Fertility & birth rates in Romania and Suriname

Fertility rate in Romania vs Suriname by year

Chart Table

Romania

Suriname

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Romania	Suriname
2023	1.71	2.25
2022	1.71	2.27
2021	1.81	2.3
2020	1.8	2.31
2019	1.77	2.35
2018	1.76	2.38
2017	1.78	2.43
2016	1.69	2.5
2015	1.62	2.57
2014	1.56	2.62
2013	1.46	2.65
2012	1.52	2.67
2011	1.47	2.67
2010	1.59	2.69
2009	1.66	2.71
2008	1.6	2.73
2007	1.45	2.74
2006	1.42	2.73
2005	1.4	2.71
2004	1.33	2.74
2003	1.3	2.84
2002	1.27	2.96
2001	1.27	3.06
2000	1.31	3.05
1999	1.3	3.02
1998	1.32	2.99
1997	1.32	2.95
1996	1.3	2.92
1995	1.33	2.9
1994	1.4	2.9
1993	1.43	2.94
1992	1.51	3.01
1991	1.59	3.09
1990	1.83	3.23
1989	2.22	3.39
1988	2.3	3.46
1987	2.38	3.53
1986	2.39	3.61
1985	2.31	3.71
1984	2.26	3.8
1983	2.06	3.87
1982	2.17	3.82
1981	2.36	3.75
1980	2.43	3.79
1979	2.49	3.93
1978	2.52	4.08
1977	2.57	4.26
1976	2.54	4.45
1975	2.59	4.63
1974	2.71	4.81
1973	2.44	5.01
1972	2.55	5.18
1971	2.67	5.36
1970	2.89	5.53
1969	3.19	5.7
1968	3.63	5.86
1967	3.66	6.04
1966	1.9	6.2
1965	1.91	6.32
1964	1.96	6.43
1963	2.01	6.51
1962	2.04	6.57
1961	2.17	6.58
1960	2.34	6.59

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Romania was 1.71 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.25 in Suriname in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Romania vs Suriname population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Romania

Suriname

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Romania	Suriname
2023	-89,587	6,697
2022	-93,338	6,719
2021	-141,504	5,291
2020	-100,179	6,640
2019	-60,053	6,564
2018	-62,316	6,613
2017	-50,930	6,772
2016	-53,196	6,979
2015	-59,447	7,150
2014	-55,745	7,284
2013	-59,951	7,350
2012	-54,157	7,405
2011	-56,413	7,401
2010	-46,567	7,489
2009	-34,625	7,559
2008	-30,806	7,552
2007	-37,590	7,468
2006	-38,148	7,278
2005	-40,508	7,037
2004	-42,904	6,948
2003	-56,093	7,396
2002	-58,673	7,916
2001	-37,625	8,349
2000	-22,443	8,323
1999	-31,461	8,236
1998	-33,761	8,173
1997	-42,853	8,106
1996	-56,548	8,031
1995	-36,295	7,968
1994	-18,184	7,929
1993	-13,658	8,127
1992	-4,559	8,355
1991	25,301	8,637
1990	69,605	9,047
1989	122,756	9,441
1988	126,817	9,347
1987	128,517	9,319
1986	134,737	9,222
1985	111,392	9,177
1984	117,731	9,031
1983	87,986	8,797
1982	119,121	8,197
1981	156,472	7,541
1980	168,776	7,002
1979	194,397	7,312
1978	204,148	7,650
1977	215,385	7,998
1976	213,361	8,327
1975	219,324	8,587
1974	235,530	8,751
1973	175,020	8,877
1972	198,316	8,893
1971	206,662	8,814
1970	234,905	8,823
1969	264,120	8,880
1968	338,577	8,980
1967	347,709	9,104
1966	115,293	9,243
1965	114,190	9,270
1964	134,326	9,174
1963	139,104	8,838
1962	130,736	8,529
1961	163,286	8,361
1960	191,431	8,170

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.47% in Romania and +1.06% in Suriname.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.4% in Romania and +1.11% in Suriname.

Birth rate in Romania vs Suriname by year

Chart Table

Romania

Suriname

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Romania	Suriname
2023	8	17.3
2022	9.4	17.5
2021	10.1	17.6
2020	10.3	17.7
2019	10.3	17.9
2018	10.4	18.1
2017	10.8	18.4
2016	10.4	18.9
2015	10.2	19.5
2014	10	19.9
2013	9.4	20.1
2012	10	20.3
2011	9.7	20.4
2010	10.5	20.7
2009	10.9	21.1
2008	10.8	21.3
2007	10.3	21.6
2006	10.4	21.7
2005	10.4	21.7
2004	10.1	22.1
2003	9.8	23
2002	9.7	24.3
2001	10	25.4
2000	10.4	25.5
1999	10.4	25.6
1998	10.5	25.6
1997	10.5	25.8
1996	10.2	25.9
1995	10.4	26.1
1994	10.9	26.5
1993	11	27.2
1992	11.4	28
1991	12	28.9
1990	13.6	30.1
1989	16	31.4
1988	16.5	31.9
1987	16.7	32.4
1986	16.5	32.6
1985	15.8	32.9
1984	15.5	33
1983	14.3	32.9
1982	15.3	31.7
1981	17	30.3
1980	18	29.2
1979	18.6	29.8
1978	19	30.4
1977	19.5	31
1976	19.4	31.6
1975	19.6	32.1
1974	20.3	32.4
1973	18.2	32.6
1972	18.8	32.7
1971	19.6	32.8
1970	21.1	33.7
1969	23.3	34.9
1968	26.6	36.4
1967	27	37.9
1966	14.2	39.5
1965	14.6	40.9
1964	15.2	42
1963	15.7	42.6
1962	16.2	43.5
1961	17.5	44.4
1960	19.1	44.9

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 8 in Romania and 17.3 in Suriname, compared with 19.1 and 44.9, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Romania

Factual

UN forecast

Suriname

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Romania	Suriname
2100	12.8%	14.9%
2099	12.8%	15%
2098	12.8%	15%
2097	12.9%	15.1%
2096	12.9%	15.1%
2095	13%	15.2%
2094	13.1%	15.2%
2093	13.1%	15.3%
2092	13.2%	15.4%
2091	13.2%	15.4%
2090	13.3%	15.5%
2089	13.4%	15.6%
2088	13.4%	15.7%
2087	13.5%	15.8%
2086	13.5%	15.8%
2085	13.5%	15.9%
2084	13.6%	16%
2083	13.6%	16.1%
2082	13.6%	16.2%
2081	13.6%	16.3%
2080	13.6%	16.4%
2079	13.6%	16.5%
2078	13.6%	16.6%
2077	13.6%	16.6%
2076	13.6%	16.7%
2075	13.6%	16.8%
2074	13.6%	16.9%
2073	13.6%	17%
2072	13.6%	17.1%
2071	13.6%	17.2%
2070	13.6%	17.3%
2069	13.6%	17.4%
2068	13.6%	17.5%
2067	13.6%	17.6%
2066	13.7%	17.7%
2065	13.7%	17.8%
2064	13.8%	17.9%
2063	13.8%	18%
2062	13.9%	18.2%
2061	13.9%	18.3%
2060	14%	18.4%
2059	14.1%	18.5%
2058	14.1%	18.7%
2057	14.2%	18.8%
2056	14.3%	19%
2055	14.3%	19.1%
2054	14.4%	19.3%
2053	14.4%	19.5%
2052	14.4%	19.6%
2051	14.4%	19.8%
2050	14.4%	20%
2049	14.4%	20.2%
2048	14.4%	20.4%
2047	14.4%	20.6%
2046	14.4%	20.8%
2045	14.3%	21%
2044	14.3%	21.2%
2043	14.3%	21.4%
2042	14.3%	21.5%
2041	14.2%	21.7%
2040	14.2%	21.9%
2039	14.2%	22.2%
2038	14.3%	22.3%
2037	14.3%	22.5%
2036	14.3%	22.7%
2035	14.4%	22.9%
2034	14.5%	23.1%
2033	14.6%	23.3%
2032	14.8%	23.5%
2031	15%	23.8%
2030	15.1%	24%
2029	15.2%	24.3%
2028	15.3%	24.6%
2027	15.4%	24.9%
2026	15.5%	25.2%
2025	15.6%	25.5%
2024	15.7%	25.6%
2023	15.9%	25.9%
2022	16%	26.3%
2021	16.1%	26.5%
2020	16.1%	26.8%
2019	16%	27.2%
2018	15.9%	27.5%
2017	15.8%	27.9%
2016	15.7%	28.3%
2015	15.7%	28.7%
2014	15.7%	29.1%
2013	15.7%	29.4%
2012	15.7%	29.8%
2011	15.8%	30%
2010	15.7%	30.3%
2009	15.7%	30.5%
2008	15.7%	30.6%
2007	15.7%	30.7%
2006	15.8%	30.8%
2005	16%	30.9%
2004	16.4%	31%
2003	16.9%	31.3%
2002	17.5%	31.8%
2001	18.1%	32.3%
2000	18.6%	33%
1999	19.1%	33.7%
1998	19.3%	34.5%
1997	19.6%	35.3%
1996	20%	36.1%
1995	20.5%	36.7%
1994	21%	37%
1993	21.6%	37.1%
1992	22.2%	37.2%
1991	22.8%	37.3%
1990	23.3%	37.4%
1989	23.7%	37.5%
1988	23.9%	37.7%
1987	24%	37.8%
1986	24.3%	38%
1985	24.6%	38.3%
1984	25.1%	38.6%
1983	25.9%	39%
1982	26.8%	39.5%
1981	27.1%	40.1%
1980	26.8%	41%
1979	26.5%	41.8%
1978	26.3%	42.6%
1977	26%	43.4%
1976	25.7%	44.3%
1975	25.3%	45.1%
1974	25.1%	46%
1973	24.9%	46.8%
1972	24.9%	47.8%
1971	24.9%	48.5%
1970	25.1%	48.8%
1969	25.1%	48.9%
1968	25.1%	48.8%
1967	25%	48.5%
1966	25.2%	48%
1965	26%	47.4%
1964	26.7%	46.8%
1963	27.3%	46.1%
1962	27.7%	45.1%
1961	28%	44.6%
1960	28.1%	44.5%

Children aged 0-14 make up 15.7% of the population in Romania and 25.6% in Suriname in 2024, compared to 23.3% and 37.4% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Romania and Suriname compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Romania vs Suriname

Chart Table

Romania

Suriname

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Romania	Suriname
2023	12	84
2022	13	88
2021	20	144
2020	16	94
2019	14	97
2018	15	101
2017	17	105
2016	17	109
2015	18	115
2014	18	120
2013	18	121
2012	19	122
2011	20	126
2010	23	134
2009	25	147
2008	25	161
2007	25	173
2006	27	187
2005	30	202
2004	32	219
2003	35	238
2002	38	253
2001	41	270
2000	45	282
1999	51	291
1998	58	302
1997	66	312
1996	72	323
1995	75	331
1994	80	334
1993	87	343
1992	95	346
1991	104	347
1990	118	350
1989	143	360
1988	159	364
1987	173	372
1986	180	377
1985	184	386

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 12 deaths per 100,000 live births in Romania, compared to 84 deaths in Suriname.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Romania

Suriname

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Romania	Suriname
2023	0.66%	1.62%
2022	0.66%	1.68%
2021	0.65%	1.73%
2020	0.66%	1.78%
2019	0.68%	1.84%
2018	0.73%	1.9%
2017	0.79%	1.95%
2016	0.85%	2%
2015	0.92%	2.05%
2014	0.99%	2.11%
2013	1.05%	2.16%
2012	1.12%	2.21%
2011	1.18%	2.26%
2010	1.24%	2.32%
2009	1.31%	2.38%
2008	1.4%	2.44%
2007	1.51%	2.5%
2006	1.66%	2.57%
2005	1.82%	2.64%
2004	1.94%	2.72%
2003	1.99%	2.81%
2002	2.01%	2.9%
2001	2.06%	3%
2000	2.16%	3.11%
1999	2.29%	3.22%
1998	2.44%	3.34%
1997	2.58%	3.47%
1996	2.68%	3.6%
1995	2.73%	3.74%
1994	2.76%	3.88%
1993	2.79%	4.03%
1992	2.84%	4.19%
1991	2.97%	4.34%
1990	3.14%	4.49%
1989	3.31%	4.65%
1988	3.43%	4.81%
1987	3.45%	4.97%
1986	3.33%	5.13%
1985	3.16%	5.31%
1984	3.08%	5.49%
1983	3.14%	5.67%
1982	3.28%	-
1981	3.44%	-
1980	3.57%	-
1979	3.68%	-
1978	3.76%	-
1977	3.86%	-
1976	4.05%	-
1975	4.27%	-
1974	4.43%	-
1973	4.49%	-
1972	4.64%	-
1971	5.06%	-
1970	5.69%	-
1969	6.23%	-
1968	6.44%	-
1967	6.27%	-
1966	5.83%	-
1965	5.44%	-
1964	5.45%	-
1963	6.03%	-
1962	6.98%	-
1961	7.98%	-
1960	8.82%	-

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.66% in Romania and 1.62% in Suriname. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.