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Population in the Gambia compared to Montenegro: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of the Gambia was 2,822,093 in 2025 vs 623,129 people in Montenegro in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Gambia's population is 2,916,990 people compared to 613,759 in Montenegro.

Population statistics:

  • The Gambia's population is 4.75 times bigger than Montenegro's.
  • The Gambia is ranked the 138th most populous country in the world, while Montenegro is the 166th.
  • The countries together account for 0.04% of the world: 0.04% for the Gambia vs 0.007% for Montenegro.
  • For the last 10 years, the Gambia has had an average growth rate of +2.44% per year vs -0.009% in Montenegro.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Gambia has increased from 1.72M people to 2.92M (70.1% growth), while Montenegro has declined from 615K to 614K (0.21% decline).

Gambia vs Montenegro: population by year and forecast

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Montenegro
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Gambia Montenegro
2100 5,766,099 320,475
2099 5,764,092 324,115
2098 5,761,403 327,713
2097 5,758,064 331,355
2096 5,753,864 335,007
2095 5,748,821 338,654
2094 5,742,977 342,297
2093 5,735,465 345,975
2092 5,727,035 349,650
2091 5,717,851 353,353
2090 5,707,322 357,061
2089 5,695,590 360,774
2088 5,682,547 364,461
2087 5,668,415 368,192
2086 5,653,552 371,937
2085 5,637,112 375,715
2084 5,619,538 379,539
2083 5,600,932 383,359
2082 5,581,062 387,223
2081 5,559,781 391,147
2080 5,537,312 395,110
2079 5,513,586 399,116
2078 5,488,256 403,132
2077 5,461,819 407,160
2076 5,434,380 411,233
2075 5,405,474 415,356
2074 5,375,255 419,523
2073 5,343,873 423,747
2072 5,311,755 427,961
2071 5,278,538 432,249
2070 5,243,773 436,592
2069 5,207,961 440,907
2068 5,170,739 445,235
2067 5,132,640 449,615
2066 5,093,072 453,939
2065 5,051,871 458,379
2064 5,009,758 462,797
2063 4,966,686 467,212
2062 4,922,343 471,608
2061 4,876,639 475,993
2060 4,830,317 480,424
2059 4,783,233 484,778
2058 4,735,557 489,082
2057 4,686,764 493,417
2056 4,637,220 497,856
2055 4,586,935 502,222
2054 4,535,328 506,518
2053 4,483,472 510,759
2052 4,430,621 514,996
2051 4,376,942 519,179
2050 4,322,480 523,331
2049 4,267,374 527,485
2048 4,211,530 531,545
2047 4,154,844 535,674
2046 4,097,814 539,713
2045 4,040,118 543,724
2044 3,981,892 547,696
2043 3,923,058 551,691
2042 3,863,611 555,589
2041 3,804,282 559,520
2040 3,744,293 563,410
2039 3,684,045 567,304
2038 3,623,285 571,182
2037 3,562,776 575,034
2036 3,502,038 578,842
2035 3,441,138 582,604
2034 3,380,088 586,301
2033 3,318,743 589,943
2032 3,257,194 593,521
2031 3,195,735 597,018
2030 3,134,115 600,445
2029 3,072,145 603,840
2028 3,009,805 607,174
2027 2,947,443 610,430
2026 2,884,828 613,759
2025 2,822,093 623,129
2024 2,759,988 623,525
2023 2,697,845 623,529
2022 2,636,470 623,591
2021 2,576,010 625,053
2020 2,515,733 626,590
2019 2,456,844 626,753
2018 2,399,632 626,438
2017 2,342,189 625,982
2016 2,283,769 625,353
2015 2,224,529 624,651
2014 2,164,528 623,744
2013 2,103,820 622,587
2012 2,043,094 621,418
2011 1,983,784 620,345
2010 1,926,630 619,428
2009 1,871,422 618,294
2008 1,817,852 616,969
2007 1,765,774 615,875
2006 1,715,275 615,025
2005 1,667,037 614,261
2004 1,621,312 613,353
2003 1,577,611 612,267
2002 1,535,691 609,828
2001 1,495,011 607,389
2000 1,455,084 604,950
1999 1,415,779 606,001
1998 1,376,987 607,662
1997 1,338,889 609,520
1996 1,301,410 611,003
1995 1,264,313 611,712
1994 1,227,226 611,389
1993 1,188,365 610,170
1992 1,145,582 608,516
1991 1,099,959 607,105
1990 1,054,696 606,372
1989 1,011,357 606,571
1988 970,160 607,413
1987 931,091 608,144
1986 894,019 607,711
1985 858,874 605,398
1984 825,631 600,884
1983 794,525 594,506
1982 765,753 587,001
1981 739,125 579,445
1980 713,913 572,608
1979 689,781 566,888
1978 667,103 562,065
1977 645,770 557,576
1976 625,667 552,562
1975 606,821 546,487
1974 589,085 538,902
1973 571,991 530,220
1972 555,370 521,785
1971 539,388 515,449
1970 524,105 512,407
1969 509,440 513,340
1968 495,269 517,481
1967 481,588 522,796
1966 468,516 526,419
1965 455,952 526,327
1964 443,687 521,753
1963 431,757 513,409
1962 420,163 502,558
1961 408,930 491,140
1960 398,060 480,579

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/montenegro | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Gambia increased by 568,494 people (a 33.1% growth), while Montenegro gained 10,328 people (a 1.68% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Gambia gained 633,221 people (a 27.7% growth), while Montenegro's population decreased by 11,594 people (a 1.85% decline).

The Gambia was ranked 146th most populous country in 2006 and is 138th in 2026. Montenegro was ranked 162nd in 2006 and ranked 166th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Gambia's population will grow by 48.2% to 4,322,480 people with a rank change from 138th to 132nd. The population of Montenegro will decrease by 14.7% to 523,331 people and rank change from 166th to 170th.

The Gambia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 5.77M people, while Montenegro's population already peaked in 2019 at 627K people and is projected to decrease to 320K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Montenegro
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Gambia Montenegro
2100 0.03% -1.12%
2099 0.05% -1.1%
2098 0.06% -1.1%
2097 0.07% -1.09%
2096 0.09% -1.08%
2095 0.1% -1.06%
2094 0.13% -1.06%
2093 0.15% -1.05%
2092 0.16% -1.05%
2091 0.18% -1.04%
2090 0.21% -1.03%
2089 0.23% -1.01%
2088 0.25% -1.01%
2087 0.26% -1.01%
2086 0.29% -1.01%
2085 0.31% -1.01%
2084 0.33% -1%
2083 0.36% -1%
2082 0.38% -1%
2081 0.41% -1%
2080 0.43% -1%
2079 0.46% -1%
2078 0.48% -0.99%
2077 0.5% -0.99%
2076 0.53% -0.99%
2075 0.56% -0.99%
2074 0.59% -1%
2073 0.6% -0.98%
2072 0.63% -0.99%
2071 0.66% -0.99%
2070 0.69% -0.98%
2069 0.72% -0.97%
2068 0.74% -0.97%
2067 0.78% -0.95%
2066 0.82% -0.97%
2065 0.84% -0.95%
2064 0.87% -0.94%
2063 0.9% -0.93%
2062 0.94% -0.92%
2061 0.96% -0.92%
2060 0.98% -0.9%
2059 1.01% -0.88%
2058 1.04% -0.88%
2057 1.07% -0.89%
2056 1.1% -0.87%
2055 1.14% -0.85%
2054 1.16% -0.83%
2053 1.19% -0.82%
2052 1.23% -0.81%
2051 1.26% -0.79%
2050 1.29% -0.79%
2049 1.33% -0.76%
2048 1.36% -0.77%
2047 1.39% -0.75%
2046 1.43% -0.74%
2045 1.46% -0.73%
2044 1.5% -0.72%
2043 1.54% -0.7%
2042 1.56% -0.7%
2041 1.6% -0.69%
2040 1.64% -0.69%
2039 1.68% -0.68%
2038 1.7% -0.67%
2037 1.73% -0.66%
2036 1.77% -0.65%
2035 1.81% -0.63%
2034 1.85% -0.62%
2033 1.89% -0.6%
2032 1.92% -0.59%
2031 1.97% -0.57%
2030 2.02% -0.56%
2029 2.07% -0.55%
2028 2.12% -0.53%
2027 2.17% -0.54%
2026 2.22% -1.5%
2025 2.25% -0.06%
2024 2.3% -0.001%
2023 2.33% -0.01%
2022 2.35% -0.23%
2021 2.4% -0.25%
2020 2.4% -0.03%
2019 2.38% 0.05%
2018 2.45% 0.07%
2017 2.56% 0.1%
2016 2.66% 0.11%
2015 2.77% 0.15%
2014 2.89% 0.19%
2013 2.97% 0.19%
2012 2.99% 0.17%
2011 2.97% 0.15%
2010 2.95% 0.18%
2009 2.95% 0.21%
2008 2.95% 0.18%
2007 2.94% 0.14%
2006 2.89% 0.12%
2005 2.82% 0.15%
2004 2.77% 0.18%
2003 2.73% 0.4%
2002 2.72% 0.4%
2001 2.74% 0.4%
2000 2.78% -0.17%
1999 2.82% -0.27%
1998 2.85% -0.3%
1997 2.88% -0.24%
1996 2.93% -0.12%
1995 3.02% 0.05%
1994 3.27% 0.2%
1993 3.73% 0.27%
1992 4.15% 0.23%
1991 4.29% 0.12%
1990 4.29% -0.03%
1989 4.25% -0.14%
1988 4.2% -0.12%
1987 4.15% 0.07%
1986 4.09% 0.38%
1985 4.03% 0.75%
1984 3.92% 1.07%
1983 3.76% 1.28%
1982 3.6% 1.3%
1981 3.53% 1.19%
1980 3.5% 1.01%
1979 3.4% 0.86%
1978 3.3% 0.81%
1977 3.21% 0.91%
1976 3.11% 1.11%
1975 3.01% 1.41%
1974 2.99% 1.64%
1973 2.99% 1.62%
1972 2.96% 1.23%
1971 2.92% 0.59%
1970 2.88% -0.18%
1969 2.86% -0.8%
1968 2.84% -1.02%
1967 2.79% -0.69%
1966 2.76% 0.02%
1965 2.76% 0.88%
1964 2.76% 1.63%
1963 2.76% 2.16%
1962 2.75% 2.32%
1961 2.73% 2.2%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/montenegro | CC BY

In 2025, the population of the Gambia grew by 2.25%, while Montenegro's population declined by 0.06%.

Live population counters

Gambia Montenegro
Current population
2916990
613759
Population rank 138/197 166/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.007%
One net population change
8.49 minutes
22.2 hours
One birth every
6.38 minutes
1.25 hours
One death every
30.5 minutes
1.38 hours
Daily growth/decline +170 -1
Annual growth/decline +62,105 -396
Annual growth/decline rate +2.25% -0.06%
Population growth rate rank 37/197 163/197
One migration net change every
2.94 hours
56.8 minutes
Annual migration change -2,984 -9,279
Net migration rank 107/196 131/196
Foreign-born residents 236,137 92,237
Foreign-born residents rank 107/195 134/195
Foreign-born share of population 8.6% 14.4%
Foreign-born share rank 72/195 45/195

Natural population change vs migration

Gambia
Natural

Migration
Montenegro
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Gambia Montenegro
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,984 - -9,279
2024 65,157 -2,989 624 -1,686
2023 65,118 -3,000 686 12,000
2022 63,634 -3,000 0 26,332
2021 62,239 -1,949 -2,062 -2,344
2020 62,209 -1,949 -188 -3,310
2019 61,701 -4,186 627 -4,083
2018 60,854 -3,944 752 -5,058
2017 61,665 -3,696 939 -4,948
2016 62,358 -3,486 1,125 -5,274
2015 62,832 -3,224 1,062 -4,863
2014 63,185 -2,793 1,560 -4,357
2013 63,510 -2,476 1,557 -2,478
2012 62,745 -2,332 1,554 -1,583
2011 60,571 -2,360 1,365 0
2010 58,554 -2,456 1,797 -2,276
2009 56,575 -2,259 2,783 -3,456
2008 55,032 -2,204 2,530 -3,326
2007 53,653 -2,320 1,848 -3,056
2006 52,335 -2,666 1,599 -2,735
2005 50,010 -3,209 1,536 -2,247
2004 48,276 -3,636 2,146 -1,997
2003 46,473 -3,713 2,632 -3,178
2002 45,156 -4,067 2,988 -3,357
2001 44,154 -3,882 3,462 -3,511
2000 43,249 -3,670 3,751 -3,734
1999 42,533 -3,493 3,454 -3,487
1998 41,842 -3,291 3,889 -3,326
1997 40,742 -3,098 3,597 -3,077
1996 40,253 -2,948 4,155 -3,051
1995 39,681 -2,797 4,527 -3,082
1994 38,880 -1,586 4,381 -2,889
1993 37,302 3,131 4,638 -2,835
1992 35,951 9,182 5,015 -2,942
1991 34,584 11,530 5,191 -2,630
1990 33,163 11,242 5,010 -1,705
1989 31,504 10,765 5,129 -1,730
1988 29,938 10,187 5,529 -2,165
1987 28,452 9,563 5,958 -2,569
1986 27,195 8,934 6,097 -2,747
1985 25,795 8,373 6,283 -3,013
1984 24,586 7,733 6,337 -3,074
1983 23,175 6,713 6,482 -3,190
1982 21,894 5,757 6,419 -3,151
1981 20,156 5,438 6,275 -2,287
1980 19,566 5,268 6,383 -450
1979 18,543 4,898 6,139 -718
1978 17,424 4,493 6,408 -1,103
1977 16,773 3,969 6,650 -1,364
1976 16,032 3,436 6,845 -1,447
1975 15,256 2,979 6,878 -1,588
1974 14,628 2,610 6,919 -1,669
1973 14,046 2,907 7,096 -1,778
1972 13,432 2,861 7,252 -1,922
1971 12,842 2,817 7,168 -1,856
1970 12,128 2,777 7,069 -2,013
1969 11,670 2,757 7,449 -2,456
1968 11,215 2,705 7,497 -2,404
1967 10,823 2,617 7,961 -2,519
1966 10,422 2,272 8,661 -2,751
1965 10,162 2,272 9,010 -2,743
1964 9,825 2,272 9,227 -2,734
1963 9,493 2,272 9,449 -2,800
1962 9,150 2,272 9,402 -2,606
1961 8,778 2,272 9,278 -2,254
1960 8,420 2,272 9,144 -2,467

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/montenegro | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 95.2% of the population change in the Gambia is from natural causes (a gain of 627,767 people) and 4.77% is from migration (a loss of 31,423 people). In Montenegro 34.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 3,565 people) and 65.5% is from migration (a gain of 6,766 people).

As of 2024, 236,137 residents or 8.6% of the population were not native-born in the Gambia, compared to 92,237 people or 14.4% in Montenegro.

Biggest cities by population

Gambia
City Population
Brikama 81K
Banjul 31.4K
Lamin 31.1K
Montenegro
City Population
Podgorica 151K
Cetinje 14K
Plav 13.8K
Bar 13.7K
Budva 13.3K
Ulcinj 11.5K
Berane 11.1K
Mojkovac 3.59K
Kotor 961

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/montenegro | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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