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Population in Djibouti compared to the Gambia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Djibouti was 1,168,722 in 2024 vs 2,759,988 people in the Gambia in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Djibouti's population is 1,203,929 people compared to 2,902,554 in the Gambia.

Population statistics:

  • The Gambia's population is 2.41 times bigger than Djibouti's.
  • Djibouti is ranked the 158th most populous country in the world, while the Gambia is the 138th.
  • The countries together account for 0.05% of the world: 0.01% for Djibouti vs 0.04% for the Gambia.
  • For the last 10 years, Djibouti has had an average growth rate of +1.57% per year vs +2.5% in the Gambia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Djibouti has increased from 856K people to 1.2M (40.7% growth), while the Gambia has grown from 1.72M to 2.9M (69.2% growth).

Djibouti vs Gambia: population by year and forecast

Djibouti
Factual

Projection
Gambia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Djibouti Gambia
2100 1,853,638 5,767,668
2099 1,851,867 5,765,660
2098 1,849,091 5,762,971
2097 1,845,028 5,759,632
2096 1,843,492 5,755,430
2095 1,841,290 5,750,385
2094 1,839,614 5,744,540
2093 1,834,629 5,737,026
2092 1,832,454 5,728,594
2091 1,830,543 5,719,408
2090 1,827,895 5,708,875
2089 1,824,422 5,697,140
2088 1,819,766 5,684,094
2087 1,815,602 5,669,958
2086 1,812,004 5,655,091
2085 1,806,728 5,638,646
2084 1,802,147 5,621,067
2083 1,798,430 5,602,456
2082 1,793,553 5,582,581
2081 1,790,013 5,561,294
2080 1,787,239 5,538,819
2079 1,782,284 5,515,086
2078 1,778,181 5,489,750
2077 1,773,272 5,463,305
2076 1,767,264 5,435,859
2075 1,761,013 5,406,946
2074 1,753,691 5,376,718
2073 1,748,057 5,345,328
2072 1,743,208 5,313,201
2071 1,736,772 5,279,975
2070 1,730,333 5,245,200
2069 1,724,309 5,209,379
2068 1,716,592 5,172,146
2067 1,708,491 5,134,037
2066 1,698,811 5,094,458
2065 1,689,868 5,053,246
2064 1,683,153 5,011,122
2063 1,676,195 4,968,038
2062 1,666,794 4,923,683
2061 1,657,365 4,877,966
2060 1,647,995 4,831,631
2059 1,637,453 4,784,535
2058 1,626,405 4,736,846
2057 1,613,201 4,688,039
2056 1,600,875 4,638,482
2055 1,591,617 4,588,184
2054 1,580,458 4,536,562
2053 1,567,320 4,484,692
2052 1,556,029 4,431,827
2051 1,546,163 4,378,133
2050 1,535,615 4,323,657
2049 1,524,387 4,268,536
2048 1,513,769 4,212,677
2047 1,502,572 4,155,975
2046 1,490,451 4,098,930
2045 1,477,565 4,041,218
2044 1,465,478 3,982,976
2043 1,453,253 3,924,126
2042 1,439,049 3,864,662
2041 1,423,763 3,805,317
2040 1,408,530 3,745,312
2039 1,394,028 3,685,048
2038 1,380,170 3,624,271
2037 1,365,227 3,563,745
2036 1,351,732 3,502,991
2035 1,337,326 3,442,074
2034 1,323,770 3,381,008
2033 1,309,514 3,319,646
2032 1,294,871 3,258,080
2031 1,279,082 3,196,605
2030 1,263,351 3,134,968
2029 1,246,848 3,072,981
2028 1,230,964 3,010,624
2027 1,215,502 2,948,246
2026 1,199,638 2,885,613
2025 1,184,528 2,822,861
2024 1,168,722 2,759,988
2023 1,152,944 2,697,845
2022 1,137,096 2,636,470
2021 1,121,248 2,576,010
2020 1,105,188 2,515,733
2019 1,088,709 2,456,844
2018 1,071,882 2,399,632
2017 1,054,841 2,342,189
2016 1,037,653 2,283,769
2015 1,020,313 2,224,529
2014 1,002,717 2,164,528
2013 984,824 2,103,820
2012 966,747 2,043,094
2011 948,558 1,983,784
2010 930,251 1,926,630
2009 911,527 1,871,422
2008 892,734 1,817,852
2007 874,528 1,765,774
2006 855,764 1,715,275
2005 839,167 1,667,037
2004 826,124 1,621,312
2003 813,519 1,577,611
2002 795,574 1,535,691
2001 771,313 1,495,011
2000 747,318 1,455,084
1999 724,218 1,415,779
1998 699,352 1,376,987
1997 671,817 1,338,889
1996 648,348 1,301,410
1995 633,074 1,264,313
1994 626,710 1,227,226
1993 614,245 1,188,365
1992 626,010 1,145,582
1991 631,092 1,099,959
1990 579,538 1,054,696
1989 523,355 1,011,357
1988 484,523 970,160
1987 454,399 931,091
1986 426,341 894,019
1985 402,687 858,874
1984 384,053 825,631
1983 369,553 794,525
1982 356,880 765,753
1981 343,047 739,125
1980 325,815 713,913
1979 304,513 689,781
1978 280,031 667,103
1977 254,613 645,770
1976 230,737 625,667
1975 209,908 606,821
1974 192,613 589,085
1973 178,449 571,991
1972 166,256 555,370
1971 155,136 539,388
1970 145,175 524,105
1969 136,078 509,440
1968 128,250 495,269
1967 121,649 481,588
1966 115,269 468,516
1965 109,092 455,952
1964 103,198 443,687
1963 97,872 431,757
1962 93,283 420,163
1961 89,390 408,930
1960 86,024 398,060

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/djibouti/gambia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Djibouti increased by 181,889 people (a 21.3% growth), while the Gambia gained 568,494 people (a 33.1% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Djibouti gained 166,276 people (a 16% growth), while the Gambia's population increased by 618,785 people (a 27.1% growth).

Djibouti was ranked 159th most populous country in 2006 and is 158th in 2026. The Gambia was ranked 146th in 2006 and ranked 138th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Djibouti's population will grow by 27.6% to 1,535,615 people with a rank change from 158th to 151st. The population of the Gambia will increase by 49% to 4,323,657 people and rank change from 138th to 132nd.

Djibouti is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 1.85M people compared to the peak of 5.77M people in 2100 for the Gambia.

Population growth rate by year

Djibouti
Factual

Projection
Gambia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Djibouti Gambia
2100 0.1% 0.03%
2099 0.15% 0.05%
2098 0.22% 0.06%
2097 0.08% 0.07%
2096 0.12% 0.09%
2095 0.09% 0.1%
2094 0.27% 0.13%
2093 0.12% 0.15%
2092 0.1% 0.16%
2091 0.14% 0.18%
2090 0.19% 0.21%
2089 0.26% 0.23%
2088 0.23% 0.25%
2087 0.2% 0.26%
2086 0.29% 0.29%
2085 0.25% 0.31%
2084 0.21% 0.33%
2083 0.27% 0.36%
2082 0.2% 0.38%
2081 0.16% 0.41%
2080 0.28% 0.43%
2079 0.23% 0.46%
2078 0.28% 0.48%
2077 0.34% 0.5%
2076 0.35% 0.53%
2075 0.42% 0.56%
2074 0.32% 0.59%
2073 0.28% 0.6%
2072 0.37% 0.63%
2071 0.37% 0.66%
2070 0.35% 0.69%
2069 0.45% 0.72%
2068 0.47% 0.74%
2067 0.57% 0.78%
2066 0.53% 0.82%
2065 0.4% 0.84%
2064 0.42% 0.87%
2063 0.56% 0.9%
2062 0.57% 0.94%
2061 0.57% 0.96%
2060 0.64% 0.98%
2059 0.68% 1.01%
2058 0.82% 1.04%
2057 0.77% 1.07%
2056 0.58% 1.1%
2055 0.71% 1.14%
2054 0.84% 1.16%
2053 0.73% 1.19%
2052 0.64% 1.23%
2051 0.69% 1.26%
2050 0.74% 1.29%
2049 0.7% 1.33%
2048 0.75% 1.36%
2047 0.81% 1.39%
2046 0.87% 1.43%
2045 0.82% 1.46%
2044 0.84% 1.5%
2043 0.99% 1.54%
2042 1.07% 1.56%
2041 1.08% 1.6%
2040 1.04% 1.64%
2039 1% 1.68%
2038 1.09% 1.7%
2037 1% 1.73%
2036 1.08% 1.77%
2035 1.02% 1.81%
2034 1.09% 1.85%
2033 1.13% 1.89%
2032 1.23% 1.92%
2031 1.25% 1.97%
2030 1.32% 2.02%
2029 1.29% 2.07%
2028 1.27% 2.12%
2027 1.32% 2.17%
2026 1.28% 2.22%
2025 1.35% 2.28%
2024 1.37% 2.3%
2023 1.39% 2.33%
2022 1.41% 2.35%
2021 1.45% 2.4%
2020 1.51% 2.4%
2019 1.57% 2.38%
2018 1.62% 2.45%
2017 1.66% 2.56%
2016 1.7% 2.66%
2015 1.75% 2.77%
2014 1.82% 2.89%
2013 1.87% 2.97%
2012 1.92% 2.99%
2011 1.97% 2.97%
2010 2.05% 2.95%
2009 2.11% 2.95%
2008 2.08% 2.95%
2007 2.19% 2.94%
2006 1.98% 2.89%
2005 1.58% 2.82%
2004 1.55% 2.77%
2003 2.26% 2.73%
2002 3.15% 2.72%
2001 3.21% 2.74%
2000 3.19% 2.78%
1999 3.56% 2.82%
1998 4.1% 2.85%
1997 3.62% 2.88%
1996 2.41% 2.93%
1995 1.02% 3.02%
1994 2.03% 3.27%
1993 -1.88% 3.73%
1992 -0.81% 4.15%
1991 8.9% 4.29%
1990 10.7% 4.29%
1989 8.01% 4.25%
1988 6.63% 4.2%
1987 6.58% 4.15%
1986 5.87% 4.09%
1985 4.85% 4.03%
1984 3.92% 3.92%
1983 3.55% 3.76%
1982 4.03% 3.6%
1981 5.29% 3.53%
1980 7% 3.5%
1979 8.74% 3.4%
1978 9.98% 3.3%
1977 10.3% 3.21%
1976 9.92% 3.11%
1975 8.98% 3.01%
1974 7.94% 2.99%
1973 7.33% 2.99%
1972 7.17% 2.96%
1971 6.86% 2.92%
1970 6.69% 2.88%
1969 6.1% 2.86%
1968 5.43% 2.84%
1967 5.53% 2.79%
1966 5.66% 2.76%
1965 5.71% 2.76%
1964 5.44% 2.76%
1963 4.92% 2.76%
1962 4.36% 2.75%
1961 3.91% 2.73%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/djibouti/gambia | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Djibouti grew by 1.37%, while the Gambia's population grew by 2.3%.

Live population counters

Djibouti Gambia
Current population
1203929
2902554
Population rank 158/197 138/197
Percent of world population 0.01% 0.04%
One net population change
33.3 minutes
8.46 minutes
One birth every
22 minutes
6.4 minutes
One death every
1.02 hours
31 minutes
Daily growth/decline +43 +170
Annual growth/decline +15,778 +62,143
Annual growth/decline rate +1.37% +2.3%
Population growth rate rank 76/197 37/197
One migration net change every
15.1 hours
2.94 hours
Annual migration change -581 -2,984
Net migration rank 89/196 107/196
Foreign-born residents 125,996 236,137
Foreign-born residents rank 123/195 107/195
Foreign-born share of population 10.8% 8.6%
Foreign-born share rank 60/195 72/195

Natural population change vs migration

Djibouti
Natural

Migration
Gambia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Djibouti Gambia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -581 - -2,984
2024 - -11 - -2,989
2023 15,349 500 65,118 -3,000
2022 15,337 500 63,634 -3,000
2021 14,555 1,300 62,239 -1,949
2020 14,970 1,300 62,209 -1,949
2019 15,368 1,322 61,701 -4,186
2018 15,524 1,435 60,854 -3,944
2017 15,593 1,535 61,665 -3,696
2016 15,621 1,623 62,358 -3,486
2015 15,718 1,723 62,832 -3,224
2014 15,857 1,900 63,185 -2,793
2013 15,986 2,033 63,510 -2,476
2012 16,026 2,104 62,745 -2,332
2011 16,169 2,090 60,571 -2,360
2010 16,225 2,129 58,554 -2,456
2009 16,323 2,770 56,575 -2,259
2008 16,356 2,148 55,032 -2,204
2007 16,647 1,253 53,653 -2,320
2006 16,901 2,719 52,335 -2,666
2005 17,361 -3,779 50,010 -3,209
2004 17,756 -5,249 48,276 -3,636
2003 18,341 -5,636 46,473 -3,713
2002 18,167 5,022 45,156 -4,067
2001 17,710 7,629 44,154 -3,882
2000 17,014 5,632 43,249 -3,670
1999 16,491 7,046 42,533 -3,493
1998 15,845 10,352 41,842 -3,291
1997 15,255 13,625 40,742 -3,098
1996 15,408 2,652 40,253 -2,948
1995 15,651 -3,163 39,681 -2,797
1994 15,989 -15,756 38,880 -1,586
1993 15,805 8,896 37,302 3,131
1992 16,971 -65,203 35,951 9,182
1991 16,553 21,510 34,584 11,530
1990 15,074 49,970 33,163 11,242
1989 13,851 33,465 31,504 10,765
1988 13,107 17,242 29,938 10,187
1987 12,357 17,545 28,452 9,563
1986 11,671 14,543 27,195 8,934
1985 11,106 9,997 25,795 8,373
1984 10,713 5,452 24,586 7,733
1983 10,391 2,441 23,175 6,713
1982 10,058 2,450 21,894 5,757
1981 9,654 5,502 20,156 5,438
1980 9,187 10,121 19,566 5,268
1979 8,573 14,726 18,543 4,898
1978 7,886 17,788 17,424 4,493
1977 7,195 17,961 16,773 3,969
1976 6,567 16,028 16,032 3,436
1975 6,034 13,029 15,256 2,979
1974 5,601 9,910 14,628 2,610
1973 5,234 7,583 14,046 2,907
1972 4,885 6,690 13,432 2,861
1971 4,484 6,184 12,842 2,817
1970 4,249 5,004 12,128 2,777
1969 3,950 4,995 11,670 2,757
1968 3,712 3,001 11,215 2,705
1967 3,484 3,001 10,823 2,617
1966 3,268 3,014 10,422 2,272
1965 3,054 3,023 10,162 2,272
1964 2,864 2,846 9,825 2,272
1963 2,687 2,257 9,493 2,272
1962 2,538 1,695 9,150 2,272
1961 2,412 1,136 8,778 2,272
1960 2,299 886 8,420 2,272

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/djibouti/gambia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 92.1% of the population change in Djibouti is from natural causes (a gain of 153,892 people) and 7.87% is from migration (a gain of 13,138 people). In the Gambia 95.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 625,795 people) and 4.75% is from migration (a loss of 31,227 people).

As of 2024, 125,996 residents or 10.8% of the population were not native-born in Djibouti, compared to 236,137 people or 8.6% in the Gambia.

Biggest cities by population

Djibouti
City Population
Djibouti 604K
Ali Sabieh 71.2K
Dikhil 35K
Obock 21.2K
Gambia
City Population
Brikama 81K
Banjul 31.4K
Lamin 31.1K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/djibouti/gambia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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