The latest officially reported population of the Gambia was 2,759,988 in 2024 vs 50,448,963 people in Sudan in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Gambia's population is 2,871,879 people compared to 52,963,918 in Sudan.
Population statistics:
- Sudan's population is 18.4 times bigger than the Gambia's.
- The Gambia is ranked the 138th most populous country in the world, while Sudan is the 29th.
- The countries together account for 0.68% of the world: 0.03% for the Gambia vs 0.64% for Sudan.
- For the last 10 years, the Gambia has had an average growth rate of +2.5% per year vs +2.67% in Sudan.
- Since 2005, the population of the Gambia has increased from 1.67M people to 2.87M (72.3% growth), while Sudan has grown from 31.3M to 53M (69.4% growth).
- The Gambia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 5.7M people compared to the peak of 137M people in 2100 for Sudan.
Gambia vs Sudan: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
2871879
|
52963918
|
| Population rank | 138/197 | 29/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.03% | 0.64% |
| One net population change |
8.46 minutes
|
1.29 minutes
|
| One birth every |
6.4 minutes
|
18.7 seconds
|
| One death every |
31 minutes
|
1.64 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
2.93 hours
|
57.9 seconds
|
| Annual migration change | -2,989 | -544,257 |
| Daily growth/decline | +170 | +1,113 |
| Annual growth/decline | +62,143 | +406,172 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.3% | +0.81% |
| Population growth rate rank | 39/197 | 118/197 |
the Gambia and Sudan: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 398,060 | 8,364,489 | - | - |
| 1961 | 408,930 | 8,634,941 | 2.73% | 3.23% |
| 1962 | 420,163 | 8,919,028 | 2.75% | 3.29% |
| 1963 | 431,757 | 9,218,077 | 2.76% | 3.35% |
| 1964 | 443,687 | 9,531,109 | 2.76% | 3.4% |
| 1965 | 455,952 | 9,858,030 | 2.76% | 3.43% |
| 1966 | 468,516 | 10,197,578 | 2.76% | 3.44% |
| 1967 | 481,588 | 10,550,597 | 2.79% | 3.46% |
| 1968 | 495,269 | 10,917,999 | 2.84% | 3.48% |
| 1969 | 509,440 | 11,298,936 | 2.86% | 3.49% |
| 1970 | 524,105 | 11,695,771 | 2.88% | 3.51% |
| 1971 | 539,388 | 12,105,539 | 2.92% | 3.5% |
| 1972 | 555,370 | 12,527,856 | 2.96% | 3.49% |
| 1973 | 571,991 | 13,049,315 | 2.99% | 4.16% |
| 1974 | 589,085 | 13,580,723 | 2.99% | 4.07% |
| 1975 | 606,821 | 14,064,798 | 3.01% | 3.56% |
| 1976 | 625,667 | 14,569,716 | 3.11% | 3.59% |
| 1977 | 645,770 | 15,086,614 | 3.21% | 3.55% |
| 1978 | 667,103 | 15,695,003 | 3.3% | 4.03% |
| 1979 | 689,781 | 16,355,352 | 3.4% | 4.21% |
| 1980 | 713,913 | 17,058,905 | 3.5% | 4.3% |
| 1981 | 739,125 | 17,780,572 | 3.53% | 4.23% |
| 1982 | 765,753 | 18,486,645 | 3.6% | 3.97% |
| 1983 | 794,525 | 19,109,770 | 3.76% | 3.37% |
| 1984 | 825,631 | 19,546,528 | 3.92% | 2.29% |
| 1985 | 858,874 | 19,905,872 | 4.03% | 1.84% |
| 1986 | 894,019 | 20,288,238 | 4.09% | 1.92% |
| 1987 | 931,091 | 20,704,904 | 4.15% | 2.05% |
| 1988 | 970,160 | 21,138,431 | 4.2% | 2.09% |
| 1989 | 1,011,357 | 21,578,022 | 4.25% | 2.08% |
| 1990 | 1,054,696 | 22,021,481 | 4.29% | 2.06% |
| 1991 | 1,099,959 | 22,470,676 | 4.29% | 2.04% |
| 1992 | 1,145,582 | 22,927,355 | 4.15% | 2.03% |
| 1993 | 1,188,365 | 23,445,592 | 3.73% | 2.26% |
| 1994 | 1,227,226 | 24,043,948 | 3.27% | 2.55% |
| 1995 | 1,264,313 | 24,672,143 | 3.02% | 2.61% |
| 1996 | 1,301,410 | 25,231,528 | 2.93% | 2.27% |
| 1997 | 1,338,889 | 25,799,821 | 2.88% | 2.25% |
| 1998 | 1,376,987 | 26,458,999 | 2.85% | 2.55% |
| 1999 | 1,415,779 | 27,130,613 | 2.82% | 2.54% |
| 2000 | 1,455,084 | 27,816,745 | 2.78% | 2.53% |
| 2001 | 1,495,011 | 28,516,770 | 2.74% | 2.52% |
| 2002 | 1,535,691 | 29,228,727 | 2.72% | 2.5% |
| 2003 | 1,577,611 | 29,896,035 | 2.73% | 2.28% |
| 2004 | 1,621,312 | 30,556,637 | 2.77% | 2.21% |
| 2005 | 1,667,037 | 31,262,444 | 2.82% | 2.31% |
| 2006 | 1,715,275 | 31,992,435 | 2.89% | 2.34% |
| 2007 | 1,765,774 | 32,764,135 | 2.94% | 2.41% |
| 2008 | 1,817,852 | 33,623,980 | 2.95% | 2.62% |
| 2009 | 1,871,422 | 34,569,113 | 2.95% | 2.81% |
| 2010 | 1,926,630 | 35,414,399 | 2.95% | 2.45% |
| 2011 | 1,983,784 | 36,140,806 | 2.97% | 2.05% |
| 2012 | 2,043,094 | 36,923,178 | 2.99% | 2.16% |
| 2013 | 2,103,820 | 37,785,849 | 2.97% | 2.34% |
| 2014 | 2,164,528 | 38,823,318 | 2.89% | 2.75% |
| 2015 | 2,224,529 | 40,024,431 | 2.77% | 3.09% |
| 2016 | 2,283,769 | 41,259,892 | 2.66% | 3.09% |
| 2017 | 2,342,189 | 42,714,306 | 2.56% | 3.53% |
| 2018 | 2,399,632 | 44,230,596 | 2.45% | 3.55% |
| 2019 | 2,456,844 | 45,548,175 | 2.38% | 2.98% |
| 2020 | 2,515,733 | 46,789,231 | 2.4% | 2.72% |
| 2021 | 2,576,010 | 48,066,924 | 2.4% | 2.73% |
| 2022 | 2,636,470 | 49,383,346 | 2.35% | 2.74% |
| 2023 | 2,697,845 | 50,042,791 | 2.33% | 1.34% |
| 2024 | 2,759,988 | 50,448,963 | 2.3% | 0.81% |
| 2025 | 2,822,083 | 51,662,152 | 2.25% | 2.4% |
| 2026 | 2,884,075 | 53,282,718 | 2.2% | 3.14% |
| 2027 | 2,945,874 | 54,724,215 | 2.14% | 2.71% |
| 2028 | 3,007,541 | 55,993,833 | 2.09% | 2.32% |
| 2029 | 3,069,012 | 57,275,443 | 2.04% | 2.29% |
| 2030 | 3,130,117 | 58,571,624 | 1.99% | 2.26% |
| 2031 | 3,190,986 | 59,872,936 | 1.94% | 2.22% |
| 2032 | 3,251,816 | 61,179,476 | 1.91% | 2.18% |
| 2033 | 3,312,585 | 62,497,205 | 1.87% | 2.15% |
| 2034 | 3,373,117 | 63,822,356 | 1.83% | 2.12% |
| 2035 | 3,433,418 | 65,148,317 | 1.79% | 2.08% |
| 2036 | 3,493,569 | 66,470,018 | 1.75% | 2.03% |
| 2037 | 3,553,521 | 67,791,240 | 1.72% | 1.99% |
| 2038 | 3,613,489 | 69,107,712 | 1.69% | 1.94% |
| 2039 | 3,673,332 | 70,416,631 | 1.66% | 1.89% |
| 2040 | 3,732,793 | 71,730,604 | 1.62% | 1.87% |
| 2041 | 3,791,791 | 73,056,213 | 1.58% | 1.85% |
| 2042 | 3,850,526 | 74,387,562 | 1.55% | 1.82% |
| 2043 | 3,909,016 | 75,723,670 | 1.52% | 1.8% |
| 2044 | 3,966,899 | 77,066,454 | 1.48% | 1.77% |
| 2045 | 4,024,221 | 78,415,205 | 1.45% | 1.75% |
| 2046 | 4,080,955 | 79,767,271 | 1.41% | 1.72% |
| 2047 | 4,137,188 | 81,115,241 | 1.38% | 1.69% |
| 2048 | 4,192,836 | 82,463,202 | 1.35% | 1.66% |
| 2049 | 4,247,701 | 83,828,356 | 1.31% | 1.66% |
| 2050 | 4,301,881 | 85,206,384 | 1.28% | 1.64% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of the Gambia increased by 557,492 people (a 33.4% growth), while Sudan gained 8,761,987 people (a 28% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, the Gambia gained 647,350 (a 29.1% growth), while Sudan's population increased by 12,939,487 (a 32.3% growth).
The Gambia was ranked 146th most populous country in 2005 and is 138th in 2025. Sudan was ranked 36th in 2005 and ranked 29th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) the Gambia's population will grow by 49.8% to 4,301,881 people with a rank change from 138th to 132nd. The population of Sudan will increase by 60.9% to 85,206,384 people and rank change from 29th to 21st.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Khartoum | 5.34M |
| Omdurman | 2.81M |
| Khartoum North | 936K |
| Port Sudan | 580K |
| El-Obeid | 560K |
| Kassala | 536K |
| Kosti | 528K |
| Nyala | 493K |
| El-Gadarif | 355K |
| Al-Fashir | 286K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between the Gambia and Sudan
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 66.3 years | 66.7 years |
| Average age | 23.7 years | 23.6 years |
| Median age | 19.4 years | 19.4 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.8:50.2 | 49.6:50.4 |
| Fertility rate | 4.01 births per woman | 4.32 births per woman |
| Population density | 706 ppl/mi² | 69.9 ppl/mi² |
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Growth rate visualization in other countries
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