Fertility & birth rates in Cambodia and Venezuela

Fertility rate in Cambodia vs Venezuela chart

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Cambodia was 2.58 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.08 in Venezuela in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Cambodia vs Venezuela population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.

Table

Year	Fertility rate
	Cambodia	Venezuela
1960	6.31	6.38
1961	6.3	6.3
1962	6.3	6.23
1963	6.29	6.16
1964	6.29	6.07
1965	6.27	5.98
1966	6.24	5.87
1967	6.2	5.75
1968	6.17	5.61
1969	6.12	5.47
1970	6.07	5.32
1971	6.01	5.17
1972	5.94	5.04
1973	5.56	4.91
1974	4.8	4.79
1975	4.1	4.69
1976	3.41	4.59
1977	2.72	4.49
1978	3.34	4.4
1979	4.56	4.3
1980	5.77	4.2
1981	6.04	4.1
1982	6.19	4.01
1983	6.3	3.93
1984	6.34	3.86
1985	6.31	3.79
1986	6.23	3.73
1987	6.1	3.67
1988	5.94	3.6
1989	5.68	3.52
1990	5.64	3.45
1991	5.59	3.37
1992	5.49	3.29
1993	5.43	3.22
1994	5.28	3.15
1995	5.08	3.08
1996	4.87	3.02
1997	4.39	2.97
1998	4.13	2.91
1999	3.93	2.86
2000	3.79	2.79
2001	3.69	2.78
2002	3.57	2.74
2003	3.43	2.7
2004	3.31	2.64
2005	3.24	2.63
2006	3.18	2.6
2007	3.13	2.52
2008	3.05	2.48
2009	2.97	2.42
2010	2.86	2.4
2011	2.78	2.4
2012	2.75	2.38
2013	2.74	2.33
2014	2.73	2.3
2015	2.73	2.25
2016	2.73	2.22
2017	2.72	2.18
2018	2.72	2.15
2019	2.73	2.13
2020	2.7	2.12
2021	2.66	2.11
2022	2.62	2.09
2023	2.58	2.08
2024	2.55	2.08
2025	2.51	2.06
2026	2.49	2.04
2027	2.46	2.03
2028	2.43	2.01
2029	2.41	2
2030	2.38	1.99
2031	2.36	1.98
2032	2.33	1.97
2033	2.31	1.96
2034	2.29	1.95
2035	2.26	1.94
2036	2.24	1.93
2037	2.22	1.92
2038	2.2	1.91
2039	2.18	1.91
2040	2.17	1.9
2041	2.15	1.89
2042	2.14	1.88
2043	2.12	1.87
2044	2.11	1.86
2045	2.09	1.86
2046	2.08	1.85
2047	2.07	1.84
2048	2.06	1.84
2049	2.05	1.83
2050	2.03	1.83

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Table

Year	Share of people 0-14 years old
	Cambodia	Venezuela
1960	43.7%	46.8%
1961	43.8%	46.9%
1962	43.9%	47%
1963	44%	47%
1964	44.1%	47%
1965	44.1%	46.9%
1966	44.1%	46.8%
1967	44%	46.6%
1968	44%	46.3%
1969	43.9%	46%
1970	44.4%	45.6%
1971	45%	45.2%
1972	45.2%	44.7%
1973	45.2%	44.3%
1974	44.9%	43.8%
1975	44.8%	43.3%
1976	44.7%	42.9%
1977	44.2%	42.5%
1978	43.8%	42.1%
1979	43%	41.7%
1980	42.5%	41.3%
1981	42.7%	41%
1982	42.6%	40.6%
1983	42.5%	40.3%
1984	42.4%	39.9%
1985	42.5%	39.6%
1986	42.5%	39.3%
1987	42.5%	39%
1988	42.8%	38.7%
1989	43.2%	38.4%
1990	43.7%	38.1%
1991	44.5%	37.8%
1992	45%	37.4%
1993	45.3%	37%
1994	46%	36.6%
1995	46.4%	36.2%
1996	46.2%	35.8%
1997	45.4%	35.3%
1998	44.5%	34.9%
1999	43.6%	34.5%
2000	42.5%	34%
2001	41.5%	33.6%
2002	40.5%	33.1%
2003	39.5%	32.7%
2004	38.5%	32.2%
2005	37.6%	31.8%
2006	36.6%	31.4%
2007	35.6%	31%
2008	34.7%	30.6%
2009	33.9%	30.3%
2010	33.3%	29.9%
2011	32.8%	29.5%
2012	32.4%	29.2%
2013	32.2%	28.9%
2014	32%	28.5%
2015	31.9%	28.2%
2016	31.8%	27.9%
2017	31.7%	27.8%
2018	31.5%	27.9%
2019	31.3%	28%
2020	31.1%	27.8%
2021	30.8%	27.4%
2022	30.5%	26.8%
2023	30.1%	26.2%
2024	29.8%	25.5%
2025	29.5%	24.9%
2026	29.2%	24.3%
2027	28.9%	23.8%
2028	28.6%	23.2%
2029	28.3%	22.8%
2030	28%	22.4%
2031	27.6%	22%
2032	27.2%	21.7%
2033	26.9%	21.5%
2034	26.5%	21.4%
2035	26.1%	21.4%
2036	25.7%	21.4%
2037	25.4%	21.5%
2038	25.1%	21.5%
2039	24.8%	21.4%
2040	24.6%	21.4%
2041	24.3%	21.3%
2042	24.1%	21.2%
2043	23.9%	21.1%
2044	23.7%	20.9%
2045	23.6%	20.7%
2046	23.4%	20.5%
2047	23.2%	20.3%
2048	23%	20%
2049	22.9%	19.8%
2050	22.7%	19.5%

Children aged 0-14 make up 29.8% of the population in Cambodia and 25.5% in Venezuela in 2024, compared to 43.7% and 38.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Cambodia and Venezuela compared.

Natural population change in Cambodia vs Venezuela by year

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been +1.67% in Cambodia and +1% in Venezuela. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.

Table

Year	Population change due to births and deaths
	Cambodia	Venezuela
1960	124,237	285,105
1961	128,259	292,109
1962	132,861	299,345
1963	137,562	307,279
1964	141,216	314,397
1965	144,460	321,695
1966	147,583	329,697
1967	150,046	335,813
1968	153,444	340,973
1969	156,777	343,596
1970	122,832	350,709
1971	113,813	355,212
1972	113,190	360,749
1973	101,304	367,612
1974	73,001	375,678
1975	-383,806	385,045
1976	-408,505	395,344
1977	-416,117	405,315
1978	-357,478	414,032
1979	78,143	421,256
1980	159,157	425,613
1981	166,578	432,059
1982	180,300	436,564
1983	192,849	443,569
1984	207,700	449,186
1985	214,101	455,517
1986	221,684	468,252
1987	235,064	474,204
1988	243,203	477,569
1989	239,211	478,053
1990	249,776	478,168
1991	257,709	477,917
1992	260,673	474,824
1993	282,221	473,189
1994	286,728	469,178
1995	280,168	469,267
1996	274,147	468,653
1997	252,351	472,002
1998	251,076	469,123
1999	245,425	463,787
2000	246,330	459,802
2001	250,726	451,487
2002	251,860	466,821
2003	251,884	456,902
2004	251,650	455,881
2005	256,756	463,260
2006	263,697	460,152
2007	270,745	452,482
2008	272,132	435,870
2009	274,700	427,257
2010	272,266	425,397
2011	272,161	425,958
2012	276,649	420,758
2013	281,013	408,930
2014	283,193	395,088
2015	284,390	384,560
2016	284,130	359,651
2017	282,698	340,222
2018	280,671	317,302
2019	276,870	274,826
2020	268,745	237,223
2021	255,939	207,746
2022	257,269	216,619
2023	250,242	213,020

Maternal mortality chart: Cambodia vs Venezuela

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 137 deaths per 100,000 live births in Cambodia, compared to 227 deaths in Venezuela.

Table

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Cambodia	Venezuela
1985	874	83
1986	824	81
1987	772	81
1988	742	80
1989	702	80
1990	681	83
1991	681	80
1992	667	82
1993	680	82
1994	665	84
1995	642	84
1996	622	86
1997	580	82
1998	557	82
1999	517	88
2000	476	86
2001	437	101
2002	399	87
2003	366	97
2004	344	94
2005	323	93
2006	303	96
2007	290	92
2008	272	103
2009	251	109
2010	234	110
2011	214	104
2012	197	113
2013	182	123
2014	172	133
2015	166	136
2016	159	162
2017	155	195
2018	151	205
2019	149	202
2020	164	207
2021	189	251
2022	159	219
2023	137	227

Under-five mortality rates

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 2.29% in Cambodia and 2.43% in Venezuela. Below is the historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Table

Year	Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
	Cambodia	Venezuela
1960	-	7.97%
1961	-	7.72%
1962	-	7.49%
1963	-	7.3%
1964	-	7.14%
1965	-	7%
1966	-	6.87%
1967	-	6.75%
1968	-	6.61%
1969	-	6.47%
1970	-	6.3%
1971	-	6.12%
1972	-	5.94%
1973	-	5.75%
1974	-	5.57%
1975	52.5%	5.38%
1976	54.1%	5.2%
1977	52.5%	5.01%
1978	48.5%	4.82%
1979	20.7%	4.62%
1980	18.1%	4.42%
1981	15.9%	4.24%
1982	14.1%	4.07%
1983	13%	3.91%
1984	12.4%	3.77%
1985	12%	3.64%
1986	11.8%	3.5%
1987	11.7%	3.37%
1988	11.6%	3.23%
1989	11.6%	3.09%
1990	11.6%	2.96%
1991	11.6%	2.86%
1992	11.7%	2.78%
1993	11.7%	2.73%
1994	11.9%	2.68%
1995	12%	2.63%
1996	12%	2.55%
1997	11.9%	2.45%
1998	11.7%	2.34%
1999	11.3%	2.24%
2000	10.6%	2.15%
2001	9.65%	2.09%
2002	8.67%	2.03%
2003	7.8%	1.98%
2004	7.08%	1.91%
2005	6.48%	1.85%
2006	5.98%	1.79%
2007	5.54%	1.74%
2008	5.13%	1.72%
2009	4.74%	1.71%
2010	4.37%	1.72%
2011	4.05%	1.73%
2012	3.77%	1.76%
2013	3.53%	1.79%
2014	3.33%	1.83%
2015	3.16%	1.92%
2016	3.02%	2.43%
2017	2.89%	2.43%
2018	2.77%	2.43%
2019	2.67%	2.43%
2020	2.56%	2.43%
2021	2.47%	2.43%
2022	2.38%	2.43%
2023	2.29%	2.43%