The latest officially reported population of Eswatini was 1,242,822 in 2024 vs 2,759,988 people in the Gambia in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Eswatini's population is 1,267,161 people compared to 2,871,879 in the Gambia.
Population statistics:
- The Gambia's population is 2.27 times bigger than Eswatini's.
- Eswatini is ranked the 156th most populous country in the world, while the Gambia is the 138th.
- The countries together account for 0.05% of the world: 0.02% for Eswatini vs 0.03% for the Gambia.
- For the last 10 years, Eswatini has had an average growth rate of +0.87% per year vs +2.5% in the Gambia.
- Since 2005, the population of Eswatini has increased from 1.08M people to 1.27M (17.4% growth), while the Gambia has grown from 1.67M to 2.87M (72.3% growth).
- Eswatini is projected to reach its peak in 2063 at 1.54M people compared to the peak of 5.7M people in 2100 for the Gambia.
Eswatini vs Gambia: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
1267161
|
2871879
|
| Population rank | 156/197 | 138/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.02% | 0.03% |
| One net population change |
42.7 minutes
|
8.46 minutes
|
| One birth every |
17.7 minutes
|
6.4 minutes
|
| One death every |
55.5 minutes
|
31 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
1.3 hours
|
2.93 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -6,754 | -2,989 |
| Daily growth/decline | +34 | +170 |
| Annual growth/decline | +12,316 | +62,143 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +1% | +2.3% |
| Population growth rate rank | 102/197 | 39/197 |
Eswatini and the Gambia: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 345,337 | 398,060 | - | - |
| 1961 | 353,264 | 408,930 | 2.3% | 2.73% |
| 1962 | 361,365 | 420,163 | 2.29% | 2.75% |
| 1963 | 369,759 | 431,757 | 2.32% | 2.76% |
| 1964 | 378,656 | 443,687 | 2.41% | 2.76% |
| 1965 | 388,336 | 455,952 | 2.56% | 2.76% |
| 1966 | 398,766 | 468,516 | 2.69% | 2.76% |
| 1967 | 409,031 | 481,588 | 2.57% | 2.79% |
| 1968 | 419,147 | 495,269 | 2.47% | 2.84% |
| 1969 | 429,875 | 509,440 | 2.56% | 2.86% |
| 1970 | 441,216 | 524,105 | 2.64% | 2.88% |
| 1971 | 453,183 | 539,388 | 2.71% | 2.92% |
| 1972 | 465,788 | 555,370 | 2.78% | 2.96% |
| 1973 | 479,038 | 571,991 | 2.84% | 2.99% |
| 1974 | 492,988 | 589,085 | 2.91% | 2.99% |
| 1975 | 507,673 | 606,821 | 2.98% | 3.01% |
| 1976 | 523,330 | 625,667 | 3.08% | 3.11% |
| 1977 | 540,348 | 645,770 | 3.25% | 3.21% |
| 1978 | 558,446 | 667,103 | 3.35% | 3.3% |
| 1979 | 577,199 | 689,781 | 3.36% | 3.4% |
| 1980 | 596,644 | 713,913 | 3.37% | 3.5% |
| 1981 | 616,808 | 739,125 | 3.38% | 3.53% |
| 1982 | 637,652 | 765,753 | 3.38% | 3.6% |
| 1983 | 658,957 | 794,525 | 3.34% | 3.76% |
| 1984 | 680,783 | 825,631 | 3.31% | 3.92% |
| 1985 | 706,196 | 858,874 | 3.73% | 4.03% |
| 1986 | 734,732 | 894,019 | 4.04% | 4.09% |
| 1987 | 763,811 | 931,091 | 3.96% | 4.15% |
| 1988 | 799,798 | 970,160 | 4.71% | 4.2% |
| 1989 | 837,800 | 1,011,357 | 4.75% | 4.25% |
| 1990 | 872,428 | 1,054,696 | 4.13% | 4.29% |
| 1991 | 908,189 | 1,099,959 | 4.1% | 4.29% |
| 1992 | 943,416 | 1,145,582 | 3.88% | 4.15% |
| 1993 | 971,318 | 1,188,365 | 2.96% | 3.73% |
| 1994 | 971,212 | 1,227,226 | -0.01% | 3.27% |
| 1995 | 970,433 | 1,264,313 | -0.08% | 3.02% |
| 1996 | 989,841 | 1,301,410 | 2% | 2.93% |
| 1997 | 1,006,635 | 1,338,889 | 1.7% | 2.88% |
| 1998 | 1,019,653 | 1,376,987 | 1.29% | 2.85% |
| 1999 | 1,030,782 | 1,415,779 | 1.09% | 2.82% |
| 2000 | 1,041,414 | 1,455,084 | 1.03% | 2.78% |
| 2001 | 1,051,064 | 1,495,011 | 0.93% | 2.74% |
| 2002 | 1,059,441 | 1,535,691 | 0.8% | 2.72% |
| 2003 | 1,066,700 | 1,577,611 | 0.69% | 2.73% |
| 2004 | 1,073,159 | 1,621,312 | 0.61% | 2.77% |
| 2005 | 1,079,022 | 1,667,037 | 0.55% | 2.82% |
| 2006 | 1,084,436 | 1,715,275 | 0.5% | 2.89% |
| 2007 | 1,090,705 | 1,765,774 | 0.58% | 2.94% |
| 2008 | 1,098,091 | 1,817,852 | 0.68% | 2.95% |
| 2009 | 1,105,153 | 1,871,422 | 0.64% | 2.95% |
| 2010 | 1,111,650 | 1,926,630 | 0.59% | 2.95% |
| 2011 | 1,117,833 | 1,983,784 | 0.56% | 2.97% |
| 2012 | 1,123,863 | 2,043,094 | 0.54% | 2.99% |
| 2013 | 1,129,990 | 2,103,820 | 0.55% | 2.97% |
| 2014 | 1,136,299 | 2,164,528 | 0.56% | 2.89% |
| 2015 | 1,142,813 | 2,224,529 | 0.57% | 2.77% |
| 2016 | 1,149,507 | 2,283,769 | 0.59% | 2.66% |
| 2017 | 1,158,195 | 2,342,189 | 0.76% | 2.56% |
| 2018 | 1,168,929 | 2,399,632 | 0.93% | 2.45% |
| 2019 | 1,179,874 | 2,456,844 | 0.94% | 2.38% |
| 2020 | 1,192,729 | 2,515,733 | 1.09% | 2.4% |
| 2021 | 1,206,593 | 2,576,010 | 1.16% | 2.4% |
| 2022 | 1,218,917 | 2,636,470 | 1.02% | 2.35% |
| 2023 | 1,230,506 | 2,697,845 | 0.95% | 2.33% |
| 2024 | 1,242,822 | 2,759,988 | 1% | 2.3% |
| 2025 | 1,256,168 | 2,822,083 | 1.07% | 2.25% |
| 2026 | 1,269,854 | 2,884,075 | 1.09% | 2.2% |
| 2027 | 1,283,222 | 2,945,874 | 1.05% | 2.14% |
| 2028 | 1,295,964 | 3,007,541 | 0.99% | 2.09% |
| 2029 | 1,308,342 | 3,069,012 | 0.96% | 2.04% |
| 2030 | 1,320,904 | 3,130,117 | 0.96% | 1.99% |
| 2031 | 1,333,159 | 3,190,986 | 0.93% | 1.94% |
| 2032 | 1,344,893 | 3,251,816 | 0.88% | 1.91% |
| 2033 | 1,356,736 | 3,312,585 | 0.88% | 1.87% |
| 2034 | 1,368,346 | 3,373,117 | 0.86% | 1.83% |
| 2035 | 1,379,413 | 3,433,418 | 0.81% | 1.79% |
| 2036 | 1,390,148 | 3,493,569 | 0.78% | 1.75% |
| 2037 | 1,400,439 | 3,553,521 | 0.74% | 1.72% |
| 2038 | 1,410,496 | 3,613,489 | 0.72% | 1.69% |
| 2039 | 1,420,444 | 3,673,332 | 0.71% | 1.66% |
| 2040 | 1,429,771 | 3,732,793 | 0.66% | 1.62% |
| 2041 | 1,439,042 | 3,791,791 | 0.65% | 1.58% |
| 2042 | 1,448,106 | 3,850,526 | 0.63% | 1.55% |
| 2043 | 1,456,448 | 3,909,016 | 0.58% | 1.52% |
| 2044 | 1,464,359 | 3,966,899 | 0.54% | 1.48% |
| 2045 | 1,472,135 | 4,024,221 | 0.53% | 1.45% |
| 2046 | 1,479,603 | 4,080,955 | 0.51% | 1.41% |
| 2047 | 1,486,494 | 4,137,188 | 0.47% | 1.38% |
| 2048 | 1,493,017 | 4,192,836 | 0.44% | 1.35% |
| 2049 | 1,499,424 | 4,247,701 | 0.43% | 1.31% |
| 2050 | 1,505,327 | 4,301,881 | 0.39% | 1.28% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Eswatini increased by 63,791 people (a 5.91% growth), while the Gambia gained 557,492 people (a 33.4% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Eswatini gained 124,348 (a 10.9% growth), while the Gambia's population increased by 647,350 (a 29.1% growth).
Eswatini was ranked 152nd most populous country in 2005 and is 156th in 2025. The Gambia was ranked 146th in 2005 and ranked 138th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Eswatini's population will grow by 18.8% to 1,505,327 people with a rank change from 156th to 154th. The population of the Gambia will increase by 49.8% to 4,301,881 people and rank change from 138th to 132nd.
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Population differences between Eswatini and the Gambia
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 64.4 years | 66.3 years |
| Average age | 26.5 years | 23.7 years |
| Median age | 23.2 years | 19.4 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.1:50.9 | 49.8:50.2 |
| Fertility rate | 2.75 births per woman | 4.01 births per woman |
| Population density | 187.1 ppl/mi² | 706 ppl/mi² |
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