Skip to content

Population in the Gambia compared to Ireland: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of the Gambia was 2,759,988 in 2024 vs 5,395,790 people in Ireland in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Gambia's population is 2,902,554 people compared to 5,518,360 in Ireland.

Population statistics:

  • Ireland's population is 1.9 times bigger than the Gambia's.
  • The Gambia is ranked the 138th most populous country in the world, while Ireland is the 121st.
  • The countries together account for 0.1% of the world: 0.04% for the Gambia vs 0.07% for Ireland.
  • For the last 10 years, the Gambia has had an average growth rate of +2.5% per year vs +1.41% in Ireland.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Gambia has increased from 1.72M people to 2.9M (69.2% growth), while Ireland has grown from 4.27M to 5.52M (29.1% growth).

Gambia vs Ireland: population by year and forecast

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Ireland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Gambia Ireland
2100 5,767,668 5,468,791
2099 5,765,660 5,493,162
2098 5,762,971 5,516,999
2097 5,759,632 5,540,157
2096 5,755,430 5,562,811
2095 5,750,385 5,583,505
2094 5,744,540 5,603,538
2093 5,737,026 5,623,266
2092 5,728,594 5,642,437
2091 5,719,408 5,661,268
2090 5,708,875 5,680,076
2089 5,697,140 5,697,512
2088 5,684,094 5,714,108
2087 5,669,958 5,729,431
2086 5,655,091 5,743,405
2085 5,638,646 5,757,666
2084 5,621,067 5,771,610
2083 5,602,456 5,785,324
2082 5,582,581 5,798,037
2081 5,561,294 5,809,262
2080 5,538,819 5,821,598
2079 5,515,086 5,836,731
2078 5,489,750 5,851,937
2077 5,463,305 5,867,627
2076 5,435,859 5,883,876
2075 5,406,946 5,900,200
2074 5,376,718 5,917,659
2073 5,345,328 5,934,975
2072 5,313,201 5,952,211
2071 5,279,975 5,969,279
2070 5,245,200 5,986,770
2069 5,209,379 6,003,570
2068 5,172,146 6,019,937
2067 5,134,037 6,035,810
2066 5,094,458 6,051,604
2065 5,053,246 6,066,791
2064 5,011,122 6,081,606
2063 4,968,038 6,094,455
2062 4,923,683 6,106,325
2061 4,877,966 6,118,587
2060 4,831,631 6,131,482
2059 4,784,535 6,143,979
2058 4,736,846 6,153,447
2057 4,688,039 6,161,059
2056 4,638,482 6,164,047
2055 4,588,184 6,168,611
2054 4,536,562 6,169,455
2053 4,484,692 6,169,673
2052 4,431,827 6,167,591
2051 4,378,133 6,164,894
2050 4,323,657 6,159,756
2049 4,268,536 6,151,623
2048 4,212,677 6,140,272
2047 4,155,975 6,128,245
2046 4,098,930 6,115,454
2045 4,041,218 6,099,562
2044 3,982,976 6,081,384
2043 3,924,126 6,062,477
2042 3,864,662 6,041,683
2041 3,805,317 6,017,573
2040 3,745,312 5,992,311
2039 3,685,048 5,967,604
2038 3,624,271 5,940,474
2037 3,563,745 5,912,327
2036 3,502,991 5,884,159
2035 3,442,074 5,855,902
2034 3,381,008 5,825,178
2033 3,319,646 5,792,751
2032 3,258,080 5,757,842
2031 3,196,605 5,721,671
2030 3,134,968 5,684,420
2029 3,072,981 5,644,008
2028 3,010,624 5,600,083
2027 2,948,246 5,553,725
2026 2,885,613 5,505,248
2025 2,822,861 5,452,752
2024 2,759,988 5,395,790
2023 2,697,845 5,311,538
2022 2,636,470 5,212,836
2021 2,576,010 5,110,585
2020 2,515,733 5,039,747
2019 2,456,844 4,976,456
2018 2,399,632 4,898,022
2017 2,342,189 4,827,445
2016 2,283,769 4,762,722
2015 2,224,529 4,701,957
2014 2,164,528 4,657,740
2013 2,103,820 4,623,816
2012 2,043,094 4,599,533
2011 1,983,784 4,580,084
2010 1,926,630 4,560,155
2009 1,871,422 4,535,375
2008 1,817,852 4,489,544
2007 1,765,774 4,398,942
2006 1,715,275 4,273,591
2005 1,667,037 4,159,914
2004 1,621,312 4,070,262
2003 1,577,611 3,996,521
2002 1,535,691 3,931,947
2001 1,495,011 3,866,243
2000 1,455,084 3,805,174
1999 1,415,779 3,754,786
1998 1,376,987 3,712,696
1997 1,338,889 3,674,171
1996 1,301,410 3,637,510
1995 1,264,313 3,608,841
1994 1,227,226 3,590,386
1993 1,188,365 3,576,261
1992 1,145,582 3,558,430
1991 1,099,959 3,534,235
1990 1,054,696 3,513,974
1989 1,011,357 3,511,009
1988 970,160 3,524,949
1987 931,091 3,540,057
1986 894,019 3,539,690
1985 858,874 3,538,082
1984 825,631 3,532,423
1983 794,525 3,510,600
1982 765,753 3,485,800
1981 739,125 3,453,000
1980 713,913 3,412,800
1979 689,781 3,373,750
1978 667,103 3,329,100
1977 645,770 3,282,200
1976 625,667 3,238,050
1975 606,821 3,189,550
1974 589,085 3,137,500
1973 571,991 3,085,950
1972 555,370 3,036,850
1971 539,388 2,992,050
1970 524,105 2,957,250
1969 509,440 2,932,650
1968 495,269 2,915,550
1967 481,588 2,902,450
1966 468,516 2,888,800
1965 455,952 2,877,300
1964 443,687 2,866,550
1963 431,757 2,852,650
1962 420,163 2,836,050
1961 408,930 2,824,400
1960 398,060 2,828,600

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/ireland | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Gambia increased by 568,494 people (a 33.1% growth), while Ireland gained 489,131 people (a 11.4% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Gambia gained 618,785 people (a 27.1% growth), while Ireland's population increased by 755,638 people (a 15.9% growth).

The Gambia was ranked 146th most populous country in 2006 and is 138th in 2026. Ireland was ranked 121st in 2006 and still ranked 121st now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Gambia's population will grow by 49% to 4,323,657 people with a rank change from 138th to 132nd. The population of Ireland will increase by 11.6% to 6,159,756 people and rank change from 121st to 119th.

The Gambia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 5.77M people compared to the peak of 6.17M people in 2053 for Ireland.

Population growth rate by year

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Ireland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Gambia Ireland
2100 0.03% -0.44%
2099 0.05% -0.43%
2098 0.06% -0.42%
2097 0.07% -0.41%
2096 0.09% -0.37%
2095 0.1% -0.36%
2094 0.13% -0.35%
2093 0.15% -0.34%
2092 0.16% -0.33%
2091 0.18% -0.33%
2090 0.21% -0.31%
2089 0.23% -0.29%
2088 0.25% -0.27%
2087 0.26% -0.24%
2086 0.29% -0.25%
2085 0.31% -0.24%
2084 0.33% -0.24%
2083 0.36% -0.22%
2082 0.38% -0.19%
2081 0.41% -0.21%
2080 0.43% -0.26%
2079 0.46% -0.26%
2078 0.48% -0.27%
2077 0.5% -0.28%
2076 0.53% -0.28%
2075 0.56% -0.3%
2074 0.59% -0.29%
2073 0.6% -0.29%
2072 0.63% -0.29%
2071 0.66% -0.29%
2070 0.69% -0.28%
2069 0.72% -0.27%
2068 0.74% -0.26%
2067 0.78% -0.26%
2066 0.82% -0.25%
2065 0.84% -0.24%
2064 0.87% -0.21%
2063 0.9% -0.19%
2062 0.94% -0.2%
2061 0.96% -0.21%
2060 0.98% -0.2%
2059 1.01% -0.15%
2058 1.04% -0.12%
2057 1.07% -0.05%
2056 1.1% -0.07%
2055 1.14% -0.01%
2054 1.16% -0.004%
2053 1.19% 0.03%
2052 1.23% 0.04%
2051 1.26% 0.08%
2050 1.29% 0.13%
2049 1.33% 0.18%
2048 1.36% 0.2%
2047 1.39% 0.21%
2046 1.43% 0.26%
2045 1.46% 0.3%
2044 1.5% 0.31%
2043 1.54% 0.34%
2042 1.56% 0.4%
2041 1.6% 0.42%
2040 1.64% 0.41%
2039 1.68% 0.46%
2038 1.7% 0.48%
2037 1.73% 0.48%
2036 1.77% 0.48%
2035 1.81% 0.53%
2034 1.85% 0.56%
2033 1.89% 0.61%
2032 1.92% 0.63%
2031 1.97% 0.66%
2030 2.02% 0.72%
2029 2.07% 0.78%
2028 2.12% 0.83%
2027 2.17% 0.88%
2026 2.22% 0.96%
2025 2.28% 1.06%
2024 2.3% 1.59%
2023 2.33% 1.89%
2022 2.35% 2%
2021 2.4% 1.41%
2020 2.4% 1.27%
2019 2.38% 1.6%
2018 2.45% 1.46%
2017 2.56% 1.36%
2016 2.66% 1.29%
2015 2.77% 0.95%
2014 2.89% 0.73%
2013 2.97% 0.53%
2012 2.99% 0.42%
2011 2.97% 0.44%
2010 2.95% 0.55%
2009 2.95% 1.02%
2008 2.95% 2.06%
2007 2.94% 2.93%
2006 2.89% 2.73%
2005 2.82% 2.2%
2004 2.77% 1.85%
2003 2.73% 1.64%
2002 2.72% 1.7%
2001 2.74% 1.6%
2000 2.78% 1.34%
1999 2.82% 1.13%
1998 2.85% 1.05%
1997 2.88% 1.01%
1996 2.93% 0.79%
1995 3.02% 0.51%
1994 3.27% 0.39%
1993 3.73% 0.5%
1992 4.15% 0.68%
1991 4.29% 0.58%
1990 4.29% 0.08%
1989 4.25% -0.4%
1988 4.2% -0.43%
1987 4.15% 0.01%
1986 4.09% 0.05%
1985 4.03% 0.16%
1984 3.92% 0.62%
1983 3.76% 0.71%
1982 3.6% 0.95%
1981 3.53% 1.18%
1980 3.5% 1.16%
1979 3.4% 1.34%
1978 3.3% 1.43%
1977 3.21% 1.36%
1976 3.11% 1.52%
1975 3.01% 1.66%
1974 2.99% 1.67%
1973 2.99% 1.62%
1972 2.96% 1.5%
1971 2.92% 1.18%
1970 2.88% 0.84%
1969 2.86% 0.59%
1968 2.84% 0.45%
1967 2.79% 0.47%
1966 2.76% 0.4%
1965 2.76% 0.38%
1964 2.76% 0.49%
1963 2.76% 0.59%
1962 2.75% 0.41%
1961 2.73% -0.15%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/ireland | CC BY

In 2024, the population of the Gambia grew by 2.3%, while Ireland's population grew by 1.59%.

Live population counters

Gambia Ireland
Current population
2902554
5518360
Population rank 138/197 121/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.07%
One net population change
8.46 minutes
6.24 minutes
One birth every
6.4 minutes
9.61 minutes
One death every
31 minutes
15 minutes
Daily growth/decline +170 +231
Annual growth/decline +62,143 +84,252
Annual growth/decline rate +2.3% +1.59%
Population growth rate rank 37/197 68/197
One migration net change every
2.94 hours
14.9 minutes
Annual migration change -2,984 +35,417
Net migration rank 107/196 27/196
Foreign-born residents 236,137 1,216,237
Foreign-born residents rank 107/195 52/195
Foreign-born share of population 8.6% 23.1%
Foreign-born share rank 72/195 25/195

Natural population change vs migration

Gambia
Natural

Migration
Ireland
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Gambia Ireland
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,984 - 35,417
2024 - -2,989 - 39,059
2023 65,118 -3,000 19,652 43,873
2022 63,634 -3,000 19,287 93,535
2021 62,239 -1,949 26,064 27,419
2020 62,209 -1,949 23,687 15,746
2019 61,701 -4,186 28,365 29,663
2018 60,854 -3,944 29,878 33,387
2017 61,665 -3,696 31,379 28,883
2016 62,358 -3,486 33,339 18,967
2015 62,832 -3,224 35,265 13,376
2014 63,185 -2,793 37,728 448
2013 63,510 -2,476 39,302 -12,309
2012 62,745 -2,332 42,775 -22,411
2011 60,571 -2,360 45,801 -26,529
2010 58,554 -2,456 47,426 -26,974
2009 56,575 -2,259 47,168 -18,524
2008 55,032 -2,204 46,691 18,979
2007 53,653 -2,320 43,109 76,465
2006 52,335 -2,666 36,752 94,513
2005 50,010 -3,209 33,279 63,983
2004 48,276 -3,636 33,376 49,102
2003 46,473 -3,713 32,372 32,220
2002 45,156 -4,067 31,062 34,286
2001 44,154 -3,882 27,837 39,220
2000 43,249 -3,670 23,592 31,298
1999 42,533 -3,493 21,402 23,592
1998 41,842 -3,291 22,277 16,615
1997 40,742 -3,098 21,311 17,425
1996 40,253 -2,948 18,915 9,959
1995 39,681 -2,797 16,601 10,019
1994 38,880 -1,586 17,234 -3,118
1993 37,302 3,131 17,166 -3,762
1992 35,951 9,182 20,283 1,335
1991 34,584 11,530 21,206 4,944
1990 33,163 11,242 21,787 -8,203
1989 31,504 10,765 20,012 -28,752
1988 29,938 10,187 22,912 -44,020
1987 28,452 9,563 26,904 -38,426
1986 27,195 8,934 27,963 -21,139
1985 25,795 8,373 29,013 -16,178
1984 24,586 7,733 31,791 -15,549
1983 23,175 6,713 34,053 -15,043
1982 21,894 5,757 38,344 -14,464
1981 20,156 5,438 39,364 -10,834
1980 19,566 5,268 40,612 -2,876
1979 18,543 4,898 38,798 1,486
1978 17,424 4,493 36,288 15,543
1977 16,773 3,969 35,448 14,505
1976 16,032 3,436 33,676 14,200
1975 15,256 2,979 34,128 13,828
1974 14,628 2,610 34,199 13,482
1973 14,046 2,907 34,562 13,164
1972 13,432 2,861 34,316 12,858
1971 12,842 2,817 35,606 5,851
1970 12,128 2,777 30,756 -8,892
1969 11,670 2,757 29,326 -10,250
1968 11,215 2,705 27,697 -11,132
1967 10,823 2,617 29,895 -11,708
1966 10,422 2,272 26,866 -11,858
1965 10,162 2,272 30,500 -14,016
1964 9,825 2,272 31,532 -15,640
1963 9,493 2,272 29,667 -16,615
1962 9,150 2,272 28,077 -17,438
1961 8,778 2,272 25,137 -22,237
1960 8,420 2,272 28,286 -38,492

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/ireland | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 95.2% of the population change in the Gambia is from natural causes (a gain of 625,795 people) and 4.75% is from migration (a loss of 31,227 people). In Ireland 48.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 284,644 people) and 51.8% is from migration (a gain of 305,297 people).

As of 2024, 236,137 residents or 8.6% of the population were not native-born in the Gambia, compared to 1,216,237 people or 23.1% in Ireland.

Biggest cities by population

Gambia
City Population
Brikama 81K
Banjul 31.4K
Lamin 31.1K
Ireland
City Population
Dublin 593K
Cork 222K
Galway 83.5K
Limerick 62.7K
Waterford 48.4K
Drogheda 41K
Swords 40.8K
Dundalk 39K
Tralee 26.1K
Kilkenny 22.2K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/ireland | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.