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Population in the Gambia compared to Libya: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of the Gambia was 2,759,988 in 2024 vs 7,381,023 people in Libya in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Gambia's population is 2,902,554 people compared to 7,559,873 in Libya.

Population statistics:

  • Libya's population is 2.6 times bigger than the Gambia's.
  • The Gambia is ranked the 138th most populous country in the world, while Libya is the 105th.
  • The countries together account for 0.13% of the world: 0.04% for the Gambia vs 0.09% for Libya.
  • For the last 10 years, the Gambia has had an average growth rate of +2.5% per year vs +1.44% in Libya.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Gambia has increased from 1.72M people to 2.9M (69.2% growth), while Libya has grown from 5.98M to 7.56M (26.4% growth).

Gambia vs Libya: population by year and forecast

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Libya
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Gambia Libya
2100 5,767,668 9,844,478
2099 5,765,660 9,862,293
2098 5,762,971 9,883,409
2097 5,759,632 9,903,494
2096 5,755,430 9,920,212
2095 5,750,385 9,931,781
2094 5,744,540 9,943,275
2093 5,737,026 9,958,570
2092 5,728,594 9,973,255
2091 5,719,408 9,982,193
2090 5,708,875 9,998,398
2089 5,697,140 10,008,842
2088 5,684,094 10,019,533
2087 5,669,958 10,023,170
2086 5,655,091 10,022,785
2085 5,638,646 10,016,359
2084 5,621,067 10,009,703
2083 5,602,456 10,006,073
2082 5,582,581 9,997,594
2081 5,561,294 9,985,386
2080 5,538,819 9,975,419
2079 5,515,086 9,962,691
2078 5,489,750 9,958,515
2077 5,463,305 9,952,827
2076 5,435,859 9,940,029
2075 5,406,946 9,927,944
2074 5,376,718 9,916,834
2073 5,345,328 9,901,120
2072 5,313,201 9,879,602
2071 5,279,975 9,867,880
2070 5,245,200 9,850,724
2069 5,209,379 9,832,072
2068 5,172,146 9,812,363
2067 5,134,037 9,799,957
2066 5,094,458 9,782,414
2065 5,053,246 9,762,806
2064 5,011,122 9,740,665
2063 4,968,038 9,729,567
2062 4,923,683 9,707,539
2061 4,877,966 9,686,619
2060 4,831,631 9,667,297
2059 4,784,535 9,638,062
2058 4,736,846 9,610,703
2057 4,688,039 9,579,595
2056 4,638,482 9,554,689
2055 4,588,184 9,522,205
2054 4,536,562 9,478,010
2053 4,484,692 9,432,683
2052 4,431,827 9,383,411
2051 4,378,133 9,335,341
2050 4,323,657 9,282,941
2049 4,268,536 9,230,811
2048 4,212,677 9,173,272
2047 4,155,975 9,118,915
2046 4,098,930 9,063,226
2045 4,041,218 8,998,841
2044 3,982,976 8,934,714
2043 3,924,126 8,866,878
2042 3,864,662 8,798,463
2041 3,805,317 8,732,168
2040 3,745,312 8,661,351
2039 3,685,048 8,588,292
2038 3,624,271 8,514,071
2037 3,563,745 8,437,766
2036 3,502,991 8,364,809
2035 3,442,074 8,289,931
2034 3,381,008 8,209,318
2033 3,319,646 8,129,142
2032 3,258,080 8,052,203
2031 3,196,605 7,969,547
2030 3,134,968 7,884,726
2029 3,072,981 7,801,482
2028 3,010,624 7,713,090
2027 2,948,246 7,621,838
2026 2,885,613 7,536,898
2025 2,822,861 7,458,392
2024 2,759,988 7,381,023
2023 2,697,845 7,305,659
2022 2,636,470 7,223,805
2021 2,576,010 7,135,175
2020 2,515,733 7,045,399
2019 2,456,844 6,951,033
2018 2,399,632 6,849,055
2017 2,342,189 6,738,770
2016 2,283,769 6,632,126
2015 2,224,529 6,531,819
2014 2,164,528 6,427,252
2013 2,103,820 6,304,628
2012 2,043,094 6,179,328
2011 1,983,784 6,343,203
2010 1,926,630 6,497,839
2009 1,871,422 6,366,686
2008 1,817,852 6,235,430
2007 1,765,774 6,104,380
2006 1,715,275 5,980,211
2005 1,667,037 5,858,798
2004 1,621,312 5,736,693
2003 1,577,611 5,619,398
2002 1,535,691 5,508,410
2001 1,495,011 5,403,639
2000 1,455,084 5,305,021
1999 1,415,779 5,218,038
1998 1,376,987 5,140,704
1997 1,338,889 5,064,639
1996 1,301,410 4,987,393
1995 1,264,313 4,906,843
1994 1,227,226 4,822,037
1993 1,188,365 4,733,045
1992 1,145,582 4,640,352
1991 1,099,959 4,544,400
1990 1,054,696 4,445,239
1989 1,011,357 4,342,920
1988 970,160 4,237,755
1987 931,091 4,129,739
1986 894,019 4,017,403
1985 858,874 3,898,745
1984 825,631 3,773,633
1983 794,525 3,718,961
1982 765,753 3,724,765
1981 739,125 3,621,486
1980 713,913 3,424,378
1979 689,781 3,233,846
1978 667,103 3,052,526
1977 645,770 2,881,533
1976 625,667 2,721,237
1975 606,821 2,571,556
1974 589,085 2,432,211
1973 571,991 2,314,193
1972 555,370 2,226,091
1971 539,388 2,153,534
1970 524,105 2,082,589
1969 509,440 2,014,293
1968 495,269 1,952,781
1967 481,588 1,898,199
1966 468,516 1,849,063
1965 455,952 1,804,015
1964 443,687 1,753,691
1963 431,757 1,690,457
1962 420,163 1,621,960
1961 408,930 1,555,699
1960 398,060 1,492,890

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/libya | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Gambia increased by 568,494 people (a 33.1% growth), while Libya gained 651,915 people (a 10.9% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Gambia gained 618,785 people (a 27.1% growth), while Libya's population increased by 927,747 people (a 14% growth).

The Gambia was ranked 146th most populous country in 2006 and is 138th in 2026. Libya was ranked 104th in 2006 and ranked 105th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Gambia's population will grow by 49% to 4,323,657 people with a rank change from 138th to 132nd. The population of Libya will increase by 22.8% to 9,282,941 people and will still be ranked 105th.

The Gambia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 5.77M people compared to the peak of 10M people in 2087 for Libya.

Population growth rate by year

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Libya
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Gambia Libya
2100 0.03% -0.18%
2099 0.05% -0.21%
2098 0.06% -0.2%
2097 0.07% -0.17%
2096 0.09% -0.12%
2095 0.1% -0.12%
2094 0.13% -0.15%
2093 0.15% -0.15%
2092 0.16% -0.09%
2091 0.18% -0.16%
2090 0.21% -0.1%
2089 0.23% -0.11%
2088 0.25% -0.04%
2087 0.26% 0.004%
2086 0.29% 0.06%
2085 0.31% 0.07%
2084 0.33% 0.04%
2083 0.36% 0.08%
2082 0.38% 0.12%
2081 0.41% 0.1%
2080 0.43% 0.13%
2079 0.46% 0.04%
2078 0.48% 0.06%
2077 0.5% 0.13%
2076 0.53% 0.12%
2075 0.56% 0.11%
2074 0.59% 0.16%
2073 0.6% 0.22%
2072 0.63% 0.12%
2071 0.66% 0.17%
2070 0.69% 0.19%
2069 0.72% 0.2%
2068 0.74% 0.13%
2067 0.78% 0.18%
2066 0.82% 0.2%
2065 0.84% 0.23%
2064 0.87% 0.11%
2063 0.9% 0.23%
2062 0.94% 0.22%
2061 0.96% 0.2%
2060 0.98% 0.3%
2059 1.01% 0.28%
2058 1.04% 0.32%
2057 1.07% 0.26%
2056 1.1% 0.34%
2055 1.14% 0.47%
2054 1.16% 0.48%
2053 1.19% 0.53%
2052 1.23% 0.51%
2051 1.26% 0.56%
2050 1.29% 0.56%
2049 1.33% 0.63%
2048 1.36% 0.6%
2047 1.39% 0.61%
2046 1.43% 0.72%
2045 1.46% 0.72%
2044 1.5% 0.77%
2043 1.54% 0.78%
2042 1.56% 0.76%
2041 1.6% 0.82%
2040 1.64% 0.85%
2039 1.68% 0.87%
2038 1.7% 0.9%
2037 1.73% 0.87%
2036 1.77% 0.9%
2035 1.81% 0.98%
2034 1.85% 0.99%
2033 1.89% 0.96%
2032 1.92% 1.04%
2031 1.97% 1.08%
2030 2.02% 1.07%
2029 2.07% 1.15%
2028 2.12% 1.2%
2027 2.17% 1.13%
2026 2.22% 1.05%
2025 2.28% 1.05%
2024 2.3% 1.03%
2023 2.33% 1.13%
2022 2.35% 1.24%
2021 2.4% 1.27%
2020 2.4% 1.36%
2019 2.38% 1.49%
2018 2.45% 1.64%
2017 2.56% 1.61%
2016 2.66% 1.54%
2015 2.77% 1.63%
2014 2.89% 1.94%
2013 2.97% 2.03%
2012 2.99% -2.58%
2011 2.97% -2.38%
2010 2.95% 2.06%
2009 2.95% 2.11%
2008 2.95% 2.15%
2007 2.94% 2.08%
2006 2.89% 2.07%
2005 2.82% 2.13%
2004 2.77% 2.09%
2003 2.73% 2.01%
2002 2.72% 1.94%
2001 2.74% 1.86%
2000 2.78% 1.67%
1999 2.82% 1.5%
1998 2.85% 1.5%
1997 2.88% 1.55%
1996 2.93% 1.64%
1995 3.02% 1.76%
1994 3.27% 1.88%
1993 3.73% 2%
1992 4.15% 2.11%
1991 4.29% 2.23%
1990 4.29% 2.36%
1989 4.25% 2.48%
1988 4.2% 2.62%
1987 4.15% 2.8%
1986 4.09% 3.04%
1985 4.03% 3.32%
1984 3.92% 1.47%
1983 3.76% -0.16%
1982 3.6% 2.85%
1981 3.53% 5.76%
1980 3.5% 5.89%
1979 3.4% 5.94%
1978 3.3% 5.93%
1977 3.21% 5.89%
1976 3.11% 5.82%
1975 3.01% 5.73%
1974 2.99% 5.1%
1973 2.99% 3.96%
1972 2.96% 3.37%
1971 2.92% 3.41%
1970 2.88% 3.39%
1969 2.86% 3.15%
1968 2.84% 2.88%
1967 2.79% 2.66%
1966 2.76% 2.5%
1965 2.76% 2.87%
1964 2.76% 3.74%
1963 2.76% 4.22%
1962 2.75% 4.26%
1961 2.73% 4.21%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/libya | CC BY

In 2024, the population of the Gambia grew by 2.3%, while Libya's population grew by 1.03%.

Live population counters

Gambia Libya
Current population
2902554
7559873
Population rank 138/197 105/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.09%
One net population change
8.46 minutes
6.97 minutes
One birth every
6.4 minutes
4.23 minutes
One death every
31 minutes
10.8 minutes
Daily growth/decline +170 +206
Annual growth/decline +62,143 +75,364
Annual growth/decline rate +2.3% +1.03%
Population growth rate rank 37/197 99/197
One migration net change every
2.94 hours
2.13 days
Annual migration change -2,984 -172
Net migration rank 107/196 83/196
Foreign-born residents 236,137 897,751
Foreign-born residents rank 107/195 63/195
Foreign-born share of population 8.6% 12.2%
Foreign-born share rank 72/195 56/195

Natural population change vs migration

Gambia
Natural

Migration
Libya
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Gambia Libya
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,984 - -172
2024 - -2,989 - 3,448
2023 65,118 -3,000 75,760 -2,001
2022 63,634 -3,000 91,951 -2,001
2021 62,239 -1,949 88,005 -694
2020 62,209 -1,949 92,950 -694
2019 61,701 -4,186 97,842 -1,352
2018 60,854 -3,944 101,619 5,841
2017 61,665 -3,696 103,891 9,208
2016 62,358 -3,486 105,265 -5,081
2015 62,832 -3,224 108,096 -7,660
2014 63,185 -2,793 110,420 -1,716
2013 63,510 -2,476 110,772 25,755
2012 62,745 -2,332 108,855 5,211
2011 60,571 -2,360 121,016 -562,827
2010 58,554 -2,456 122,926 9,611
2009 56,575 -2,259 118,102 11,670
2008 55,032 -2,204 117,481 15,260
2007 53,653 -2,320 116,704 12,640
2006 52,335 -2,666 115,645 3,351
2005 50,010 -3,209 112,823 11,024
2004 48,276 -3,636 107,144 13,222
2003 46,473 -3,713 102,144 12,073
2002 45,156 -4,067 97,598 10,152
2001 44,154 -3,882 93,370 8,420
2000 43,249 -3,670 89,814 5,634
1999 42,533 -3,493 88,743 -10,206
1998 41,842 -3,291 87,613 -11,479
1997 40,742 -3,098 86,899 -10,907
1996 40,253 -2,948 86,945 -8,446
1995 39,681 -2,797 87,661 -5,068
1994 38,880 -1,586 88,765 -1,755
1993 37,302 3,131 90,553 426
1992 35,951 9,182 93,568 843
1991 34,584 11,530 96,582 902
1990 33,163 11,242 99,898 946
1989 31,504 10,765 102,823 981
1988 29,938 10,187 105,469 1,053
1987 28,452 9,563 107,761 1,740
1986 27,195 8,934 109,325 5,844
1985 25,795 8,373 110,194 11,962
1984 24,586 7,733 110,028 18,039
1983 23,175 6,713 122,183 -140,904
1982 21,894 5,757 133,511 -126,400
1981 20,156 5,438 130,233 69,211
1980 19,566 5,268 128,034 66,739
1979 18,543 4,898 121,469 64,821
1978 17,424 4,493 114,669 61,684
1977 16,773 3,969 107,769 57,867
1976 16,032 3,436 101,146 53,813
1975 15,256 2,979 94,862 49,544
1974 14,628 2,610 89,337 44,946
1973 14,046 2,907 81,256 20,498
1972 13,432 2,861 77,864 -3,418
1971 12,842 2,817 74,934 -4,265
1970 12,128 2,777 70,488 745
1969 11,670 2,757 66,782 -1,418
1968 11,215 2,705 63,971 -6,323
1967 10,823 2,617 61,889 -10,384
1966 10,422 2,272 60,394 -13,619
1965 10,162 2,272 59,134 -15,810
1964 9,825 2,272 55,227 2,084
1963 9,493 2,272 50,421 18,740
1962 9,150 2,272 46,252 21,589
1961 8,778 2,272 42,167 22,504
1960 8,420 2,272 38,391 22,559

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/libya | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 95.2% of the population change in the Gambia is from natural causes (a gain of 625,795 people) and 4.75% is from migration (a loss of 31,227 people). In Libya 99.4% is from natural causes (a gain of 975,799 people) and 0.63% is from migration (a loss of 6,150 people).

As of 2024, 236,137 residents or 8.6% of the population were not native-born in the Gambia, compared to 897,751 people or 12.2% in Libya.

Biggest cities by population

Gambia
City Population
Brikama 81K
Banjul 31.4K
Lamin 31.1K
Libya
City Population
Tripoli 1.29M
Misrata 881K
Benghazi 632K
Ajdabiya 416K
Al-Khums 202K
Zawiya 199K
Tobruk 136K
Gharyan 123K
Sabratha 102K
Sabha 99K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/libya | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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