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Population in the Gambia compared to Nepal: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of the Gambia was 2,759,988 in 2024 vs 29,651,054 people in Nepal in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Gambia's population is 2,902,554 people compared to 29,596,762 in Nepal.

Population statistics:

  • Nepal's population is 10.2 times bigger than the Gambia's.
  • The Gambia is ranked the 138th most populous country in the world, while Nepal is the 52nd.
  • The countries together account for 0.39% of the world: 0.04% for the Gambia vs 0.36% for Nepal.
  • For the last 10 years, the Gambia has had an average growth rate of +2.5% per year vs +0.66% in Nepal.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Gambia has increased from 1.72M people to 2.9M (69.2% growth), while Nepal has grown from 26.6M to 29.6M (11.4% growth).

Gambia vs Nepal: population by year and forecast

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Nepal
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Gambia Nepal
2100 5,767,668 31,902,377
2099 5,765,660 32,090,762
2098 5,762,971 32,277,789
2097 5,759,632 32,464,318
2096 5,755,430 32,647,891
2095 5,750,385 32,828,594
2094 5,744,540 33,009,460
2093 5,737,026 33,186,290
2092 5,728,594 33,361,327
2091 5,719,408 33,532,505
2090 5,708,875 33,699,660
2089 5,697,140 33,863,636
2088 5,684,094 34,022,597
2087 5,669,958 34,175,457
2086 5,655,091 34,322,945
2085 5,638,646 34,468,441
2084 5,621,067 34,605,513
2083 5,602,456 34,735,114
2082 5,582,581 34,856,938
2081 5,561,294 34,972,075
2080 5,538,819 35,080,783
2079 5,515,086 35,183,584
2078 5,489,750 35,277,254
2077 5,463,305 35,362,658
2076 5,435,859 35,440,746
2075 5,406,946 35,510,291
2074 5,376,718 35,573,094
2073 5,345,328 35,627,375
2072 5,313,201 35,670,886
2071 5,279,975 35,709,979
2070 5,245,200 35,739,580
2069 5,209,379 35,759,193
2068 5,172,146 35,770,405
2067 5,134,037 35,774,081
2066 5,094,458 35,770,220
2065 5,053,246 35,758,824
2064 5,011,122 35,737,661
2063 4,968,038 35,709,945
2062 4,923,683 35,669,839
2061 4,877,966 35,623,365
2060 4,831,631 35,567,728
2059 4,784,535 35,503,043
2058 4,736,846 35,427,419
2057 4,688,039 35,345,633
2056 4,638,482 35,253,644
2055 4,588,184 35,155,433
2054 4,536,562 35,050,330
2053 4,484,692 34,936,594
2052 4,431,827 34,816,009
2051 4,378,133 34,684,328
2050 4,323,657 34,546,267
2049 4,268,536 34,400,898
2048 4,212,677 34,250,249
2047 4,155,975 34,091,495
2046 4,098,930 33,921,975
2045 4,041,218 33,747,892
2044 3,982,976 33,566,784
2043 3,924,126 33,380,395
2042 3,864,662 33,186,321
2041 3,805,317 32,987,097
2040 3,745,312 32,781,189
2039 3,685,048 32,569,731
2038 3,624,271 32,349,742
2037 3,563,745 32,125,036
2036 3,502,991 31,892,962
2035 3,442,074 31,653,976
2034 3,381,008 31,407,460
2033 3,319,646 31,152,292
2032 3,258,080 30,890,627
2031 3,196,605 30,623,706
2030 3,134,968 30,349,201
2029 3,072,981 30,068,368
2028 3,010,624 29,780,585
2027 2,948,246 29,627,864
2026 2,885,613 29,585,230
2025 2,822,861 29,605,298
2024 2,759,988 29,651,054
2023 2,697,845 29,694,614
2022 2,636,470 29,715,436
2021 2,576,010 29,475,010
2020 2,515,733 28,966,574
2019 2,456,844 28,414,064
2018 2,399,632 28,079,689
2017 2,342,189 28,011,258
2016 2,283,769 27,955,462
2015 2,224,529 27,823,629
2014 2,164,528 27,672,370
2013 2,103,820 27,589,996
2012 2,043,094 27,534,915
2011 1,983,784 27,464,494
2010 1,926,630 27,341,952
2009 1,871,422 27,173,035
2008 1,817,852 26,990,037
2007 1,765,774 26,788,492
2006 1,715,275 26,565,425
2005 1,667,037 26,309,458
2004 1,621,312 26,016,656
2003 1,577,611 25,688,758
2002 1,535,691 25,328,981
2001 1,495,011 24,946,748
2000 1,455,084 24,546,509
1999 1,415,779 24,125,199
1998 1,376,987 23,680,357
1997 1,338,889 23,219,463
1996 1,301,410 22,741,862
1995 1,264,313 22,245,439
1994 1,227,226 21,717,479
1993 1,188,365 21,180,159
1992 1,145,582 20,609,707
1991 1,099,959 20,036,500
1990 1,054,696 19,524,573
1989 1,011,357 19,057,807
1988 970,160 18,638,661
1987 931,091 18,250,505
1986 894,019 17,868,124
1985 858,874 17,477,692
1984 825,631 17,085,242
1983 794,525 16,689,119
1982 765,753 16,297,987
1981 739,125 15,922,423
1980 713,913 15,553,105
1979 689,781 15,190,590
1978 667,103 14,839,695
1977 645,770 14,499,175
1976 625,667 14,177,649
1975 606,821 13,870,695
1974 589,085 13,568,435
1973 571,991 13,275,239
1972 555,370 12,989,099
1971 539,388 12,710,061
1970 524,105 12,436,190
1969 509,440 12,167,036
1968 495,269 11,906,266
1967 481,588 11,652,716
1966 468,516 11,408,710
1965 455,952 11,173,411
1964 443,687 10,946,392
1963 431,757 10,729,818
1962 420,163 10,521,116
1961 408,930 10,318,396
1960 398,060 10,123,658

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/nepal | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Gambia increased by 568,494 people (a 33.1% growth), while Nepal gained 1,390,037 people (a 5.23% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Gambia gained 618,785 people (a 27.1% growth), while Nepal's population increased by 1,641,300 people (a 5.87% growth).

The Gambia was ranked 146th most populous country in 2006 and is 138th in 2026. Nepal was ranked 43rd in 2006 and ranked 52nd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Gambia's population will grow by 49% to 4,323,657 people with a rank change from 138th to 132nd. The population of Nepal will increase by 16.7% to 34,546,267 people and rank change from 52nd to 58th.

The Gambia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 5.77M people compared to the peak of 35.8M people in 2067 for Nepal.

Population growth rate by year

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Nepal
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Gambia Nepal
2100 0.03% -0.59%
2099 0.05% -0.58%
2098 0.06% -0.57%
2097 0.07% -0.56%
2096 0.09% -0.55%
2095 0.1% -0.55%
2094 0.13% -0.53%
2093 0.15% -0.52%
2092 0.16% -0.51%
2091 0.18% -0.5%
2090 0.21% -0.48%
2089 0.23% -0.47%
2088 0.25% -0.45%
2087 0.26% -0.43%
2086 0.29% -0.42%
2085 0.31% -0.4%
2084 0.33% -0.37%
2083 0.36% -0.35%
2082 0.38% -0.33%
2081 0.41% -0.31%
2080 0.43% -0.29%
2079 0.46% -0.27%
2078 0.48% -0.24%
2077 0.5% -0.22%
2076 0.53% -0.2%
2075 0.56% -0.18%
2074 0.59% -0.15%
2073 0.6% -0.12%
2072 0.63% -0.11%
2071 0.66% -0.08%
2070 0.69% -0.05%
2069 0.72% -0.03%
2068 0.74% -0.01%
2067 0.78% 0.01%
2066 0.82% 0.03%
2065 0.84% 0.06%
2064 0.87% 0.08%
2063 0.9% 0.11%
2062 0.94% 0.13%
2061 0.96% 0.16%
2060 0.98% 0.18%
2059 1.01% 0.21%
2058 1.04% 0.23%
2057 1.07% 0.26%
2056 1.1% 0.28%
2055 1.14% 0.3%
2054 1.16% 0.33%
2053 1.19% 0.35%
2052 1.23% 0.38%
2051 1.26% 0.4%
2050 1.29% 0.42%
2049 1.33% 0.44%
2048 1.36% 0.47%
2047 1.39% 0.5%
2046 1.43% 0.52%
2045 1.46% 0.54%
2044 1.5% 0.56%
2043 1.54% 0.58%
2042 1.56% 0.6%
2041 1.6% 0.63%
2040 1.64% 0.65%
2039 1.68% 0.68%
2038 1.7% 0.7%
2037 1.73% 0.73%
2036 1.77% 0.75%
2035 1.81% 0.78%
2034 1.85% 0.82%
2033 1.89% 0.85%
2032 1.92% 0.87%
2031 1.97% 0.9%
2030 2.02% 0.93%
2029 2.07% 0.97%
2028 2.12% 0.52%
2027 2.17% 0.14%
2026 2.22% -0.07%
2025 2.28% -0.15%
2024 2.3% -0.15%
2023 2.33% -0.07%
2022 2.35% 0.82%
2021 2.4% 1.76%
2020 2.4% 1.94%
2019 2.38% 1.19%
2018 2.45% 0.24%
2017 2.56% 0.2%
2016 2.66% 0.47%
2015 2.77% 0.55%
2014 2.89% 0.3%
2013 2.97% 0.2%
2012 2.99% 0.26%
2011 2.97% 0.45%
2010 2.95% 0.62%
2009 2.95% 0.68%
2008 2.95% 0.75%
2007 2.94% 0.84%
2006 2.89% 0.97%
2005 2.82% 1.13%
2004 2.77% 1.28%
2003 2.73% 1.42%
2002 2.72% 1.53%
2001 2.74% 1.63%
2000 2.78% 1.75%
1999 2.82% 1.88%
1998 2.85% 1.98%
1997 2.88% 2.1%
1996 2.93% 2.23%
1995 3.02% 2.43%
1994 3.27% 2.54%
1993 3.73% 2.77%
1992 4.15% 2.86%
1991 4.29% 2.62%
1990 4.29% 2.45%
1989 4.25% 2.25%
1988 4.2% 2.13%
1987 4.15% 2.14%
1986 4.09% 2.23%
1985 4.03% 2.3%
1984 3.92% 2.37%
1983 3.76% 2.4%
1982 3.6% 2.36%
1981 3.53% 2.37%
1980 3.5% 2.39%
1979 3.4% 2.36%
1978 3.3% 2.35%
1977 3.21% 2.27%
1976 3.11% 2.21%
1975 3.01% 2.23%
1974 2.99% 2.21%
1973 2.99% 2.2%
1972 2.96% 2.2%
1971 2.92% 2.2%
1970 2.88% 2.21%
1969 2.86% 2.19%
1968 2.84% 2.18%
1967 2.79% 2.14%
1966 2.76% 2.11%
1965 2.76% 2.07%
1964 2.76% 2.02%
1963 2.76% 1.98%
1962 2.75% 1.96%
1961 2.73% 1.92%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/nepal | CC BY

In 2024, the population of the Gambia grew by 2.3%, while Nepal's population declined by 0.15%.

Live population counters

Gambia Nepal
Current population
2902554
29596762
Population rank 138/197 52/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.36%
One net population change
8.46 minutes
12.1 minutes
One birth every
6.4 minutes
54.9 seconds
One death every
31 minutes
2.55 minutes
Daily growth/decline +170 -119
Annual growth/decline +62,143 -43,560
Annual growth/decline rate +2.3% -0.15%
Population growth rate rank 37/197 174/197
One migration net change every
2.94 hours
1.45 minutes
Annual migration change -2,984 -364,699
Net migration rank 107/196 193/196
Foreign-born residents 236,137 470,719
Foreign-born residents rank 107/195 82/195
Foreign-born share of population 8.6% 1.6%
Foreign-born share rank 72/195 142/195

Natural population change vs migration

Gambia
Natural

Migration
Nepal
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Gambia Nepal
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,984 - -364,699
2024 - -2,989 - -401,282
2023 65,118 -3,000 368,450 -409,782
2022 63,634 -3,000 379,021 -379,321
2021 62,239 -1,949 351,165 130,001
2020 62,209 -1,949 373,553 162,139
2019 61,701 -4,186 387,113 182,203
2018 60,854 -3,944 394,576 -295,151
2017 61,665 -3,696 406,219 -368,787
2016 62,358 -3,486 415,921 -341,748
2015 62,832 -3,224 410,565 -221,062
2014 63,185 -2,793 423,166 -310,156
2013 63,510 -2,476 424,804 -373,064
2012 62,745 -2,332 430,151 -371,707
2011 60,571 -2,360 429,957 -347,552
2010 58,554 -2,456 432,631 -269,963
2009 56,575 -2,259 441,290 -266,144
2008 55,032 -2,204 452,353 -261,540
2007 53,653 -2,320 464,780 -252,526
2006 52,335 -2,666 475,335 -241,455
2005 50,010 -3,209 489,093 -211,024
2004 48,276 -3,636 504,853 -197,336
2003 46,473 -3,713 516,575 -168,314
2002 45,156 -4,067 525,045 -153,730
2001 44,154 -3,882 542,118 -148,973
2000 43,249 -3,670 554,506 -147,193
1999 42,533 -3,493 557,847 -122,551
1998 41,842 -3,291 562,787 -108,400
1997 40,742 -3,098 565,882 -98,454
1996 40,253 -2,948 580,099 -92,307
1995 39,681 -2,797 591,283 -86,232
1994 38,880 -1,586 578,293 -27,415
1993 37,302 3,131 561,549 -37,782
1992 35,951 9,182 533,029 84,113
1991 34,584 11,530 512,233 17,056
1990 33,163 11,242 495,202 -640
1989 31,504 10,765 478,771 -39,808
1988 29,938 10,187 463,581 -64,246
1987 28,452 9,563 449,400 -72,437
1986 27,195 8,934 434,802 -47,017
1985 25,795 8,373 423,240 -30,154
1984 24,586 7,733 411,122 -19,300
1983 23,175 6,713 399,103 1,304
1982 21,894 5,757 385,741 -3,898
1981 20,156 5,438 374,145 -4,855
1980 19,566 5,268 364,254 5,084
1979 18,543 4,898 355,597 88
1978 17,424 4,493 345,765 346
1977 16,773 3,969 332,843 2,108
1976 16,032 3,436 323,222 -15,119
1975 15,256 2,979 312,479 -6,686
1974 14,628 2,610 303,078 -4,361
1973 14,046 2,907 288,750 -1,076
1972 13,432 2,861 286,708 -2,107
1971 12,842 2,817 280,752 -7,284
1970 12,128 2,777 272,439 1,847
1969 11,670 2,757 264,560 -527
1968 11,215 2,705 258,259 -746
1967 10,823 2,617 249,240 347
1966 10,422 2,272 241,716 -3,306
1965 10,162 2,272 233,726 -1,551
1964 9,825 2,272 227,948 -6,087
1963 9,493 2,272 219,586 -8,303
1962 9,150 2,272 215,368 -9,249
1961 8,778 2,272 209,917 -10,601
1960 8,420 2,272 203,374 -13,223

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/nepal | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 95.2% of the population change in the Gambia is from natural causes (a gain of 625,795 people) and 4.75% is from migration (a loss of 31,227 people). In Nepal 67.9% is from natural causes (a gain of 3,909,749 people) and 32.1% is from migration (a loss of 1,851,664 people).

As of 2024, 236,137 residents or 8.6% of the population were not native-born in the Gambia, compared to 470,719 people or 1.6% in Nepal.

Biggest cities by population

Gambia
City Population
Brikama 81K
Banjul 31.4K
Lamin 31.1K
Nepal
City Population
Kathmandu 846K
Lalitpur 513K
Pokhara 354K
Birgunj 268K
Biratnagar 243K
Bheemdatta 105K
Dhangadhi 102K
Janakpur 97.8K
Hetauda 84.7K
Damak 75.1K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/nepal | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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