7,733 3,335 8,668
1983 23,175 6,713 833 2,105
1982 21,894 5,757 1,665 2,524
1981 20,156 5,438 1,664 3,209
1980 19,566 5,268 5,818 10,040
1979 18,543 4,898 4,976 13,895
1978 17,424 4,493 4,138 13,807
1977 16,773 3,969 7,426 23,528
1976 16,032 3,436 8,222 20,324
1975 15,256 2,979 14,746 16,564
1974 14,628 2,610 23,664 9,217
1973 14,046 2,907 24,409 -9,551
1972 13,432 2,861 28,428 -13,519
1971 12,842 2,817 31,583 2,334
1970 12,128 2,777 30,563 47,242
1969 11,670 2,757 23,904 48,824
1968 11,215 2,705 30,858 8,545
1967 10,823 2,617 41,700 11,075
1966 10,422 2,272 45,286 24,920
1965 10,162 2,272 44,857 32,444
1964 9,825 2,272 45,968 23,581
1963 9,493 2,272 35,741 11,009
1962 9,150 2,272 30,246 9,627
1961 8,778 2,272 30,832 14,401
1960 8,420 2,272 27,693 1,080

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/sweden | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 95.2% of the population change in the Gambia is from natural causes (a gain of 627,767 people) and 4.77% is from migration (a loss of 31,423 people). In Sweden 20.4% is from natural causes (a gain of 183,120 people) and 79.6% is from migration (a gain of 716,103 people).

As of 2024, 236,137 residents or 8.6% of the population were not native-born in the Gambia, compared to 2,272,158 people or 21.4% in Sweden.

Biggest cities by population

Gambia
City Population
Brikama 81K
Banjul 31.4K
Lamin 31.1K
Sweden
City Population
Stockholm 985K
Gothenburg 675K
Malmo 339K
Uppsala 175K
Vasteras 132K
Orebro 129K
Linkoping 117K
Helsingborg 116K
Jonkoping 103K
Lund 98.3K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/sweden | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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