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Population in Denmark compared to the Gambia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Denmark was 6,009,169 in 2025 vs 2,822,093 people in the Gambia in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Denmark's population is 6,042,125 people compared to 2,916,990 in the Gambia.

Population statistics:

  • Denmark's population is 2.07 times bigger than the Gambia's.
  • Denmark is ranked the 114th most populous country in the world, while the Gambia is the 138th.
  • The countries together account for 0.11% of the world: 0.07% for Denmark vs 0.04% for the Gambia.
  • For the last 10 years, Denmark has had an average growth rate of +0.57% per year vs +2.44% in the Gambia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Denmark has increased from 5.44M people to 6.04M (11.1% growth), while the Gambia has grown from 1.72M to 2.92M (70.1% growth).

Denmark vs Gambia: population by year and forecast

Denmark
Factual

Projection
Gambia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Denmark Gambia
2100 5,884,686 5,766,099
2099 5,892,325 5,764,092
2098 5,899,695 5,761,403
2097 5,907,465 5,758,064
2096 5,914,749 5,753,864
2095 5,922,245 5,748,821
2094 5,930,321 5,742,977
2093 5,938,280 5,735,465
2092 5,946,384 5,727,035
2091 5,954,679 5,717,851
2090 5,963,266 5,707,322
2089 5,971,713 5,695,590
2088 5,979,364 5,682,547
2087 5,987,402 5,668,415
2086 5,995,064 5,653,552
2085 6,002,549 5,637,112
2084 6,009,275 5,619,538
2083 6,015,700 5,600,932
2082 6,021,123 5,581,062
2081 6,025,161 5,559,781
2080 6,029,023 5,537,312
2079 6,032,690 5,513,586
2078 6,035,675 5,488,256
2077 6,038,686 5,461,819
2076 6,042,135 5,434,380
2075 6,044,653 5,405,474
2074 6,047,076 5,375,255
2073 6,049,937 5,343,873
2072 6,051,777 5,311,755
2071 6,053,762 5,278,538
2070 6,056,217 5,243,773
2069 6,059,011 5,207,961
2068 6,062,068 5,170,739
2067 6,065,624 5,132,640
2066 6,069,342 5,093,072
2065 6,074,204 5,051,871
2064 6,079,063 5,009,758
2063 6,083,788 4,966,686
2062 6,088,960 4,922,343
2061 6,093,987 4,876,639
2060 6,099,487 4,830,317
2059 6,104,417 4,783,233
2058 6,109,049 4,735,557
2057 6,114,183 4,686,764
2056 6,119,717 4,637,220
2055 6,125,235 4,586,935
2054 6,129,783 4,535,328
2053 6,134,472 4,483,472
2052 6,138,153 4,430,621
2051 6,141,878 4,376,942
2050 6,145,108 4,322,480
2049 6,147,694 4,267,374
2048 6,149,633 4,211,530
2047 6,151,452 4,154,844
2046 6,153,140 4,097,814
2045 6,153,542 4,040,118
2044 6,154,289 3,981,892
2043 6,154,449 3,923,058
2042 6,154,439 3,863,611
2041 6,154,049 3,804,282
2040 6,152,639 3,744,293
2039 6,151,105 3,684,045
2038 6,147,975 3,623,285
2037 6,145,003 3,562,776
2036 6,140,920 3,502,038
2035 6,135,972 3,441,138
2034 6,129,715 3,380,088
2033 6,122,663 3,318,743
2032 6,115,251 3,257,194
2031 6,105,748 3,195,735
2030 6,095,292 3,134,115
2029 6,082,914 3,072,145
2028 6,068,364 3,009,805
2027 6,051,324 2,947,443
2026 6,032,411 2,884,828
2025 6,009,169 2,822,093
2024 5,976,992 2,759,988
2023 5,946,952 2,697,845
2022 5,903,037 2,636,470
2021 5,856,733 2,576,010
2020 5,831,404 2,515,733
2019 5,814,422 2,456,844
2018 5,793,636 2,399,632
2017 5,764,980 2,342,189
2016 5,728,010 2,283,769
2015 5,683,483 2,224,529
2014 5,643,475 2,164,528
2013 5,614,932 2,103,820
2012 5,591,572 2,043,094
2011 5,570,572 1,983,784
2010 5,547,683 1,926,630
2009 5,523,095 1,871,422
2008 5,493,621 1,817,852
2007 5,461,438 1,765,774
2006 5,437,272 1,715,275
2005 5,419,432 1,667,037
2004 5,404,523 1,621,312
2003 5,390,574 1,577,611
2002 5,375,931 1,535,691
2001 5,358,783 1,495,011
2000 5,339,616 1,455,084
1999 5,321,799 1,415,779
1998 5,304,219 1,376,987
1997 5,284,991 1,338,889
1996 5,263,074 1,301,410
1995 5,233,373 1,264,313
1994 5,206,180 1,227,226
1993 5,188,628 1,188,365
1992 5,171,370 1,145,582
1991 5,154,298 1,099,959
1990 5,140,939 1,054,696
1989 5,132,594 1,011,357
1988 5,129,516 970,160
1987 5,127,024 931,091
1986 5,120,534 894,019
1985 5,113,691 858,874
1984 5,111,619 825,631
1983 5,114,297 794,525
1982 5,117,810 765,753
1981 5,121,572 739,125
1980 5,123,027 713,913
1979 5,116,801 689,781
1978 5,104,248 667,103
1977 5,088,419 645,770
1976 5,072,596 625,667
1975 5,059,862 606,821
1974 5,045,297 589,085
1973 5,021,861 571,991
1972 4,991,596 555,370
1971 4,963,126 539,388
1970 4,928,757 524,105
1969 4,891,860 509,440
1968 4,864,883 495,269
1967 4,835,354 481,588
1966 4,797,381 468,516
1965 4,759,012 455,952
1964 4,722,072 443,687
1963 4,684,483 431,757
1962 4,647,727 420,163
1961 4,611,687 408,930
1960 4,579,603 398,060

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/denmark/gambia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Denmark increased by 290,738 people (a 5.35% growth), while the Gambia gained 568,494 people (a 33.1% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Denmark gained 314,115 people (a 5.48% growth), while the Gambia's population increased by 633,221 people (a 27.7% growth).

Denmark was ranked 108th most populous country in 2006 and is 114th in 2026. The Gambia was ranked 146th in 2006 and ranked 138th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Denmark's population will grow by 1.7% to 6,145,108 people with a rank change from 114th to 120th. The population of the Gambia will increase by 48.2% to 4,322,480 people and rank change from 138th to 132nd.

Denmark is projected to reach its peak in 2043 at 6.15M people compared to the peak of 5.77M people in 2100 for the Gambia.

Population growth rate by year

Denmark
Factual

Projection
Gambia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Denmark Gambia
2100 -0.13% 0.03%
2099 -0.12% 0.05%
2098 -0.13% 0.06%
2097 -0.12% 0.07%
2096 -0.13% 0.09%
2095 -0.14% 0.1%
2094 -0.13% 0.13%
2093 -0.14% 0.15%
2092 -0.14% 0.16%
2091 -0.14% 0.18%
2090 -0.14% 0.21%
2089 -0.13% 0.23%
2088 -0.13% 0.25%
2087 -0.13% 0.26%
2086 -0.12% 0.29%
2085 -0.11% 0.31%
2084 -0.11% 0.33%
2083 -0.09% 0.36%
2082 -0.07% 0.38%
2081 -0.06% 0.41%
2080 -0.06% 0.43%
2079 -0.05% 0.46%
2078 -0.05% 0.48%
2077 -0.06% 0.5%
2076 -0.04% 0.53%
2075 -0.04% 0.56%
2074 -0.05% 0.59%
2073 -0.03% 0.6%
2072 -0.03% 0.63%
2071 -0.04% 0.66%
2070 -0.05% 0.69%
2069 -0.05% 0.72%
2068 -0.06% 0.74%
2067 -0.06% 0.78%
2066 -0.08% 0.82%
2065 -0.08% 0.84%
2064 -0.08% 0.87%
2063 -0.08% 0.9%
2062 -0.08% 0.94%
2061 -0.09% 0.96%
2060 -0.08% 0.98%
2059 -0.08% 1.01%
2058 -0.08% 1.04%
2057 -0.09% 1.07%
2056 -0.09% 1.1%
2055 -0.07% 1.14%
2054 -0.08% 1.16%
2053 -0.06% 1.19%
2052 -0.06% 1.23%
2051 -0.05% 1.26%
2050 -0.04% 1.29%
2049 -0.03% 1.33%
2048 -0.03% 1.36%
2047 -0.03% 1.39%
2046 -0.007% 1.43%
2045 -0.01% 1.46%
2044 -0.003% 1.5%
2043 0% 1.54%
2042 0.006% 1.56%
2041 0.02% 1.6%
2040 0.02% 1.64%
2039 0.05% 1.68%
2038 0.05% 1.7%
2037 0.07% 1.73%
2036 0.08% 1.77%
2035 0.1% 1.81%
2034 0.12% 1.85%
2033 0.12% 1.89%
2032 0.16% 1.92%
2031 0.17% 1.97%
2030 0.2% 2.02%
2029 0.24% 2.07%
2028 0.28% 2.12%
2027 0.31% 2.17%
2026 0.39% 2.22%
2025 0.54% 2.25%
2024 0.51% 2.3%
2023 0.74% 2.33%
2022 0.79% 2.35%
2021 0.43% 2.4%
2020 0.29% 2.4%
2019 0.36% 2.38%
2018 0.5% 2.45%
2017 0.65% 2.56%
2016 0.78% 2.66%
2015 0.71% 2.77%
2014 0.51% 2.89%
2013 0.42% 2.97%
2012 0.38% 2.99%
2011 0.41% 2.97%
2010 0.45% 2.95%
2009 0.54% 2.95%
2008 0.59% 2.95%
2007 0.44% 2.94%
2006 0.33% 2.89%
2005 0.28% 2.82%
2004 0.26% 2.77%
2003 0.27% 2.73%
2002 0.32% 2.72%
2001 0.36% 2.74%
2000 0.33% 2.78%
1999 0.33% 2.82%
1998 0.36% 2.85%
1997 0.42% 2.88%
1996 0.57% 2.93%
1995 0.52% 3.02%
1994 0.34% 3.27%
1993 0.33% 3.73%
1992 0.33% 4.15%
1991 0.26% 4.29%
1990 0.16% 4.29%
1989 0.06% 4.25%
1988 0.05% 4.2%
1987 0.13% 4.15%
1986 0.13% 4.09%
1985 0.04% 4.03%
1984 -0.05% 3.92%
1983 -0.07% 3.76%
1982 -0.07% 3.6%
1981 -0.03% 3.53%
1980 0.12% 3.5%
1979 0.25% 3.4%
1978 0.31% 3.3%
1977 0.31% 3.21%
1976 0.25% 3.11%
1975 0.29% 3.01%
1974 0.47% 2.99%
1973 0.61% 2.99%
1972 0.57% 2.96%
1971 0.7% 2.92%
1970 0.75% 2.88%
1969 0.55% 2.86%
1968 0.61% 2.84%
1967 0.79% 2.79%
1966 0.81% 2.76%
1965 0.78% 2.76%
1964 0.8% 2.76%
1963 0.79% 2.76%
1962 0.78% 2.75%
1961 0.7% 2.73%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/denmark/gambia | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Denmark grew by 0.54%, while the Gambia's population grew by 2.25%.

Live population counters

Denmark Gambia
Current population
6042125
2916990
Population rank 114/197 138/197
Percent of world population 0.07% 0.04%
One net population change
16.4 minutes
8.49 minutes
One birth every
9.26 minutes
6.38 minutes
One death every
9.26 minutes
30.5 minutes
Daily growth/decline +88 +170
Annual growth/decline +32,177 +62,105
Annual growth/decline rate +0.54% +2.25%
Population growth rate rank 126/197 37/197
One migration net change every
23.8 minutes
2.94 hours
Annual migration change +22,103 -2,984
Net migration rank 32/196 107/196
Foreign-born residents 847,475 236,137
Foreign-born residents rank 65/195 107/195
Foreign-born share of population 14.2% 8.6%
Foreign-born share rank 46/195 72/195

Natural population change vs migration

Denmark
Natural

Migration
Gambia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Denmark Gambia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 22,103 - -2,984
2024 0 25,639 65,157 -2,989
2023 -595 31,006 65,118 -3,000
2022 -1,180 60,219 63,634 -3,000
2021 5,857 26,887 62,239 -1,949
2020 5,831 10,851 62,209 -1,949
2019 6,977 9,488 61,701 -4,186
2018 6,373 18,919 60,854 -3,944
2017 8,071 24,561 61,665 -3,696
2016 9,165 33,391 62,358 -3,486
2015 5,683 42,284 62,832 -3,224
2014 5,644 27,242 63,185 -2,793
2013 3,931 21,359 63,510 -2,476
2012 5,592 16,871 62,745 -2,332
2011 6,685 13,495 60,571 -2,360
2010 8,876 17,533 58,554 -2,456
2009 8,285 15,551 56,575 -2,259
2008 10,438 25,775 55,032 -2,204
2007 8,192 20,560 53,653 -2,320
2006 9,787 10,491 52,335 -2,666
2005 9,755 6,887 50,010 -3,209
2004 9,188 5,166 48,276 -3,636
2003 7,007 7,228 46,473 -3,713
2002 5,376 9,629 45,156 -4,067
2001 6,967 12,192 44,154 -3,882
2000 9,078 10,441 43,249 -3,670
1999 6,919 9,520 42,533 -3,493
1998 7,956 11,098 41,842 -3,291
1997 7,927 12,269 40,742 -3,098
1996 6,842 17,534 40,253 -2,948
1995 6,280 28,958 39,681 -2,797
1994 8,850 10,766 38,880 -1,586
1993 4,670 11,411 37,302 3,131
1992 6,722 11,937 35,951 9,182
1991 4,639 10,827 34,584 11,530
1990 2,056 8,667 33,163 11,242
1989 2,053 3,720 31,504 10,765
1988 0 677 29,938 10,187
1987 -1,538 6,338 28,452 9,563
1986 -2,561 11,463 27,195 8,934
1985 -4,603 9,957 25,795 8,373
1984 -5,623 4,325 24,586 7,733
1983 -6,649 1,952 23,175 6,713
1982 -2,559 235 21,894 5,757
1981 -3,073 -1,741 20,156 5,438
1980 1,537 803 19,566 5,268
1979 4,605 5,808 18,543 4,898
1978 9,187 5,678 17,424 4,493
1977 11,703 5,548 16,773 3,969
1976 11,667 3,182 16,032 3,436
1975 20,746 -10,672 15,256 2,979
1974 19,676 -437 14,628 2,610
1973 21,092 7,107 14,046 2,907
1972 24,958 7,053 13,432 2,861
1971 26,801 -1,159 12,842 2,817
1970 22,673 20,947 12,128 2,777
1969 23,481 6,687 11,670 2,757
1968 27,243 -3,557 11,215 2,705
1967 33,363 1,623 10,823 2,617
1966 38,858 2,011 10,422 2,272
1965 37,596 -2,098 10,162 2,272
1964 36,832 1,333 9,825 2,272
1963 36,539 594 9,493 2,272
1962 32,070 3,900 9,150 2,272
1961 33,205 3,012 8,778 2,272
1960 32,515 -4,047 8,420 2,272

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/denmark/gambia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 14% of the population change in Denmark is from natural causes (a gain of 46,182 people) and 86% is from migration (a gain of 283,245 people). In the Gambia 95.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 627,767 people) and 4.77% is from migration (a loss of 31,423 people).

As of 2024, 847,475 residents or 14.2% of the population were not native-born in Denmark, compared to 236,137 people or 8.6% in the Gambia.

Biggest cities by population

Denmark
City Population
Copenhagen 667K
Aarhus 291K
Odense 185K
Aalborg 122K
Frederiksberg 106K
Esbjerg 71.6K
Randers 64.7K
Horsens 64.4K
Kolding 63.6K
Vejle 62K
Gambia
City Population
Brikama 81K
Banjul 31.4K
Lamin 31.1K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/denmark/gambia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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