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Population in the Gambia compared to Nepal: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of the Gambia was 2,822,093 in 2025 vs 29,618,118 people in Nepal in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Gambia's population is 2,916,990 people compared to 29,619,950 in Nepal.

Population statistics:

  • Nepal's population is 10.2 times bigger than the Gambia's.
  • The Gambia is ranked the 138th most populous country in the world, while Nepal is the 52nd.
  • The countries together account for 0.39% of the world: 0.04% for the Gambia vs 0.36% for Nepal.
  • For the last 10 years, the Gambia has had an average growth rate of +2.44% per year vs +0.62% in Nepal.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Gambia has increased from 1.72M people to 2.92M (70.1% growth), while Nepal has grown from 26.6M to 29.6M (11.5% growth).

Gambia vs Nepal: population by year and forecast

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Nepal
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Gambia Nepal
2100 5,766,099 31,916,191
2099 5,764,092 32,104,658
2098 5,761,403 32,291,766
2097 5,758,064 32,478,376
2096 5,753,864 32,662,029
2095 5,748,821 32,842,809
2094 5,742,977 33,023,754
2093 5,735,465 33,200,660
2092 5,727,035 33,375,774
2091 5,717,851 33,547,026
2090 5,707,322 33,714,253
2089 5,695,590 33,878,299
2088 5,682,547 34,037,329
2087 5,668,415 34,190,255
2086 5,653,552 34,337,807
2085 5,637,112 34,483,366
2084 5,619,538 34,620,498
2083 5,600,932 34,750,155
2082 5,581,062 34,872,031
2081 5,559,781 34,987,218
2080 5,537,312 35,095,973
2079 5,513,586 35,198,820
2078 5,488,256 35,292,530
2077 5,461,819 35,377,971
2076 5,434,380 35,456,092
2075 5,405,474 35,525,668
2074 5,375,255 35,588,497
2073 5,343,873 35,642,802
2072 5,311,755 35,686,332
2071 5,278,538 35,725,442
2070 5,243,773 35,755,056
2069 5,207,961 35,774,677
2068 5,170,739 35,785,895
2067 5,132,640 35,789,572
2066 5,093,072 35,785,710
2065 5,051,871 35,774,308
2064 5,009,758 35,753,136
2063 4,966,686 35,725,408
2062 4,922,343 35,685,285
2061 4,876,639 35,638,790
2060 4,830,317 35,583,129
2059 4,783,233 35,518,416
2058 4,735,557 35,442,760
2057 4,686,764 35,360,939
2056 4,637,220 35,268,910
2055 4,586,935 35,170,656
2054 4,535,328 35,065,508
2053 4,483,472 34,951,722
2052 4,430,621 34,831,085
2051 4,376,942 34,699,347
2050 4,322,480 34,561,226
2049 4,267,374 34,415,794
2048 4,211,530 34,265,080
2047 4,154,844 34,106,257
2046 4,097,814 33,936,663
2045 4,040,118 33,762,505
2044 3,981,892 33,581,319
2043 3,923,058 33,394,849
2042 3,863,611 33,200,691
2041 3,804,282 33,001,382
2040 3,744,293 32,795,384
2039 3,684,045 32,583,834
2038 3,623,285 32,363,750
2037 3,562,776 32,138,947
2036 3,502,038 31,906,773
2035 3,441,138 31,667,683
2034 3,380,088 31,421,060
2033 3,318,743 31,165,782
2032 3,257,194 30,904,004
2031 3,195,735 30,636,967
2030 3,134,115 30,362,343
2029 3,072,145 30,081,388
2028 3,009,805 29,793,481
2027 2,947,443 29,640,694
2026 2,884,828 29,598,041
2025 2,822,093 29,618,118
2024 2,759,988 29,651,054
2023 2,697,845 29,694,614
2022 2,636,470 29,715,436
2021 2,576,010 29,475,010
2020 2,515,733 28,966,574
2019 2,456,844 28,414,064
2018 2,399,632 28,079,689
2017 2,342,189 28,011,258
2016 2,283,769 27,955,462
2015 2,224,529 27,823,629
2014 2,164,528 27,672,370
2013 2,103,820 27,589,996
2012 2,043,094 27,534,915
2011 1,983,784 27,464,494
2010 1,926,630 27,341,952
2009 1,871,422 27,173,035
2008 1,817,852 26,990,037
2007 1,765,774 26,788,492
2006 1,715,275 26,565,425
2005 1,667,037 26,309,458
2004 1,621,312 26,016,656
2003 1,577,611 25,688,758
2002 1,535,691 25,328,981
2001 1,495,011 24,946,748
2000 1,455,084 24,546,509
1999 1,415,779 24,125,199
1998 1,376,987 23,680,357
1997 1,338,889 23,219,463
1996 1,301,410 22,741,862
1995 1,264,313 22,245,439
1994 1,227,226 21,717,479
1993 1,188,365 21,180,159
1992 1,145,582 20,609,707
1991 1,099,959 20,036,500
1990 1,054,696 19,524,573
1989 1,011,357 19,057,807
1988 970,160 18,638,661
1987 931,091 18,250,505
1986 894,019 17,868,124
1985 858,874 17,477,692
1984 825,631 17,085,242
1983 794,525 16,689,119
1982 765,753 16,297,987
1981 739,125 15,922,423
1980 713,913 15,553,105
1979 689,781 15,190,590
1978 667,103 14,839,695
1977 645,770 14,499,175
1976 625,667 14,177,649
1975 606,821 13,870,695
1974 589,085 13,568,435
1973 571,991 13,275,239
1972 555,370 12,989,099
1971 539,388 12,710,061
1970 524,105 12,436,190
1969 509,440 12,167,036
1968 495,269 11,906,266
1967 481,588 11,652,716
1966 468,516 11,408,710
1965 455,952 11,173,411
1964 443,687 10,946,392
1963 431,757 10,729,818
1962 420,163 10,521,116
1961 408,930 10,318,396
1960 398,060 10,123,658

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/nepal | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Gambia increased by 568,494 people (a 33.1% growth), while Nepal gained 1,390,037 people (a 5.23% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Gambia gained 633,221 people (a 27.7% growth), while Nepal's population increased by 1,664,488 people (a 5.95% growth).

The Gambia was ranked 146th most populous country in 2006 and is 138th in 2026. Nepal was ranked 43rd in 2006 and ranked 52nd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Gambia's population will grow by 48.2% to 4,322,480 people with a rank change from 138th to 132nd. The population of Nepal will increase by 16.7% to 34,561,226 people and rank change from 52nd to 58th.

The Gambia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 5.77M people compared to the peak of 35.8M people in 2067 for Nepal.

Population growth rate by year

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Nepal
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Gambia Nepal
2100 0.03% -0.59%
2099 0.05% -0.58%
2098 0.06% -0.57%
2097 0.07% -0.56%
2096 0.09% -0.55%
2095 0.1% -0.55%
2094 0.13% -0.53%
2093 0.15% -0.52%
2092 0.16% -0.51%
2091 0.18% -0.5%
2090 0.21% -0.48%
2089 0.23% -0.47%
2088 0.25% -0.45%
2087 0.26% -0.43%
2086 0.29% -0.42%
2085 0.31% -0.4%
2084 0.33% -0.37%
2083 0.36% -0.35%
2082 0.38% -0.33%
2081 0.41% -0.31%
2080 0.43% -0.29%
2079 0.46% -0.27%
2078 0.48% -0.24%
2077 0.5% -0.22%
2076 0.53% -0.2%
2075 0.56% -0.18%
2074 0.59% -0.15%
2073 0.6% -0.12%
2072 0.63% -0.11%
2071 0.66% -0.08%
2070 0.69% -0.05%
2069 0.72% -0.03%
2068 0.74% -0.01%
2067 0.78% 0.01%
2066 0.82% 0.03%
2065 0.84% 0.06%
2064 0.87% 0.08%
2063 0.9% 0.11%
2062 0.94% 0.13%
2061 0.96% 0.16%
2060 0.98% 0.18%
2059 1.01% 0.21%
2058 1.04% 0.23%
2057 1.07% 0.26%
2056 1.1% 0.28%
2055 1.14% 0.3%
2054 1.16% 0.33%
2053 1.19% 0.35%
2052 1.23% 0.38%
2051 1.26% 0.4%
2050 1.29% 0.42%
2049 1.33% 0.44%
2048 1.36% 0.47%
2047 1.39% 0.5%
2046 1.43% 0.52%
2045 1.46% 0.54%
2044 1.5% 0.56%
2043 1.54% 0.58%
2042 1.56% 0.6%
2041 1.6% 0.63%
2040 1.64% 0.65%
2039 1.68% 0.68%
2038 1.7% 0.7%
2037 1.73% 0.73%
2036 1.77% 0.75%
2035 1.81% 0.78%
2034 1.85% 0.82%
2033 1.89% 0.85%
2032 1.92% 0.87%
2031 1.97% 0.9%
2030 2.02% 0.93%
2029 2.07% 0.97%
2028 2.12% 0.52%
2027 2.17% 0.14%
2026 2.22% -0.07%
2025 2.25% -0.11%
2024 2.3% -0.15%
2023 2.33% -0.07%
2022 2.35% 0.82%
2021 2.4% 1.76%
2020 2.4% 1.94%
2019 2.38% 1.19%
2018 2.45% 0.24%
2017 2.56% 0.2%
2016 2.66% 0.47%
2015 2.77% 0.55%
2014 2.89% 0.3%
2013 2.97% 0.2%
2012 2.99% 0.26%
2011 2.97% 0.45%
2010 2.95% 0.62%
2009 2.95% 0.68%
2008 2.95% 0.75%
2007 2.94% 0.84%
2006 2.89% 0.97%
2005 2.82% 1.13%
2004 2.77% 1.28%
2003 2.73% 1.42%
2002 2.72% 1.53%
2001 2.74% 1.63%
2000 2.78% 1.75%
1999 2.82% 1.88%
1998 2.85% 1.98%
1997 2.88% 2.1%
1996 2.93% 2.23%
1995 3.02% 2.43%
1994 3.27% 2.54%
1993 3.73% 2.77%
1992 4.15% 2.86%
1991 4.29% 2.62%
1990 4.29% 2.45%
1989 4.25% 2.25%
1988 4.2% 2.13%
1987 4.15% 2.14%
1986 4.09% 2.23%
1985 4.03% 2.3%
1984 3.92% 2.37%
1983 3.76% 2.4%
1982 3.6% 2.36%
1981 3.53% 2.37%
1980 3.5% 2.39%
1979 3.4% 2.36%
1978 3.3% 2.35%
1977 3.21% 2.27%
1976 3.11% 2.21%
1975 3.01% 2.23%
1974 2.99% 2.21%
1973 2.99% 2.2%
1972 2.96% 2.2%
1971 2.92% 2.2%
1970 2.88% 2.21%
1969 2.86% 2.19%
1968 2.84% 2.18%
1967 2.79% 2.14%
1966 2.76% 2.11%
1965 2.76% 2.07%
1964 2.76% 2.02%
1963 2.76% 1.98%
1962 2.75% 1.96%
1961 2.73% 1.92%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/nepal | CC BY

In 2025, the population of the Gambia grew by 2.25%, while Nepal's population declined by 0.11%.

Live population counters

Gambia Nepal
Current population
2916990
29619950
Population rank 138/197 52/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.36%
One net population change
8.49 minutes
16 minutes
One birth every
6.38 minutes
56.1 seconds
One death every
30.5 minutes
2.54 minutes
Daily growth/decline +170 -90
Annual growth/decline +62,105 -32,936
Annual growth/decline rate +2.25% -0.11%
Population growth rate rank 37/197 167/197
One migration net change every
2.94 hours
1.45 minutes
Annual migration change -2,984 -364,699
Net migration rank 107/196 193/196
Foreign-born residents 236,137 470,719
Foreign-born residents rank 107/195 82/195
Foreign-born share of population 8.6% 1.6%
Foreign-born share rank 72/195 142/195

Natural population change vs migration

Gambia
Natural

Migration
Nepal
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Gambia Nepal
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,984 - -364,699
2024 65,157 -2,989 355,516 -401,282
2023 65,118 -3,000 368,450 -409,782
2022 63,634 -3,000 379,021 -379,321
2021 62,239 -1,949 351,165 130,001
2020 62,209 -1,949 373,553 162,139
2019 61,701 -4,186 387,113 182,203
2018 60,854 -3,944 394,576 -295,151
2017 61,665 -3,696 406,219 -368,787
2016 62,358 -3,486 415,921 -341,748
2015 62,832 -3,224 410,565 -221,062
2014 63,185 -2,793 423,166 -310,156
2013 63,510 -2,476 424,804 -373,064
2012 62,745 -2,332 430,151 -371,707
2011 60,571 -2,360 429,957 -347,552
2010 58,554 -2,456 432,631 -269,963
2009 56,575 -2,259 441,290 -266,144
2008 55,032 -2,204 452,353 -261,540
2007 53,653 -2,320 464,780 -252,526
2006 52,335 -2,666 475,335 -241,455
2005 50,010 -3,209 489,093 -211,024
2004 48,276 -3,636 504,853 -197,336
2003 46,473 -3,713 516,575 -168,314
2002 45,156 -4,067 525,045 -153,730
2001 44,154 -3,882 542,118 -148,973
2000 43,249 -3,670 554,506 -147,193
1999 42,533 -3,493 557,847 -122,551
1998 41,842 -3,291 562,787 -108,400
1997 40,742 -3,098 565,882 -98,454
1996 40,253 -2,948 580,099 -92,307
1995 39,681 -2,797 591,283 -86,232
1994 38,880 -1,586 578,293 -27,415
1993 37,302 3,131 561,549 -37,782
1992 35,951 9,182 533,029 84,113
1991 34,584 11,530 512,233 17,056
1990 33,163 11,242 495,202 -640
1989 31,504 10,765 478,771 -39,808
1988 29,938 10,187 463,581 -64,246
1987 28,452 9,563 449,400 -72,437
1986 27,195 8,934 434,802 -47,017
1985 25,795 8,373 423,240 -30,154
1984 24,586 7,733 411,122 -19,300
1983 23,175 6,713 399,103 1,304
1982 21,894 5,757 385,741 -3,898
1981 20,156 5,438 374,145 -4,855
1980 19,566 5,268 364,254 5,084
1979 18,543 4,898 355,597 88
1978 17,424 4,493 345,765 346
1977 16,773 3,969 332,843 2,108
1976 16,032 3,436 323,222 -15,119
1975 15,256 2,979 312,479 -6,686
1974 14,628 2,610 303,078 -4,361
1973 14,046 2,907 288,750 -1,076
1972 13,432 2,861 286,708 -2,107
1971 12,842 2,817 280,752 -7,284
1970 12,128 2,777 272,439 1,847
1969 11,670 2,757 264,560 -527
1968 11,215 2,705 258,259 -746
1967 10,823 2,617 249,240 347
1966 10,422 2,272 241,716 -3,306
1965 10,162 2,272 233,726 -1,551
1964 9,825 2,272 227,948 -6,087
1963 9,493 2,272 219,586 -8,303
1962 9,150 2,272 215,368 -9,249
1961 8,778 2,272 209,917 -10,601
1960 8,420 2,272 203,374 -13,223

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/nepal | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 95.2% of the population change in the Gambia is from natural causes (a gain of 627,767 people) and 4.77% is from migration (a loss of 31,423 people). In Nepal 66.4% is from natural causes (a gain of 3,842,099 people) and 33.6% is from migration (a loss of 1,942,790 people).

As of 2024, 236,137 residents or 8.6% of the population were not native-born in the Gambia, compared to 470,719 people or 1.6% in Nepal.

Biggest cities by population

Gambia
City Population
Brikama 81K
Banjul 31.4K
Lamin 31.1K
Nepal
City Population
Kathmandu 846K
Lalitpur 513K
Pokhara 354K
Birgunj 268K
Biratnagar 243K
Bheemdatta 105K
Dhangadhi 102K
Janakpur 97.8K
Hetauda 84.7K
Damak 75.1K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/nepal | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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