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Population in the Gambia compared to Germany: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of the Gambia was 2,759,988 in 2024 vs 83,516,593 people in Germany in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Gambia's population is 2,902,554 people compared to 82,575,542 in Germany.

Population statistics:

  • Germany's population is 28.4 times bigger than the Gambia's.
  • The Gambia is ranked the 138th most populous country in the world, while Germany is the 19th.
  • The countries together account for 1.03% of the world: 0.04% for the Gambia vs 1% for Germany.
  • For the last 10 years, the Gambia has had an average growth rate of +2.5% per year vs +0.32% in Germany.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Gambia has increased from 1.72M people to 2.9M (69.2% growth), while Germany has grown from 82.4M to 82.6M (0.24% growth).

Gambia vs Germany: population by year and forecast

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Germany
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Gambia Germany
2100 5,767,668 69,929,981
2099 5,765,660 69,956,854
2098 5,762,971 69,973,838
2097 5,759,632 70,015,834
2096 5,755,430 70,046,713
2095 5,750,385 70,067,131
2094 5,744,540 70,085,911
2093 5,737,026 70,106,718
2092 5,728,594 70,132,132
2091 5,719,408 70,178,440
2090 5,708,875 70,240,137
2089 5,697,140 70,294,005
2088 5,684,094 70,352,443
2087 5,669,958 70,434,814
2086 5,655,091 70,532,124
2085 5,638,646 70,627,602
2084 5,621,067 70,722,960
2083 5,602,456 70,829,392
2082 5,582,581 70,932,273
2081 5,561,294 71,045,881
2080 5,538,819 71,171,519
2079 5,515,086 71,305,544
2078 5,489,750 71,445,484
2077 5,463,305 71,601,117
2076 5,435,859 71,757,525
2075 5,406,946 71,891,567
2074 5,376,718 72,046,795
2073 5,345,328 72,206,145
2072 5,313,201 72,356,324
2071 5,279,975 72,517,749
2070 5,245,200 72,664,462
2069 5,209,379 72,828,330
2068 5,172,146 72,993,859
2067 5,134,037 73,178,408
2066 5,094,458 73,370,207
2065 5,053,246 73,561,648
2064 5,011,122 73,762,096
2063 4,968,038 73,971,537
2062 4,923,683 74,198,775
2061 4,877,966 74,426,082
2060 4,831,631 74,678,280
2059 4,784,535 74,932,496
2058 4,736,846 75,206,278
2057 4,688,039 75,482,742
2056 4,638,482 75,756,281
2055 4,588,184 76,041,477
2054 4,536,562 76,325,196
2053 4,484,692 76,595,801
2052 4,431,827 76,839,962
2051 4,378,133 77,084,029
2050 4,323,657 77,325,459
2049 4,268,536 77,569,721
2048 4,212,677 77,818,888
2047 4,155,975 78,049,343
2046 4,098,930 78,272,834
2045 4,041,218 78,497,690
2044 3,982,976 78,722,126
2043 3,924,126 78,936,540
2042 3,864,662 79,130,312
2041 3,805,317 79,324,161
2040 3,745,312 79,536,735
2039 3,685,048 79,754,631
2038 3,624,271 79,978,474
2037 3,563,745 80,194,225
2036 3,502,991 80,425,162
2035 3,442,074 80,640,951
2034 3,381,008 80,844,719
2033 3,319,646 81,069,119
2032 3,258,080 81,286,326
2031 3,196,605 81,520,272
2030 3,134,968 81,736,996
2029 3,072,981 81,963,002
2028 3,010,624 82,178,048
2027 2,948,246 82,384,302
2026 2,885,613 82,575,542
2025 2,822,861 83,233,941
2024 2,759,988 83,516,593
2023 2,697,845 83,287,273
2022 2,636,470 83,177,813
2021 2,576,010 83,196,078
2020 2,515,733 83,160,871
2019 2,456,844 83,092,962
2018 2,399,632 82,905,782
2017 2,342,189 82,657,002
2016 2,283,769 82,348,669
2015 2,224,529 81,686,611
2014 2,164,528 80,982,500
2013 2,103,820 80,645,605
2012 2,043,094 80,425,823
2011 1,983,784 80,274,983
2010 1,926,630 81,776,930
2009 1,871,422 81,902,307
2008 1,817,852 82,110,097
2007 1,765,774 82,266,372
2006 1,715,275 82,376,451
2005 1,667,037 82,469,422
2004 1,621,312 82,516,260
2003 1,577,611 82,534,176
2002 1,535,691 82,488,495
2001 1,495,011 82,349,925
2000 1,455,084 82,211,508
1999 1,415,779 82,100,243
1998 1,376,987 82,047,195
1997 1,338,889 82,034,771
1996 1,301,410 81,914,831
1995 1,264,313 81,678,051
1994 1,227,226 81,438,348
1993 1,188,365 81,156,363
1992 1,145,582 80,624,598
1991 1,099,959 80,013,896
1990 1,054,696 79,433,029
1989 1,011,357 78,751,283
1988 970,160 78,144,619
1987 931,091 77,839,920
1986 894,019 77,720,436
1985 858,874 77,684,873
1984 825,631 77,858,685
1983 794,525 78,128,282
1982 765,753 78,333,366
1981 739,125 78,407,907
1980 713,913 78,288,576
1979 689,781 78,126,350
1978 667,103 78,091,820
1977 645,770 78,159,814
1976 625,667 78,336,950
1975 606,821 78,673,554
1974 589,085 78,967,433
1973 571,991 78,936,666
1972 555,370 78,688,452
1971 539,388 78,312,842
1970 524,105 78,169,289
1969 509,440 77,909,682
1968 495,269 77,294,314
1967 481,588 76,951,336
1966 468,516 76,600,311
1965 455,952 75,963,695
1964 443,687 75,318,337
1963 431,757 74,714,353
1962 420,163 74,025,784
1961 408,930 73,377,632
1960 398,060 72,814,900

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/germany | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Gambia increased by 568,494 people (a 33.1% growth), while Germany lost 27,782 people (a 0.03% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Gambia gained 618,785 people (a 27.1% growth), while Germany's population increased by 226,873 people (a 0.28% growth).

The Gambia was ranked 146th most populous country in 2006 and is 138th in 2026. Germany was ranked 14th in 2006 and ranked 19th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Gambia's population will grow by 49% to 4,323,657 people with a rank change from 138th to 132nd. The population of Germany will decrease by 6.36% to 77,325,459 people and rank change from 19th to 25th.

The Gambia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 5.77M people, while Germany's population already peaked in 2024 at 83.5M people and is projected to decrease to 69.9M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Germany
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Gambia Germany
2100 0.03% -0.04%
2099 0.05% -0.02%
2098 0.06% -0.06%
2097 0.07% -0.04%
2096 0.09% -0.03%
2095 0.1% -0.03%
2094 0.13% -0.03%
2093 0.15% -0.04%
2092 0.16% -0.07%
2091 0.18% -0.09%
2090 0.21% -0.08%
2089 0.23% -0.08%
2088 0.25% -0.12%
2087 0.26% -0.14%
2086 0.29% -0.14%
2085 0.31% -0.13%
2084 0.33% -0.15%
2083 0.36% -0.15%
2082 0.38% -0.16%
2081 0.41% -0.18%
2080 0.43% -0.19%
2079 0.46% -0.2%
2078 0.48% -0.22%
2077 0.5% -0.22%
2076 0.53% -0.19%
2075 0.56% -0.22%
2074 0.59% -0.22%
2073 0.6% -0.21%
2072 0.63% -0.22%
2071 0.66% -0.2%
2070 0.69% -0.23%
2069 0.72% -0.23%
2068 0.74% -0.25%
2067 0.78% -0.26%
2066 0.82% -0.26%
2065 0.84% -0.27%
2064 0.87% -0.28%
2063 0.9% -0.31%
2062 0.94% -0.31%
2061 0.96% -0.34%
2060 0.98% -0.34%
2059 1.01% -0.36%
2058 1.04% -0.37%
2057 1.07% -0.36%
2056 1.1% -0.38%
2055 1.14% -0.37%
2054 1.16% -0.35%
2053 1.19% -0.32%
2052 1.23% -0.32%
2051 1.26% -0.31%
2050 1.29% -0.31%
2049 1.33% -0.32%
2048 1.36% -0.3%
2047 1.39% -0.29%
2046 1.43% -0.29%
2045 1.46% -0.29%
2044 1.5% -0.27%
2043 1.54% -0.24%
2042 1.56% -0.24%
2041 1.6% -0.27%
2040 1.64% -0.27%
2039 1.68% -0.28%
2038 1.7% -0.27%
2037 1.73% -0.29%
2036 1.77% -0.27%
2035 1.81% -0.25%
2034 1.85% -0.28%
2033 1.89% -0.27%
2032 1.92% -0.29%
2031 1.97% -0.27%
2030 2.02% -0.28%
2029 2.07% -0.26%
2028 2.12% -0.25%
2027 2.17% -0.23%
2026 2.22% -0.79%
2025 2.28% -0.34%
2024 2.3% 0.28%
2023 2.33% 0.13%
2022 2.35% -0.02%
2021 2.4% 0.04%
2020 2.4% 0.08%
2019 2.38% 0.23%
2018 2.45% 0.3%
2017 2.56% 0.37%
2016 2.66% 0.81%
2015 2.77% 0.87%
2014 2.89% 0.42%
2013 2.97% 0.27%
2012 2.99% 0.19%
2011 2.97% -1.84%
2010 2.95% -0.15%
2009 2.95% -0.25%
2008 2.95% -0.19%
2007 2.94% -0.13%
2006 2.89% -0.11%
2005 2.82% -0.06%
2004 2.77% -0.02%
2003 2.73% 0.06%
2002 2.72% 0.17%
2001 2.74% 0.17%
2000 2.78% 0.14%
1999 2.82% 0.06%
1998 2.85% 0.02%
1997 2.88% 0.15%
1996 2.93% 0.29%
1995 3.02% 0.29%
1994 3.27% 0.35%
1993 3.73% 0.66%
1992 4.15% 0.76%
1991 4.29% 0.73%
1990 4.29% 0.87%
1989 4.25% 0.78%
1988 4.2% 0.39%
1987 4.15% 0.15%
1986 4.09% 0.05%
1985 4.03% -0.22%
1984 3.92% -0.35%
1983 3.76% -0.26%
1982 3.6% -0.1%
1981 3.53% 0.15%
1980 3.5% 0.21%
1979 3.4% 0.04%
1978 3.3% -0.09%
1977 3.21% -0.23%
1976 3.11% -0.43%
1975 3.01% -0.37%
1974 2.99% 0.04%
1973 2.99% 0.32%
1972 2.96% 0.48%
1971 2.92% 0.18%
1970 2.88% 0.33%
1969 2.86% 0.8%
1968 2.84% 0.45%
1967 2.79% 0.46%
1966 2.76% 0.84%
1965 2.76% 0.86%
1964 2.76% 0.81%
1963 2.76% 0.93%
1962 2.75% 0.88%
1961 2.73% 0.77%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/germany | CC BY

In 2024, the population of the Gambia grew by 2.3%, while Germany's population grew by 0.28%.

Live population counters

Gambia Germany
Current population
2902554
82575542
Population rank 138/197 19/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 1%
One net population change
8.46 minutes
2.29 minutes
One birth every
6.4 minutes
45.6 seconds
One death every
31 minutes
30.8 seconds
Daily growth/decline +170 +628
Annual growth/decline +62,143 +229,320
Annual growth/decline rate +2.3% +0.28%
Population growth rate rank 37/197 151/197
One migration net change every
2.94 hours
1.58 minutes
Annual migration change -2,984 -334,072
Net migration rank 107/196 192/196
Foreign-born residents 236,137 16,750,084
Foreign-born residents rank 107/195 2/195
Foreign-born share of population 8.6% 19.8%
Foreign-born share rank 72/195 31/195

Natural population change vs migration

Gambia
Natural

Migration
Germany
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Gambia Germany
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,984 - -334,072
2024 - -2,989 - 36,954
2023 65,118 -3,000 -333,149 609,553
2022 63,634 -3,000 -324,394 981,552
2021 62,239 -1,949 -224,629 310,264
2020 62,209 -1,949 -216,218 203,468
2019 61,701 -4,186 -157,877 319,082
2018 60,854 -3,944 -165,812 403,908
2017 61,665 -3,696 -148,783 452,988
2016 62,358 -3,486 -123,523 517,480
2015 62,832 -3,224 -187,879 1,175,283
2014 63,185 -2,793 -153,866 592,338
2013 63,510 -2,476 -209,679 462,384
2012 62,745 -2,332 -193,022 199,143
2011 60,571 -2,360 -184,632 295,282
2010 58,554 -2,456 -179,909 130,116
2009 56,575 -2,259 -188,375 46,533
2008 55,032 -2,204 -164,220 -23,341
2007 53,653 -2,320 -148,080 -24,772
2006 52,335 -2,666 -148,278 -489,056
2005 50,010 -3,209 -148,445 81,351
2004 48,276 -3,636 -107,271 81,735
2003 46,473 -3,713 -140,309 142,009
2002 45,156 -4,067 -123,733 218,795
2001 44,154 -3,882 -98,820 272,875
2000 43,249 -3,670 -73,990 174,594
1999 42,533 -3,493 -73,890 219,280
1998 41,842 -3,291 -65,637 -754,469
1997 40,742 -3,098 -49,221 93,281
1996 40,253 -2,948 -90,107 281,280
1995 39,681 -2,797 -114,349 398,077
1994 38,880 -1,586 -114,013 315,585
1993 37,302 3,131 -105,503 462,096
1992 35,951 9,182 -80,625 811,606
1991 34,584 11,530 -80,014 602,638
1990 33,163 11,242 -15,887 679,702
1989 31,504 10,765 -23,625 761,002
1988 29,938 10,187 -7,815 515,962
1987 28,452 9,563 -31,136 174,272
1986 27,195 8,934 -77,721 212,822
1985 25,795 8,373 -116,527 103,556
1984 24,586 7,733 -109,002 -150,771
1983 23,175 6,713 -109,380 -81,349
1982 21,894 5,757 -78,333 -58,121
1981 20,156 5,438 -94,090 130,713
1980 19,566 5,268 -86,117 324,203
1979 18,543 4,898 -125,002 237,705
1978 17,424 4,493 -140,566 117,167
1977 16,773 3,969 -125,055 33,881
1976 16,032 3,436 -164,508 -79,761
1975 15,256 2,979 -212,418 -207,740
1974 14,628 2,610 -150,038 -15,126
1973 14,046 2,907 -149,980 386,881
1972 13,432 2,861 -62,950 336,015
1971 12,842 2,817 46,988 450,328
1970 12,128 2,777 70,352 -273,498
1969 11,670 2,757 155,820 584,017
1968 11,215 2,705 239,612 293,307
1967 10,823 2,617 353,977 -174,155
1966 10,422 2,272 405,982 134,107
1965 10,162 2,272 410,204 338,258
1964 9,825 2,272 482,038 69,825
1963 9,493 2,272 455,757 205,976
1962 9,150 2,272 436,752 276,505
1961 8,778 2,272 462,279 27,534
1960 8,420 2,272 385,919 212,666

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/germany | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 95.2% of the population change in the Gambia is from natural causes (a gain of 625,795 people) and 4.75% is from migration (a loss of 31,227 people). In Germany 26.8% is from natural causes (a loss of 2,036,130 people) and 73.2% is from migration (a gain of 5,565,916 people).

As of 2024, 236,137 residents or 8.6% of the population were not native-born in the Gambia, compared to 16,750,084 people or 19.8% in Germany.

Biggest cities by population

Gambia
City Population
Brikama 81K
Banjul 31.4K
Lamin 31.1K
Germany
City Population
Berlin 3.78M
Hamburg 1.91M
Munich 1.51M
Cologne 1.09M
Frankfurt 776K
Stuttgart 633K
Dusseldorf 631K
Leipzig 620K
Dortmund 595K
Essen 587K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/germany | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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