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Population in the Gambia compared to Nauru: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of the Gambia was 2,759,988 in 2024 vs 11,947 people in Nauru in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Gambia's population is 2,902,554 people compared to 12,125 in Nauru.

Population statistics:

  • The Gambia's population is 239.4 times bigger than Nauru's.
  • The Gambia is ranked the 138th most populous country in the world, while Nauru is the 195th.
  • The countries together account for 0.04% of the world: 0.04% for the Gambia vs 0.0001% for Nauru.
  • For the last 10 years, the Gambia has had an average growth rate of +2.5% per year vs +1.17% in Nauru.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Gambia has increased from 1.72M people to 2.9M (69.2% growth), while Nauru has grown from 10K to 12.1K (20.8% growth).

Gambia vs Nauru: population by year and forecast

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Nauru
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Gambia Nauru
2100 5,767,668 20,717
2099 5,765,660 20,686
2098 5,762,971 20,645
2097 5,759,632 20,605
2096 5,755,430 20,570
2095 5,750,385 20,535
2094 5,744,540 20,488
2093 5,737,026 20,432
2092 5,728,594 20,386
2091 5,719,408 20,341
2090 5,708,875 20,285
2089 5,697,140 20,219
2088 5,684,094 20,152
2087 5,669,958 20,096
2086 5,655,091 20,028
2085 5,638,646 19,959
2084 5,621,067 19,880
2083 5,602,456 19,796
2082 5,582,581 19,709
2081 5,561,294 19,611
2080 5,538,819 19,525
2079 5,515,086 19,420
2078 5,489,750 19,312
2077 5,463,305 19,206
2076 5,435,859 19,098
2075 5,406,946 18,986
2074 5,376,718 18,874
2073 5,345,328 18,758
2072 5,313,201 18,638
2071 5,279,975 18,535
2070 5,245,200 18,396
2069 5,209,379 18,289
2068 5,172,146 18,168
2067 5,134,037 18,025
2066 5,094,458 17,903
2065 5,053,246 17,777
2064 5,011,122 17,649
2063 4,968,038 17,524
2062 4,923,683 17,402
2061 4,877,966 17,267
2060 4,831,631 17,137
2059 4,784,535 17,013
2058 4,736,846 16,882
2057 4,688,039 16,752
2056 4,638,482 16,612
2055 4,588,184 16,472
2054 4,536,562 16,335
2053 4,484,692 16,193
2052 4,431,827 16,049
2051 4,378,133 15,888
2050 4,323,657 15,738
2049 4,268,536 15,572
2048 4,212,677 15,412
2047 4,155,975 15,241
2046 4,098,930 15,064
2045 4,041,218 14,895
2044 3,982,976 14,718
2043 3,924,126 14,546
2042 3,864,662 14,363
2041 3,805,317 14,180
2040 3,745,312 13,996
2039 3,685,048 13,827
2038 3,624,271 13,672
2037 3,563,745 13,513
2036 3,502,991 13,363
2035 3,442,074 13,196
2034 3,381,008 13,040
2033 3,319,646 12,894
2032 3,258,080 12,758
2031 3,196,605 12,625
2030 3,134,968 12,504
2029 3,072,981 12,386
2028 3,010,624 12,292
2027 2,948,246 12,182
2026 2,885,613 12,105
2025 2,822,861 12,030
2024 2,759,988 11,947
2023 2,697,845 11,875
2022 2,636,470 11,801
2021 2,576,010 11,709
2020 2,515,733 11,643
2019 2,456,844 11,587
2018 2,399,632 11,477
2017 2,342,189 11,324
2016 2,283,769 11,150
2015 2,224,529 10,954
2014 2,164,528 10,742
2013 2,103,820 10,517
2012 2,043,094 10,267
2011 1,983,784 10,098
2010 1,926,630 10,043
2009 1,871,422 10,016
2008 1,817,852 10,009
2007 1,765,774 10,020
2006 1,715,275 10,034
2005 1,667,037 10,049
2004 1,621,312 10,060
2003 1,577,611 10,059
2002 1,535,691 10,082
2001 1,495,011 10,130
2000 1,455,084 10,168
1999 1,415,779 10,187
1998 1,376,987 10,198
1997 1,338,889 10,197
1996 1,301,410 10,183
1995 1,264,313 10,165
1994 1,227,226 10,137
1993 1,188,365 10,102
1992 1,145,582 10,021
1991 1,099,959 9,850
1990 1,054,696 9,622
1989 1,011,357 9,390
1988 970,160 9,165
1987 931,091 8,946
1986 894,019 8,742
1985 858,874 8,551
1984 825,631 8,377
1983 794,525 8,216
1982 765,753 8,040
1981 739,125 7,839
1980 713,913 7,649
1979 689,781 7,468
1978 667,103 7,298
1977 645,770 7,163
1976 625,667 7,064
1975 606,821 6,987
1974 589,085 6,923
1973 571,991 6,866
1972 555,370 6,812
1971 539,388 6,762
1970 524,105 6,710
1969 509,440 6,581
1968 495,269 6,328
1967 481,588 6,135
1966 468,516 6,043
1965 455,952 5,832
1964 443,687 5,515
1963 431,757 5,226
1962 420,163 4,979
1961 408,930 4,774
1960 398,060 4,607

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/nauru | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Gambia increased by 568,494 people (a 33.1% growth), while Nauru gained 1,116 people (a 11.1% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Gambia gained 618,785 people (a 27.1% growth), while Nauru's population increased by 975 people (a 8.74% growth).

The Gambia was ranked 146th most populous country in 2006 and is 138th in 2026. Nauru was ranked 196th in 2006 and ranked 195th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Gambia's population will grow by 49% to 4,323,657 people with a rank change from 138th to 132nd. The population of Nauru will increase by 29.8% to 15,738 people and rank change from 195th to 194th.

The Gambia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 5.77M people compared to the peak of 20.7K people in 2100 for Nauru.

Population growth rate by year

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Nauru
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Gambia Nauru
2100 0.03% 0.15%
2099 0.05% 0.2%
2098 0.06% 0.19%
2097 0.07% 0.17%
2096 0.09% 0.17%
2095 0.1% 0.23%
2094 0.13% 0.27%
2093 0.15% 0.23%
2092 0.16% 0.22%
2091 0.18% 0.28%
2090 0.21% 0.33%
2089 0.23% 0.33%
2088 0.25% 0.28%
2087 0.26% 0.34%
2086 0.29% 0.35%
2085 0.31% 0.39%
2084 0.33% 0.43%
2083 0.36% 0.44%
2082 0.38% 0.5%
2081 0.41% 0.44%
2080 0.43% 0.54%
2079 0.46% 0.56%
2078 0.48% 0.55%
2077 0.5% 0.57%
2076 0.53% 0.59%
2075 0.56% 0.6%
2074 0.59% 0.62%
2073 0.6% 0.65%
2072 0.63% 0.56%
2071 0.66% 0.75%
2070 0.69% 0.59%
2069 0.72% 0.66%
2068 0.74% 0.8%
2067 0.78% 0.68%
2066 0.82% 0.71%
2065 0.84% 0.73%
2064 0.87% 0.71%
2063 0.9% 0.7%
2062 0.94% 0.78%
2061 0.96% 0.76%
2060 0.98% 0.73%
2059 1.01% 0.78%
2058 1.04% 0.77%
2057 1.07% 0.85%
2056 1.1% 0.85%
2055 1.14% 0.84%
2054 1.16% 0.87%
2053 1.19% 0.9%
2052 1.23% 1.01%
2051 1.26% 0.96%
2050 1.29% 1.06%
2049 1.33% 1.04%
2048 1.36% 1.12%
2047 1.39% 1.17%
2046 1.43% 1.14%
2045 1.46% 1.2%
2044 1.5% 1.19%
2043 1.54% 1.27%
2042 1.56% 1.29%
2041 1.6% 1.32%
2040 1.64% 1.22%
2039 1.68% 1.14%
2038 1.7% 1.17%
2037 1.73% 1.12%
2036 1.77% 1.27%
2035 1.81% 1.19%
2034 1.85% 1.14%
2033 1.89% 1.06%
2032 1.92% 1.06%
2031 1.97% 0.96%
2030 2.02% 0.96%
2029 2.07% 0.77%
2028 2.12% 0.9%
2027 2.17% 0.64%
2026 2.22% 0.63%
2025 2.28% 0.7%
2024 2.3% 0.61%
2023 2.33% 0.63%
2022 2.35% 0.79%
2021 2.4% 0.57%
2020 2.4% 0.48%
2019 2.38% 0.96%
2018 2.45% 1.35%
2017 2.56% 1.56%
2016 2.66% 1.79%
2015 2.77% 1.97%
2014 2.89% 2.14%
2013 2.97% 2.43%
2012 2.99% 1.67%
2011 2.97% 0.55%
2010 2.95% 0.27%
2009 2.95% 0.07%
2008 2.95% -0.11%
2007 2.94% -0.14%
2006 2.89% -0.15%
2005 2.82% -0.11%
2004 2.77% 0.01%
2003 2.73% -0.23%
2002 2.72% -0.47%
2001 2.74% -0.37%
2000 2.78% -0.19%
1999 2.82% -0.11%
1998 2.85% 0.01%
1997 2.88% 0.14%
1996 2.93% 0.18%
1995 3.02% 0.28%
1994 3.27% 0.35%
1993 3.73% 0.81%
1992 4.15% 1.74%
1991 4.29% 2.37%
1990 4.29% 2.47%
1989 4.25% 2.45%
1988 4.2% 2.45%
1987 4.15% 2.33%
1986 4.09% 2.23%
1985 4.03% 2.08%
1984 3.92% 1.96%
1983 3.76% 2.19%
1982 3.6% 2.56%
1981 3.53% 2.48%
1980 3.5% 2.42%
1979 3.4% 2.33%
1978 3.3% 1.88%
1977 3.21% 1.4%
1976 3.11% 1.1%
1975 3.01% 0.92%
1974 2.99% 0.83%
1973 2.99% 0.79%
1972 2.96% 0.74%
1971 2.92% 0.77%
1970 2.88% 1.96%
1969 2.86% 4%
1968 2.84% 3.15%
1967 2.79% 1.52%
1966 2.76% 3.62%
1965 2.76% 5.75%
1964 2.76% 5.53%
1963 2.76% 4.96%
1962 2.75% 4.29%
1961 2.73% 3.62%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/nauru | CC BY

In 2024, the population of the Gambia grew by 2.3%, while Nauru's population grew by 0.61%.

Live population counters

Gambia Nauru
Current population
2902554
12125
Population rank 138/197 195/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.0001%
One net population change
8.46 minutes
5.07 days
One birth every
6.4 minutes
1.21 days
One death every
31 minutes
4.1 days
Daily growth/decline +170 +0
Annual growth/decline +62,143 +72
Annual growth/decline rate +2.3% +0.61%
Population growth rate rank 37/197 126/197
One migration net change every
2.94 hours
3 days
Annual migration change -2,984 -122
Net migration rank 107/196 82/196
Foreign-born residents 236,137 2,548
Foreign-born residents rank 107/195 191/195
Foreign-born share of population 8.6% 21.3%
Foreign-born share rank 72/195 29/195

Natural population change vs migration

Gambia
Natural

Migration
Nauru
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Gambia Nauru
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,984 - -122
2024 - -2,989 - -121
2023 65,118 -3,000 213 -148
2022 63,634 -3,000 226 -144
2021 62,239 -1,949 236 -137
2020 62,209 -1,949 246 -214
2019 61,701 -4,186 255 -171
2018 60,854 -3,944 265 -131
2017 61,665 -3,696 279 -115
2016 62,358 -3,486 289 -105
2015 62,832 -3,224 291 -86
2014 63,185 -2,793 290 -69
2013 63,510 -2,476 291 -53
2012 62,745 -2,332 292 -38
2011 60,571 -2,360 291 -206
2010 58,554 -2,456 281 -246
2009 56,575 -2,259 261 -249
2008 55,032 -2,204 240 -243
2007 53,653 -2,320 222 -235
2006 52,335 -2,666 209 -224
2005 50,010 -3,209 204 -217
2004 48,276 -3,636 202 -210
2003 46,473 -3,713 201 -199
2002 45,156 -4,067 200 -247
2001 44,154 -3,882 203 -252
2000 43,249 -3,670 207 -236
1999 42,533 -3,493 212 -227
1998 41,842 -3,291 214 -217
1997 40,742 -3,098 218 -209
1996 40,253 -2,948 221 -204
1995 39,681 -2,797 225 -201
1994 38,880 -1,586 229 -196
1993 37,302 3,131 235 -194
1992 35,951 9,182 237 -121
1991 34,584 11,530 225 0
1990 33,163 11,242 214 20
1989 31,504 10,765 204 24
1988 29,938 10,187 195 29
1987 28,452 9,563 186 27
1986 27,195 8,934 178 21
1985 25,795 8,373 171 8
1984 24,586 7,733 166 -2
1983 23,175 6,713 163 -5
1982 21,894 5,757 162 30
1981 20,156 5,438 157 44
1980 19,566 5,268 145 44
1979 18,543 4,898 130 48
1978 17,424 4,493 111 40
1977 16,773 3,969 89 32
1976 16,032 3,436 79 0
1975 15,256 2,979 70 0
1974 14,628 2,610 63 0
1973 14,046 2,907 57 0
1972 13,432 2,861 53 0
1971 12,842 2,817 50 0
1970 12,128 2,777 49 0
1969 11,670 2,757 71 132
1968 11,215 2,705 116 180
1967 10,823 2,617 117 -28
1966 10,422 2,272 123 -32
1965 10,162 2,272 113 218
1964 9,825 2,272 100 203
1963 9,493 2,272 88 181
1962 9,150 2,272 75 158
1961 8,778 2,272 70 120
1960 8,420 2,272 72 76

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/nauru | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 95.2% of the population change in the Gambia is from natural causes (a gain of 625,795 people) and 4.75% is from migration (a loss of 31,227 people). In Nauru 66.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 2,590 people) and 33.8% is from migration (a loss of 1,320 people).

As of 2024, 236,137 residents or 8.6% of the population were not native-born in the Gambia, compared to 2,548 people or 21.3% in Nauru.

Biggest cities by population

Gambia
City Population
Brikama 81K
Banjul 31.4K
Lamin 31.1K
Nauru
City Population
Yaren 747

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/nauru | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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