Ecuador has a population of 18.1M (ranked 71/197), compared with 46M in Iraq (ranked 34/197). Ecuador's land area is 95,892 sq mi versus 167,619 sq mi for Iraq (ranked 76th vs. 57th).
By GDP, Ecuador ranks 63/197 ($125B) and Iraq ranks 51/197 ($280B). By GDP per capita, Ecuador ranks 105/197 ($6,875), while Iraq ranks 114/197 ($6,074).
Main facts and rankings
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| Population | 
 
18414090
 
 | 
 
47813338
 
 | 
| Population rank | 71/197 | 34/197 | 
| GDP | 
 
$125B  
2024  | 
 
$280B  
2024  | 
| GDP rank | 63/197 | 51/197 | 
| GDP per capita | 
 
$6,875  
2024  | 
 
$6,074  
2024  | 
| GDP per capita rank | 105/197 | 114/197 | 
| GDP per capita, PPP | 
 
$15,840  
2024  | 
 
$14,464  
2024  | 
| Government debt | 
 
$68.6B  
2024  | 
 
$120B  
2024  | 
| Debt-to-GDP ratio | 
 
55.1%  
2025  | 
 
50.2%  
2025  | 
| Government debt per person | 
 
$3,784  
2024  | 
 
$2,606  
2024  | 
| Government debt per person rank | 93/185 | 108/185 | 
| Average annual personal income after taxes | 
 
$6,020  
2025  | 
 
$6,159  
2025  | 
| Land area | 
 
95,892 sq mi  
2025  | 
 
167,619 sq mi  
2025  | 
| Population density | 
 
189.1 ppl/mi²  
2024  | 
 
274.7 ppl/mi²  
2024  | 
| Fertility rate | 
 
1.82  
2023  | 
 
3.25  
2023  | 
| Median age | 
 
29.8 years  
2024  | 
 
21.6 years  
2024  | 
| Life expectancy | 
 
77.8 years  
2025  | 
 
72.5 years  
2025  | 
Ecuador and Iraq: Comparison Charts
Ecuador and Iraq economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | $2,069,464,937 | $1,537,252,193 | 
| 1961 | $1,753,850,955 | $1,671,960,965 | 
| 1962 | $1,518,207,703 | $1,784,174,541 | 
| 1963 | $1,824,343,871 | $1,805,901,510 | 
| 1964 | $2,244,146,103 | $2,136,408,198 | 
| 1965 | $2,387,047,396 | $2,335,785,506 | 
| 1966 | $2,429,308,639 | $2,530,306,096 | 
| 1967 | $2,553,595,172 | $2,551,522,656 | 
| 1968 | $2,582,179,864 | $2,896,598,841 | 
| 1969 | $3,112,165,727 | $3,007,758,797 | 
| 1970 | $2,862,503,139 | $3,281,318,687 | 
| 1971 | $2,754,219,271 | $3,865,346,535 | 
| 1972 | $3,185,986,087 | $4,113,848,002 | 
| 1973 | $3,891,754,150 | $5,134,367,778 | 
| 1974 | $6,599,257,044 | $11,516,762,614 | 
| 1975 | $7,731,674,472 | $13,458,516,763 | 
| 1976 | $9,091,921,030 | $17,754,825,601 | 
| 1977 | $11,026,342,618 | $19,838,130,715 | 
| 1978 | $11,922,497,876 | $23,762,275,652 | 
| 1979 | $14,175,160,902 | $37,816,457,839 | 
| 1980 | $17,881,508,242 | $52,569,000,000 | 
| 1981 | $21,810,759,354 | $37,823,000,000 | 
| 1982 | $19,929,846,396 | $42,382,333,333 | 
| 1983 | $17,152,477,037 | $40,712,903,226 | 
| 1984 | $16,912,509,092 | $46,938,387,097 | 
| 1985 | $17,149,088,413 | $48,425,161,290 | 
| 1986 | $15,314,138,472 | $47,264,516,129 | 
| 1987 | $13,945,426,859 | $56,774,193,548 | 
| 1988 | $13,051,881,851 | $62,684,516,129 | 
| 1989 | $13,890,823,705 | $65,831,935,484 | 
| 1990 | $15,239,272,612 | $180,408,064,516 | 
| 1991 | $16,988,535,268 | $407,796,350 | 
| 1992 | $18,094,238,119 | $553,671,958 | 
| 1993 | $18,938,717,359 | $1,031,944,881 | 
| 1994 | $22,708,673,337 | $3,991,349,283 | 
| 1995 | $24,432,884,442 | $12,894,029,888 | 
| 1996 | $25,226,393,197 | $10,433,698,621 | 
| 1997 | $28,162,053,027 | $20,764,857,056 | 
| 1998 | $27,981,896,948 | $20,617,405,044 | 
| 1999 | $19,645,272,636 | $36,881,601,584 | 
| 2000 | $17,539,454,727 | $48,364,250,944 | 
| 2001 | $23,127,055,000 | $36,176,430,129 | 
| 2002 | $27,054,197,000 | $32,928,454,672 | 
| 2003 | $30,965,208,000 | $21,921,569,479 | 
| 2004 | $35,194,947,000 | $36,633,669,269 | 
| 2005 | $40,278,849,000 | $50,065,104,668 | 
| 2006 | $45,690,762,000 | $65,147,051,918 | 
| 2007 | $49,848,725,000 | $88,837,057,320 | 
| 2008 | $61,139,438,000 | $131,614,434,154 | 
| 2009 | $60,094,978,000 | $111,657,580,326 | 
| 2010 | $68,151,329,000 | $138,516,722,650 | 
| 2011 | $78,986,648,000 | $185,749,664,444 | 
| 2012 | $87,735,048,000 | $218,002,476,129 | 
| 2013 | $96,570,334,000 | $234,637,675,129 | 
| 2014 | $102,717,794,000 | $228,415,656,175 | 
| 2015 | $97,209,558,000 | $166,774,104,959 | 
| 2016 | $97,671,433,000 | $166,743,557,748 | 
| 2017 | $104,467,486,000 | $187,217,660,051 | 
| 2018 | $107,478,961,000 | $227,367,469,034 | 
| 2019 | $107,595,830,000 | $233,636,097,800 | 
| 2020 | $95,865,473,000 | $180,898,797,517 | 
| 2021 | $107,179,074,000 | $209,691,945,713 | 
| 2022 | $116,133,121,000 | $287,372,232,138 | 
| 2023 | $121,147,057,000 | $268,881,051,644 | 
| 2024 | $124,676,074,700 | $279,641,257,615 | 
Ecuador and Iraq economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | $451 | $218.9 | 
| 1961 | $371 | $232.4 | 
| 1962 | $312 | $240.7 | 
| 1963 | $365 | $235.5 | 
| 1964 | $436 | $269.4 | 
| 1965 | $450 | $284.8 | 
| 1966 | $445 | $298.2 | 
| 1967 | $454 | $290.6 | 
| 1968 | $445 | $319 | 
| 1969 | $521 | $320 | 
| 1970 | $465 | $337 | 
| 1971 | $434 | $384 | 
| 1972 | $488 | $394 | 
| 1973 | $579 | $476 | 
| 1974 | $954 | $1,031 | 
| 1975 | $1,086 | $1,166 | 
| 1976 | $1,242 | $1,489 | 
| 1977 | $1,465 | $1,609 | 
| 1978 | $1,541 | $1,863 | 
| 1979 | $1,783 | $2,871 | 
| 1980 | $2,190 | $3,868 | 
| 1981 | $2,601 | $2,700 | 
| 1982 | $2,314 | $2,942 | 
| 1983 | $1,940 | $2,743 | 
| 1984 | $1,864 | $3,066 | 
| 1985 | $1,842 | $3,088 | 
| 1986 | $1,604 | $2,940 | 
| 1987 | $1,426 | $3,436 | 
| 1988 | $1,304 | $3,707 | 
| 1989 | $1,356 | $3,791 | 
| 1990 | $1,455 | $10,261 | 
| 1991 | $1,587 | $23 | 
| 1992 | $1,655 | $30.3 | 
| 1993 | $1,698 | $53.7 | 
| 1994 | $1,997 | $198.2 | 
| 1995 | $2,108 | $619 | 
| 1996 | $2,136 | $485 | 
| 1997 | $2,341 | $936 | 
| 1998 | $2,284 | $901 | 
| 1999 | $1,575 | $1,560 | 
| 2000 | $1,382 | $1,980 | 
| 2001 | $1,791 | $1,436 | 
| 2002 | $2,059 | $1,266 | 
| 2003 | $2,316 | $818 | 
| 2004 | $2,586 | $1,328 | 
| 2005 | $2,909 | $1,762 | 
| 2006 | $3,244 | $2,277 | 
| 2007 | $3,479 | $3,129 | 
| 2008 | $4,195 | $4,543 | 
| 2009 | $4,053 | $3,715 | 
| 2010 | $4,520 | $4,462 | 
| 2011 | $5,154 | $5,776 | 
| 2012 | $5,634 | $6,478 | 
| 2013 | $6,109 | $6,650 | 
| 2014 | $6,406 | $6,249 | 
| 2015 | $5,976 | $4,440 | 
| 2016 | $5,918 | $4,334 | 
| 2017 | $6,233 | $4,759 | 
| 2018 | $6,304 | $5,647 | 
| 2019 | $6,205 | $5,672 | 
| 2020 | $5,464 | $4,295 | 
| 2021 | $6,061 | $4,868 | 
| 2022 | $6,516 | $6,521 | 
| 2023 | $6,738 | $5,965 | 
| 2024 | $6,875 | $6,074 | 
Ecuador vs. Iraq life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1950 | 48.4 | 37.4 | 
| 1951 | 48.9 | 39 | 
| 1952 | 49.2 | 40.5 | 
| 1953 | 49.6 | 42.1 | 
| 1954 | 50 | 43.5 | 
| 1955 | 50.4 | 45 | 
| 1956 | 50.9 | 46.4 | 
| 1957 | 51.5 | 47.7 | 
| 1958 | 52.1 | 49 | 
| 1959 | 52.7 | 49.7 | 
| 1960 | 53.4 | 51.5 | 
| 1961 | 54.1 | 52.3 | 
| 1962 | 54.7 | 53.5 | 
| 1963 | 55.3 | 54.4 | 
| 1964 | 56 | 55.2 | 
| 1965 | 56.5 | 56.4 | 
| 1966 | 57 | 57.3 | 
| 1967 | 57.5 | 58.4 | 
| 1968 | 57.9 | 59 | 
| 1969 | 58.3 | 59.6 | 
| 1970 | 58.8 | 60.5 | 
| 1971 | 59.3 | 61.3 | 
| 1972 | 59.8 | 61.8 | 
| 1973 | 60.3 | 62.3 | 
| 1974 | 60.7 | 61 | 
| 1975 | 61.1 | 61.4 | 
| 1976 | 61.4 | 63.6 | 
| 1977 | 61.9 | 63.9 | 
| 1978 | 62.4 | 64.2 | 
| 1979 | 62.9 | 64.4 | 
| 1980 | 63.3 | 60.9 | 
| 1981 | 63.8 | 58.7 | 
| 1982 | 64.3 | 59 | 
| 1983 | 64.7 | 59.3 | 
| 1984 | 65.2 | 59.5 | 
| 1985 | 65.6 | 59.8 | 
| 1986 | 66.1 | 60 | 
| 1987 | 66.6 | 60.3 | 
| 1988 | 67 | 56.7 | 
| 1989 | 67.8 | 57.5 | 
| 1990 | 68.4 | 57.6 | 
| 1991 | 69 | 61.3 | 
| 1992 | 69.5 | 65.3 | 
| 1993 | 70.1 | 65.3 | 
| 1994 | 70.9 | 65 | 
| 1995 | 71.3 | 64.8 | 
| 1996 | 71.8 | 64.6 | 
| 1997 | 72 | 64.2 | 
| 1998 | 71.9 | 64.4 | 
| 1999 | 71.9 | 64.5 | 
| 2000 | 72.1 | 64.9 | 
| 2001 | 72.6 | 65.3 | 
| 2002 | 73.2 | 65.7 | 
| 2003 | 73.6 | 64.8 | 
| 2004 | 73.9 | 64.6 | 
| 2005 | 73.9 | 64.9 | 
| 2006 | 74 | 64 | 
| 2007 | 74.2 | 64.4 | 
| 2008 | 74.7 | 66.5 | 
| 2009 | 74.9 | 67.8 | 
| 2010 | 75.2 | 68.1 | 
| 2011 | 75.2 | 68.4 | 
| 2012 | 75.5 | 68.8 | 
| 2013 | 75.8 | 69 | 
| 2014 | 76.1 | 69.7 | 
| 2015 | 76.2 | 70 | 
| 2016 | 76.1 | 68.7 | 
| 2017 | 76.2 | 69.8 | 
| 2018 | 77.2 | 71.1 | 
| 2019 | 77.3 | 71.2 | 
| 2020 | 72 | 69.7 | 
| 2021 | 72.7 | 70.7 | 
| 2022 | 76.6 | 72 | 
| 2023 | 77.4 | 72.3 | 
| 2024 | 77.6 | 72.4 | 
| 2025 | 77.8 | 72.5 | 
Ecuador and Iraq population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | 4,590,891 | 7,022,052 | 
| 1961 | 4,722,331 | 7,194,553 | 
| 1962 | 4,859,269 | 7,413,875 | 
| 1963 | 5,001,716 | 7,667,928 | 
| 1964 | 5,149,918 | 7,929,566 | 
| 1965 | 5,303,963 | 8,202,140 | 
| 1966 | 5,463,748 | 8,485,104 | 
| 1967 | 5,629,057 | 8,778,869 | 
| 1968 | 5,799,680 | 9,085,016 | 
| 1969 | 5,975,236 | 9,403,356 | 
| 1970 | 6,155,387 | 9,735,611 | 
| 1971 | 6,340,052 | 10,077,809 | 
| 1972 | 6,529,034 | 10,430,164 | 
| 1973 | 6,722,033 | 10,795,869 | 
| 1974 | 6,918,573 | 11,167,761 | 
| 1975 | 7,118,251 | 11,543,639 | 
| 1976 | 7,320,912 | 11,927,651 | 
| 1977 | 7,526,819 | 12,331,046 | 
| 1978 | 7,736,167 | 12,753,355 | 
| 1979 | 7,948,869 | 13,170,365 | 
| 1980 | 8,165,877 | 13,591,992 | 
| 1981 | 8,386,910 | 14,006,381 | 
| 1982 | 8,611,298 | 14,406,083 | 
| 1983 | 8,840,417 | 14,840,555 | 
| 1984 | 9,074,782 | 15,310,733 | 
| 1985 | 9,311,154 | 15,683,430 | 
| 1986 | 9,545,998 | 16,074,145 | 
| 1987 | 9,779,290 | 16,521,049 | 
| 1988 | 10,010,808 | 16,908,819 | 
| 1989 | 10,241,852 | 17,364,542 | 
| 1990 | 10,473,673 | 17,581,206 | 
| 1991 | 10,702,380 | 17,767,253 | 
| 1992 | 10,930,128 | 18,300,845 | 
| 1993 | 11,154,274 | 19,201,195 | 
| 1994 | 11,372,197 | 20,139,807 | 
| 1995 | 11,590,514 | 20,825,860 | 
| 1996 | 11,810,950 | 21,501,321 | 
| 1997 | 12,031,127 | 22,176,593 | 
| 1998 | 12,251,184 | 22,884,399 | 
| 1999 | 12,470,795 | 23,636,527 | 
| 2000 | 12,689,206 | 24,424,056 | 
| 2001 | 12,910,740 | 25,197,840 | 
| 2002 | 13,138,472 | 26,006,559 | 
| 2003 | 13,372,306 | 26,802,659 | 
| 2004 | 13,608,701 | 27,577,878 | 
| 2005 | 13,846,163 | 28,407,448 | 
| 2006 | 14,086,131 | 28,616,515 | 
| 2007 | 14,328,773 | 28,391,607 | 
| 2008 | 14,575,202 | 28,971,036 | 
| 2009 | 14,825,954 | 30,058,206 | 
| 2010 | 15,076,695 | 31,045,366 | 
| 2011 | 15,326,227 | 32,161,424 | 
| 2012 | 15,572,194 | 33,654,842 | 
| 2013 | 15,807,128 | 35,281,989 | 
| 2014 | 16,035,124 | 36,550,059 | 
| 2015 | 16,266,225 | 37,560,535 | 
| 2016 | 16,505,139 | 38,469,627 | 
| 2017 | 16,759,519 | 39,337,353 | 
| 2018 | 17,049,547 | 40,265,624 | 
| 2019 | 17,340,021 | 41,192,171 | 
| 2020 | 17,546,065 | 42,116,605 | 
| 2021 | 17,682,454 | 43,071,211 | 
| 2022 | 17,823,897 | 44,070,551 | 
| 2023 | 17,980,083 | 45,074,049 | 
| 2024 | 18,135,478 | 46,042,015 | 
Fertility rates in Ecuador and Iraq
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | 6.72 | 5.3 | 
| 1961 | 6.7 | 5.8 | 
| 1962 | 6.68 | 6.99 | 
| 1963 | 6.65 | 7.01 | 
| 1964 | 6.61 | 7.01 | 
| 1965 | 6.56 | 7.02 | 
| 1966 | 6.51 | 7.02 | 
| 1967 | 6.44 | 7.03 | 
| 1968 | 6.35 | 7.06 | 
| 1969 | 6.25 | 7.08 | 
| 1970 | 6.14 | 7.07 | 
| 1971 | 6.01 | 7.06 | 
| 1972 | 5.87 | 7.02 | 
| 1973 | 5.73 | 6.99 | 
| 1974 | 5.58 | 6.95 | 
| 1975 | 5.43 | 6.91 | 
| 1976 | 5.28 | 6.86 | 
| 1977 | 5.13 | 6.8 | 
| 1978 | 4.99 | 6.73 | 
| 1979 | 4.86 | 6.66 | 
| 1980 | 4.73 | 6.59 | 
| 1981 | 4.61 | 6.53 | 
| 1982 | 4.5 | 6.46 | 
| 1983 | 4.39 | 6.39 | 
| 1984 | 4.31 | 6.32 | 
| 1985 | 4.14 | 6.25 | 
| 1986 | 4 | 6.18 | 
| 1987 | 3.87 | 6.11 | 
| 1988 | 3.79 | 6.05 | 
| 1989 | 3.74 | 5.99 | 
| 1990 | 3.68 | 5.93 | 
| 1991 | 3.63 | 5.83 | 
| 1992 | 3.58 | 5.72 | 
| 1993 | 3.49 | 5.61 | 
| 1994 | 3.42 | 5.49 | 
| 1995 | 3.38 | 5.36 | 
| 1996 | 3.35 | 5.25 | 
| 1997 | 3.29 | 5.19 | 
| 1998 | 3.23 | 5.11 | 
| 1999 | 3.17 | 5.04 | 
| 2000 | 3.1 | 4.92 | 
| 2001 | 3.04 | 4.8 | 
| 2002 | 2.97 | 4.67 | 
| 2003 | 2.91 | 4.58 | 
| 2004 | 2.85 | 4.53 | 
| 2005 | 2.8 | 4.45 | 
| 2006 | 2.75 | 4.46 | 
| 2007 | 2.7 | 4.4 | 
| 2008 | 2.69 | 4.37 | 
| 2009 | 2.68 | 4.38 | 
| 2010 | 2.62 | 4.46 | 
| 2011 | 2.61 | 4.59 | 
| 2012 | 2.51 | 4.54 | 
| 2013 | 2.36 | 4.44 | 
| 2014 | 2.27 | 4.31 | 
| 2015 | 2.21 | 4.08 | 
| 2016 | 2.12 | 3.84 | 
| 2017 | 2.13 | 3.64 | 
| 2018 | 2.11 | 3.55 | 
| 2019 | 2.04 | 3.48 | 
| 2020 | 1.97 | 3.42 | 
| 2021 | 1.91 | 3.36 | 
| 2022 | 1.86 | 3.29 | 
| 2023 | 1.82 | 3.25 | 
Ecuador and Iraq demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | 18.2 | 20.4 | 
| 1961 | 18 | 20.4 | 
| 1962 | 17.9 | 20.1 | 
| 1963 | 17.8 | 19.8 | 
| 1964 | 17.8 | 19.5 | 
| 1965 | 17.7 | 19.3 | 
| 1966 | 17.7 | 19 | 
| 1967 | 17.7 | 18.7 | 
| 1968 | 17.7 | 18.5 | 
| 1969 | 17.7 | 18.3 | 
| 1970 | 17.7 | 18.1 | 
| 1971 | 17.8 | 17.9 | 
| 1972 | 17.8 | 17.7 | 
| 1973 | 17.9 | 17.5 | 
| 1974 | 17.9 | 17.2 | 
| 1975 | 18 | 17 | 
| 1976 | 18.1 | 16.7 | 
| 1977 | 18.2 | 16.6 | 
| 1978 | 18.3 | 16.6 | 
| 1979 | 18.4 | 16.5 | 
| 1980 | 18.5 | 16.5 | 
| 1981 | 18.6 | 16.5 | 
| 1982 | 18.8 | 16.5 | 
| 1983 | 18.9 | 16.6 | 
| 1984 | 19.1 | 16.6 | 
| 1985 | 19.2 | 16.7 | 
| 1986 | 19.4 | 16.8 | 
| 1987 | 19.6 | 16.9 | 
| 1988 | 19.8 | 16.9 | 
| 1989 | 20 | 17 | 
| 1990 | 20.2 | 17.1 | 
| 1991 | 20.4 | 17.2 | 
| 1992 | 20.6 | 17.3 | 
| 1993 | 20.8 | 17.3 | 
| 1994 | 21 | 17.4 | 
| 1995 | 21.2 | 17.5 | 
| 1996 | 21.4 | 17.6 | 
| 1997 | 21.6 | 17.7 | 
| 1998 | 21.8 | 17.8 | 
| 1999 | 22 | 17.9 | 
| 2000 | 22.2 | 17.9 | 
| 2001 | 22.4 | 18 | 
| 2002 | 22.7 | 18.1 | 
| 2003 | 22.9 | 18.2 | 
| 2004 | 23.2 | 18.3 | 
| 2005 | 23.4 | 18.5 | 
| 2006 | 23.7 | 18.6 | 
| 2007 | 24 | 18.7 | 
| 2008 | 24.2 | 18.8 | 
| 2009 | 24.5 | 18.9 | 
| 2010 | 24.8 | 19 | 
| 2011 | 25.1 | 19.1 | 
| 2012 | 25.4 | 19.2 | 
| 2013 | 25.7 | 19.3 | 
| 2014 | 26 | 19.4 | 
| 2015 | 26.4 | 19.5 | 
| 2016 | 26.8 | 19.7 | 
| 2017 | 27.2 | 19.9 | 
| 2018 | 27.5 | 20.1 | 
| 2019 | 27.9 | 20.4 | 
| 2020 | 28.3 | 20.6 | 
| 2021 | 28.6 | 20.9 | 
| 2022 | 29 | 21.1 | 
| 2023 | 29.4 | 21.4 | 
| 2024 | 29.8 | 21.6 | 
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Ecuador and Iraq.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method | 
 
$117B  
2024  | 
 
$278B  
2024  | 
| Government expenditure, % of GDP | 
 
37.8%  
2025  | 
 
42.1%  
2025  | 
| Education expenditure, % of GDP | 
 
3.89%  
2023  | 
 
3.55%  
1989  | 
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | 
 
2.3%  
2023  | 
 
2.07%  
2023  | 
| Armed forces personnel | 
 
42,000  
2020  | 
 
459,000  
2020  | 
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP | 
 
-1.95%  
2025  | 
 
-4.18%  
2025  | 
| Unemployment rate | 
 
3.45%  
2024  | 
 
16.2%  
2021  | 
| Services, % of GDP | 
 
57.2%  
2024  | 
 
45.8%  
2024  | 
| Industry, % of GDP | 
 
26.5%  
2024  | 
 
51.6%  
2024  | 
| Economic freedom index | 
 
55.8  
2025  | 
 
15.6  
2002  | 
| Income share by richest 10% | 
 
33.4%  
2024  | 
 
24.2%  
2023  | 
| Income share by poorest 10% | 
 
1.5%  
2024  | 
 
3.7%  
2023  | 
| Listed domestic companies | 
 
26  
2000  | 
n/a | 
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | 
 
$747M  
2000  | 
n/a | 
| Total reserves including gold | 
 
$6.91B  
2024  | 
 
$101B  
2024  | 
| Personal remittances received | 
 
$6.54B  
2024  | 
 
$879M  
2024  | 
| International tourist arrivals | 
 
2,108,000  
2019  | 
 
892,000  
2013  | 
| International tourism as share of exports | 
 
3.12%  
2020  | 
 
1.88%  
2020  | 
| Banked people share | 
 
64.5%  
2024  | 
 
30.2%  
2024  | 
Energy
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita | 
 
905 kg  
2022  | 
 
1,412 kg  
2022  | 
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use | 
 
$16.8  
2022  | 
 
$10.2  
2022  | 
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions | 
 
45.3 megatons  
2023  | 
 
192.9 megatons  
2023  | 
| CO2 emissions per capita | 
 
2.52 tons  
2023  | 
 
4.28 tons  
2023  | 
| Fossil fuel energy use share | 
 
84%  
2022  | 
 
98.7%  
2022  | 
| Renewable energy use share | 
 
18.9%  
2021  | 
 
1.1%  
2021  | 
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | 
 
13.2%  
2022  | 
 
0.37%  
2022  | 
| Net energy imports use share | 
 
-69.4%  
2022  | 
 
-274.9%  
2022  | 
| Electric power consumption per capita | 
 
1,589 kWh  
2022  | 
 
1,373 kWh  
2022  | 
| Renewable electricity output share | 
 
80.9%  
2021  | 
 
3.78%  
2021  | 
| Hydroelectric share | 
 
74.6%  
2022  | 
 
1.98%  
2022  | 
| Nuclear share | 
 
0%  
2021  | 
 
0%  
2021  | 
| Electricity access | 
 
98.7%  
2023  | 
 
100%  
2023  | 
Society
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population | 
 
0.22%  
2024  | 
 
0.57%  
2024  | 
| Annual migration change | 
 
-19,704  
2024  | 
 
-17,735  
2024  | 
| Urban population | 
 
65%  
2024  | 
 
71.9%  
2024  | 
| Male:Female ratio | 
 
50:50  
2024  | 
 
50:50  
2024  | 
| Average male height | 
 
5.49 ft  
2025  | 
 
5.7 ft  
2025  | 
| Average female height | 
 
5.09 ft  
2025  | 
 
5.21 ft  
2025  | 
| Quality of life index | 
 
36.7  
2025  | 
 
37.8  
2025  | 
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 
 
32  
2024  | 
 
26  
2024  | 
| Higher education index | 
 
49  
2025  | 
 
50  
2025  | 
| Homicides per 100K people | 
 
45.7  
2023  | 
 
9.41  
2013  | 
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people | 
 
20.1  
2019  | 
 
27.3  
2019  | 
| Visa free countries | 
 
104  
2025  | 
 
44  
2025  | 
| Adult literacy rate | 
 
96.3%  
2022  | 
 
84.1%  
2021  | 
| English speaking | 
 
1.24%  
2023  | 
 
35%  
2023  | 
| People using the Internet | 
 
77.2%  
2024  | 
 
81.7%  
2023  | 
Health
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita | 
 
$493  
2022  | 
 
$254.6  
2022  | 
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita | 
 
$160  
2022  | 
 
$121.8  
2022  | 
| Life expectancy | 
 
77.8 years  
2025  | 
 
72.5 years  
2025  | 
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure | 
 
0.32%  
2022  | 
 
1.27%  
2022  | 
| Physicians per 1,000 people | 
 
2.31  
2020  | 
 
1.01  
2022  | 
| Maternal mortality per 100K births | 
 
55  
2023  | 
 
66  
2023  | 
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births | 
 
13.1  
2023  | 
 
22.6  
2023  | 
| Obesity rate | 
 
28.3%  
2022  | 
 
41.4%  
2022  | 
| Diabetes prevalence | 
 
4.9%  
2024  | 
 
13.4%  
2024  | 
| Air quality index | 
 
67  
2025  | 
 
14  
2025  | 
| Tobacco use prevalence | 
 
10.2%  
2022  | 
 
19.2%  
2022  | 
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita | 
 
2.54 liters  
2020  | 
 
0.24 liters  
2020  | 
Territory
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