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Population in the Gambia compared to the Marshall Islands: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of the Gambia was 2,759,988 in 2024 vs 37,548 people in the Marshall Islands in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Gambia's population is 2,902,554 people compared to 35,058 in the Marshall Islands.

Population statistics:

  • The Gambia's population is 82.8 times bigger than the Marshall Islands'.
  • The Gambia is ranked the 138th most populous country in the world, while the Marshall Islands is the 192nd.
  • The countries together account for 0.04% of the world: 0.04% for the Gambia vs 0.0004% for the Marshall Islands.
  • For the last 10 years, the Gambia has had an average growth rate of +2.5% per year vs -2.69% in the Marshall Islands.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Gambia has increased from 1.72M people to 2.9M (69.2% growth), while the Marshall Islands has declined from 52K to 35.1K (32.6% decline).

Gambia vs Marshall Islands: population by year and forecast

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Marshall Islands
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Gambia Marshall Islands
2100 5,767,668 23,457
2099 5,765,660 23,536
2098 5,762,971 23,626
2097 5,759,632 23,720
2096 5,755,430 23,797
2095 5,750,385 23,879
2094 5,744,540 23,947
2093 5,737,026 24,022
2092 5,728,594 24,092
2091 5,719,408 24,150
2090 5,708,875 24,198
2089 5,697,140 24,253
2088 5,684,094 24,284
2087 5,669,958 24,314
2086 5,655,091 24,329
2085 5,638,646 24,347
2084 5,621,067 24,355
2083 5,602,456 24,343
2082 5,582,581 24,328
2081 5,561,294 24,317
2080 5,538,819 24,290
2079 5,515,086 24,269
2078 5,489,750 24,226
2077 5,463,305 24,185
2076 5,435,859 24,151
2075 5,406,946 24,096
2074 5,376,718 24,061
2073 5,345,328 24,013
2072 5,313,201 23,982
2071 5,279,975 23,943
2070 5,245,200 23,902
2069 5,209,379 23,869
2068 5,172,146 23,827
2067 5,134,037 23,808
2066 5,094,458 23,775
2065 5,053,246 23,774
2064 5,011,122 23,778
2063 4,968,038 23,791
2062 4,923,683 23,830
2061 4,877,966 23,881
2060 4,831,631 23,929
2059 4,784,535 23,993
2058 4,736,846 24,041
2057 4,688,039 24,118
2056 4,638,482 24,207
2055 4,588,184 24,318
2054 4,536,562 24,424
2053 4,484,692 24,515
2052 4,431,827 24,615
2051 4,378,133 24,727
2050 4,323,657 24,824
2049 4,268,536 24,948
2048 4,212,677 25,060
2047 4,155,975 25,169
2046 4,098,930 25,281
2045 4,041,218 25,407
2044 3,982,976 25,544
2043 3,924,126 25,701
2042 3,864,662 25,860
2041 3,805,317 26,047
2040 3,745,312 26,263
2039 3,685,048 26,507
2038 3,624,271 26,773
2037 3,563,745 27,104
2036 3,502,991 27,461
2035 3,442,074 27,889
2034 3,381,008 28,379
2033 3,319,646 28,934
2032 3,258,080 29,558
2031 3,196,605 30,266
2030 3,134,968 31,070
2029 3,072,981 31,960
2028 3,010,624 32,896
2027 2,948,246 33,927
2026 2,885,613 35,058
2025 2,822,861 36,301
2024 2,759,988 37,548
2023 2,697,845 38,827
2022 2,636,470 40,077
2021 2,576,010 41,367
2020 2,515,733 42,706
2019 2,456,844 44,007
2018 2,399,632 45,285
2017 2,342,189 46,529
2016 2,283,769 47,709
2015 2,224,529 48,800
2014 2,164,528 49,796
2013 2,103,820 50,681
2012 2,043,094 51,419
2011 1,983,784 51,907
2010 1,926,630 52,044
2009 1,871,422 52,019
2008 1,817,852 52,030
2007 1,765,774 52,035
2006 1,715,275 51,992
2005 1,667,037 51,906
2004 1,621,312 51,791
2003 1,577,611 51,639
2002 1,535,691 51,425
2001 1,495,011 51,123
2000 1,455,084 50,706
1999 1,415,779 50,202
1998 1,376,987 49,717
1997 1,338,889 49,259
1996 1,301,410 48,775
1995 1,264,313 48,266
1994 1,227,226 47,712
1993 1,188,365 47,093
1992 1,145,582 46,388
1991 1,099,959 45,568
1990 1,054,696 44,629
1989 1,011,357 43,586
1988 970,160 42,321
1987 931,091 40,828
1986 894,019 39,286
1985 858,874 37,761
1984 825,631 36,264
1983 794,525 34,811
1982 765,753 33,397
1981 739,125 32,017
1980 713,913 30,774
1979 689,781 29,738
1978 667,103 28,809
1977 645,770 27,906
1976 625,667 27,021
1975 606,821 26,154
1974 589,085 25,296
1973 571,991 24,581
1972 555,370 23,992
1971 539,388 23,366
1970 524,105 22,530
1969 509,440 21,305
1968 495,269 19,862
1967 481,588 18,655
1966 468,516 17,927
1965 455,952 17,402
1964 443,687 16,852
1963 431,757 16,302
1962 420,163 15,755
1961 408,930 15,219
1960 398,060 14,703

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/marshall-islands | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Gambia increased by 568,494 people (a 33.1% growth), while the Marshall Islands lost 4,283 people (a 8.24% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Gambia gained 618,785 people (a 27.1% growth), while the Marshall Islands' population decreased by 12,651 people (a 26.5% decline).

The Gambia was ranked 146th most populous country in 2006 and is 138th in 2026. The Marshall Islands was ranked 188th in 2006 and ranked 192nd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Gambia's population will grow by 49% to 4,323,657 people with a rank change from 138th to 132nd. The population of the Marshall Islands will decrease by 29.2% to 24,824 people and rank change from 192nd to 193rd.

The Gambia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 5.77M people, while the Marshall Islands' population already peaked in 2010 at 52K people and is projected to decrease to 23.5K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Marshall Islands
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Gambia Marshall Islands
2100 0.03% -0.33%
2099 0.05% -0.38%
2098 0.06% -0.4%
2097 0.07% -0.32%
2096 0.09% -0.35%
2095 0.1% -0.28%
2094 0.13% -0.31%
2093 0.15% -0.29%
2092 0.16% -0.24%
2091 0.18% -0.2%
2090 0.21% -0.23%
2089 0.23% -0.13%
2088 0.25% -0.12%
2087 0.26% -0.06%
2086 0.29% -0.08%
2085 0.31% -0.03%
2084 0.33% 0.05%
2083 0.36% 0.06%
2082 0.38% 0.04%
2081 0.41% 0.11%
2080 0.43% 0.09%
2079 0.46% 0.17%
2078 0.48% 0.17%
2077 0.5% 0.14%
2076 0.53% 0.23%
2075 0.56% 0.14%
2074 0.59% 0.2%
2073 0.6% 0.13%
2072 0.63% 0.16%
2071 0.66% 0.17%
2070 0.69% 0.14%
2069 0.72% 0.18%
2068 0.74% 0.08%
2067 0.78% 0.14%
2066 0.82% 0.004%
2065 0.84% -0.02%
2064 0.87% -0.05%
2063 0.9% -0.17%
2062 0.94% -0.21%
2061 0.96% -0.2%
2060 0.98% -0.27%
2059 1.01% -0.2%
2058 1.04% -0.32%
2057 1.07% -0.37%
2056 1.1% -0.46%
2055 1.14% -0.43%
2054 1.16% -0.37%
2053 1.19% -0.41%
2052 1.23% -0.45%
2051 1.26% -0.39%
2050 1.29% -0.5%
2049 1.33% -0.45%
2048 1.36% -0.43%
2047 1.39% -0.44%
2046 1.43% -0.5%
2045 1.46% -0.54%
2044 1.5% -0.61%
2043 1.54% -0.62%
2042 1.56% -0.72%
2041 1.6% -0.82%
2040 1.64% -0.92%
2039 1.68% -1%
2038 1.7% -1.22%
2037 1.73% -1.3%
2036 1.77% -1.53%
2035 1.81% -1.73%
2034 1.85% -1.92%
2033 1.89% -2.11%
2032 1.92% -2.34%
2031 1.97% -2.59%
2030 2.02% -2.78%
2029 2.07% -2.85%
2028 2.12% -3.04%
2027 2.17% -3.23%
2026 2.22% -3.42%
2025 2.28% -3.32%
2024 2.3% -3.29%
2023 2.33% -3.12%
2022 2.35% -3.12%
2021 2.4% -3.14%
2020 2.4% -2.96%
2019 2.38% -2.82%
2018 2.45% -2.67%
2017 2.56% -2.47%
2016 2.66% -2.24%
2015 2.77% -2%
2014 2.89% -1.75%
2013 2.97% -1.44%
2012 2.99% -0.94%
2011 2.97% -0.26%
2010 2.95% 0.05%
2009 2.95% -0.02%
2008 2.95% -0.01%
2007 2.94% 0.08%
2006 2.89% 0.17%
2005 2.82% 0.22%
2004 2.77% 0.29%
2003 2.73% 0.42%
2002 2.72% 0.59%
2001 2.74% 0.82%
2000 2.78% 1%
1999 2.82% 0.98%
1998 2.85% 0.93%
1997 2.88% 0.99%
1996 2.93% 1.05%
1995 3.02% 1.16%
1994 3.27% 1.31%
1993 3.73% 1.52%
1992 4.15% 1.8%
1991 4.29% 2.1%
1990 4.29% 2.39%
1989 4.25% 2.99%
1988 4.2% 3.66%
1987 4.15% 3.93%
1986 4.09% 4.04%
1985 4.03% 4.13%
1984 3.92% 4.17%
1983 3.76% 4.23%
1982 3.6% 4.31%
1981 3.53% 4.04%
1980 3.5% 3.48%
1979 3.4% 3.22%
1978 3.3% 3.24%
1977 3.21% 3.28%
1976 3.11% 3.31%
1975 3.01% 3.39%
1974 2.99% 2.91%
1973 2.99% 2.45%
1972 2.96% 2.68%
1971 2.92% 3.71%
1970 2.88% 5.75%
1969 2.86% 7.27%
1968 2.84% 6.47%
1967 2.79% 4.06%
1966 2.76% 3.02%
1965 2.76% 3.26%
1964 2.76% 3.37%
1963 2.76% 3.47%
1962 2.75% 3.52%
1961 2.73% 3.51%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/marshall-islands | CC BY

In 2024, the population of the Gambia grew by 2.3%, while the Marshall Islands' population declined by 3.29%.

Live population counters

Gambia Marshall Islands
Current population
2902554
35058
Population rank 138/197 192/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.0004%
One net population change
8.46 minutes
6.85 hours
One birth every
6.4 minutes
10.7 hours
One death every
31 minutes
1.35 days
Daily growth/decline +170 -4
Annual growth/decline +62,143 -1,279
Annual growth/decline rate +2.3% -3.29%
Population growth rate rank 37/197 197/197
One migration net change every
2.94 hours
5.17 hours
Annual migration change -2,984 -1,698
Net migration rank 107/196 97/196
Foreign-born residents 236,137 3,309
Foreign-born residents rank 107/195 189/195
Foreign-born share of population 8.6% 8.8%
Foreign-born share rank 72/195 71/195

Natural population change vs migration

Gambia
Natural

Migration
Marshall Islands
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Gambia Marshall Islands
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,984 - -1,698
2024 - -2,989 - -1,765
2023 65,118 -3,000 550 -1,832
2022 63,634 -3,000 606 -1,829
2021 62,239 -1,949 653 -2,016
2020 62,209 -1,949 689 -2,004
2019 61,701 -4,186 746 -2,030
2018 60,854 -3,944 785 -2,058
2017 61,665 -3,696 826 -2,040
2016 62,358 -3,486 866 -2,003
2015 62,832 -3,224 912 -1,964
2014 63,185 -2,793 959 -1,906
2013 63,510 -2,476 1,014 -1,825
2012 62,745 -2,332 1,097 -1,759
2011 60,571 -2,360 1,185 -1,512
2010 58,554 -2,456 1,273 -1,221
2009 56,575 -2,259 1,365 -1,361
2008 55,032 -2,204 1,443 -1,467
2007 53,653 -2,320 1,507 -1,491
2006 52,335 -2,666 1,556 -1,491
2005 50,010 -3,209 1,586 -1,482
2004 48,276 -3,636 1,595 -1,466
2003 46,473 -3,713 1,600 -1,427
2002 45,156 -4,067 1,594 -1,345
2001 44,154 -3,882 1,596 -1,237
2000 43,249 -3,670 1,592 -1,110
1999 42,533 -3,493 1,590 -1,068
1998 41,842 -3,291 1,576 -1,124
1997 40,742 -3,098 1,564 -1,097
1996 40,253 -2,948 1,542 -1,050
1995 39,681 -2,797 1,522 -991
1994 38,880 -1,586 1,524 -942
1993 37,302 3,131 1,524 -869
1992 35,951 9,182 1,525 -769
1991 34,584 11,530 1,540 -661
1990 33,163 11,242 1,556 -562
1989 31,504 10,765 1,574 -479
1988 29,938 10,187 1,575 -140
1987 28,452 9,563 1,566 -16
1986 27,195 8,934 1,544 -8
1985 25,795 8,373 1,511 -1
1984 24,586 7,733 1,470 6
1983 23,175 6,713 1,422 12
1982 21,894 5,757 1,375 23
1981 20,156 5,438 1,328 31
1980 19,566 5,268 1,287 -155
1979 18,543 4,898 1,250 -316
1978 17,424 4,493 1,207 -286
1977 16,773 3,969 1,160 -264
1976 16,032 3,436 1,109 -233
1975 15,256 2,979 1,055 -193
1974 14,628 2,610 1,000 -145
1973 14,046 2,907 954 -383
1972 13,432 2,861 913 -306
1971 12,842 2,817 877 -232
1970 12,128 2,777 819 201
1969 11,670 2,757 747 690
1968 11,215 2,705 685 769
1967 10,823 2,617 636 308
1966 10,422 2,272 603 -89
1965 10,162 2,272 566 -22
1964 9,825 2,272 536 16
1963 9,493 2,272 509 42
1962 9,150 2,272 488 54
1961 8,778 2,272 469 56
1960 8,420 2,272 452 63

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/marshall-islands | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 95.2% of the population change in the Gambia is from natural causes (a gain of 625,795 people) and 4.75% is from migration (a loss of 31,227 people). In the Marshall Islands 27.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 7,592 people) and 72.2% is from migration (a loss of 19,682 people).

As of 2024, 236,137 residents or 8.6% of the population were not native-born in the Gambia, compared to 3,309 people or 8.8% in the Marshall Islands.

Biggest cities by population

Gambia
City Population
Brikama 81K
Banjul 31.4K
Lamin 31.1K
Marshall Islands
City Population
Majuro 30K
Djarrit 7.1K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/marshall-islands | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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