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Population in the Gambia compared to Ireland: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of the Gambia was 2,822,093 in 2025 vs 5,484,367 people in Ireland in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Gambia's population is 2,916,990 people compared to 5,562,212 in Ireland.

Population statistics:

  • Ireland's population is 1.91 times bigger than the Gambia's.
  • The Gambia is ranked the 138th most populous country in the world, while Ireland is the 122nd.
  • The countries together account for 0.1% of the world: 0.04% for the Gambia vs 0.07% for Ireland.
  • For the last 10 years, the Gambia has had an average growth rate of +2.44% per year vs +1.5% in Ireland.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Gambia has increased from 1.72M people to 2.92M (70.1% growth), while Ireland has grown from 4.27M to 5.56M (30.2% growth).

Gambia vs Ireland: population by year and forecast

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Ireland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Gambia Ireland
2100 5,766,099 5,500,499
2099 5,764,092 5,525,011
2098 5,761,403 5,548,986
2097 5,758,064 5,572,279
2096 5,753,864 5,595,064
2095 5,748,821 5,615,877
2094 5,742,977 5,636,027
2093 5,735,465 5,655,870
2092 5,727,035 5,675,151
2091 5,717,851 5,694,092
2090 5,707,322 5,713,009
2089 5,695,590 5,730,546
2088 5,682,547 5,747,238
2087 5,668,415 5,762,650
2086 5,653,552 5,776,705
2085 5,637,112 5,791,049
2084 5,619,538 5,805,074
2083 5,600,932 5,818,867
2082 5,581,062 5,831,653
2081 5,559,781 5,842,944
2080 5,537,312 5,855,351
2079 5,513,586 5,870,572
2078 5,488,256 5,885,866
2077 5,461,819 5,901,647
2076 5,434,380 5,917,991
2075 5,405,474 5,934,408
2074 5,375,255 5,951,970
2073 5,343,873 5,969,385
2072 5,311,755 5,986,721
2071 5,278,538 6,003,888
2070 5,243,773 6,021,481
2069 5,207,961 6,038,378
2068 5,170,739 6,054,840
2067 5,132,640 6,070,805
2066 5,093,072 6,086,691
2065 5,051,871 6,101,966
2064 5,009,758 6,116,867
2063 4,966,686 6,129,790
2062 4,922,343 6,141,729
2061 4,876,639 6,154,062
2060 4,830,317 6,167,032
2059 4,783,233 6,179,602
2058 4,735,557 6,189,124
2057 4,686,764 6,196,781
2056 4,637,220 6,199,786
2055 4,586,935 6,204,376
2054 4,535,328 6,205,225
2053 4,483,472 6,205,444
2052 4,430,621 6,203,350
2051 4,376,942 6,200,637
2050 4,322,480 6,195,469
2049 4,267,374 6,187,289
2048 4,211,530 6,175,872
2047 4,154,844 6,163,776
2046 4,097,814 6,150,911
2045 4,040,118 6,134,927
2044 3,981,892 6,116,643
2043 3,923,058 6,097,627
2042 3,863,611 6,076,713
2041 3,804,282 6,052,462
2040 3,744,293 6,027,054
2039 3,684,045 6,002,204
2038 3,623,285 5,974,917
2037 3,562,776 5,946,606
2036 3,502,038 5,918,275
2035 3,441,138 5,889,854
2034 3,380,088 5,858,952
2033 3,318,743 5,826,337
2032 3,257,194 5,791,225
2031 3,195,735 5,754,845
2030 3,134,115 5,717,377
2029 3,072,145 5,676,731
2028 3,009,805 5,632,552
2027 2,947,443 5,585,925
2026 2,884,828 5,537,167
2025 2,822,093 5,484,367
2024 2,759,988 5,395,790
2023 2,697,845 5,311,538
2022 2,636,470 5,212,836
2021 2,576,010 5,110,585
2020 2,515,733 5,039,747
2019 2,456,844 4,976,456
2018 2,399,632 4,898,022
2017 2,342,189 4,827,445
2016 2,283,769 4,762,722
2015 2,224,529 4,701,957
2014 2,164,528 4,657,740
2013 2,103,820 4,623,816
2012 2,043,094 4,599,533
2011 1,983,784 4,580,084
2010 1,926,630 4,560,155
2009 1,871,422 4,535,375
2008 1,817,852 4,489,544
2007 1,765,774 4,398,942
2006 1,715,275 4,273,591
2005 1,667,037 4,159,914
2004 1,621,312 4,070,262
2003 1,577,611 3,996,521
2002 1,535,691 3,931,947
2001 1,495,011 3,866,243
2000 1,455,084 3,805,174
1999 1,415,779 3,754,786
1998 1,376,987 3,712,696
1997 1,338,889 3,674,171
1996 1,301,410 3,637,510
1995 1,264,313 3,608,841
1994 1,227,226 3,590,386
1993 1,188,365 3,576,261
1992 1,145,582 3,558,430
1991 1,099,959 3,534,235
1990 1,054,696 3,513,974
1989 1,011,357 3,511,009
1988 970,160 3,524,949
1987 931,091 3,540,057
1986 894,019 3,539,690
1985 858,874 3,538,082
1984 825,631 3,532,423
1983 794,525 3,510,600
1982 765,753 3,485,800
1981 739,125 3,453,000
1980 713,913 3,412,800
1979 689,781 3,373,750
1978 667,103 3,329,100
1977 645,770 3,282,200
1976 625,667 3,238,050
1975 606,821 3,189,550
1974 589,085 3,137,500
1973 571,991 3,085,950
1972 555,370 3,036,850
1971 539,388 2,992,050
1970 524,105 2,957,250
1969 509,440 2,932,650
1968 495,269 2,915,550
1967 481,588 2,902,450
1966 468,516 2,888,800
1965 455,952 2,877,300
1964 443,687 2,866,550
1963 431,757 2,852,650
1962 420,163 2,836,050
1961 408,930 2,824,400
1960 398,060 2,828,600

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/ireland | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Gambia increased by 568,494 people (a 33.1% growth), while Ireland gained 489,131 people (a 11.4% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Gambia gained 633,221 people (a 27.7% growth), while Ireland's population increased by 799,490 people (a 16.8% growth).

The Gambia was ranked 146th most populous country in 2006 and is 138th in 2026. Ireland was ranked 121st in 2006 and ranked 122nd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Gambia's population will grow by 48.2% to 4,322,480 people with a rank change from 138th to 132nd. The population of Ireland will increase by 11.4% to 6,195,469 people and rank change from 122nd to 118th.

The Gambia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 5.77M people compared to the peak of 6.21M people in 2053 for Ireland.

Population growth rate by year

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Ireland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Gambia Ireland
2100 0.03% -0.44%
2099 0.05% -0.43%
2098 0.06% -0.42%
2097 0.07% -0.41%
2096 0.09% -0.37%
2095 0.1% -0.36%
2094 0.13% -0.35%
2093 0.15% -0.34%
2092 0.16% -0.33%
2091 0.18% -0.33%
2090 0.21% -0.31%
2089 0.23% -0.29%
2088 0.25% -0.27%
2087 0.26% -0.24%
2086 0.29% -0.25%
2085 0.31% -0.24%
2084 0.33% -0.24%
2083 0.36% -0.22%
2082 0.38% -0.19%
2081 0.41% -0.21%
2080 0.43% -0.26%
2079 0.46% -0.26%
2078 0.48% -0.27%
2077 0.5% -0.28%
2076 0.53% -0.28%
2075 0.56% -0.3%
2074 0.59% -0.29%
2073 0.6% -0.29%
2072 0.63% -0.29%
2071 0.66% -0.29%
2070 0.69% -0.28%
2069 0.72% -0.27%
2068 0.74% -0.26%
2067 0.78% -0.26%
2066 0.82% -0.25%
2065 0.84% -0.24%
2064 0.87% -0.21%
2063 0.9% -0.19%
2062 0.94% -0.2%
2061 0.96% -0.21%
2060 0.98% -0.2%
2059 1.01% -0.15%
2058 1.04% -0.12%
2057 1.07% -0.05%
2056 1.1% -0.07%
2055 1.14% -0.01%
2054 1.16% -0.004%
2053 1.19% 0.03%
2052 1.23% 0.04%
2051 1.26% 0.08%
2050 1.29% 0.13%
2049 1.33% 0.18%
2048 1.36% 0.2%
2047 1.39% 0.21%
2046 1.43% 0.26%
2045 1.46% 0.3%
2044 1.5% 0.31%
2043 1.54% 0.34%
2042 1.56% 0.4%
2041 1.6% 0.42%
2040 1.64% 0.41%
2039 1.68% 0.46%
2038 1.7% 0.48%
2037 1.73% 0.48%
2036 1.77% 0.48%
2035 1.81% 0.53%
2034 1.85% 0.56%
2033 1.89% 0.61%
2032 1.92% 0.63%
2031 1.97% 0.66%
2030 2.02% 0.72%
2029 2.07% 0.78%
2028 2.12% 0.83%
2027 2.17% 0.88%
2026 2.22% 0.96%
2025 2.25% 1.64%
2024 2.3% 1.59%
2023 2.33% 1.89%
2022 2.35% 2%
2021 2.4% 1.41%
2020 2.4% 1.27%
2019 2.38% 1.6%
2018 2.45% 1.46%
2017 2.56% 1.36%
2016 2.66% 1.29%
2015 2.77% 0.95%
2014 2.89% 0.73%
2013 2.97% 0.53%
2012 2.99% 0.42%
2011 2.97% 0.44%
2010 2.95% 0.55%
2009 2.95% 1.02%
2008 2.95% 2.06%
2007 2.94% 2.93%
2006 2.89% 2.73%
2005 2.82% 2.2%
2004 2.77% 1.85%
2003 2.73% 1.64%
2002 2.72% 1.7%
2001 2.74% 1.6%
2000 2.78% 1.34%
1999 2.82% 1.13%
1998 2.85% 1.05%
1997 2.88% 1.01%
1996 2.93% 0.79%
1995 3.02% 0.51%
1994 3.27% 0.39%
1993 3.73% 0.5%
1992 4.15% 0.68%
1991 4.29% 0.58%
1990 4.29% 0.08%
1989 4.25% -0.4%
1988 4.2% -0.43%
1987 4.15% 0.01%
1986 4.09% 0.05%
1985 4.03% 0.16%
1984 3.92% 0.62%
1983 3.76% 0.71%
1982 3.6% 0.95%
1981 3.53% 1.18%
1980 3.5% 1.16%
1979 3.4% 1.34%
1978 3.3% 1.43%
1977 3.21% 1.36%
1976 3.11% 1.52%
1975 3.01% 1.66%
1974 2.99% 1.67%
1973 2.99% 1.62%
1972 2.96% 1.5%
1971 2.92% 1.18%
1970 2.88% 0.84%
1969 2.86% 0.59%
1968 2.84% 0.45%
1967 2.79% 0.47%
1966 2.76% 0.4%
1965 2.76% 0.38%
1964 2.76% 0.49%
1963 2.76% 0.59%
1962 2.75% 0.41%
1961 2.73% -0.15%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/ireland | CC BY

In 2025, the population of the Gambia grew by 2.25%, while Ireland's population grew by 1.64%.

Live population counters

Gambia Ireland
Current population
2916990
5562212
Population rank 138/197 122/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.07%
One net population change
8.49 minutes
5.95 minutes
One birth every
6.38 minutes
9.74 minutes
One death every
30.5 minutes
15 minutes
Daily growth/decline +170 +243
Annual growth/decline +62,105 +88,577
Annual growth/decline rate +2.25% +1.64%
Population growth rate rank 37/197 64/197
One migration net change every
2.94 hours
14.9 minutes
Annual migration change -2,984 +35,417
Net migration rank 107/196 27/196
Foreign-born residents 236,137 1,216,237
Foreign-born residents rank 107/195 52/195
Foreign-born share of population 8.6% 23.1%
Foreign-born share rank 72/195 25/195

Natural population change vs migration

Gambia
Natural

Migration
Ireland
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Gambia Ireland
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,984 - 35,417
2024 65,157 -2,989 18,885 39,059
2023 65,118 -3,000 19,652 43,873
2022 63,634 -3,000 19,287 93,535
2021 62,239 -1,949 26,064 27,419
2020 62,209 -1,949 23,687 15,746
2019 61,701 -4,186 28,365 29,663
2018 60,854 -3,944 29,878 33,387
2017 61,665 -3,696 31,379 28,883
2016 62,358 -3,486 33,339 18,967
2015 62,832 -3,224 35,265 13,376
2014 63,185 -2,793 37,728 448
2013 63,510 -2,476 39,302 -12,309
2012 62,745 -2,332 42,775 -22,411
2011 60,571 -2,360 45,801 -26,529
2010 58,554 -2,456 47,426 -26,974
2009 56,575 -2,259 47,168 -18,524
2008 55,032 -2,204 46,691 18,979
2007 53,653 -2,320 43,109 76,465
2006 52,335 -2,666 36,752 94,513
2005 50,010 -3,209 33,279 63,983
2004 48,276 -3,636 33,376 49,102
2003 46,473 -3,713 32,372 32,220
2002 45,156 -4,067 31,062 34,286
2001 44,154 -3,882 27,837 39,220
2000 43,249 -3,670 23,592 31,298
1999 42,533 -3,493 21,402 23,592
1998 41,842 -3,291 22,277 16,615
1997 40,742 -3,098 21,311 17,425
1996 40,253 -2,948 18,915 9,959
1995 39,681 -2,797 16,601 10,019
1994 38,880 -1,586 17,234 -3,118
1993 37,302 3,131 17,166 -3,762
1992 35,951 9,182 20,283 1,335
1991 34,584 11,530 21,206 4,944
1990 33,163 11,242 21,787 -8,203
1989 31,504 10,765 20,012 -28,752
1988 29,938 10,187 22,912 -44,020
1987 28,452 9,563 26,904 -38,426
1986 27,195 8,934 27,963 -21,139
1985 25,795 8,373 29,013 -16,178
1984 24,586 7,733 31,791 -15,549
1983 23,175 6,713 34,053 -15,043
1982 21,894 5,757 38,344 -14,464
1981 20,156 5,438 39,364 -10,834
1980 19,566 5,268 40,612 -2,876
1979 18,543 4,898 38,798 1,486
1978 17,424 4,493 36,288 15,543
1977 16,773 3,969 35,448 14,505
1976 16,032 3,436 33,676 14,200
1975 15,256 2,979 34,128 13,828
1974 14,628 2,610 34,199 13,482
1973 14,046 2,907 34,562 13,164
1972 13,432 2,861 34,316 12,858
1971 12,842 2,817 35,606 5,851
1970 12,128 2,777 30,756 -8,892
1969 11,670 2,757 29,326 -10,250
1968 11,215 2,705 27,697 -11,132
1967 10,823 2,617 29,895 -11,708
1966 10,422 2,272 26,866 -11,858
1965 10,162 2,272 30,500 -14,016
1964 9,825 2,272 31,532 -15,640
1963 9,493 2,272 29,667 -16,615
1962 9,150 2,272 28,077 -17,438
1961 8,778 2,272 25,137 -22,237
1960 8,420 2,272 28,286 -38,492

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/ireland | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 95.2% of the population change in the Gambia is from natural causes (a gain of 627,767 people) and 4.77% is from migration (a loss of 31,423 people). In Ireland 43.6% is from natural causes (a gain of 265,801 people) and 56.4% is from migration (a gain of 343,908 people).

As of 2024, 236,137 residents or 8.6% of the population were not native-born in the Gambia, compared to 1,216,237 people or 23.1% in Ireland.

Biggest cities by population

Gambia
City Population
Brikama 81K
Banjul 31.4K
Lamin 31.1K
Ireland
City Population
Dublin 593K
Cork 222K
Galway 83.5K
Limerick 62.7K
Waterford 48.4K
Drogheda 41K
Swords 40.8K
Dundalk 39K
Tralee 26.1K
Kilkenny 22.2K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/ireland | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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