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Population in Chad compared to the Gambia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Chad was 20,299,123 in 2024 vs 2,759,988 people in the Gambia in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Chad's population is 21,893,857 people compared to 2,902,554 in the Gambia.

Population statistics:

  • Chad's population is 7.54 times bigger than the Gambia's.
  • Chad is ranked the 64th most populous country in the world, while the Gambia is the 138th.
  • The countries together account for 0.3% of the world: 0.26% for Chad vs 0.04% for the Gambia.
  • For the last 10 years, Chad has had an average growth rate of +3.65% per year vs +2.5% in the Gambia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Chad has increased from 10.7M people to 21.9M (104.5% growth), while the Gambia has grown from 1.72M to 2.9M (69.2% growth).

Chad vs Gambia: population by year and forecast

Chad
Factual

Projection
Gambia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Chad Gambia
2100 70,884,357 5,767,668
2099 70,557,567 5,765,660
2098 70,230,207 5,762,971
2097 69,842,152 5,759,632
2096 69,451,196 5,755,430
2095 69,060,721 5,750,385
2094 68,666,177 5,744,540
2093 68,236,720 5,737,026
2092 67,782,173 5,728,594
2091 67,325,804 5,719,408
2090 66,831,262 5,708,875
2089 66,335,362 5,697,140
2088 65,849,776 5,684,094
2087 65,329,155 5,669,958
2086 64,802,341 5,655,091
2085 64,247,517 5,638,646
2084 63,683,201 5,621,067
2083 63,107,011 5,602,456
2082 62,546,281 5,582,581
2081 61,935,077 5,561,294
2080 61,322,770 5,538,819
2079 60,689,500 5,515,086
2078 60,041,413 5,489,750
2077 59,398,544 5,463,305
2076 58,750,589 5,435,859
2075 58,088,399 5,406,946
2074 57,429,638 5,376,718
2073 56,751,288 5,345,328
2072 56,050,641 5,313,201
2071 55,351,270 5,279,975
2070 54,656,129 5,245,200
2069 53,956,737 5,209,379
2068 53,248,745 5,172,146
2067 52,550,963 5,134,037
2066 51,808,021 5,094,458
2065 51,071,215 5,053,246
2064 50,307,695 5,011,122
2063 49,556,347 4,968,038
2062 48,797,884 4,923,683
2061 48,036,580 4,877,966
2060 47,241,459 4,831,631
2059 46,442,418 4,784,535
2058 45,655,034 4,736,846
2057 44,870,896 4,688,039
2056 44,078,534 4,638,482
2055 43,275,519 4,588,184
2054 42,486,590 4,536,562
2053 41,688,608 4,484,692
2052 40,889,772 4,431,827
2051 40,092,484 4,378,133
2050 39,299,495 4,323,657
2049 38,521,793 4,268,536
2048 37,723,298 4,212,677
2047 36,947,445 4,155,975
2046 36,172,851 4,098,930
2045 35,391,232 4,041,218
2044 34,632,170 3,982,976
2043 33,864,845 3,924,126
2042 33,104,772 3,864,662
2041 32,347,709 3,805,317
2040 31,617,805 3,745,312
2039 30,871,258 3,685,048
2038 30,129,880 3,624,271
2037 29,393,074 3,563,745
2036 28,653,774 3,502,991
2035 27,935,849 3,442,074
2034 27,223,833 3,381,008
2033 26,506,530 3,319,646
2032 25,790,343 3,258,080
2031 25,078,386 3,196,605
2030 24,381,060 3,134,968
2029 23,686,105 3,072,981
2028 22,995,214 3,010,624
2027 22,312,346 2,948,246
2026 21,738,687 2,885,613
2025 21,174,977 2,822,861
2024 20,299,123 2,759,988
2023 19,319,064 2,697,845
2022 18,455,316 2,636,470
2021 17,828,273 2,576,010
2020 17,224,679 2,515,733
2019 16,685,223 2,456,844
2018 16,156,531 2,399,632
2017 15,622,759 2,342,189
2016 15,114,655 2,283,769
2015 14,647,621 2,224,529
2014 14,188,678 2,164,528
2013 13,691,079 2,103,820
2012 13,210,998 2,043,094
2011 12,754,997 1,983,784
2010 12,312,575 1,926,630
2009 11,893,754 1,871,422
2008 11,476,296 1,817,852
2007 11,081,660 1,765,774
2006 10,706,424 1,715,275
2005 10,328,092 1,667,037
2004 9,920,036 1,621,312
2003 9,487,833 1,577,611
2002 9,116,192 1,535,691
2001 8,804,124 1,495,011
2000 8,512,093 1,455,084
1999 8,222,705 1,415,779
1998 7,938,840 1,376,987
1997 7,670,366 1,338,889
1996 7,410,108 1,301,410
1995 7,089,064 1,264,313
1994 6,783,450 1,227,226
1993 6,629,146 1,188,365
1992 6,474,656 1,145,582
1991 6,205,676 1,099,959
1990 5,982,833 1,054,696
1989 5,819,586 1,011,357
1988 5,625,602 970,160
1987 5,438,309 931,091
1986 5,251,069 894,019
1985 5,096,269 858,874
1984 5,045,145 825,631
1983 4,979,130 794,525
1982 4,738,483 765,753
1981 4,520,959 739,125
1980 4,515,453 713,913
1979 4,505,384 689,781
1978 4,411,366 667,103
1977 4,331,667 645,770
1976 4,251,297 625,667
1975 4,167,234 606,821
1974 4,078,356 589,085
1973 3,985,909 571,991
1972 3,893,252 555,370
1971 3,807,316 539,388
1970 3,727,828 524,105
1969 3,651,113 509,440
1968 3,578,231 495,269
1967 3,508,512 481,588
1966 3,440,903 468,516
1965 3,374,220 455,952
1964 3,307,479 443,687
1963 3,240,905 431,757
1962 3,175,598 420,163
1961 3,111,947 408,930
1960 3,049,838 398,060

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/chad/gambia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Chad increased by 4,408,231 people (a 41.2% growth), while the Gambia gained 568,494 people (a 33.1% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Chad gained 6,779,202 people (a 44.9% growth), while the Gambia's population increased by 618,785 people (a 27.1% growth).

Chad was ranked 76th most populous country in 2006 and is 64th in 2026. The Gambia was ranked 146th in 2006 and ranked 138th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Chad's population will grow by 79.5% to 39,299,495 people with a rank change from 64th to 52nd. The population of the Gambia will increase by 49% to 4,323,657 people and rank change from 138th to 132nd.

Chad is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 70.9M people compared to the peak of 5.77M people in 2100 for the Gambia.

Population growth rate by year

Chad
Factual

Projection
Gambia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Chad Gambia
2100 0.46% 0.03%
2099 0.47% 0.05%
2098 0.56% 0.06%
2097 0.56% 0.07%
2096 0.57% 0.09%
2095 0.57% 0.1%
2094 0.63% 0.13%
2093 0.67% 0.15%
2092 0.68% 0.16%
2091 0.74% 0.18%
2090 0.75% 0.21%
2089 0.74% 0.23%
2088 0.8% 0.25%
2087 0.81% 0.26%
2086 0.86% 0.29%
2085 0.89% 0.31%
2084 0.91% 0.33%
2083 0.9% 0.36%
2082 0.99% 0.38%
2081 1% 0.41%
2080 1.04% 0.43%
2079 1.08% 0.46%
2078 1.08% 0.48%
2077 1.1% 0.5%
2076 1.14% 0.53%
2075 1.15% 0.56%
2074 1.2% 0.59%
2073 1.25% 0.6%
2072 1.26% 0.63%
2071 1.27% 0.66%
2070 1.3% 0.69%
2069 1.33% 0.72%
2068 1.33% 0.74%
2067 1.43% 0.78%
2066 1.44% 0.82%
2065 1.52% 0.84%
2064 1.52% 0.87%
2063 1.55% 0.9%
2062 1.58% 0.94%
2061 1.68% 0.96%
2060 1.72% 0.98%
2059 1.72% 1.01%
2058 1.75% 1.04%
2057 1.8% 1.07%
2056 1.86% 1.1%
2055 1.86% 1.14%
2054 1.91% 1.16%
2053 1.95% 1.19%
2052 1.99% 1.23%
2051 2.02% 1.26%
2050 2.02% 1.29%
2049 2.12% 1.33%
2048 2.1% 1.36%
2047 2.14% 1.39%
2046 2.21% 1.43%
2045 2.19% 1.46%
2044 2.27% 1.5%
2043 2.3% 1.54%
2042 2.34% 1.56%
2041 2.31% 1.6%
2040 2.42% 1.64%
2039 2.46% 1.68%
2038 2.51% 1.7%
2037 2.58% 1.73%
2036 2.57% 1.77%
2035 2.62% 1.81%
2034 2.71% 1.85%
2033 2.78% 1.89%
2032 2.84% 1.92%
2031 2.86% 1.97%
2030 2.93% 2.02%
2029 3% 2.07%
2028 3.06% 2.12%
2027 2.64% 2.17%
2026 2.66% 2.22%
2025 4.31% 2.28%
2024 5.07% 2.3%
2023 4.68% 2.33%
2022 3.52% 2.35%
2021 3.5% 2.4%
2020 3.23% 2.4%
2019 3.27% 2.38%
2018 3.42% 2.45%
2017 3.36% 2.56%
2016 3.19% 2.66%
2015 3.23% 2.77%
2014 3.63% 2.89%
2013 3.63% 2.97%
2012 3.58% 2.99%
2011 3.59% 2.97%
2010 3.52% 2.95%
2009 3.64% 2.95%
2008 3.56% 2.95%
2007 3.5% 2.94%
2006 3.66% 2.89%
2005 4.11% 2.82%
2004 4.56% 2.77%
2003 4.08% 2.73%
2002 3.54% 2.72%
2001 3.43% 2.74%
2000 3.52% 2.78%
1999 3.58% 2.82%
1998 3.5% 2.85%
1997 3.51% 2.88%
1996 4.53% 2.93%
1995 4.51% 3.02%
1994 2.33% 3.27%
1993 2.39% 3.73%
1992 4.33% 4.15%
1991 3.72% 4.29%
1990 2.81% 4.29%
1989 3.45% 4.25%
1988 3.44% 4.2%
1987 3.57% 4.15%
1986 3.04% 4.09%
1985 1.01% 4.03%
1984 1.33% 3.92%
1983 5.08% 3.76%
1982 4.81% 3.6%
1981 0.12% 3.53%
1980 0.22% 3.5%
1979 2.13% 3.4%
1978 1.84% 3.3%
1977 1.89% 3.21%
1976 2.02% 3.11%
1975 2.18% 3.01%
1974 2.32% 2.99%
1973 2.38% 2.99%
1972 2.26% 2.96%
1971 2.13% 2.92%
1970 2.1% 2.88%
1969 2.04% 2.86%
1968 1.99% 2.84%
1967 1.96% 2.79%
1966 1.98% 2.76%
1965 2.02% 2.76%
1964 2.05% 2.76%
1963 2.06% 2.76%
1962 2.05% 2.75%
1961 2.04% 2.73%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/chad/gambia | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Chad grew by 5.07%, while the Gambia's population grew by 2.3%.

Live population counters

Chad Gambia
Current population
21893857
2902554
Population rank 64/197 138/197
Percent of world population 0.26% 0.04%
One net population change
32.2 seconds
8.46 minutes
One birth every
38.5 seconds
6.4 minutes
One death every
2.47 minutes
31 minutes
Daily growth/decline +2,685 +170
Annual growth/decline +980,059 +62,143
Annual growth/decline rate +5.07% +2.3%
Population growth rate rank 2/197 37/197
One migration net change every
4.28 minutes
2.94 hours
Annual migration change -123,104 -2,984
Net migration rank 184/196 107/196
Foreign-born residents 1,269,673 236,137
Foreign-born residents rank 50/195 107/195
Foreign-born share of population 6.3% 8.6%
Foreign-born share rank 83/195 72/195

Natural population change vs migration

Chad
Natural

Migration
Gambia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Chad Gambia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -123,104 - -2,984
2024 - 204,040 - -2,989
2023 605,924 496,830 65,118 -3,000
2022 588,060 36,670 63,634 -3,000
2021 554,851 74,509 62,239 -1,949
2020 541,234 36,605 62,209 -1,949
2019 530,540 -29,451 61,701 -4,186
2018 509,642 46,661 60,854 -3,944
2017 494,304 16,916 61,665 -3,696
2016 483,442 21,540 62,358 -3,486
2015 478,010 -48,918 62,832 -3,224
2014 467,957 20,842 63,185 -2,793
2013 454,517 51,887 63,510 -2,476
2012 444,246 9,514 62,745 -2,332
2011 428,989 29,256 60,571 -2,360
2010 416,177 10,427 58,554 -2,456
2009 401,937 9,108 56,575 -2,259
2008 387,439 36,446 55,032 -2,204
2007 376,732 -11,339 53,653 -2,320
2006 362,027 23,052 52,335 -2,666
2005 352,302 19,281 50,010 -3,209
2004 334,136 110,387 48,276 -3,636
2003 314,740 105,140 46,473 -3,713
2002 302,995 20,400 45,156 -4,067
2001 297,254 3,484 44,154 -3,882
2000 287,173 -3,845 43,249 -3,670
1999 278,264 17,175 42,533 -3,493
1998 270,055 2,232 41,842 -3,291
1997 261,030 3,631 40,742 -3,098
1996 254,589 1,259 40,253 -2,948
1995 234,010 152,232 39,681 -2,797
1994 223,996 986 38,880 -1,586
1993 229,984 -146,386 37,302 3,131
1992 219,348 6,013 35,951 9,182
1991 200,102 112,492 34,584 11,530
1990 191,959 -58,884 33,163 11,242
1989 188,485 4,924 31,504 10,765
1988 178,489 16,085 29,938 10,187
1987 156,797 23,220 28,452 9,563
1986 152,360 42,093 27,195 8,934
1985 145,845 -30,686 25,795 8,373
1984 151,511 -164,489 24,586 7,733
1983 144,684 247 23,175 6,713
1982 119,121 217,242 21,894 5,757
1981 111,907 -13,232 20,156 5,438
1980 122,468 -210,126 19,566 5,268
1979 117,780 -9,974 18,543 4,898
1978 115,084 -34,856 17,424 4,493
1977 113,498 -34,318 16,773 3,969
1976 111,324 -29,755 16,032 3,436
1975 109,315 -22,768 15,256 2,979
1974 106,898 -15,686 14,628 2,610
1973 104,418 -10,737 14,046 2,907
1972 101,142 -9,526 13,432 2,861
1971 89,404 -9,153 12,842 2,817
1970 87,660 -8,931 12,128 2,777
1969 83,413 -8,714 11,670 2,757
1968 79,465 -8,396 11,215 2,705
1967 76,142 -7,771 10,823 2,617
1966 73,123 -6,283 10,422 2,272
1965 70,913 -4,384 10,162 2,272
1964 69,483 -2,518 9,825 2,272
1963 67,414 -1,228 9,493 2,272
1962 65,312 -890 9,150 2,272
1961 63,639 -760 8,778 2,272
1960 62,003 -672 8,420 2,272

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/chad/gambia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 88.7% of the population change in Chad is from natural causes (a gain of 5,253,964 people) and 11.3% is from migration (a gain of 672,204 people). In the Gambia 95.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 625,795 people) and 4.75% is from migration (a loss of 31,227 people).

As of 2024, 1,269,673 residents or 6.3% of the population were not native-born in Chad, compared to 236,137 people or 8.6% in the Gambia.

Biggest cities by population

Chad
City Population
N'Djamena 1.09M
Sarh 108K
Abeche 76.5K
Bongor 27.8K
Bol 11.7K
Gambia
City Population
Brikama 81K
Banjul 31.4K
Lamin 31.1K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/chad/gambia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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